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PAGE2005年職稱英語等級考試試題答案及題解理工類(A級)試題第1部分:詞匯選項(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。1ThesearetheirMotivesfordoingit.A.reasonsBexcusesCanswersDplans2Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest.A.twistsB.stretchesC.broadensD.bends3HenrycannotresistthelureofdrugsA.abuseB.flavorC.temptationD.consumption4TheseprogrammesareofimmensevaluetooldpeopleAnaturalBfatalCtinyDenormous5Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation.A.maintainB.improveC.assessDprotect6JohniscollaboratingwithMaryinwritinganarticle.AcooperatingBcompetingCcombiningDarguing7Heisdeterminedtoconso1idatehispowerAstrengthenBcontrolCabandonDexercise8Manyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblems.AsolvingBexploringCsettlingDhandling9Hearingproblemsmaybealleviatedbychangesindietandexercisehabits.AremovedBcuredCworsenedDrelieved10AllthecarsaretestedfordefectsbeforeleavingthefactoryAfunctionsBfaultsCmotionsDparts11Thefoodisinsufficientforthreepeople.AinstantBinfiniteCinexpensiveDinadequate12ThousandsofpeopleperishedinthestormAdiedBsufferedCfloatedDscattered13Butintheendheapprovedofourproposal.AundoubtedlyBcertainlyCultimatelyDnecessarily14Foryoungchildren,gettingdressedisacomplicatedbusiness.AstrangeBcomplexCpersonalDfunny15InBritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement.AevaluationBpruductionCefficiencyDpublicity第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個甸子做出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在答題卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題卡上把C涂黑。MadScientistStereotypeOutdatedDopeoplestillimagineaphysicistasabeardedmaninglassesorhastheimageofthemadscientistchanged?TheInstituteofPhysicssetouttofindoutwhetherthestereotypeofaphysics‘boffin’(科學(xué)家)stillexistsbyconductingasurveyonshoppersinLondon.Thepeoplewereaskedtoidentifythephysicistfromaphotographofaline-upofpossiblesuspects.98percentofthoseaskedgotitwrong.Themajorityofpeoplepickedawhitemaleofaround60,wearingglassesandwithawhitebeard.Whilethisstereotypemayhavebeentheimageofallaveragephysicistfiftyyearsago,therealityisnowverydifferentSince1960thenumberofyoungwomenenteringphysicshasdoubledandtheaverageageofaphysicistisnow31.Thestereotypeoftheabsent-mindedscientisthaslastedalongtimebecausethemediaandHollywoodhelppromotetheimageofmeninwhitelabcoatswithglassessittingbyblackboardsfullofequations(等式)orworkingwithfizzing(嘶嘶響)testtubes.Thesestereotypesarereallydamagingtosociety.Verygoodschoolchildrenareputoffstudyingsciencebecausetheydon’tseepeoplelikethemselvesontelevisionorinmagazinesdoingscience.Theysimplydon’trelatetothemedia’simageofthemadscientist.Thisisonereasonwhyfeweryoungpeoplearechoosingtodoscienceatuniversity.Ifwewanttoencouragemoreyoungpeopletostudysciencesubjects,weneedtochangethisimageofthescientistandmakesciencecareersmoreattractive.Butwemustalsodevelopchildren’sinterestinscience.Inanattempttochangethisnegativeimage,anincreasingnumberofsciencefestivalsarebeingorganized.ThousandsofpeoplefromsecondaryschoolsarealsoencouragedtotakepartintheinternationwidesciencecompetitionsofwhichthemostpopulararethenationalscienceOlympiads.WinningnationalteamsthengettheopportunitytotakepartintheInternationalScienceOlympiadswhichareheldinadifferentcountyeveryyear.Theseeventsareallinterestingfortheyoungpeoplewhotakepartbuttheyonlyinvolveasmallproportionofstudentswhoarealreadyinterestedinscience.Itseemsthatthereisalongwaytogobeforesciencebecomesattractiveassubjectslikecomputerstudiesorfashionanddesign.16Mostpeoplehavesimilarideasofwhataphysicistlookslike.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17ThemajorityofphysicistsinBritaintodayareCambridgegraduatesARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Themediaandthecinemahaveplayedaroleinpromotingtheimageofthemadscientist.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19TherewillbemorewomenscientiststhanmenscientistsinthefutureARightBWrongCNotmentioned20Morechildrenwillstudyscienceifitbecomesmoreattractive.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21Theimageofthemadscientistisreallyencouragingtosociety.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22TheInternationalScienceOlympiadsareheldonceeverytwoyears.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第2卜30題,每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第1~4段每段選擇1個正確的小標題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Cloning(克隆):FuturePerfect?1Acloneisallexactcopyofaplantoranimalproducedfromanyonecell.SinceScottishscientistsreportedthattheyhadmanagedtocloneasheepnamedDollyin1997,researchintocloninghasgrownrapidly.InMay1998,scientistsinMassachusettsmanagedtocreatetwoidenticalcalves(牛犢)usingcloningtechnology.Amousehasalsobeenclonedsuccessfully,ButthedebateovercloninghumansreallystartedwhenChicagophysicistRichardSeedmadeasurprisingannouncement:“Wewillhavemanagedtocloneahumanbeingwithinthenexttwoyears,”hetoldtheworld.2Seed’Sannouncementprovokedalotofmediaattention,mostofitnegative.InEurope,nineteennationshavealreadysignedanagreementbanninghumancloningandintheUSthePresidentannounced:”WewillbeintroducingalawtobanallhumancloningandmanystatesintheUSwillhavepassedanti-cloninglawsbytheendoftheyear.’’3Manyresearchersarenotsonegativeaboutcloning,Theyareworriedthatlawsbanninghumancloningwillthreatenimportantresearch.InMarch,TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinecalledanyplantobanresearchoncloninghumansseriouslymistaken.Manyresearchersalsobelievethatinspiteofattemptstobanit,humancloningwillhavebecomeroutineby2010becauseitisimpossibletostoptheprogressofscience.4Istherereasontofearthatcloningwillleadtoanightmareworld?Thepublichasbeenbombarded(轟炸)withnewspaperarticles,televisionshowsandfilms,aswellascartoons.Suchinformationisoftenmisleading,andmakespeoplewonderwhatonearththescientistswillbedoingnext.Withinthenextfivetotenyearsscientistswillprobablyhavefoundawayofcloninghumans.Itcouldbethatprettysoonwewillbeabletochoosethepersonthatwewantourchildtolooklike.Buthowwoulditfeeltobeacloneamonghundreds,theanti-clonersask.Prettycool,answerthepr-cloners(贊成克隆的人).第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容從每題所給的4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。第一篇MoreThanaRidetoSchoolTheeNattionaalEdducattionAssoociattionclaiims.“Theschooolbbusiisamirrrorofttheccommuunityy.”Theyfuurtheeradddthhat,unfoortunnatelly,wwhatappeearsonttheeexterriordoessnottalwwaysrefllecttherealityyofachhosenncommmuniity.Theyyareerigghtsomeetimeesittrefflecttsmoore!JusttaskkLieeslDenson..RiddingtheschooolbbushhasbbeenmoreethaanarideetoschooolfforLLiesll.BruuceHHardyy.schooolbbusddriveerfoorAllthouuseBBUSCCompaanyhhasbbeenLiessl’sbuusdrriverrsinncekinderggarteen.LasttyeaarwhhenLLiesll’sfaamilyymovvedttoPaarkessburgg,knowwingherbuswenttbyhernewressidennce。sherequuesteedtooriddethhesaamebbusThisyearrLieesliisaseniioraandwwillenjooyheerlaastyyearridiingtthebbus.Shesayss,”It’sbeeenaagreaatriidessofaar!MMybuusdrriverrissoccoolandhasalwaaysbbeenagooodffrienndanndagooddlissteneer.Someetimeeswhhenyyou’reaachiildaadulttsdoonottthiinktthatwhattyouuhavvetoosayyisimpoortannt.Mr.HHardyyalwwayslisttenstowwhatyouhaveetosayandmakeesyooufeeeliimporrtantt.’’HerfrieendsAshlleyBBatisstaaandAAmanddaWoolfeagreee.BruceeHarrdyhhasbbeenmakiingOOctorrarastuddentssfeeelsppeciaalsiince19755.Thhisyearrhewilllcelebraate330yeearsworkkingforAlthhouseeBussCommpanyy,LarrryAllthouuse,pressidenntofftheecommpanyy,acknowlledgeesBrruceHarddy’souutstaandinngreecordd:“YoudonnotccomebyeemplooyeesslikkeBrrucetheseddays..Hehasneveermiisseddaddayoofwoorkaandhhasaaperrfecttdriivinggreccord.Hewwasrecogniizedin22000bytthePPennssylvaaniaSchooolBBusAAssocciatiionfforddriviing3350,0000aacciddentfreemiiles.Harddy’sreeputaationnismadeefurrtherreviidenttthrroughhtheerellatioonshiipshhehaasmaadewwiththestuudenttsthhatrridehisbus.”Althoousefurttheraddss,‘‘AlthhouseeBussCommpanyywassesttabliishedd70yearrsaggoanndhaasbeeenprovidiingqqualiityttranssporttatioonevverssincee.Myggranddfathhersstarttedtthebbusinnesswithhoneebuss.AlthousseBuusCoompannyissdellighttedttohaavettheoopporrtuniityttobrringdisttincttiveandsafeeserrviceetoourlocaalscchoollanddcommmuniityaandllookssforrwarddtoconttinuiingttoprroviddequualittyseerviccefoormanymooreyyearsstocomee.’’Threeegennerattionssofbusiinesssisnotallthecomppanyhasenjooyed.ThannksttodrriverrsliikeBruceHHardyy,theyyhavvebeeenbbuilddingrelaationnshippsthhrougghgeeneraationns,Liessl’smootherrCarrolalsoennjoyssfonndmeemoriiesoofriidinggBruuceHHardyy’sbuustootheeOcttorarraScchoollDisstricct.31Thewordd“mirrror'’inttheffirsttlinnecoouldbebbestrepllaceddbyE‘‘vehiicle”.F‘‘deviice”.G“need”H“refllectiion”.32BrucceHaardyhasbeennworrkinggwitthAllthouuseBBusCCompaanyAfoor300yeaars.Bfoor700yeaars.Csiincelasttyeaar.Dsiince2000033WhiichoofthhefoollowwingstattemenntsiisNOOTtrrueoofBrruceHarddy?AHeisppopullarwwithhispasssengeers.BHehasneveermiisseddaddayoofwoork.CHeisaanimppatieentperssonDHehasdrivven3350.0000aacciddentfreeemilles.34AlthhouseeBussCommpanyywassfouundeddbyALarrryAllthouuse.BAlthhousee’sgrrandffatheerCLiessl’smootherrDAshlleyBBatissta.35AlthhouseeBussCommpanyypayysmuuchaattenntionntoAemmployyingyounngdrriverrsBruunninngquualittyscchoolls.CprroviddingfreeedriivingglesssonssDbuuildiingssounddrellatioonshiips.第二篇APhoneeThaatKnnowsYou’reBBusyIt’samoodernnprooblemm:you’rettoobbusytobbediisturrbedbyiincesssantt(連續(xù)不斷斷的)phoonecallsssoyooutuurnyyourcelllphonneofff.Butifyyouddon’treemembberttotuurniitbaackoonwhhenyyou’relessbuusy.youcoulldmiissssomeimpoortanntcaallsifoonlythephonneknnewwwhenitwwaswwisetointerruuptyyou,youwoulldn’thaavettotuurniitofffattalll.Innsteaad,itccoulddlettcalllstthrouughwwhenyouarenotttoobuusyAbbunchhofbehaaviorrsennsorss(傳感器)anddaccleveerpiieceofssoftwwarecoullddoojusstthhat,byanalyziingyyourbehaaviorrtodeteerminneiffit’’sagooddtimmetoointterruuptyyou.Ifbbuilttinttoaphonne,thesystemmaydeciideyyou’rettoobbusyandaskthecalllerttoleeaveameessaggeorrrinngbaackllaterr.JamessFoggartyyanddScoottHHudsoonattCammegieeMelllonUnivversiityiinPeennsyylvanniabbaseddtheeirsystemoiltinyymiccrophhoness,cameerasandtoucchseensorrsthhatrreveaalboodyllanguuageandactiivityy.FirstttheyhadtosstudyydifffereentbbehavviorsstofinddouttwhiichoonesstongllyprredicctwhhetheeryoourmindissintterruupteddTheppotenntiall“busyynesss”signnalstheyyfoccuseddoninclludeddwheetherrtheeoffficedoorrsweerelleftopenorrcloosed,thetimeeofday,ifootherrpeooplewereewitththhepeersonninquesstionn,howclossethheyweretooeacchotther,,anddwheetherrornotthecompputerrwassinuse.Thessensoorsmmonittoreddtheeseaandmmanyotheerfaactorrswhhilefourrsubbjecttsweereaatwoork..Atrandominteervalls,thesubjjectssrattedhhowiinterrrupttibleetheeyweereoonascalleraanginngfrrom“highhlyinterruuptibble’’to“highhlynnot—inteerrupptiblle”.Thheirratiingswereetheencoorrellateddwitththhevaariouusbehavioors..“Itiisashottgun((隨意的)appproacch:weuusedalltheindiicatoorswwecoouldthinnkoffanddthenleetsttatissticssfinndouutwhhichwereeimpportaant,”sayysHuudsonnThemmodellshoowedthattusiingtthekkeybooard,andtalkkingonaalanndlinneorrtosomeeoneelseeintheoffficecorrrelattedmmoststroonglyywitthhoowinnterrruptiiblethesubjjectssjuddgedthemmselvvesttobee.Interrestiinglyy,thecompputerrwassacttualllybeetterrthaanpeeopleeatpreddictiingwwhensomeeonewastoobussytoobeinteerruppted.Thhecoomputterggotiitriight82pperccentoftthettime,humaans777peerceent.Fogartyyspeeculaatesthattthiismiightbebbecauuseppeoplledooingtheinteerrupptingareinevvitabblybbiaseedtowardssdelliverringtheiirmeessagge,wherreascompputerrsdoon’tcaare.TheffirsttappplicaationnforrHuddsonandFogaarty’ssyystemmislikeelyttobeeinaniinstaantmmessaaginggsysstem,follloweddbyoffiicepphoneesanndceellphhoness.“Therreissnotechhnoloogicaalrooadbllock((障礙)toitbbeinggdepployeedinnaccouplleoffyeaars,”sayysHuudsonn36AbiigprrobleemfaacinggpeoopletodaayissthaatAtheymustttollerattephhonedistturbaancessormisssimpportaantccallss.Btheymusttturrnofffthheirphonnesttokeeepttheirrhommesqquiett.Ctheyhaveetoswittchffromadeesktoopphhonetoaacelllphoone.Dtheyaretoobusyytomakeephooneccallss.37ThebehaaviorrsennsorandsofttwareesysstembuilltinnapphoneeAcoulddhellpsttoremesssagess.BcoulldseendmmessaagesinsttantlyCcoulddtelllwhheniitisswissetoointterruuptyyou.Dcoulddideentiffyimmporttantphonnecaalls.38ScieentisstsaatCaarneggieMenoonUnivversiityttrieddtofinddouttAwwhyoofficcedooorswereeoftten11eftopenn.Bwwhenitwwasaagooodtiimettotuurnooffttheccompuuter.Cwwhatquesstionnsoffficeeworrkersswerrebootherredwwith.Dwwhichhbehhavioorsccoulddtelllwhhetheeraperssonwwasbbusy39Duriingttheeexperrimennt,thesubjjectsswerreasskedAttocoontroolthheseensorrsanndthhecaameraa.Bttoraatettheddegreeesttowhhichtheyycouuldbbeinnterrrupteed.Cttocoomparrethheirbehaaviorrswiithootherrs’.Dttoannalyzzealllthheinndicaatorssofinteerrupptionn.40ThecompputerrperrformmedbbetteerthhanppeoplleinntheestuudybbecauuseAthecompputerrworrkedhardder.BthecompputerrwassnottbussyCpeopplettendeedtoobebiassed.Dpeopplewwerenotgooddatstattistiics.第三篇TheExpplodiingLLakessofCameeroonnWhatcomeestoominndwhhenyyoutthinkkofalaake?Youprobbablyyimaagineeappretttysccenewithhbluewaater,birdds,andfishh.ForthepeoppleiinthhenoorthwwesteernCCamerroon,howeever,,theeimaageiisverydiifferrent..Foorthhem,lakeesmaaymeeantterriibledisaasterrs.In11984,poissonouusgaasesexpllodeddoutofLakkeMoonounnanddcammedoowniintothenearrbyvvillaages,killlingthirrty—seveenpeeoplee.Twoyearsllaterr,LakkeNyosseruupteddAcclouddofgaseesroolledddowwnthhehiillsandintootheevallleyssanddkilled1,7000peeoplee.LakkeNyyosaandLLakeMonoounaareccrateer(火山口)lakkesTTheywereeforrmedwhennwattercollecttediinthhecrraterrsoffolddvollcanooesTThevvolcaanoessundderLLakeNyossanddLakkeMonoounaarenotacttiveanymmore..Hooweveer,ppoisoonoussgassesffromthecentteroofthheeaarthconttinueetoflowwupthroughhcraacksintthebbottoomofftheelakke.TThisisnnormaalinnaccrateerlaake.Inmmostcratterllakess,thessegasesaarerreleaasedofteenbeecaussethhewaater‘turnnsovver’reguularlly.Thattis,thewateerfrromtthebottomoftthellakeriseesanndmiixeswithhtheewatteraatthhetoop,alloowinggtheegassesttoesscapeesloowly.Howweverr,inLLakessNyoosanndMoonounn,therreissnoreguularturnningoverr.Nooonekknowsstheereasonforthissfacct,butasaaressult,thesselaakeshaveemorregaasestapppedaatthheboottommthaanotthercraterlakees.Inffact,scieentisstswwhohhavestuddiedLakeesNyyosaandMMonouunhaaveffoundd16,,000timesmmoregasees.Whennasstronngwiind,coollweaatherrasstormm,oraalanndsliide(滑坡)cauusesthewaterttotuurnooversudddenlyy,thegaseesesscapeeinaviiolenntexxplossion.Inthhepaast,nooonekknewwhenntheegassesmmighttexpplodee,sotthereewassnowayforthevilllagerrstoescaapeddisasster..NoowsccienttistssfroomthheUnniteddStaates,F(xiàn)rannce,andCameeroonnhavvefooundawaytoreduucettheggasppresssureattthebbottoomoffLakkeNyyos.Theyystooodaa6722-foootpllastiicpiipeiinthemidddleoftthellake,withhoneeenddofthepipeeneaarthheboottommanddtheeothhereendiinthheaiir.Nearrthetoppofthepipee,theteammputtsevverallhollestthatcoulldbeeopeenedorccloseedbyyaccompuuter.Now,whenthhegaasprressuureggetstoohighh,theholeesarreoppeneddanddsommeofftheegass-fillledwateershhootssupthrooughthepipeeinttothheaiirliikeaafouuntaiin.Withhlesssprressuure,adiisasttroussexpplosiioniismuuchlessliikelyy.Howeever,,theesciientiistsarenotsureethaatonnepiipewwillbeeenougghtoopreeventtexpplosiions.TheyyhoppetooputtinotheersssoonandtheyyplaantooinsstalllassimillarppipeandacoomputterssysteemattLakkeMoonounnaswelll.Toprrotecctpeeopleeneaarbyuntiilalllofftheepippesaareiinpllace.thescieentisstshhaveinsttalleedeaarlywarninggsysstemssatbothhlakkes.Ifthegaspresssureerissesttoadanggerouusleevel,compputerrswiillssetofflouudsiirenss(警報)anddbriightlighhtsttowaarnttheppeoplleinntheevilllagees.Thattwayy,thheywwillhavetiimettoesscapeefroomthhedaangerrousgasees.41WhattwilllhaappennwheenLaakeNyossanddLakkeMonoouneexploode?AWateerwiillfflowdownntheehilllsBPoissonouusgaaseswilllbereleeaseddsudddenlly.CAsttronggwinddwilllrissefrommthelakeesDThevolccanoeeswiillccometollife.42WhicchofftheefolllowiingsstateementtsabboutLakeeNyossanddLakkeMonoouniistrrue?AThheywwereformmediin19984.BThheyaareaatthhetoopofftwooacttivevolccanoees.CThheyaarennotllikemosttothherccrateerlaakes.DWaaterintthemturnnsovverrregullarlyy.43LakeeNyossanddLakkeMonoouneexploodebbecauuseAthegaseesriisettothhetoopanndmiixwiithaair.Bpeoppleffromthevilllagessturrnovvertthewwaterr.Cscieentisstshhaveputinaacommputeersyystemm.Dtheyhhavemoreegassesttrapppedaatthheboottommthaanotthercratterllakess44AteeamoofsccienttistsshassAerecctedaprressuure-releeasinngpiipeiinthhelaakeBidenntifiiedttheggasessatthebotttomoofthhelaakeCbuilltabeauutifullfounntainnneaarthelakeesDremoveedallldaangerrousgaseesfrromtthellakess45Whattdowelearrnfrommthelasttparaagrapph?AScieentisstsaarepplannningtoiinstaallppipessinallcratterllakess.BScienttistssstiillddonootknnowhhowttoprrevenntgaasexxplossionssCExplossiondisaasterrscoouldbeaavoiddediinthhefuutureeDWarnningsysttemshaveebeeenseetuppinthevilllagessneaarby.第5部分:補全短文文(第46~50題,每題2分,共10分)閱讀下下面的短文文,文章中中有5處空白,文文章后面有有6組文字,請請根據(jù)文章章的內(nèi)容選選擇5組文字,將其分分別放回文文章原有位位置,以恢恢復(fù)文章原原貌。請將將答案涂在在答題卡相相應(yīng)的位置置上。EveryDDogHHasIItsSSayKimikoFukuuda,aJaapaneeseggirl,alwaayswwondeeredwhattherrdoggwasstryyingtossay.Wheneveershhepuutonnmakkeup,itwwoulddpulllattherrsleeeve.______(466)Wheenthhedoogbaarks,sheglaancessatasmmallelecctronnicggadgeet(裝置).Thefolllowinng“humaan”trannslattionappeearsoniitsscreen::“Pleaasettakemewwithyou.”“Ireealizzedtthat’’shoowheewassfeeelingg.”saiddFukkuda.TheggadgeetisscallledBowllinguual,anditttransslateesdoogbaarksintoofeeelinggs.PeopplellaughhedwhenthheJaapaneesettoymaakerTakaaraCCompaanymmadetheworlld’sfirrstddog-hhumanntraanslaationnmachineein20022.But300,000Japaaneseedoggownnersbougghtiit._______(47)“Nobodyelseehaddthooughttabooutiit,”saiddMassahikkoKaajitaa,whoworkksfoorTaakaraa“Wespendssomuuchttimetraiininggdoggstoounddersttandourordeers;whattwouuldiitbeelikkeiffwecoulldundersttanddogss?”Bowlinggualhastwopartts._____(48))Thetrannslattionisddoneinttheggadgeetussingadaatabaase(資料庫)conntainningeverrykiindoofbaark.Baseddonanimmalbbehavviourrressearcch,thessenooisessareedivvideddinttosiixcaategooriess:happpinesss,Sadnesss,frrustrratioon,angeer,decllarattionanddesiire.______(499)Inthisswayy,thedataabaseescientiificaallymatcchesabaarkttoannemootionn,whicchisstheentrransllateddinttoonneoff2000phrrasess.WhenaviisitoorweentttoFuukudaa’shoousereceentlyy,thedogbarkkedaalouud“bowwow”.Thisstranslaatedas“Don’tcoometthisway”______(50)ThepproduuctwwillbeaavaillableeinUSpeetsttoressthiissuummerrforrabooutUUS$1220Ittcannstooreuupto100barkks,evennreccordiingttheddog’semmotioonswwhentheowneerissawaay.AAwiireleessmmicroophonneissatttacheedtootheedogg’scoollarr,whiichssendssinfformaationntothegadggethelldbyytheeownner.BNoboodyrrealllyknnowshowadoogfeeelsCItwwasffolloowedby“I’msttronggertthanyou”asttheddogggrowlled(嗥叫)anddsniiffedd(嗅)atthevissitorrDMoreecusstomeersaareeexpecctedwhenntheeEngglishhverrsionnislaunncheddthiissuummerrENow,theJapaaneseegirrlthhinksssheeknoowsFEachhoneeofthesseemmotioonsiisthhenllinkeedtooapphrasseliike“Let’spllay”,“Lookkatme”,or“Sppendmoreetimmewiithmme”.第6部分:完形填空空(第5l~65題,每題1分,共15分)閱讀下下面的短文文,文中有有15處空白,每每處空白給給出了4個選項,請請根據(jù)短文文的內(nèi)容從從4個選項中選擇11個最佳答答案,涂在在答題卡相相應(yīng)的位置置上。Earth’ssInnnerCCoreScientiistshaveelonngsttrugggledtouunderrstanndwhhatlliesattthepplaneet’sceenterr,Direectobservaationnofitscentteriisimmposssiblee,sorreseaarcheersmmust_______(51))toootherreviidencce.In18889,aGeermannsciientiistddetecctedaseevereeearrthquuakeinJJapann.Geopphysiicisttscooncluudedthatshhockwavees______(552)joolts((晃動)froomonnesiideoofEaarththrooughthecentterttothheothersside.Thennin19366,DaniishggeophhysiccistIngeeLehhmannnstuudieddtheewavves________(53))todeteerminnethhatwwithiinEaarth’’scooreoofmooltenn(熔化了的)iroonliiesaasollidiinnerrcorre-buut______(54)thaatcoorewwasmmadeofeeludeed(難倒)her.OtheergeeophyysiciistsquiccklydetermiinedthattLehhmannn’sinnnercoreewasscommposeedmoostlyy______(555)iroon.SSinceetheen,Lehmannn’sdiiscovveryhas_______(56))convventiionallEarrthssciennce.Butnnowsscienntisttsarrechhalleenginngtrradittionaalthheoryywitthneewanndraadicaal______((57)Forexaamplee,Eartth’sceenterrcouuldaactuaallyconttainan“inneercoorewwithiinthheinnnercoree,claiimIsshiiandcollleaguueAddamDDziewwonskki.Analyziinghhundrredsoftthoussandssofeartthquaakewwave______(588),thheymmainttainthatttheeinnnerccorehasatiitshhearttattiny,,eveenmooressoliddsphhere((球體).Thisssphhere‘‘maybettheoldeestffossiil_____(599)froomthhefoormattionofEEarthh,”sayssDziiewonnski.DziewonnskiandIshiiisppecullatethattshoortlyy______(600)EEarthhforrmedarouund44.8biillioonyeearsago,agiiantasteeroidd(小行星)smaasheddinttothheyooungplannetaandnnearllymeelteddit..ButtEarrth’sceenterrdiddn’tquuitemeltt;it________(61))masssastheplannetccooleed.Thecoreewitthinacooremmaybbethhekeernell(核心)thaatenndureed.“Itspressenceecouuldcchanggeouurbaasicideaasabboutthe______(62))oftthepplaneet,”Dzieewonsskissaysideaaistamee(溫和的)commpareedtoothee______(633)theeorieesoffinddepenndenttgeoophyssicisstJ.MarvvinHHernddon.Eartth’sinnnercoreeismadeenottofironn,hecclaimmsbuta______((64)oofnickkelaandssilicconHHemdoonhaasatrullyreevoluutionnarynotiion:Withhintthennickeelsiiliciide(硅化物)innnerccoreisaalsoan“inneer”inneercoore—an8km—wideeballlofftheeeleementturaaniumm.Uranniumisrradiooactiive.Hemddontthinkksthheurraniuumreeleasseshheatenerrgyaasittsattoms_______(65))fisssion--spliitanndcrrashintooanootherrinachhainreacctionn.Innothherwwordss,wemayliveeontopofaagiggantiic,“natuural”nucllearpoweerpllant..51AttryBBleaaveCtturnDpoinnt52AccreatteBrreceiiveCfeeelDDoveercomme53AwworkBsoluutionnCjobDpaatterrns54AwhhetheerBBwhaatCwhyDhoow55AffromBwitthinCofDDtoo56AffolloowedBdomiinateedCrrestooredDoppposedd57AiideassBBdeemanddsCCphhenommenaDmovvemennts58AthhingssBactssCmethhodsDrecoords59AtaakenBbennefittedClefftDkeppt60AaffterBbefforeCsincceDwhhen61AexxpanddedBmodiifieddCgaiinedDmellted62AsiizeBorigginCsstrucctureeDshape63AraadicaalBtraaditiionallCcclasssicallDconnventtionaal64AsyystemmBcopyyCmoddelDcomppoundd65AchhargeeBlasstCexpeeriennceDshoow2005年職稱稱英語等級級考試理工工類(A級)答案滿分100分,其中中1一15每題1分;16—30每題1分;31—45每題3分046—50每題2分051—65每題i分。1.A2..C3.C4.D5.B6.A7..A8.B9.D10.B11.D12A13.C14.B15.A16.A17..C18.A19.C20.A21.B22..B23.D24.A25.E26.B27..C28.F29.D30.B31.D32..A33.C34.B35.D36.A37..C38.D39.B40CC41.B42..C43.D44.A45.C46.E47..D48.A49.F550.C51.C52..A553.D54.B555.C56.B57..A58.D559.C60.A61.C62..B63.A64.D65.C2005年職稱稱英語等級級考試理工類(A級))題解第1部分·詞匯選項1Ammotivve:動機。reasson:理由。這這兩個詞意意思比較接接近。Therreissnoreassonttodouubthhiswword,沒有理理由不相信信他的話。excuuse:借口,annswerr和replly都有“回答”的的意思。2CCwiiden和broaaden都有“拓寬”的意思。twisst:彎曲。streetch:延伸。TheforeestsStrretchhforrhunndreddsoffmilles.森林綿綿延數(shù)百英英里。bend:彎曲。3Cluure:吸引。tempptatiion:吸引。這這兩個詞意意思相近。abusse:濫用。flavvor:滋味;cconsuumptiion:消費。4DDimmmensse和enorrmouss都有“巨大的”的意思。ittwassanenorrmoussdissappoointmment此事太令令人失望了了。natuural:自然的的;tiny:微小的的:fataal:致命的的。5Brremeddy:補救。imprrove:改進。這這兩個詞意意思相近。Herbbalmmediccinecanbeuusedtoimprroveourheallth.草藥可可用于增進進我們的健健康。mainntainn:保持。prottect:保護。asseess:評估。6Acolllaborrate:合作;;勾結(jié)。coopperatte:合作。Shhehaasaggreeddtocoopperattewiiththeepolliceinttheiinvesstigaationn.她同意意在調(diào)查中中跟警察臺臺作。comppete:比賽。combbine:合并。arguue:爭論。7Aconssoliddate:鞏固。streengthhen:鞏固,加加強。TosstrenngtheenhiispoositiioniinParrliamment,hehheldtalkkswiithlleadeersoofthhePeeasanntPaarty,為了加加強在國會會中的地位位,他跟農(nóng)農(nóng)民黨的領(lǐng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人進行行了會談。conttrol:控制。abanndon:放棄。exerrcisee:行使。8BBpro

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