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PAGEPAGE6山西省大同市渾源縣第七中學2020-2021學年高一英語下學期第一次月考試題試題滿分:150分考試時間:100分鐘第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AFieldtripguideWhere:DeerFlatNationalWildlifeRefugeContact:SusanKain208-467-9278Suitability:Adults,TeensLookingforvolunteers(18orolder)tohelpatastationforourDiscoverWildlifeJourneysfieldtripfor4th-6thgraders!Noteachingexperiencenecessary.AlltrainingprovidedThefieldtripsareTuesdaysthroughThursdays9:30am-2:30pmSeptemberandOctober.SalesclerkWhere:HiramM.ChittendenLocksContact:VolunteerClearinghouse800-865-8337Suitability:AdultsAvolunteerjobwithDiscoverYourNorthwestisopenforpart-timeworkyearround.Volunteerswillhelpcustomersandprovidecashier(出納員)dutiesinasmallbookstoreintheClassAvisitorcenterattheHiramM.ChittendenLocks.RVvolunteerWhere:NatchezNationalHistoricalParkContact:MelissaTynes601-446-5790Suitability:AdultsGroups,FamilyTherearemanychancesatNatchezNationalHistoricalPark,includingVisitorCenterAssistant,Gardener,TourGuide,etc.TwoRVsiteshavejustbeenadded!WerequireatIeast32hoursofserviceaweek,persite,andatleast3monthsofvolunteerservice.Volunteersshouldhavetheabilitytocommunicatewithvisitorsofdifferentagegroupsandcultures.VisitorCenterhostWhere:KingsleyPlantationContact:EmilyPalmer904-251-3537Suitability:AdultsVolunteersprovideservicestoparkvisitorsonadailybasis.PrimarydutiesincludegreetingvisitorsintheVisitorCenter,answeringquestionsaboutthepark,makingsales,answeringphonecalls,etc.Skillsneeded:Goodcommunicationskillsandaninterestinnaturalandculturalhistory1.Whatisarequirementforvolunteeringasfieldtripguides?A.Volunteersmustworkdaily. B.Volunteersmustbeatleast18yearsoldC.Teachingexperienceisamust. D.3monthsofvolunteerserviceisrequired2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttovolunteerinabookstore?A.800-865-8337. B.601-446-5790. C.208-467-9278. D.904-251-3537.3.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforfamilyvolunteers?A.Fieldtripguide. B.Salesclerk. C.RVvolunteer. D.VisitorCenterhost.BJasonhadbeenwatchingtheXGamesonTV.Athletesfromallovertheworldwerecompetinginthemostamazingsports.Justthenhisgrandmotherwalkedintotheroom."Iwanttobeextreme.Wouldyoureallyletmedothat?Youalwaysworryaboutmysafety!"saidJason."Youwillhavetofollowsomerules,"saidhisgrandmother."Youcanonlyrideinthepark-neveronthestreets.Youhavetopromisetowearahelmet(頭盔).Ifyouhurtyourselftoomuch,Ihavetherighttotakeyourskateboardaway.Isitadeal?""Youbet!"Jasonwassoexcitedthathejumpedoffthesofa.Aweeklaterhehadaboardandahelmet.OnSaturday,hisgrandmotherdroppedhimoffnearthepark.Hewashappytohaveagrandmotherwholethimtrynewthings.Kidsintheparkweremovingquicklyupanddowntheramps(坡道).Theyflewintotheairandlandedaseasilyasbirds.WhenhewatchedtheXgames,Jasonfeltlikehewasdoingthetrickshimself.Butwatchingthesekidsupclose,heknewthatnoneofitwasgoingtobeeasy.Hefeltalittlebitscared.Veryslowlyhecarriedhisboardtotheramp.Takingadeepbreath,heputhisrightfootontheboard.Hekickedoffwithhisleftfoot.Forafewsecondsheglided(滑行)along,justwaitingtofall.Thenhecametoastop.Kickingoffagain,hewaitedfortheworsttohappen.Again,hestayedup.Thethirdtimehekicked,losthisbalance,andfellhardonhisleftknee.Ithurt,butitwasnobigdeal!Whyhadhebeensoscared?Nowhefeltcalmbecausethingshadgonewrong,andhewasfine!Nexttimehekickedoffharderandwentfastandfarther."Excellent!'saidagirlasshepassedhim."Extreme!"laughedJasontohimself."Notquite."4.Jason'sgrandmotheragreedtolethimtryskateboardingunless___.A.hefinishedhishomeworkB.helikedthesportC.heobservedsomerulesD.hewonabet5.JasonjumpedoffthesofabecauseA.hewasallowedtogoskateboarding B.hewasangryathisgrandmotherC.hewasgoingtoplayoutside D.hewasgivenaboardandahelmet6.Afterwatchingthekidsskateboardinginthepark,JasonfeltskateboardingwasA.easyB.difficultC.boringD.exciting7.ThegirlpraisedJasonforhisA.skillB.honestyC.courageD.kindness.CEarthquakeshappenwithoutwarning(前兆).Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon’tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it’simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.
DoNOTgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(輸電線).
Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowel(毛巾)orclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.
Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.
Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit’ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon’tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.8.Mostearthquakesaretoo
_________
tohurtpeople.
A.heavy B.strong C.dangerous D.weak
9.Fromthepassage,whenanearthquakeishappening,weshould
__________.
A.Stayunderabigbuilding B.Stayunderastrongfurniture
C.Standbywindows D.drivenearabigbridge
10.Itisn’tsafeforyouto
_______
whiletheearthquakeishappening.
A.coveryourheadwithyourarms B.stayinacornerofthebuilding
C.runoutofthebuilding D.coveryourmouthwithatowel
11.Thispassagetellsus
__________.
A.Howtobesafeinanearthquake. B.Howdangeroustheearthquakeis.
C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidoftheearthquake. D.Howtheearthquakecomesintobeing.DNooneknowswhomadethefirsticecream.SomepeoplethinkthatwatericesandmilkicesmayhavebeenmadebytheChinesebetweenthreethousandandathousandyearsago.Inthattime,thedishreachedIndia.TheIndians,inturn,manyhavepassedonthesecrettotheArabsandPersians.
MarcoPolo,anItalianwhotravelledwidelyinthethirteenthcentury,notedthathefoundtheChinesehadlongbeenmakingicesoutoffruitjuicesandmilk.Fromthefourteenthcenturyon,icesbecame
popularfirstinVeniceandthenthroughoutItaly.
In1535,whenCatherinedeMedeicisleftItalytomarrythefutureKingHerryIIofFrance,shetookhercookswithher.TheymadedessertstheFrenchhadnevertastedbefore,whichwasicecream.
Atfirsticecreamwasaluxury(奢侈品)inFrance.Onlyrichpeoplehadthemoneytobuyit.Then,
in1660,ayoungmanfromSicily,FranciscoProcopio,arrivedinParis.Heopenedashopthatsoldicecreamatpricespeoplecouldafford.Thenhisicecreambecamesopopularthatothershopswere
opened.
About1640,KingCharlesintroducedicecreamtoEnglandandsoonicecreamquicklybecame
popularinEnglandtoo.12.IcecreamwasunknowninFranceuntil________.
A.1535 B.1660 C.1640 D.1774
13.WhointroducedicecreamtoEngland?
A.CatherinedeMedeicis B.KingCharles C.FranciscoProcopio D.MarcoPolo
14.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraphs?
A.MarcoPolo’stravelintheworld B.DevelopmentoficecreaminFrance
C.DevelopmentoficecreaminEngland D.Developmentoficecreaminothercountries
15.What’sthispassagemainlyabout?
A.MarcoPolo’stravel B.thehistoryoficecream
C.Catherine’smarriage D.oneofChineseinventions第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心靈).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.____16.____Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareat(盯著看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.
____17.____Thiscandamage(傷害)youreyeseasily.Getyoureyeschecked(檢查)often.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.
__18.___.____19.______Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistance(遠處)foroneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.___20.___Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Ifyoudon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.
A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreated(治療)earlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedto21byinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina22partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis23evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually24tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening25.Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely26.Ilookedaroundbutno27wasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognized(認出)me.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation."Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago,"hesaid."Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).28theplacewasfull!Wecanhardlymanage(對付,應(yīng)付)."Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner."Thepeoplethereareaboutto29,"hesaid."Justholdonandyou'll30aplacethere."Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople31thecornertablepaidtheir32,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.33,ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiterwhosentusthere,34he,likealltheotherwaiters,was35withthepartyoftourists.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery36withlife.Thewaiter,nowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour37.Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad38newsforus.39alittlesorry,hetoldusthattherewasnomeatorfish."Allwecan40you,"hesaid,"isanomelet(煎蛋卷)!"21.A.remember B.congratulate C.memorize D.celebrate22.A.calm B.quiet C.busy D.faraway23.A.hardly B.often C.hard D.always24.A.important B.possible C.necessary D.certain25.A.asusual B.infact C.asbefore D.inall26.A.full B.empty C.free D.quiet27.A.person B.table C.waiter D.friend28.A.Happily B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Hopefully29.A.start B.end C.leave D.pay30.A.find B.take C.wait D.see31.A.by B.at C.beside D.near32.A.money B.drink C.food D.bill33.A.Luckily B.Normally C.Unluckily D.Angrily34.A.but B.so C.yet D.and35.A.easy B.busy C.strict D.satisfied36.A.excited B.tired C.disappointed D.pleased37.A.order B.foods C.dishes D.money38.A.good B.bad C.valuable D.pleasant39.A.Remaining B.Seeing C.Looking D.Finding40.A.find B.sell C.offer D.bring第二節(jié)(共10小題,每題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill___41____(probable)saythattheygotolearnlanguages,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.That'squitetrue,butdoyouknow
____42___
theylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethem
___43____
thefuturewhentheygrowupandhavetoworkfor___44____(they).Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat
___45____
onlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?
Thereismoreineducationthanjust
____46___(learn)facts.Wegotoschooltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Aman
____47___
reallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbe
___48____(success),becausewhenhehastodosomethingnew,hewillnotonlybeabletodoitwellhimself,hewillalsobeable___49____(teach)othershowtodoitinthebestway.Sothepurposeofschoolsisnottoteachlanguages,history,science,etc,buttoteach___50____(student)thewaytolearn.寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearJack,IamterriblesorrythatIwon'tbeabletogotoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturdayafternoon.Soyesterdaymymotherdidn'tfeelbetterandItookhertothehospital.Thedoctorsuggestthatsheshouldhaveanoperationimmediately.Ihavetolookafterherinthehospitalforafewday.Isincerelyhopesomethingwillgowellandthatyoucanhavehappybirthdayparty.Bytheway,IhavesenttoyouthelatestCDofJayChouasabirthdaygift.IknowyouareafanofJanChouandIhopehewillenjoyit.Iamlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.Yours,Tom第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)“保護環(huán)境”是中學生應(yīng)盡的責任。你的外國筆友Mark所在的學校正在開展“保護環(huán)境,美化校園”的活動,他希望你給他提些建議。請根據(jù)以下提示給Mark寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容提示:愛護校園,不亂扔垃圾。節(jié)約用水用電,及時關(guān)燈,關(guān)水龍頭。不隨地吐痰,不亂寫亂畫。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.請不要逐句翻譯,可適當發(fā)揮。3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)束語已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:水龍頭tap,垃圾litter,節(jié)約save,電electricity,吐痰spitDearMark,
I’mverygladyouarealsointerestedinprotectingenvironment.
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