2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市封丘縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市封丘縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

--Sure,_______.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit參考答案：B略2.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,_______developdepressionasyoungadults.A.themorelikelytheyare B.themorelikelytheyaretoC.themorelikelyarethey D.theyarethemorelikelyto參考答案：B考查“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，就越……”。句意：一則新的研究顯示，青少年看電視看得越多，他們?cè)趧偝赡旰缶驮饺菀谆家钟舭Y。故選B。3.Susan,________universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme________artinhersparetime.A.an;/

B.a;the

C.an;the

D.a;/參考答案：D略4.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______．

A．polluting

B．frompolluting

C．beingpolluted

D．polluted參考答案：C略5.Wegottothestationat8:00,butthetrain_____at7:30.

A.left

B.hadleft

C.wasleaving

D.hasleft參考答案：A6.---Wheredidyoumeethim?---Well……Perhapsitwasinthefactory_____.A.thatImethim

B.whereIvisitedC.whereIworked5yearsago

D.towhichIvisited參考答案：C7.Theysaythat______Japaneselanguageisespeciallydifficultfor______European.A.the,an

B./,

the

C.the,

a

D./,a參考答案：C8.Wedon’tpermit_____inthehospital,soyouaren’tpermitted_____here,either.A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞搭配。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)permitdoingsth允許做某事；permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事；本句第一空表示允許做某事；第二句是permitsbtodosth的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在醫(yī)院里我們不允許抽煙，所以在這里你不許抽煙。故B正確。9.Youcan’tavoid

yourjobtomorrow

youworkhardtoday.A.losing;unless

B.tolose;thoughC.losing;until

D.tolose;if參考答案：A試題分析：固定搭配avoiddoingsth避免做某事；unless除非，如果…不..；until直到…才…；though盡管；句義：如果你現(xiàn)在不努力工作，以后你無(wú)法避免失去工作。根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明A項(xiàng)的搭配是正確的。10.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_____.A.atmosphere B.stateC.situation D.phenomenon參考答案：試題分析：句意：兩國(guó)的最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人正在一種友好的氣氛下舉行會(huì)談。A．a(chǎn)tmosphere氣氛；B．state國(guó)家、狀態(tài)；C．situation狀況；情形；D．phenomenon現(xiàn)象。綜上可知選A。11.Howareyougoingto________suchproblems?A．dowith

B．dealwith

C．deal

D．doup參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：你如何去解決這個(gè)難題？dealwith“解決”符合句意。12.Couldyouplease____withsomethingifyoudon’tlikewhatIhavetosay?A.comeup

B.putup

C.keepup

D.bringup參考答案：A13.________hemadeuphismindtotakeatriptoEurope?A.Whenwasitthat

B.toThatwasitwhenC.Thatitwaswhen

D.Whenitwasthat參考答案：A14.Ireally______whetherwewinorlose.A.careabout

B.careforC.care

D.careto參考答案：A這題考查care+從句的用法，句意是：我們是輸是贏(yíng)我真的很在乎。A是關(guān)心,B是照顧，D是不對(duì)的,所以選C15.Ifyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,

you_____thetest.A.wouldhadpassed

B.wouldhavepassed

C.wouldpass

D.wouldpassed參考答案：B略16.MrJohnsonalwayscarriesanotebook,inwhichhe

_______everythingthathappens．A．setsdown B．settlesdown C．comesdown D．breaksdown參考答案：A17.Pleasego_____theshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.A.abroad

B.border

C.aboard

D.broad參考答案：C二、填空18.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Maryadvisedmetobuythathat.Mary________________________me________________thathat.2．Shelikescountrymusicverymuch.She________________________________countrymusic.3．Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhiswifecameback.________________________________hiswifecameback________he________tobed.4．Ideterminedtoleaveatonce.I________________________________toleaveatonce.5．Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabike.Heprefers________abiketo________onacrowdedbus.參考答案：1.triedtopersuade；tobuy2.isveryfondof3.Itwasnotuntil；that；went4.madeupmymind

5．riding；riding19.HoneyfromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthem

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(get)thathoneyistofindawildbees’nestandtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,and

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isdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslooking

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honeyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper---alittlebird

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(call)ahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,

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itdoeslikethewax(蠟)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,

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isdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsa

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(suit)nest,itneedssomeonetohelp.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrytoattracttheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,

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(wait)fromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebird

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(patient)waitsandwatches.Someofthehoneyaswellasthewaxalways

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(fall)totheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.參考答案：61.toget 62.it 63.for 64.called 65.but 66.which 67.suitable 68.waiting 69.patiently 70.falls三、閱讀理解20.Mr.andMrs.Gordonweresittingonthesand，readingtheirmagazines．Mr.Gordonwastoostingy（吝嗇）torentachair．Theirtwelve－year－olddaughter，Sandra，wasplayingatthewater'sedge．Suddenlyahugewavelifted

Sandraupandcarriedherouttosea．Fortunately，alifeguardwasondutyandhesawthewavecarrySandraaway．Heranalongthebeachanddivedintothesea．Heswamquicklytowherethegirl，withherheadonlyjustabovethewater，wasshoutingforhelp．Shewasveryfrightened．Whenthelifeguardreachedher,shestruggledwithhim，asdrowningpeopleoftendo．However，hewasaskilfullifeguardandquicklytookholdofherandswamwithherbacktothebeach．Bythetimehereachedit，Mr.andMrs.Gordonhadrealizedwhathadhappened．Theyhadrundowntothewater'sedge．Neitherofthemcouldswim．Theyjuststoodintheshallowwater，andworriedabouttheirdaughter．Hadthelifeguardreachedherintime？Fortunately，hehad．“Thatwasquickwork，youngman，”Mr.Gordonsaid．Heturnedtohiswife，“Givethelifeguardadollar．”“Adollar！”Sandracried．“Dad，howcanyougivehimadollar！Hesavedmylife．Iwashalfdead．”“Quiteright，girl”Mr.Gordonsaid，pleasedbyhisdaughter'sawareness（知道）ofthevalueofmoney．Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid，“She'sright．Shewasonlyhalfdead．Givehimfiftycents．”60.WhathappenedtoSandra？

A．Sheranintothesea．

B．Herlifewassavedbyalifegu