上海世博會科技設計成果匯報

上海世博會科技設計成果匯報第1頁/共140頁InternationalProposalCollectionForPlanningAndDesignOfShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea第2頁/共140頁Research第3頁/共140頁LocationShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第4頁/共140頁LocationShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第5頁/共140頁SituationShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第6頁/共140頁TrafficShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第7頁/共140頁DocksShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第8頁/共140頁PlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第9頁/共140頁TowerCraneShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第10頁/共140頁ConstructionsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第11頁/共140頁FloodwallShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第12頁/共140頁Concept第13頁/共140頁ConceptShanhaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第14頁/共140頁GreencityShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第15頁/共140頁RiverTraceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第16頁/共140頁RiverTraceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第17頁/共140頁RiverTraceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第18頁/共140頁FoldingFanShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第19頁/共140頁FoldingFanShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第20頁/共140頁FoldingFanShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第21頁/共140頁FoldingFanShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第22頁/共140頁ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)FoldingFan第23頁/共140頁ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)FoldingFan第24頁/共140頁Achievement第25頁/共140頁

PerspectiveShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第26頁/共140頁

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OverallShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第32頁/共140頁Masterplan

duringExpoShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第33頁/共140頁Masterplan

GroundlevelShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第34頁/共140頁Masterplan

afterExpoShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第35頁/共140頁Masterplan

GroundlevelShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第36頁/共140頁Planof

SubareaAShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第37頁/共140頁Planof

SubareaBShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第38頁/共140頁Planof

SubareaCShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第39頁/共140頁Planof

SubareaDShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第40頁/共140頁Planof

SubareaEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第41頁/共140頁LightingdesignShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第42頁/共140頁TreesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第43頁/共140頁Shrub&GrassShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第44頁/共140頁WaterShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第45頁/共140頁Road&SquareShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第46頁/共140頁Seats&ServicefacilitiesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第47頁/共140頁AnalysisofFunctionShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第48頁/共140頁AnalysisofCirculationShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第49頁/共140頁AnalysisofViewsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第50頁/共140頁AnalysisofScenicSpotsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第51頁/共140頁LevelShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第52頁/共140頁UndergroundParkinglotsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第53頁/共140頁RiverbankShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第54頁/共140頁ServiceFacilitiesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第55頁/共140頁SectionA,B,CShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第56頁/共140頁SectionD,E,FShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第57頁/共140頁SectionG,HShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第58頁/共140頁SectionJ,IShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第59頁/共140頁

PlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第60頁/共140頁Concept1ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第61頁/共140頁Concept2ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第62頁/共140頁TypicaldesignShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第63頁/共140頁GroundcoverplantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第64頁/共140頁TreesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第65頁/共140頁AquaticPlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第66頁/共140頁PendulousPlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第67頁/共140頁ColorGardensShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第68頁/共140頁ColorGardensShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第69頁/共140頁

DetailsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第70頁/共140頁

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TowerCraneShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第75頁/共140頁

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WorkshopShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第79頁/共140頁

ServiceBuildingShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第80頁/共140頁

ServiceBuildingShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第81頁/共140頁UndergroundGarageExitShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第82頁/共140頁BenchesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第83頁/共140頁BenchesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第84頁/共140頁LampsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第85頁/共140頁LampsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第86頁/共140頁Children’sPlaythingsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第87頁/共140頁SportsFieldShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第88頁/共140頁RestingSpaceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第89頁/共140頁RestingSpaceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第90頁/共140頁PedestrianBridgeShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第91頁/共140頁RiversideStepsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第92頁/共140頁StepsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第93頁/共140頁PavementShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第94頁/共140頁PavementShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第95頁/共140頁TreeContainerShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第96頁/共140頁TreeContainerShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第97頁/共140頁WaterShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第98頁/共140頁WaterShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第99頁/共140頁Artwork&SculptureShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第100頁/共140頁Artwork&SculptureShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第101頁/共140頁Technology第102頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)EcologicalVerticalGreenScreenTheMobilane?‘GreenScreen’isalivingfence,consistingofa5mmweldmeshgalvanisedsteelsecurityfencecoveredwithplants.Theplantsaregrowninabiodegradablepot,whichisfittedatthebottomofthemetalfence.Oncethe‘GreenScreen’isinstalledthepotwilldegradecompletelyinthesoil.The‘GreenScreen’isavailableindifferentsizesandwithvarioustypesofplants,includingIvy,BeechandHornbeamandcanbecuttofitbyusingaboltcutter.ProductsThe‘GreenScreens’aregrownbyseveralprofessionalnurseries,whichareallcertifiedbyQualiTree.Thisisanintegratedqualitysystemfornurserystockcompanies,guaranteeingahighstandardqualityassuredmanagementsystemwhichinturnassuresproductqualityandenvironmentalcarestandards.The‘GreenScreen’isavailablewiththefollowingplants:

Productinformation第103頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)EcologicalVerticalGreenScreen-Securityforchildrenandpets-Lowmaintenancewitha10yearguaranteeGround&PlaygroundBuildingsandCladding-Instantcoveringwhichimproveswithtime-10yearguaranteeOffice&Parking-Environmentallysoundalternativetotraditional

typesoffencing-Costeffectivecomparedtobrickwalls第104頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)EcologicalVerticalGreenScreen-Providesprivacyandsecurity-MaximizestheuseofthespacePlanted&EstablishedGraffitiPrevention&Highways-Environmentallysoundsolutiontopersistentvandalismandgraffiti.-Extensionstoaheightof2.8heightof2.8mareavailable.Roofgarden&Hardstanding-Instantsecurity,safetyandprivacy-Hardwoodplanterbox第105頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Nature-friendlyWood-chipPavement1..Safelydecomposesandreturnstosoil,withouthavingnegativeimpactontheenvironment.2..Excellentwater-retainingcapacity,helpsheat-evaporationeffectlastlonger.3.“Softness”issaferforwalkerseveniftheyfall.4.Degreeofhardnessdesignedtobeeasytowalkon.5.Degreeofhardnessdesignedtobeeasyforwheelchairuse.

第106頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Nature-friendlyWood-chipPavementHardBase:ThehardbaseneededfortheWorldExpoarepartlypavedwithwoodchipshavingbeencompressedundersuper-heatedhigh-pressuresteamat182°Cfor30minutes,aprocessthataltersthecrystallatticestructureofthefibrininwoodchipstomakethempermanentlydeformed(ShapeMemoryEffect).Astheyarechemical-freenaturalmaterials,thewoodchipswillcausenoburdentothenaturalenvironmentafterdecomposition.AftertheWorldExpo,wecoulddecomposethechipsandlaysoilforplantingsoastoavoidexcavationprovidedhard-basepavinghadbeenadopted.第107頁/共140頁Theproposalistotakeourdeparturefromaplaying-fieldconstruction.Thesefieldsaredesignedtowithstandintensiveuse.Toachievethistherearethreecriteria:

Thegrass-seedmixtureThebaseshouldbeverypermeabletowaterThesprinklesystemshouldbecontrolledTolerantedofHeavyUsedGrassShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第108頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第109頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第110頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Easyinstallation,ropecanbetensionedbyhand,nomachinesorspecialtoolsneeded.Discreetvisualappearance.Thisfixationtakescareofthetreeandbark;lowersurfacepressure.Dampingofshocks.Dangerofbitingiseliminated.Growsautomaticallywithincresingtreediameterwithoutreduceingthecarryingcapacity.Environmentalcompatibleandrecyclable.Easytomaintain.NotinthisoldwayThisisthebettersolution第111頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Water第112頁/共140頁WATERASPECTSOFTHECENTRALGREENAREAHELOPHYTEFILTERTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第113頁/共140頁Thewatercleaningsystemis:

InformativeforvisitorsSpecialdesignedelementShowingthecleaningofwaterbyplantsWATERSYSTEMTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第114頁/共140頁WaterareatechnologyTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第115頁/共140頁WaterareatechnologyTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)第116頁/共140頁TechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)ItisnotnecessarytosettingtoomanyconstructionsinthegreenareaafterExpo.Soalltheconstructioncouldbechangedtosculptureswherepeoplecantakearestthere.AftertheExpo,alltheseconstructionswhichwekeptwillbeanicesceneofthisgreenarea.第117頁/共140頁-TheGreenCityconceptbringseverydaylifebackincontactwithnature.-Greenincitiesisgoodforaesthetics,ecologyandeconomy.-Acitywithmoretreesandgreencanhelpsolvemanyofourenvironmentalproblemsincludingpoorairquality,noisepollution,theurbanheatislandeffectandwatermanagement.-Treescanreducetheamountofenergyneededinbuildingsandthereforerequirelessenergytorunpowerplants.-Greenmakespeoplefeelgoodandlivehealthierlifestyles.GREENCITYCONCEPTShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第118頁/共140頁Theinfluenceoftreesonthedustconcentrationintheair-Treesinterceptatmosphericparticlesbyupto25%andabsorbgaseouspollutants;-Leavesandsoilabsorbfinedustandgaseouspollutants;-Leafsurfacescatchfinedustandgaseouspollutants;-Plantsdepositfinedustonthedownwindsidebyslowingtheairmovement.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第119頁/共140頁

Distance1stfiltration2ndfiltration3rdfiltration%1000withPlantationwithoutPlantation-GreenandtreesabsorbCO2fromtheairandreleaseO2forbreathing;-Greencreatesairthatismorehumidsolessgasescapes;-GreenandtreesinfluencetheamountofNO3andO3intheair,thereforediminishinggreenhousegasses.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第120頁/共140頁Theeffectofthesizeoftreesonpollutionremoval-Certaintreespecieshaveabettercapacitytoimproveairqualitythanothers(sometreescatchthedustontheirleavesanditfalls,othersabsorbthefinedustandtransportittothesoilwhereitisusedbymicro-organisms);-Thelargerthetree,themorepollutionitremovesfromtheair;-Evergreentreescatchlessfinedustbutarestillhelpfulbecausetheydothisallyearround.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第121頁/共140頁-Greenandtreesmoderatethecitytemperature;-Urbanheatislandscanbereducedbyupto5degreesCbyplantingtreesandcoveringsoilswithgreen;-Greenbuffersincomingsunbeams,lowerstemperaturesandliftsuphumidityinsummerandcancontrolwindchillandenergylossinwinter;-Houseswithstrategicallyplacedgreenoutsidecansave10%onenergycosts.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第122頁/共140頁GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISETreesthatchangewindpatternsnotonlyprovidecoolingandtransportofdustandgas,butalsoreducenoise-Treesabsorbandrefractordissipatenoise-Opengreenstructuresoptimisethediminishmentofturbulence(turbulencebringssoundtoundesiredplaces)

ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第123頁/共140頁-Greenabsorbsandbendsairpollutionandnoiseaway;-Greencreatesabettermicroclimateforboththemotorwayandthesurroundingarea.THEBENEFITOFGREENALONGMOTORWAYSGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第124頁/共140頁EcologicalEffectsofGreen:theIntegralPlantation

modificationofwindflowINDUSTRIALAREAHIGHWAY/ROADRESIDENTIALAREA/OFFICEAREAremovalofatmosphericpollutionnoiseabsorbingscreen/wallenergysavings10%atleastaccumulationdust+gassesCO2-storageneutralizationofturbulence=+10dBimprovementofindoorclimateGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第125頁/共140頁Principle3:Increasingvelocityasresultofupliftedwind

Principle2:IncreasingvelocityasresultofescapingwindPrinciple1:Increasingvelocityasresultoftunnelling

*=windturbinewithhorizontalorverticalaxis

******-Windcirculationcanbeincreasedbyplantingbeltsthatcreatetunnelling,escapingwindandupliftedwindandusingwindturbineswithhorizontalorverticalaxesGREENCITYtheeffectofgreenonTEMPERATUREandWINDShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第126頁/共140頁CoreThemesoftheGreenCityConcept-Useagoodassort-mentofplants,makesuretheknowledgeoftheplantsisthere;-Therighttreeintherightplace-Useheavyplantmaterial:30-35cmdiametertreesatleast;-Makesurethereisenoughgreentolookatandtorecreatein-Waterandgreentogetherareimportant-Notjustwaterbutqualitywater-Greensells-greenisvaluable,butyouhavetomaketrueonthegreenpromisesGREENCITYtheimportanceofmakinggoodchoicesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第127頁/共140頁Temperatureandmicroclimate-greenandtreesmoderatethetemperature-temperaturestayslowerthroughevaporation-controlwindchillandenergylossroofgardenscandecreasethetemperatureofawholecityifthereareenoughofthemurbanheatisland-plantingtreesandcoveringsoilswithgreenreducescitytemperaturewith5degreesCelsius-treesandbranchesliftwindandcreateshelterfromwindinwinter-Greenandtreescanreduceenergyuseinbuildingsbyshadingbuildings,alteringairflowsandloweringairtemperaturesthroughtranspiration;-Roofgardensregulatetemperaturesinsidebuildings;-RoofgardenscandecreasethetemperatureofawholecityifthereareenoughofthemGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenroofsonTEMPERATUREShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第128頁/共140頁-Indoorairqualitycanbeimprovedwiththepresenceofplants;-Studiesshowthatthepresenceofplantsincreasesemployeeworkperformanceby12%,increasesproductivityandreducesstress.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonINDOORAIRQUALITYShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第129頁/共140頁-Ventilationisincreasedinabuildingbyplantingtreesoutsidethebuilding(pre-filteringandtemperaturereduction)andinsidethebuilding(inopenareas,hallwaysandindividualrooms;-Leavesreleasetranspirationwhichprovideshumidityintheair;-Indoorplantsreducedustinaroomby20%,andabsorbbenzol,nicotineandothervolatilegasses.AirpollutionisabsorbedbytheleavesoftheplantDispensingofwaterdampbytranspirationoftheleavesConvectionstreamsbytranspirationoftheleavestransportthepollutionintotherootzoneMicroorganismsaroundtherootspulldownthepollutionandconvertitintonutrientsGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonINDOORAIRQUALITYShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第130頁/共140頁-Greenmakespeoplefeelgood(5-15%);-greenincreasesrecreation,encouragesexerciseandhealthierlifestyles-Greendecreasesdoctorvisits;-Hospitalpatientswitha“naturalgreenview”recoverfasterandrequirelesspainrelief;-Greenbenefitsthewell-beingofresidents,buildscommunitiesandadvancessocialneighbours;-Greencreatesmoresafetyandhasapositiveinfluenceonvandalism;-Improvesaestheticqualityofurbanarea-Greenlinkscitiesandvillageswithnature,creatingresponsibleecosystems-ThecreationofsustainableexampleseducatesfuturegenerationsGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonMENTALANDPHYSICALHEALTHShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Technology第131頁/共140頁-Greenprojectsinthecitycreatestart-upjobs(soilpreparation,pla