高中英語必修三短語歸納

高中英語必修三短語概括整理Book3Module11.Thehousefacestothesouth這個(gè)房子朝南=Thehousefacestowardsthesouth。=Thehousefacessouth.2.befacedwith面對(duì)，面對(duì)inthefaceof面對(duì),在眼前facetoface當(dāng)面3.getintoadifficultsituation墮入困難的情況getoutofadifficultsituation擺脫困難的情況savethesicuation挽回局勢(shì)4.belocatedin=liein坐落于=besituatedin5.offthecoast在(走開海面的)海岸上alongthecoast沿著海岸onthecoastworkonsth.workoutgettowork7.becauseofthankstoowingtoasaresultofdueto8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+9.two-thirdsone-third10.becoveredby/with11.befamousfor12.makeoutofsth...13.eversince14.（be）oppositeto在對(duì)面，與相反justtheopposite恰巧相反15.keepacoolhead保持腦筋清醒loseone’shead慌亂失措，失掉理智headfor朝著行進(jìn)intermsof依據(jù)，從方面來說，從的看法inthelong/shortterm就長/短期而言cometoterms=maketerms完成協(xié)議，隨和bringsb.toterms使某人接收據(jù)件beongood/badtermswithsb.與某人交情好/不好19.compareAwith/andB比較A和Bparethiswiththat把這個(gè)和那個(gè)比較一下compareto把比作..parelifetoacandle把生命比喻成蠟燭comparechildrentoflowers把孩子比作花朵comparedwith/to與比較起來，較之paredto/withhermother,sheistall.20.havecontrolover對(duì)有控制權(quán)beyondcontrol沒法控制undercontrol被控制住outofcontrol失掉控制inthecontrolof由控制/管理/負(fù)責(zé)losecontrolof對(duì)失掉控制21.ontheonehandontheotherhand一方面另一方面表示倍數(shù)的四種句型：1）Thisbridgeis3timeslongerthanthatone.這座橋比那座橋長3倍。2)Thisbridgeis4timesaslongasthatone這座橋是那座橋的4倍長。3）Aistimesthesize/length/width/height/depthofBThisroomis3timesthesizeofthatone.這間房間的大小是那間的3倍。4)A+v.timesasmany/much+n.+asBThefactoryhasproduced3timesasmanycarsasitdidlastyear.這個(gè)廠今年的汽車產(chǎn)量是昨年的3倍。Module21.onahigh/lowincome高/低收入2.incometax(個(gè)人)所得稅3.withthedevelopmentof跟著的發(fā)展underdevelopment在發(fā)展中4.takemeasurestodosth.采納措施做某事maketoone’s(own)measure按某人的尺寸制作5.figureout理解upto到，到為止，多達(dá)7.beupto=befitfor勝任，合適于upto=bebusy(in)doingsth.正在做，從事于it’suptosb.todosth.由某人決定做某事8.agreetotheplan(suggestion,proposal)贊同計(jì)劃（建議，安排）agreewithsb.贊同某人的看法或看法，合適agreeon/uponsth兩方在某件事情上完成協(xié)議并獲得一致建議9.makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事makeeveryefforttodosth.makeanefforttodosth.makeaneffort全力sparenoeffort全力以赴with/withouteffort費(fèi)力地/絕不費(fèi)力地10.makeprogress進(jìn)步11.giveexamplesof舉的列子makesure保證，查明figureout理解，弄理解14.besimilartosb/sth.與相似besimilarin在某方面相似similarly相同地，近似地15.sharesth.among/betweensb.將某物分配給某人sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物share(in)sth.共享16.be/getcloseto湊近，近，湊近，馬上發(fā)生17.asaresultof因?yàn)榈慕Y(jié)果asaresult結(jié)果resultin以致resultfrom由引起beof+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞eg.Hisadviceisofvaluetous.=？Thisdictionaryisofgreatuse.=？Whathesaidisofimportanceforyou.=？Module31.beexperiencedin/at在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)2.sth.occurstosb.某事被某人想起itoccurstosb.+that-clause某人突然想到itoccurstosb.todosth.某人突然想到做某事3.Agoodideasuddenlystruckme.我突然想到一個(gè)好想法strikesb.+介詞+the+詳盡部位打某人的某個(gè)部位eg.strikehimontheback打某人的背hitsbintheface打某人的臉patsbontheshoulder拍某人的肩膀bestruckby被所感人，被迷住4.buryoneselfinsth.隱居或?qū)Ｐ挠?、聚精?huì)神于某事物beburiedin專心于，聚精會(huì)神于pickup拿起，撿起，卷起，收聽，接（人）endup到達(dá)或到達(dá)某處endupwithsth.以某事作為結(jié)束endupdoingsth.以做某事為結(jié)束cometoanend結(jié)束，結(jié)束bythetime到的時(shí)候（常與完成時(shí)連用）9.onthesamelatitude在同一緯度10.referto指代，參照11.onaverage均勻ofalltime人類歷史上，有史以來inruins嚴(yán)重受損，破敗不堪fallintoruin已成廢墟bringsb.toruin破壞某人14.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人（不）干某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人當(dāng)心某事atall完整，終歸，全然，居然notatall一點(diǎn)也不，根本不，別客氣afterall畢竟，終歸，歸根究竟，別忘了aboveall最重要的是，第一，特別是，特別是firstofall第一16.seesb.dosth.看見某人干了某事seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在干某事Module41.massesof/amassof好多,大批themasses民眾,老百姓inthemass大體而論,整體上2.aweatherforecast天氣預(yù)告3.give/makeaforecast預(yù)知,預(yù)告=give/makeforecasts4.cutout剪除;切掉;割掉cutup切碎;使悲傷cutof切斷;停掉;間隔cutin插嘴cutdown砍掉;消減,降低5.becaughtin被困在(風(fēng)、雨、雪)中6.catchupwith追上;跟上catchholdof抓住,握住catchsightof看見7.preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻擋某人做某事stopsb.(from)doingsth..keepsbfromdoingsth..8.so+形容詞或副詞+that這樣以致于so+形容詞+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名次詞+thatso+many/few+復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞+thatso+much/little(少的)+不行數(shù)名詞+that比較：such+(adj.)+名詞+that這樣以致于9.digup挖出10.be/getcaughtin突然遇到（風(fēng)暴等）wakeup認(rèn)識(shí)到、意識(shí)到12.advisesb.todosth建議某人做某事13.oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)14.beconcernedfor/about/over對(duì)關(guān)懷,擔(dān)憂,憂愁beconcernedwith/in與有關(guān)asfarassth.isconcerned就某事而言15.complaintosb向某人抱怨/發(fā)牢騷complainabout/ofsth抱怨某事takein吸入（空氣）;欺騙;領(lǐng)悟;收留takeaway帶走takeoff脫下,拿掉,騰躍takeon擔(dān)當(dāng)takeup舉起,開始做;據(jù)有g(shù)iveout發(fā)散;發(fā)出(氣味、熱氣)；發(fā)明；用盡giveup放棄givein信服;退步,投誠giveoff送出;發(fā)出（光等）giveaway贈(zèng)予;放棄;泄漏;出賣18.inanutshell簡言之,概括地講inaword總之,一句話inbrief簡言之inshort長話短說,概括起來說19.ifpossible假如可能ifany假如有的話ifnecessary假如需要的話ifso假如是這樣的話ifever假如以前有的話ifnot不這樣的話Module5beequaltosth.等于,與相等laystressonsth.重申某事putstressonsth.placestressonsth.3.haveaninfluenceon/uponsth.對(duì)某事有影響influencesb.todosth.影響某人做某事4.bringup養(yǎng)育,教育;提出(話題等);嘔吐bringdown使倒下,消減bringback恢復(fù),使想起bringin收(莊稼);引進(jìn)5.Itis/wasatimewhen那是一個(gè)的時(shí)期6.beatwarwith..與..開戰(zhàn)7.follow/takeone'sadvice采用某人的建議8.travelfromstatetostate漫游列國9.asaresult結(jié)果10.livealife過..的生活leadalife11.beborngood人之初,性本善12.insomeways在某些方面13.Thereasonwhyisthat的原由是Thereasonforsth.isthat某事的原由是14.asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事不理智/沒意義makesense有意義,講的通makesenseof懂,理解15.makecontributionsto捐贈(zèng);做出貢獻(xiàn)16.arguewithsbabout/oversth就某事與某人爭(zhēng)辯arguefor據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)argueagainst反對(duì)17.ingoodcondition情況優(yōu)異,保存的好inpoorcondition情況不好,襤褸不堪ononecondition有一個(gè)條件onconditionthat假如,條件是,只要(后接從句)onnocondition決不18.inconclusion最后，總之reachaconclusion得出結(jié)論arriveataconclusiondrawaconclusioncometoconclusion19.forthefirsttime第一次,初次20.nofasterthan和相同不快asslowlyasModule61.datefrom=datebackto發(fā)源于,追想到outofdate過時(shí)uptodate最新fixadateforsth給某事商定一個(gè)日期haveadatewithsb和某人約會(huì)2.dreamof夢(mèng)想dreamadream做一個(gè)夢(mèng)holdback阻截,忍住,克制(感情等)holdone'sbreath屏住氣holdu