浙江省臨海市白云中學2022屆高三上學期期中考試英語模擬試題

白云中學2022學年第一學期期中考試高三英語選擇題部分（共80分）第一部分：英語知識（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共20小題;每小題分，滿分10分） 1．Daydreamingisimportanttomentalhealth.Daydreamingis________goodmeansofrelaxationA.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Thiswasthevillage_____helived.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when3．IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIliveinthecountrywithmygrandmother.A．that B．when C．which D．where4．Ididn’t______youinyourschooluniform．A．recognize B．realize C．organize D．rescue5.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.AIrealizedBIhadrealizedCdidIrealizedDdidIrealize6.Althoughtheprofessorisbusy,hestill_______muchtimetohischildrenasaA.devotes B.spends C.offers D.provides7．Itseemed________theworldwasatanend.A.sothat B.aslongas C.asif D.evenif8.——hurryup!Thetrain______——I’msorry!Ididn’tknowA.leavesB.hadleft.C.isleavingD.wasleft9.Itwasalongtheriver__________hespentmuchofhischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where10.MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?_________.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.GoaheadD.Seeyou11.Hewaslatenotonly__hisillnessbutalso__hemissedthetrain.A.because;forB.becauseof;becauseC.for;becauseofD.becauseof;becauseof12.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingisn’tmuchhelpwhenit____shoppingandeating..A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto13.–whatdoyouthinkoftheChineselanguagetoday?--Quitepopular.It___communicatingwithothercountries.MoreandmoreforeignfriendsarelearningChinesenow.A.playsanimportantroleinB.getsalongwellwithC.ismadeuseofD.thinkshighlyof14.Theproblemisdifficultto_________A.solveB.besolvedC.solvewithD.solvingtheearthquakepassedaway,allthevillagesandtownswere_______.Andnobeingwasseen.A.inruinsB.inruinC.areruinsD.forruins.16.Shewas___________bythe__________film.A.frightened;frighteningB.frightening;frightenedC.frightened;frightenedD.frightening;frighteningmothersuggestedthathe______toseethedoctor,becausehispalefacesuggestedhe____ill.A.wouldgo,hadbeenBgo,wasCwent,hadbeenDmustgo,was18.Manychildren,_____parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareof.A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom19.Thisistheonlyanswer_________isright.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomprefers_________indoors_________outthisafternoon.A.tostay;togoB.staying,togoingC.staying;togoD.tostay;togoing.第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11～30各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑 ItwastheendofmyfirstdayasawaitressinabusyNewYorkrestaurant.Mycaphadgoneaway,andmyfeet__21.TheplatesIcarried22tobeheavierandheavier.Tiredanddiscouraged,Ididn'tseemabletodoanything23.AsImadeoutacheckforafamilywithseveralchildrenwhohadchangedtheirice-cream24adozentimes,Iwasreadytostop.Thenthefather25atmeashehandedmemytip.“Welldone,”hesaid,"you've26usreallywell."Suddenlymytiredness27.Ismiledback,andlater,whenthemanageraskedmehowI’dlikemyfirstday,Isaid,"28!”Thosefewwordsofpraisehad29everything.Praiseislike30tothehumanspirit;we_31_growwithoutit..32,wearenot33togiveothersthewarmsunshineofpraise.Why—whenonewordofpraisecanbringsuch34It'sstrangehowdoubtfulweareaboutpraising.Perhapsit's35fewofusknowhowtoacceptit.It's36goodtopraisepeoplewhoseeffortscan’tget37.Anartistgetspraisedforagloriouspicture,acookfora38meal.Butdoyouevertellyourmotherhow39youarewhenthedinneraredonejustright?Infact,it40youaminutetogivepraise21.A.restedB.hurtC.brokeD.wounded22.A.was B.looked C.seemedD.is23.A.newB.oldC.wrong D.right24.A.orderB.priceC.materialD.chair25.A.worriedB.smiledC.cried D.yelled26A.calledonB.lookedafterC.passedby27.A.arrivedB.wentC.disappearedD.developed28.A.OhB.WellC.FineD.Terrible29.A.madeB.changedC.foundD.improved30.A.coolnessB.warmthC.snowD.sunlight31.A.canB.ableC.likeD.can’t32.A.HoweverB.thusC.thereforeD.then33.A.ableB.willingC.likelyD.anxious34.A.attentionB.choiceC.pleasureD.difficulty35.A.becauseB.whenC.whatD.where36.A.finallyB.especiallyC.sillyD.fortunately37.A.noticeB.punishC.seeD.blame38.A.heavyB.lightC.perfectD.poor39.A.pleasedB.terrifiedC.embarrassedD.surprised40.A.addsB.leavesC.offersD.takes第二部分：閱讀理解(25小題，每小題2.分，滿分50分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將該選項標號涂黑(A)Everybodylikesawinner，andtherearealwayspeoplereadytocheerforagoodwinner.Butwhohaseverheardasongforthemanwhocomesinsecond？Sothispraisesthealmostwinner，thenearlychampion.ThisisthesongofMisterTwo.YouhearnamesforMisterTwo.“Alsoran”，theycallhim，and“runner-up”，namesthatmakeyouthinkofwhocouldn’tquitemakeit.Don’tletthatfoolyou.AskthewinnerofanyracehowgoodamanMisterTwois.Hewilltellyouit’sMisterTwowhomadehimrunsofast，MisterTwoisalwaysthreateningtoovertakeandpasshim.Askthesalesmanwhowonthecontestandwhatkepthimlookingforextraorder.Askthedirectorsofthebigcompanywhytheykeepchangingtheirproduct，seekingthenewequipment，theaddedadvantage.Whatdrivesthem？Whatkeepsthemgoing？It’sthesalesmanwithnearlyasmanyorders.Itisthecompanywiththeproductalmostasgood.It’sMisterTwo.Inthiscountry，we’reproudofthequalityofourchampions.Ourbigmencomeverybig.Ourfastmenrunveryfast.Ourwisemenarethewisestandourgreatestmenarethegreatestthatacountrycouldhopetobeblessedwith.Andwhyisthat？ItisMisterTwothatmakestheracealwaysopenandeverybodycanrun.Sothisisforyou，MisterTwo.Thisisyoursong.Thisisforallthedaysyoutriedforfirst，andcameinsecond.It’sforthenightswhenyouwonderifyououghttogoontrying，sincenobodyseemstonotice.Wenotice，MisterTwo.Weknowthescore.Winnerornot，you’reanaturalchampion.Therecouldn’tbearacewithoutyou，MisterTwo.41.Peopleusually______________MisterTwo.A.praiseB.encourageC.laughatD.respect42.A.businessB.sportsC.greatnessD.failure43.Itisimpliedinthisstorythat.A.MisterTwoisasimportantasthewinnerB.everyleaderneedssomeonetohelphimC.thesecondtodaymustbethefirsttomorrowD.secondplaceisalwayspraised44.Thepersonwhowinsneedstounderstandthat.A.winningiseverythingB.beingMisterTwoiswonderfulC.withoutMisterTwohewoulddobetterD.withoutstrongcompetitionhewouldn’thaveworkedsohard（B）Imagineyougotpaidtogoshopping.Doesthissoundlikeadream?Well,forsome,likeAmyKnott,fromChicago,thisistheirjob.AmyKnottisamysteryshopper.Sheispaidtovisitastore,eatinarestaurant,gotoabank,stayinahotel,getherhaircutorseeamovie.Shepretendstobeanordinarycustomer,butafterwardsshewritesareportaboutherexperienceonthingslike:Howlongdidyouwaitinline?Wasthefoodhot?Didthecashiersay“thankyou”?Didtherestroomhavesoapandtissue?Thisgivescompaniesusefulinformationabouthowtheycanimprovetheircustomerservice.Sowhocanbecomeamysteryshopper?Youdonotneedanyspecialexperience,butyouneedagoodmemory,aneyefordetail,andgoodwritingskills.Whenyouapplyforthejob,insteadofaninterview,youwillbeaskedtowriteaboutsomethinglike:“Whatwasyourbestshoppingexperience?”Whatisthepaylike?Fora15-minutevisittoastore,youmightget$10andthecostofwhatyoubuy.Mostmysteryshoppersdothisjobintheirsparetime,likeByronJenner,whovisitsarestaurantonhislunchbreakeverydayandearnsabout$500extraamonth.Butothers,likeAmy,makeittheirfull-timecareer,andearnupto$40000ayear.“Ilovemysteryshopping.Ican’tbelieveIactuallygetpaidtohavefun,”shesays.“Forexample,tonightmyhusbandandIwillgoout,havea$150dinner,gotostayataluxuryhotel,andI’llwalkawaywith$300.”45．AmyKnottispaidtogoshopping____________. C．tocommentonsomethingsD．toseewhethertherestroomhassoapandtissue46．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthequalificationforamysteryshopper? A．Agoodmemory. B．Aneyefordetail. C．GoodwritingskillsD．Passinganinterview47．HowmuchdoesByronJennerearnasamysteryshopperayear? A．$6000. B．$40000C.$420. D（C）Usingthewebmakesteenagersatarget.Postingtoomuchpersonalinformationforthosemillionstoseecancausesomebigproblemsandcaneveninvitedangertoyourlife.NoteveryoneontheInternetiswhoheorshesaystheyare.Adultswillsometimespostfalsephotosandnicemessagestogaintrust.Theyusetheirfalseidentitytogetthepersonalinformationofothers,suchashomeaddress,phonenumber,orschoolname.SafetymeasuresIfyousetyourinformationto“private”,whichmeansthatonlythepeopleyouaddunderthe“friend”canenteryourpage.Youalsoshouldn’thaveanypicturesofyourselfonthesite.Theonlymaterialpeoplecanseeisaboutyourname,grade,andalistofhobbies.StaysafeandhavefunonlineExpertssayalmost90percentofU.S.teenagersonline.Butnoteveryoneknowshowtosurfthewebinasmartway.Withthesetips,youcanhavefun,staysafe,andavoiddanger●Pickasafepassword.Makesureyourpasswordissomethingthatotherpeoplewon’tbeabletoguess.●Pickasafeusername.Makesureyoursdoesn’tsaytoomuchaboutyou,“Happygirl13”isbetterthan“AliceWaters13”.Don’tincludeyourname,age,orwhereyouarefrom.Nevertellastrangeryourname,school,address,age,birthday,phonenumber,orfriends’name.underlinedword“invite”inthefirstparagraphhasthesamemeaningas______________. A．demandpolitelyB．require C．cause D．wish49.Inwriter’sopinion,______________.A.oneshouldn’ttrusteveryoneonline B.oneshouldn’ttrustanyoneonlineC.therearemanyliarsonline D.allpeopleonlinepretendtobeothersofthesafetymeasuresmentionedinthepassageisthat______________.A.oneshouldnotchatwithstrangersB.oneshouldnotposthisorherphotosonlineC.oneshouldtellhisparentsaboutstrangeinformationD.oneshouldkeephisinformationasasecret.51.Whyarenumbersinlettersusedwhenwepickasafepassword?A.Numbersareeasytowrite B.UsingnumbersarecoolonlineC.ThesafepasswordisnotlikelytobeguessedD.Numbersarepopularonline(D)AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldsaythattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudenttheyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingwasnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Forth,mostChinesestudentsarereactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelysearchingforoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.52．Whatismostprobablythewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toimproveyourreading.B．Toimproveyourlistening.C．ToimproveyourspokenEnglish.D．Toimproveyourvocabulary.53．Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat.A．don’tbefluency.JustbeaccuracyB．don’tbenervous,don’tbeshy.Justwrite!C．don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Justspeak!D．don’tbeshy,don’tbefluency.Justlistenandwrite!54．Thelastparagraphispossiblyclosetothemeaningof“”.A．morehurry,lessspeed B．betterlatethanneverC．silenceisgold D．practicemakesperfect55．Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma.A．doctor’sdiary B．reportonstudyC．sportsnewspaperD．moviemagazine(E) AsChinadevelops，theInternet’spopular．ButsomegetaddictedtotheInternet．13-year-oldXiaoYipaidahighpriceforit．Hewenttothetopofa24-storeybuildingandthenjumpedtohisdeath．Hewantedtoenteranotherlifetomeetthecharactersfromtheonlinegames.InternetaddictiongotattentioninChina．Internetaddictsdiedfromexhaustionafterspendingdaysonlineormurderedothersinsearchofvirtualpossessions．PublicangerovertheseincidentsspurredtheopeningofChina’sfirstInternetaddictiontreatmentcenter．Theclinic’streatmentmightseemcruel．Butit’sapopularchoiceforworriedparents．“Eversinceourdoor’sopened，everybedhasbeenfull．”saysthecenter’sdirector．Theyarealsokeptbusywithactivities，designedtotakeaddicts’attentionawayfromtheattractionofcomputers．“I’mconfidentthiswillworkorIwouldn’thavecomehere.”explainstacollegestudent．SomearguethegovernmentisexaggeratingconcernsaboutInternetaddictionasanexcusetostopInternetcafesandgamesites．ButforChina’sestimated2millionInternetaddicts，theattractionoftheInternetisarealproblem.56．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe．A．ChinaopensaddictiontreatmentcentersB．ChinafightsagainstWebaddictionC．ChinastopsInternetcafesandgamesitesD．Chinadesignstotaketeenagersawayfromtheattractionofcomputers57．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，XiaoYikilledhimselfbecause．A．hewasunabletocontinuewithhisstudiesB．hethoughthecouldplaycomputergamesinanotherworldC．hethoughthecouldmeetthepersonsinanotherworldD．hewasinapuzzleabouthishomework58．Theunderlinedword“spurred”inthesecondparagraphmeans．A．forcedB．didCprevented D．contributedto59．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Allthepeopleagreethatthetreatmentcentershouldbebuilt．B．ItissaidthattherearetwomillionInternetaddictsinChina．C．ManyworriedparentschosetosendtheirchildrentoInternetaddictiontreatmentcenter．D．SomeInternetaddictsdiedfromexhaustionafterspendingdaysonline．60．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．C．OnlyparentsareworriedabouttheproblemD．NopracticalmethodshavebeenfoundtoentirelysolvetheInternetaddiction第二節(jié)：Peter,Helen,Catherine,Elizabeth和Levin想根據(jù)各自在環(huán)保方面的興趣（61-65）進行案例研究閱讀下面某雜志的專題報道摘要（A、B、C、D、E和F），選出適合他們研究的最佳案例，并在答題紙上相應選項的標號涂黑選項中有一項是多余選項.co61.Peter:ReducingplasticandotherwastesthroughDIY.62.Helen:Makinguseoftheheavytraffictoproduceelectricity.63.Catherine:Buildingacommunitywithoutprivatecars64.Elizabeth:Buildinghouseswithrecycledmaterialsandenergy-efficiencysystems65.Levin:DevelopinganewtypeofurbancarwhichburnslessgasABVaubanVauban,acommunityinsouthwesternGermany,didjustthat,andits5,000citizensaredoingfine.Moststreetsarefreeofvehicles,andtherearegenerousgreenspacesDenmarkfishermenandfarmersboughtwindturbines(渦輪機)toproducetheirownenergy,Withinsevenyearstheseturbineswerecompletelypaidfor.CDTreyParkerTreyParkerhavebuiltasustainable(可持續(xù)的)buildingwithoutersidingandinnerflooringofrecycledwood,recycledcarpeting,high-efficiencyboilersystems.P-NUTThenameP-NUTisshortforPersonal-NeoUrbanTransport.It’sthelatestattempttocreateatinyfootprintforanewurbancar.Withacentraldrivingposition,thecarisdesignedtomoveintightsettings.The11-footmicrocarwillseatthreewithtwopassengersbehindthedriver.EFIsraelCompanyIsitpossiblethatrushhourtrafficcouldbecomeasourceofrenewableenergy?ifweplacedspecialgenerator(發(fā)電機)underroads,railways,andrunways—wecouldharvestenoughenergytomass-produceelectricity.CoffeeHereisthemosteffectivetiptomakeyouasuperstarinenvironme