大學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作（華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)）智慧樹(shù)知到答案章節(jié)測(cè)試2023年

第一章測(cè)試English

is

a

reader-responsible

language.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AChinese

is

a

writer-responsible

language.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BEnglish

writing

should

be

clear,

direct

and

unambiguous.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AIn

reader-responsible

languages,

the

reader

is

responsible

for

understanding

the

content

of

the

writing,

which

is

often

not

stated

explicitly.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BThe

introductory

paragraph

of

an

essay

should

provide

the

central

idea,

the

thesis

of

the

essay.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:B第二章測(cè)試Your

first

step

in

writing

is

to

write

the

thesis

out

as

a

single

sentence

in

the

introductory

paragraph.（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThe

thesis

statement

is

the

central

idea

of

a

paragraph.（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

thesis

statement

includes

two

parts:

a

topic

and

the

writer’s

point

about

the

topic.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThe

following

sentence

can

be

a

thesis

statement:

the

subject

of

my

paper

is

family

love.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AA

good

thesis

is

an

announcement.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:A第三章測(cè)試A

paragraph

is

a

group

of

sentences

about

one

main

idea.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThe

first

sentence

usually

states

the

main

idea

of

the

paragraph,

which

is

called

the

topic

sentence.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BIn

English

and

Chinese

essays,

a

paragraph

is

a

logical

unit

and

can

only

deal

with

one

main

idea.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AThere

are

mainly

two

ways

to

support

a

paragraph:

examples

and

statistics.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BEach

sentence

in

the

body

paragraph

should

clearly

support

the

topic

sentence.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:B第四章測(cè)試Freewriting

means

writing

down

in

rough

sentences

or

phrases

everything

that

comes

to

mind

about

a

possible

topic.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BYou

should

pay

attention

to

errors

in

spelling,

grammar

and

punctuation

in

your

freewriting.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AIn

questioning,

you

generate

ideas

and

details

by

asking

questions

about

your

subject.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BIn

outlining,

also

known

as

brainstorming,

you

collect

ideas

and

details

that

relate

to

your

subject.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AAn

outline

should

include

a

thesis

statement,

major

supporting

points

and

the

order

of

these

points.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:B第五章測(cè)試What

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in（

）？

What

is

love?

How

do

we

know

that

we

are

really

in

love?

When

we

meet

that

special

person,

how

can

we

tell

that

our

feelings

are

genuine

and

not

merely

infatuation?

And,

if

they

are

genuine,

will

these

feelings

last?

Love,

as

we

all

know,

is

difficult

to

define.

But

most

people

agree

that

true

and

lasting

love

involves

far

more

than

mere

physical

attraction.

Love

involves

mutual

respect,

the

desire

to

give

rather

than

take,

and

the

feeling

of

being

wholly

at

ease.

A:use

a

quotation

B:give

a

definition

C:show

statistics

D:ask

a

question

E:offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reports

答案:DWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

According

to

a

recent

survey,

about

78.9%

of

the

college

students

wanted

to

further

their

study

after

their

graduation.

A:offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reports

B:show

statistics

C:give

a

definition

D:use

a

quotation

E:ask

a

question

答案:BWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

Early

Sunday

morning,

the

young

mother

dressed

her

little

girl

warmly

and

gave

her

a

candy

bar,

a

picture

book,

and

a

well-worn

stuffed

rabbit.

Together,

they

drove

downtown

to

a

Methodist

church.

There

the

mother

told

the

little

girl

to

wait

on

the

stone

steps

until

children

began

arriving

for

Sunday

school.

Then

the

young

mother

drove

off,

abandoning

her

five-year-old

because

she

couldn’t

cope

with

being

a

parent

anymore.

This

incident

is

one

of

thousands

of

cases

of

child

neglect

and

abuse

that

occur

annually.

Perhaps

the

automatic

right

to

become

a

parent

should

no

longer

exist.

Would-be

parents

should

be

forced

to

apply

for

parental

licenses

for

which

they

would

have

to

meet

three

important

conditions.

A:ask

a

question

B:use

a

quotation

C:show

statistics

D:give

a

definition

E:offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reports

答案:EWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

A

hybrid

means

the

offspring

produced

by

crossing

into

animals

or

plants

of

different

varieties.

A:give

a

definition

B:ask

a

question

C:show

statistics

D:use

a

quotation

E:offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reports

答案:AWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

“Fish

and

visitors,”

wrote

Benjamin

Franklin,

“begin

to

smell

after

three

days.”

Last

summer,

when

my

sister

and

her

family

came

to

spend

their

two-week

vacation

with

us,

I

became

convinced

that

Franklin

was

right.

After

only

three

days

of

my

family’s

visit,

I

was

thoroughly

sick

of

my

brother-in-law’s

lame

jokes,

my

sister’s

endless

complaints

about

her

boss,

and

their

children’s

constant

invasions

of

our

privacy.

A:use

a

quotation

B:show

statistics

C:give

a

definition

D:ask

a

question

E:offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reports

答案:A第六章測(cè)試The

chairman

made

some（

）remarks

about

the

speakers.

A:complimentary

B:complementary

答案:AThe（

）of

the

school

will

resign

because

of

poor

health.

A:principle

B:principal

答案:BWe

should

bear

in（

）all

these

important

rules.

A:mind

B:heart

答案:AThe

aristocrat

often

speaks

in

a

(an)（

）tone.

A:proud

B:arrogant

答案:B（

）is

often

used

in

conversation

with

your

friends,

classmates,

and

family.

A:Colloquial

language

B:Informal

language

C:Formal

language

答案:A第七章測(cè)試Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

clear?（

）

A:Don’t

miss

tomorrow’s

game.

B:I

can’t

help

but

wonder

whether

or

not

he

isn’t

unwelcome.

C:Sara’s

room

is

always

a

huge

disaster.

D:For

some

people,

reading

your

blog

is

a

fun

way

to

learn

stuff

about

your

life.

答案:AWhich

of

the

following

sentences

is

Not

effective?（

）

A:My

dog

almost

being

dead

for

five

years

now,

I

miss

it

so

much.

B:The

bride,

wearing

an

antique

family

wedding

gown,was

accompanied

by

her

stepfather.

C:I

would

not

live

forever

because

we

should

not

live

forever,

because

if

we

were

supposed

to

live

forever,

then

we

would

live

forever.

D:We

need

to

hire

two

teachers

who

don’t

smoke

for

preschool

kids.

答案:CWhich

of

the

following

sentences

is

concise?（

）

A:My

brother

Austin,

who

happens

to

be

older

than

me,

can’t

drive

to

work.

B:Surrounded

by

trees,

the

house

can

hardly

be

seen

from

the

outside.

C:Each

candidate

will

be

evaluated

on

an

individual

basis

.

D:In

order

to

enhance

my

opportunity

for

advancement

in

the

workplace

at

this

point

in

time,

I

arrived

at

the

decision

to

seek

the

hand

of

my

employer’s

daughter

.

答案:BWhich

of

the

following

sentences

is

awkward?（

）

A:The

young

couple

announced

their

wedding

date.

B:The

producer

fired

the

movie

director’s

mother.

C:The

depressed

chef

ordered

his

lobsters

to

simmer

down.

D:In

point

of

fact,

the

main

reason

he

lost

the

job

was

primarily

because

of

his

being

too

careless

in

his

work

.

答案:DWhich

of

the

following

sentences

is

clear

and

vivid?（

）

A:Students

pay

tuition,

which

should

entitle

them

to

some

voice

in

the

university’s

administration.

Therefore,

we

deserve

one

student

on

the

Board

of

Regents.

B:At

first

the

players

and

managers

argued

over

the

money,

but

finally

they

settled

the

contract

dispute.

C:The

salary

deflations

will

most

seriously

impact

the

secondary

educational

profession.

D:I

went

to

the

florist

for

my

roommate

for

a

dozen

roses

for

his

date.

答案:B第八章測(cè)試English

essay

writing

is

mainly

divided

into

the

following

modes:

(

).

A:narration

and

argumentation

B:argumentation

and

exposition

C:narration

and

description

D:narration

and

description、argumentation

and

exposition

答案:DMore

examples

in

English

writing

will

be

more

effective.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThere

are

two

patterns

of

organization

used

in

comparison

and

contrast:

the

subject-by-subject

pattern

and

the

point-by-point

pattern.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:ALove

means

positive

feeling

for

someone

else.

(

)

A:The

definition

is

inadequate.

B:It

is

a

good

definition.

答案:AThe

types

of

cause-and-effect

essay

you

write

will

depend

on

the

topic

you

choose

and

the

main

point

you

wish

to

communicate.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:B第九章測(cè)試How

to

improve

descriptive

writing?

(

)

A:using

clear,

precise

words

B:using

sensory

details

C:using

figurative

language

when

appropriate

D:using

examples

答案:ABCWhat

are

the

purposes

of

descriptive

writing?

(

)

A:to

persuade

B:to

inform

C:to

clarify

D:to

create

a

mood

答案:ABCDTo

make

description

as

vivid

and

real

as

possible,

you

must

observe

and

record

specific

details

that

appeal

to

your

readers’

senses.

They

are

(

).

A:sight

and

hearing

B:sight

and

hearing、smell

and

touch

C:taste

D:smell

and

touch

答案:ACDWhat

are

the

linking

words

and

expressions

to

indicate

the

passage

of

time?

(

)

A:on

the

second

day

B:behind

the

building

C:two

weeks

later.

D:the

next

morning

答案:ACDWhat

are

the

major

elements

of

a

narrative?

(

)

A:plot

B:point

of

view

C:setting

D:characters

答案:ABCD第十章測(cè)試Business

writing

aims

to

solve

problems.（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:ABusiness

writing

should

express

your

feelings.（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:ABusiness

writing

has

to

meet

a

minimum

word

count.（