外研版八年級上冊英語《期中考試卷》含答案

外研版英語八年級上學(xué)期期中測試卷學(xué)校________班級________姓名________成績________分值120分；時間:100分鐘本試題分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。答卷前,請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號和準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并同時將姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。第I卷(選擇部分共75分)I.聽力測試(20分)A)聽錄音,在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。(5分)1.A.Everythingwasexcellent.B.Ialwaysexercise.C.Shesangsowell.2.A.Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.B.WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.C.Myfriendismorehard-workingthanme.3.A.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?B.Doyouplantowatchamoviethisweekend?C.Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation?4.A.It’sgoodtodrinkmilkeveryday.B.Startexercisingbeforeit’stoolate.C.That’suptoyoutodecide.5.A.Wheredidyougoonvacation?B.Whatdoyouwanttowatch?C.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?B)聽錄音,從每題A、B、C中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項每段對話聽兩遍。(5分)6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10A.B.C.C)在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及問題聽兩遍。(5分)11.A.WatchtalkshowsB.SeethemovieC.Goonline12.A.Becausehehastovisithisgrandparents.B.Becausehehastofinishhishomework.C.Becausehedislikesthemovie.13.A.Theyareold.B.Theyarehard.C.Theyarecomfortable.14.A.BytaxiB.BybikeC.Bybus15.A.InfrontofthecinemaB.OnthewaytoschoolC.AtAlice'shomeD)在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。(5分)16.A.ForanhourB.FortwentyminutesC.Fortwohours17.A.BybusB.BycarC.Bybike18.A.At7:00B.At8:00C.At6:3019.A.EverydayB.NeverC.Threedaysaweek20.A.IntheparkB.InthecinemaC.InhisofficeⅡ.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案(15分)1.Isaw____eight-year-oldboywith____umbrellainsuchasunnydayjustnow.A.an;an B.an;the C.a;an2.Drinkingmilkeveryday______good_______oureyes.A.are;for B.are;to C.is;for3.Ihave____________totellyou,pleaselistentomecarefully.A.importantsomething B.somethingimportant C.anythingimportant.4.Ofthethreecinemas,youcanbuymovietickets_______atTownCinema.A.morequickly B.themostquickly C.quickly5.Ice-creamisn’tgoodforme,Ilikeitverymuch.A.Although,but B.Although,/ C./,Because,/ D./,so6.Theanswers_____ourquestionsaboutwatchingTVwereinteresting.A.for B.at C.to D.with7.A_____breakfastisgoodforyour____.A.health;healthy B.healthy;health C.healthy;healthy D.health;health8.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youmusteatjunkfood,Ithink.A.less B.more C.much D.fewer9.—Wholivestogetherwiththisoldwoman?—________.Shelivesbyherself.LiJingandIcometoseehereverySaturday.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody10.--Howoftendoyoueat_______?--IguessIeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.A.junkfood B.vegetable C.banana D.hamburger11.—WhendidyouseetheactionmovieWolfWarriorsII?--_______.A.Tomorrow B.Intwodays C.Threedaysago D.Nextweekend12.--Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?--__________.Butmymotherlikesthem.A.Ican’tstandthem. B.Idon’tmindthem. C.Ilovethem. D.Ithinkso.13.--HowwasthefoodinGeorgetown?--Everything________reallygood!A.sounded B.tasted C.looked D.felt14.EverydayMissGreenmakesJim________Englishinclass.A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads15.—________usefulinformation!—Yeah,wedon’thavetogoonlineforit.A.How B.Whata C.Howan D.WhatⅢ.完形填空(10分)閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。ItwasasunnySundayafternoon.John’sparentswerenotin.JohndecidedtogototheHappyTheatertowatchatalentshow,sohe___16___home.OnlyBarky,John’spet___17___stayedathome.JustafterJohnleft,abadman___18___thewindow,andthenhecameintothehouse___19___it.Hebeganlookingforexpensivethingsintherooms.Hefoundsome___20___inthebox.Hetookoutthemoney,___21___ashewasleaving,heheardadog’sbarking(叫聲).HelookedaroundandfoundBarkylookingathimangrily.Hewasveryscared.BarkywasgoingtobitehimwhenJohncamehome.JohnletBarkysitdownandtoldthebadman___22___,“Comewithmetothe___23___,orBarkywillbiteyou!”Sothebadmanhadto___24___JohnwithBarkyclosebehind.Apolicemancuffed(銬)thebadmanafterJohntoldhimthething.Barkyhada___25___forwatchingthehouse.Butthebadmandidn’tknow.16.A.left B.stayed C.reached D.waited17.A.cat B.dog C.bird D.duck18.A.killed B.acted C.touched D.broke19A.for B.through C.on D.below20.A.money B.mirrors C.tickets D.bicycles21.A.though B.but C.if D.because22.A.loudly B.quietly C.beautifully D.comfortably23.A.radiostation B.postoffice C.policestation D.theater24.A.help B.bring C.join D.follow25.A.reason B.result C.talent D.serviceⅣ.閱讀理解(30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AMynameisLucy.WelcometomyQQzoon.Therearetwofriendsofmine:KevinandBreen.Theyaretwinbrothers.Theylookthesamebuttheyhavedifferentlivinghabits.KevinBreengetup7:00a.m.8:00a.m.runinthemorningeverydaysometimeseatgoodbreakfastalwaysofteneatjunkfoodneverusuallyplaycomputergamesonceaweekonceaweekdrinkmilkonceadayseldomwatchTVtwiceaweekeverydaygotobed9:00p.m.10:00p.m.26.Kevingetsupateveryday.A.7:00a.m. B.8:00a.m. C.9:00p.m. D.10:00p.m.27.Breeneatsjunkfood.A.everyday. B.sometimes. C.often D.usually28.play(s)computergamesonceaweek.A.Lucy B.Kevin C.Breen D.KevinandBreen29.hashealthierlivinghabits.A.Lucy B.Kevin C.Breen D.KevinandBreen30.Whichstatementistrue?A.Kevinhardlyeatsgoodbreakfast.B.Breenalwaysdrinksmilk.C.KevinandBreenrunsinthemorningeveryday.D.BreenwatchesTVmorethanKevin.BTherearemanyhotelsinSanya.HolidayHotelistheclosesttothesea,soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthemostcrowded.Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool,butmostoftheguests(客人)goswimminginthesea.TheFenghuangHotelhasthemostpopularrestaurantinthecity.Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel.Itsguestsaretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpoolarethemostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecity.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround,suchasLucy'sHotel,buttheyarejustforgueststohaveasleep,andtheyarecheap.31.isthemostexpensive.AHolidayHotel. B.TheFenghuangHotel.C.TheSuperHotel. D.Lucy'sHotel.32.Youcangetthebestserviceandyoucangoswimmingin.A.HolidayHotel. B.TheFenghuangHotel.C.TheSuperHotel. D.Lucy'sHotel.33.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.TheFenghuangHotelhasthesmallestswimmingpool.B.TheSuperHotelhasthesmallestswimmingpool.C.TheSuperHotelisthebusiesthotelinthecity.D.ThewaitersoftheFenghuangHotelgivethefriendliestservice.34.MostoftheguestsinHolidayHotelgoswimmingintheseabecause.A.it'sclosetothesea.B.itsswimmingpoolissmall.C.thewateroftheswimmingpoolisnotclean.D.theswimmingpoolistoocrowded.35.Whichhotelhasthebiggestswimmingpool?A.SanyaHotel. B.TheFenghuangHotel.C.TheSuperHotel. D.HolidayHotel.CTomwasafatboywhenhewasten.HelikedwatchingTVverymuch.HewatchedTVatleast5hourseveryday.Wherever(無論哪里)hewent,hewouldbelate.Oneday,hefoundapairofspecialglassesinhispost-box(郵箱).Healsofoundamessagesaying,“Withtheseyoucanseetime.”Theboydecidedtohaveatry.Heputtheglasseson,lookedathisbrother,atallandthinboy,andsawabigboxofflowersontopofhishead.Anditwasn’tjusthisbrother.Whenhelookedathisparents,healsosawtheflowers.Thethreeboxeswereverylargeandtheflowerswereverybeautiful.Then,helookedathimselffromthemirror.Hesawtheflowers,too.Buthisflowerswenttothemouthofthetelevision.Itsmouthwasbig.Hisflowersbecamefewerandfewer.Atlast,helearnedthatwatchingTVwasawasteoftime.Hecouldlearnnothingfromit.Hedecidedhewouldneveragainletthetelevisioneathistime.36.WhatdidTomlooklike?A.Tall. B.Short. C.Thin. D.Fat.37.HowoftendidTomwatchTV?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek. D.Never.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“waste”meaninChinese?A.珍惜 B.浪費 C.利用 D.改進39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tomfoundtheglassesinthebookcase.B.Tomlookedthesameashisbrotherthroughtheglasses.C.Tomlookedathisbrotherfirstwiththeglasses.D.Tomdidn’thaveanyflowerswhenhelookedathimself.40.WhatwouldTomdolater?A.Neverweartheglasses.B.Spendhistimeonusefulthings.C.EatlesswhenwatchingTV.DBuysomeflowers.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共45分)Ⅴ.根據(jù)首字母、漢語提示或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每題1分,共10分)41.Canyousayitagain?Ididn’thearc________.42.Parentswanttheirchildrentogetagood__________(教育).43.WaltDisneyisa__________(成功)man.44.Heis_________(計劃)tostudyEnglishharderandharder.45.Mybrotherisas__________(外向的)asme.46.Asweallknow,summeristhe________(hot)seasoninChina.47.Hespendshalfanhour_________(exercise)everyday.48.Thecarefulyouare,the_______(少)mistakesyouwillmake.49.MovieCityhastheworst________(serve)inourtown.50.Hewassoangrythathewentawaywithout__________(say)aword.Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞(每空1分,共10分)。51.許多人認為英雄離我們很遠。實際上,英雄就在我們身邊。Manypeoplethinkheroesarefarfromus._______________,heroesarearoundus.52.他在魔術(shù)表演上有天賦,也許他會成為一名出色的魔術(shù)師。Heis_________inmagicshows,sohemightbecomeanexcellent_______________.53.如果你認真對待每一件事,你的生活將會無限美好。Ifyou_____________everything_____________,yourlifewillbeprettybeautiful.54.我們每個人在社會發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。Everyoneofusis_________animportant_______inoursocietydevelopment.55.________(盡管)heisveryyoung,heknowsalot.56.對她來說,那根本沒有必要。It’s______________forhertodothat.Ⅶ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每題1分,共5分)57.Hisbrotherissoshortthathecan’treachtheappleonthetree.(改為同義句)Hisbrotherisn’t______________toreachtheappleonthetree.58.我在那里待了不足五天。Istayedthere________________fivedays.59.Tomandhisbrotherhavelotsofthingsincommon.(改寫句子,句意不變)Tomis_____________________________hisbrother.60.Hegoestothecinematwiceaweek.(劃線提問)______________doeshegotothecinema?61.TheothercartooncharactersarenotsopopularasMickeyMouse.(改寫句子,句意不變)MickeyMouseis___________________thananyothercartooncharacter.Ⅷ.選詞填空(5分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。(每詞限用一次)GreenwoodParkisthebestplacetogotoonweekends.I______62______finishmybreakfastthefastestonSaturdaysbecauseIwanttogettherebefore10:00a.m.tomeetmyfriends.Almosteveryonegoestheretoseethestreet_______63_______.Ithinktheyarethemost_______64_______people.________65________,theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimethemostquietlyisatoneofthesmallcoffeeshopsnearthepark.Thereis_____66_____foreveryoneatGreenwoodPark.Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀(每題1分,共5分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Hi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent,ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì))yourbodyneeds.Seconddrinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.Onechoice(選擇).Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(鈣)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones(骨頭).Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomach(胃)feelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive(積極的).Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.67.Howmanyrulesdidthepassagelistout(列出)?__________________________________________________________.68.Whydoesthewriterthinkmilkisgoodforus?___________________________________________________________.69.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyhourscanyouwatchTV?___________________________________________________________.70.將劃線句子翻譯為漢語。___________________________________________________________.71.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?___________________________________________________________.Ⅹ.書面表達。(10分)72.寫作校學(xué)生會準備在元旦舉行征文活動,請根據(jù)提示,回想自己在生活中遇到的最好的一位朋友,以“MyBestFriend”為題,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容包括：喜歡好朋友的原因;你們兩個在外貌、生活習(xí)慣、性格、學(xué)習(xí)、運動、愛好等方面的相同和不同之處。要求：所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括所提供的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。MyBestFriend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案與解析分值120分；時間:100分鐘本試題分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。答卷前,請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號和準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并同時將姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。第I卷(選擇部分共75分)I.聽力測試(20分)A)聽錄音,在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。(5分)1.A.Everythingwasexcellent.B.Ialwaysexercise.C.Shesangsowell.2.A.Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.B.WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.C.Myfriendismorehard-workingthanme.3.A.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?B.Doyouplantowatchamoviethisweekend?C.Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation?4.A.It’sgoodtodrinkmilkeveryday.B.Startexercisingbeforeit’stoolate.C.That’suptoyoutodecide.5.A.Wheredidyougoonvacation?B.Whatdoyouwanttowatch?C.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?B)聽錄音,從每題A、B、C中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項每段對話聽兩遍。(5分)6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C)在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及問題聽兩遍。(5分)11.A.WatchtalkshowsB.SeethemovieC.Goonline12.A.Becausehehastovisithisgrandparents.B.Becausehehastofinishhishomework.C.Becausehedislikesthemovie.13.A.Theyareold.B.Theyarehard.C.Theyarecomfortable.14.A.BytaxiB.BybikeC.Bybus15.A.InfrontofthecinemaB.OnthewaytoschoolC.AtAlice'shomeD)在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。(5分)16A.ForanhourB.FortwentyminutesC.Fortwohours17.A.BybusB.BycarC.Bybike18.A.At7:00B.At8:00C.At6:3019.A.EverydayB.NeverC.Threedaysaweek20.A.IntheparkB.InthecinemaC.InhisofficeⅡ.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案(15分)1.Isaw____eight-year-oldboywith____umbrellainsuchasunnydayjustnow.A.an;an B.an;the C.a;an【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“剛剛我看到在如此晴朗的天氣一個八歲的小男孩帶著一般傘”。第一空處,譯為“一個八歲的小男孩”,且空后eight為元音音素開頭,用an,排除C；且第二空處根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“一把傘”,且umbrella為元音音素開頭,用an,故選A。2.Drinkingmilkeveryday______good_______oureyes.A.are;for B.are;to C.is;for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“每天喝牛奶對我們的眼睛有好處”。第一空處,根據(jù)Drinkingmilkeveryday可知,動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),且根據(jù)begoodfor“對……有好處”可知,故選C。3.Ihave____________totellyou,pleaselistentomecarefully.A.importantsomething B.somethingimportant C.anythingimportant.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我有一些重要的事情要告訴你,請仔細聽”。something和anything為復(fù)合不定代詞,形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時,形容詞放后面,排除A。something用于肯定句中譯為“一些”,用于疑問句中,表示建議,并希望得到對方的肯定回答,表示“一些”。anything用于肯定句中表示“任何”,用于疑問句和否定句中表示“一些”。本句話為肯定句,且表示“一些重要的事情”,故選B。4.Ofthethreecinemasyoucanbuymovietickets_______atTownCinema.A.morequickly B.themostquickly C.quickly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在這三個劇院中,你能夠在城鎮(zhèn)電影院最快地買到電影票”。A.比較級；B.最高級；C.原級。根據(jù)Ofthethreecinemas可知,表示三個比較,用最高級,故選B。5.Ice-creamisn’tgoodforme,Ilikeitverymuch.A.Although,but B.Although,/ C./,Because,/ D./,so【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“盡管冰激凌對我不好,但是我非常喜歡它”。although盡管but但是,不能連用；because因為so所以也不能連用,排除A。且根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“盡管……但是”,故選B。6.Theanswers_____ourquestionsaboutwatchingTVwereinteresting.A.for B.at C.to D.with【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)于我們看電視的問題的答案很有趣。本題考查介詞。for為了；B.at到,以……；C.到；D.和。theanswerto……的答案,是固定搭配。故選C。7.A_____breakfastisgoodforyour____.A.health;healthy B.healthy;health C.healthy;healthy D.health;health【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：健康的早餐對你的健康有好處。第一空中的詞修飾名詞作定語,該用形容詞；第二空中的詞被形容詞性物主代詞修飾該用名詞。所以選B.考點：考查名詞及形容詞。8.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youmusteatjunkfood,Ithink.A.less B.more C.much D.fewer【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“我認為如果你想要更健康,你必須吃更少的垃圾食品”。A.更少的,little的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.更多的,much/many的比較級；C.許多,原級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D.更少的,few的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)healthier可知,用比較級,排除C；根據(jù)句意可知,想要健康就要吃更少的垃圾食品,排除B。junkfood為不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。9.—Wholivestogetherwiththisoldwoman?—________.Shelivesbyherself.LiJingandIcometoseehereverySaturday.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“-誰和這個老女人住在一起？-沒有人,她自己住,我和李靜每個周六都去看望她”。A.每個人；B.用于肯定句中表示“一些人”；C.用于肯定句中表示“任何人”,用于疑問句和否定句中表示“一些人”；D.沒有人。根據(jù)Shelivesbyherself可知,沒有人和她住,她自己住,故選D。10.--Howoftendoyoueat_______?--IguessIeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.A.junkfood B.vegetable C.banana D.hamburger【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“--你多久吃一次垃圾食品？-我猜我一周吃兩到三次”。A.垃圾食品（不可數(shù)名詞）；B.蔬菜（可數(shù)名詞）；C.香蕉（可數(shù)名詞）；D.漢堡包（可數(shù)名詞）。B,C,D為可數(shù)名詞,一般不單獨使用。A為不可數(shù)名詞,零冠詞,故選A。11.—WhendidyouseetheactionmovieWolfWarriorsII?--_______.A.Tomorrow B.Intwodays C.Threedaysago D.Nextweekend【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“-你什么時候看了《戰(zhàn)狼2》這部電影？-三天前”。A.明天（與一般將來時連用）；B.兩天后（與一般將來時連用）；C.三天前（與一般過去時連用）；D.下周（與一般將來時連用）。根據(jù)第一句話中的did可知,用一般過去時,故選C。12.--Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?--__________.Butmymotherlikesthem.A.Ican’tstandthem. B.Idon’tmindthem. C.Ilovethem. D.Ithinkso.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“-你認為肥皂劇怎么樣？-我不能忍受他們,但是我的媽媽喜歡他們”。A.我無法忍受；B.我不介意；C.我愛他們；D.我也這么認為。根據(jù)Butmymotherlikesthem可知,我無法忍受他們,故選A。13.--HowwasthefoodinGeorgetown?--Everything________reallygood!A.sounded B.tasted C.looked D.felt【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“-喬治城的食物怎么樣？-每個東西嘗起來都很好”。A.聽起來；B.嘗起來；C.看起來；D.感覺起來。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“食物嘗起來很好”,故選B。14.EverydayMissGreenmakesJim________Englishinclass.A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“每天格林女士都讓吉姆在課堂上讀英語”。make為使役動詞,用makesbdo結(jié)構(gòu),省略to,若變?yōu)楸粍訒r,將to加上,即sbbemadetodo。本句話為主動句,故選A。15.—________usefulinformation!—Yeah,wedon’thavetogoonlineforit.A.How B.Whata C.Howan D.What【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“-多么有用的信息??！-是的,我們不必上網(wǎng)去找了”。useful修飾不可數(shù)名詞information,用“what+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語”結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。【點睛】感嘆句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）+主謂What+adj+n（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞）+主謂How+adj/adv+主謂Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。ItwasasunnySundayafternoon.John’sparentswerenotin.JohndecidedtogototheHappyTheatertowatchatalentshowsohe___16___home.OnlyBarky,John’spet___17___stayedathome.JustafterJohnleft,abadman___18___thewindow,andthenhecameintothehouse___19___it.Hebeganlookingforexpensivethingsintherooms.Hefoundsome___20___inthebox.Hetookoutthemoney,___21___ashewasleaving,heheardadog’sbarking(叫聲).HelookedaroundandfoundBarkylookingathimangrily.Hewasveryscared.BarkywasgoingtobitehimwhenJohncamehome.JohnletBarkysitdownandtoldthebadman___22___,“Comewithmetothe___23___,orBarkywillbiteyou!”Sothebadmanhadto___24___JohnwithBarkyclosebehind.Apolicemancuffed(銬)thebadmanafterJohntoldhimthething.Barkyhada___25___forwatchingthehouse.Butthebadmandidn’tknow.16.A.left B.stayed C.reached D.waited17.A.cat B.dog C.bird D.duck18.A.killed B.acted C.touched D.broke19.A.for B.through C.on D.below20.A.money B.mirrors C.tickets D.bicycles21.A.though B.but C.if D.because22.A.loudly B.quietly C.beautifully D.comfortably23.A.radiostation B.postoffice C.policestation D.theater24.A.help B.bring C.join D.follow25.A.reason B.result C.talent D.service【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A21.B22.A23.C24.D25.C【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述約翰一家人都不在家,他家進來了小偷,結(jié)果被他的寵物狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了,在寵物狗的幫助下,約翰把小偷送到了警察局。【16題詳解】句意“他打算去開心電影院看達人秀表演,所以他離開了家”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.離開；B.待；C.到達；D.等待。根據(jù)句意可知,他離開家去看達人秀,故選A?！?7題詳解】句意“只有約翰的寵物狗待在家里”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.貓；B.狗；C.鳥；D.鴨子。根據(jù)heheardadog’sbarking(叫聲).HelookedaroundandfoundBarkylookingathimangrily可知,它是寵物狗,故選B?！?8題詳解】句意“在約翰離開后,一個壞人打破窗戶,然后通過窗戶鉆了進去”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.殺；B.行動；C.觸摸；D.打破。根據(jù)andthenhecameintothehouse___4___it可知,打破窗戶鉆了進去,故選D?！?9題詳解】句意“在約翰離開后,一個壞人打破窗戶,然后通過窗戶鉆了進去”。本題考察介詞辨析。A.為了；B.從內(nèi)部穿過；C.在……上；D.在……下面。根據(jù)句意可知,表示穿過窗戶,故選B?！?0題詳解】句意“他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一切錢在盒子里”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.錢；B.鏡子；C.票；D.自行車。根據(jù)Hetookoutthemoney可知,表示他發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子里有錢,所以拿出錢,故選A?！?1題詳解】句意“他取出錢,但是當(dāng)他打算離開時,他聽到了狗叫聲”。本題考察連詞辨析。A.盡管（表示讓步）；B.但是（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）；C.如果（表示條件）；D.因為（表示原因）。根據(jù)句意可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但是,故選B?！?2題詳解】句意“約翰讓巴克坐下并大聲地告訴壞人,和我去警察局,否則巴克會咬你”。本題考察副詞辨析。A.大聲地；B.安靜地；C.美麗地；D.舒服地。根據(jù)句意可知,與壞人說話要大聲,故選A。【23題詳解】句意“約翰讓巴克坐下并大聲地告訴壞人,和我去警察局,否則巴克會咬你”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.無線電臺；B.郵局；C.警察局；D.劇院。根據(jù)Apolicemancuffed(銬)thebadmanafterJohntoldhimthething可知,約翰讓壞人和他去警察局,故選C。【24題詳解】句意“所以壞人不得不跟著約翰,巴克緊跟在壞人后面”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.幫助；B.帶來；C.加入；D.跟隨。根據(jù)句意可知,表示壞人跟著約翰去了警察局,故選D?！?5題詳解】句意“巴克有看家的才能”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.理由；B.結(jié)果；C.才能；D.服務(wù)。根據(jù)句意可知,巴克有看家的才能,故選C。【點睛】做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AMynameisLucy.WelcometomyQQzoon.Therearetwofriendsofmine:KevinandBreen.Theyaretwinbrothers.Theylookthesamebuttheyhavedifferentlivinghabits.KevinBreengetup7:00a.m.8:00a.m.runinthemorningeverydaysometimeseatgoodbreakfastalwaysofteneatjunkfoodneverusuallyplaycomputergamesonceaweekonceaweekdrinkmilkonceadayseldomwatchTVtwiceaweekeverydaygotobed9:00p.m.10:00p.m.26.Kevingetsupateveryday.A.7:00a.m. B.8:00a.m. C.9:00p.m. D.10:00p.m.27.Breeneatsjunkfood.A.everyday. B.sometimes. C.often D.usually28.play(s)computergamesonceaweek.A.Lucy B.Kevin C.Breen D.KevinandBreen29.hashealthierlivinghabits.A.Lucy B.Kevin C.Breen D.KevinandBreen30.Whichstatementistrue?A.Kevinhardlyeatsgoodbreakfast.B.Breenalwaysdrinksmilk.C.KevinandBreenrunsinthemorningeveryday.D.BreenwatchesTVmorethanKevin.【答案】26.A27.D28.D29.B30.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述凱文和布倫兩個人的生活習(xí)慣?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kevin中g(shù)etup7:00a.m.可知,他7:00起床,故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Breen中eatjunkfoodusually可知,他經(jīng)常吃垃圾食品,故選D。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kevin和Breen中的playcomputergames：onceaweek：onceaweek可知,他倆每周都玩一次電腦游戲,故選D。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知,凱文7:00起床,每天跑步、總是吃早點、從不吃垃圾食品,而布倫每天8:00起床,偶爾跑步、經(jīng)常吃垃圾食品,所以凱文的生活方式比較健康,故選B?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知,凱文每天吃早餐,排除A；布倫幾乎不喝牛奶,排除B；凱文每天都跑步,布倫有時會跑步,排除C；布倫每天都看電視,而凱文一周只看兩次,所以布倫看電視劇看得比凱文多,故選D?！军c睛】對于題干中要求要求找True/False/Nottrue/Notfalse這類題,直接看選項。根據(jù)選項定位至某一部分進行分析,例如本篇閱讀第5題。BTherearemanyhotelsinSanya.HolidayHotelistheclosesttothesea,soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthemostcrowded.Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool,butmostoftheguests(客人)goswimminginthesea.TheFenghuangHotelhasthemostpopularrestaurantinthecity.Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel.Itsguestsaretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpoolarethemostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecity.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround,suchasLucy'sHotel,buttheyarejustforgueststohaveasleep,andtheyarecheap.31.isthemostexpensive.A.HolidayHotel. B.TheFenghuangHotel.C.TheSuperHotel. D.Lucy'sHotel.32.Youcangetthebestserviceandyoucangoswimmingin.A.HolidayHotel. B.TheFenghuangHotel.C.TheSuperHotel. D.Lucy'sHotel.33.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.TheFenghuangHotelhasthesmallestswimmingpool.B.TheSuperHotelhasthesmallestswimmingpool.C.TheSuperHotelisthebusiesthotelinthecity.D.ThewaitersoftheFenghuangHotelgivethefriendliestservice.34.MostoftheguestsinHolidayHotelgoswimmingintheseabecause.A.it'sclosetothesea.B.itsswimmingpoolissmall.C.thewateroftheswimmingpoolisnotclean.D.theswimmingpoolistoocrowded.35.Whichhotelhasthebiggestswimmingpool?A.SanyaHotel. B.TheFenghuangHotel.C.TheSuperHotel. D.HolidayHotel.【答案】31.C32.B33.B34.A35.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述三亞的幾個旅館?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecity可知,SuperHotel是最貴的旅館,故選C。【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded可知,鳳凰旅館有最好的服務(wù)以及泳池,故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel可知,SuperHotel是最忙碌的旅館,排除C；根據(jù)Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliestservice可知,鳳凰旅館有最好的服務(wù),排除D。根據(jù)Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded可知,鳳凰旅館有最小的泳池而不是SuperHotel,排除A,故選B。【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HolidayHotelistheclosesttothesea以及butmostoftheguests(客人)goswimminginthesea可知,假期旅館離海近,所以人們都去海里游泳,故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool可知,假期旅館有最大的游泳池,故選D?！军c睛】細節(jié)理解題是考試時經(jīng)?？疾榈囊粋€題型。做細節(jié)理解題時,首先要先讀題干,劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。CTomwasafatboywhenhewasten.HelikedwatchingTVverymuch.HewatchedTVatleast5hourseveryday.Wherever(無論哪里)hewent,hewouldbelate.Oneday,hefoundapairofspecialglassesinhispost-box(郵箱).Healsofoundamessagesaying,“Withtheseyoucanseetime.”Theboydecidedtohaveatry.Heputtheglasseson,lookedathisbrother,atallandthinboy,an