演示文稿聽力教程施心遠

演示文稿聽力教程施心遠當前1頁，總共44頁。聽力教程施心遠當前2頁，總共44頁。SectionOneTacticsforListeningPart1Phonetics—Stress,IntonationandAccent

Peoplehesitatewhentheyarenervousortrytofindaword.Listentothepassageandwritedownwhatthespeakersayswithoutthehesitationwords.

當前3頁，總共44頁。Apolicemanisaskingpeopleabouttheaccident.

1.Woman:Ididn'treallyseeanything

2.Man:Iwasn'tlookingatthetime.3.Girl:Itwasthelorry'sfault.

4.Boy:CanIgonow?I'mlate.

5.Man:IfIcanhelpinanyway,l'dbegladtodoso.

6.Woman:Perhapswecanallgonow.

當前4頁，總共44頁。

Part2ListeningandNote-taking

Sleep

Notes

irritable['irit?bl]:easilyirritatedorannoyed易怒的，急躁的alternate[?:l't?:nit]:gobackandforth;swingbackandforthbetweentwostatesorconditions交替，輪流當前5頁，總共44頁。Part2ListeningandNote-taking

Sleep

A:Listenandfillinthemissingwords.

1.Wearebeginningtounderstandtheimportanceofthedreamstageinoursleepcycles.2.Thisstageofsleepisknownasslow-wavesleepbecausethebrainwavesmoveinaveryslowregularrhythm.

當前6頁，總共44頁。

3.Whentheeyesbegintomove,thisisasignofanotherchange--thechangeisthatthepersonisdreaming

4.Duringeighthoursofsleeppeopledreamforatotalofoneandahalfhours,ontheaverage.

5.Doctorshavestudiedthesleepcycleandhavefoundthateveryonedreams--infact,thateveryoneneedstodreaminordertostayhealthy.

當前7頁，總共44頁。

Sleep

Everyoneneedstosleep.Itseemsthattherearetwopurposesofsleep:physicalrestand

emotionalor

psychological

rest.Weneedtorestourbodiesandourminds.

Eachnightwealternatebetweentwokindsofsleep:active

sleepandpassivesleep.Inpassive

sleep,thebodyisatrest.Theheart

slowsdown.

Thebodyprocessesbecomeveryslow.Thisstage

ofsleepisknownasslow-wavesleepbecausethebrainwavesmoveinaveryslowregularrhythm.B:Listenandcompletethefollowingsummary.

當前8頁，總共44頁。

Ifapersoncontinuestosleep,sheorheentersanewstage,amore

active

stage.Thebraintemperaturerises,theamountofbloodinthebrainincreases,thebodybecomesverystill,andthebraingoesfrombeing

very

inactivetobeingactive.Andtheeyesbegintomove

rapidly.Thisisasign

thatthepersonisdreaming.Throughoutthenight,peoplealternate

betweenpassiveandactivesleep.Thiscycle

isrepeated

severaltimesthroughoutthenight.Duringeight

hoursofsleeppeopledreamforatotalofoneanda

half

hours,ontheaverage.Weneedpassivesleepinordertorestourbodies.Weneedactivesleepinordertodream.And

dreaminghelpsustorestourminds.當前9頁，總共44頁。SectionTwoListeningComprehension

Dialogue1GuessWhat!

Notesvet:adoctorwhopracticesveterinarymedicine獸醫(yī)passout:passoutfromweakness,physicaloremotionaldistressduetoalossofbloodsupplytothebrain失去知覺virus['vai?r?s]:(virology)ultramicroscopicinfectiousagentthatreplicatesitselfonlywithincellsoflivinghosts病毒，病原體injection[in'd?ek??n]:theactofputtingaliquidintothebodybymeansofasyringe注射當前10頁，總共44頁。Dialogue1GuessWhat!Listentothedialogueanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.T

1.TheyweresupposedtomeetBethatseveno'clock.

(Jackie:YouaskedBethtobehere

aroundseveno'clock,didn'tyou?/BilkYes.)F2.Itwasalreadypassedeighto'clock.

(Jackie:lt'snearlyaquartertoeight.)T3.Bethhadanansweringmachine.

(Bill:Igotheransweringmachine.)T4.Bethmusthaveleftalready.當前11頁，總共44頁。

F5.Bethwasdelayedbythetraffic.

(Beth:Hey,guys.SorryI'mlate.1hadanemergency.

.../

Beth:...ItwasSally./Jackie:Sally,yourdog?)T6.ThedogfaintedjustbeforeBethwasabouttoleave.

(Beth:Well,Iwasjust

abouttoleave

whenshestartedactingstrange.Thenshejust

passedout.)T

7.ThevetgaveSallyaninjection.F8.BethhadtakenSallyhomebeforeshewenttomeetJackieandBill.

(Beth:...hegaveheraninjection,andIhadtoleaveherwithhim.)T

9.Sallywaspregnant.

(Beth:She'sgoingtohavepuppies!)F10.Bethwouldhavegrandchildrensoon.

(Bill:Congratulations!You'regoingtobea

grandmother![Billwasjoking.])Dialogue1GuessWhat!當前12頁，總共44頁。Dialogue2SnakesNotescobra['k?ubr?]:眼鏡蛇ratsnake:捕鼠蛇prise[praiz]:tomoveorforce,especiallyinanefforttogetsomethingopen撬convent['k?nv?nt]:女修道院nasty['nɑ:sti]:disgustinglydirty令人不快的wretched['ret?id]:morallyreprehensible卑鄙的hysterics[his'teriks]:歇斯底里癥的發(fā)作，大哭大笑當前13頁，總共44頁。Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.

1._____ 2.______ 3._______ 4.______

CBBDDialogue2Snakes當前14頁，總共44頁。PassageMyAncestorWasaRhinoceros

Notesrhinoceros[rai‘n?s?r?siz]:犀牛

當前15頁，總共44頁。A:Pre-listeningquestion

Whatdoyouknowaboutrhinoceros?

Rhinocerosisalarge,heavilybuiltplant-eatingmammalwithoneortwohornsonthenoseandthickfoldedskin,nativetoAfricaandSouthAsia.Allkindshavebecomeendangeredthroughhunting.當前16頁，總共44頁。PassageMyAncestorWasaRhinocerosB:Listenandchoosethebestanswer.

1._____ 2.______ 3._______ 4.______

5._____ 6.______ 7._______ 8.______

ADBCDABC當前17頁，總共44頁。C:Discussthefollowingquestions.1.Whydidthenarratorthinkhisfamilywasverydifferentfromothersatonetime?

Atonetimethenarratorthoughthisfamilywasverydifferentfromothersbecausehehadtroublewithaword"ancestor."2.Whendidthenarratorheartheword"ancestor"?

Thenarratorfirstheardthewordinastoryhismothertoldhimonenight.PassageMyAncestorWasaRhinoceros當前18頁，總共44頁。3.Whatdidthenarratorthinkhisancestorwere?

Thenarratorthoughthisancestorswereanimals.4.Whydidthenarratorstandinfrontofthemirrorforseveralmonths?

Becausehewasworriedthatsomethingwasgoingtohappentohisface.5.Whydidthenarrator'smotherlookathimstrangerlywhenheshouted"There'saman!"?

Becausesheneverexpectedhissonwouldthinkofhisancestorsasanimals.

PassageMyAncestorWasaRhinoceros當前19頁，總共44頁。Part3NewsItemsNewsItem1

A.Listentothenewsitemandcompletethefollowingsummary.ThisnewsitemisaboutacarbombexplosionineasternColumbia.當前20頁，總共44頁。NewsItem1B.Listentothenewsitemagainandcompletethefollowingoutline.

Event:AcarbombhasexplodedineasternColumbia.Casualties:Atleastfivecivilianshavebeenkilled.Twoofthemwerechildren.Place:Theexplosiontookplacenearamilitarybasewhere70UnitedStatesspecialforcessoldiersaretrainingColumbiantroops.當前21頁，總共44頁。NewsItem1Theintendedtarget:Amilitarysecuritygroupthatwaspassingbvwasthetarget.Responsibilityclaimed:Noonehasclaimedresponsibilityfortheattack.Rewardfortheinformation:Officialsareofferinga$17.000rewardforinformationthatleadstoanarrest.當前22頁，總共44頁。NewsItem1*AcarbombhasexplodedineasternColumbia.Atleastfivecivilianshavebeenkilled.Twoofthemwerechildren.*Theexplosiontookplacenearamilitarybasewhere70UnitedStatesspecialforcessoldiersaretrainingColumbiantroops.*Officialssayamilitarysecuritygroupthatwaspassingbywasthetarget.Noonehasclaimedresponsibilityfortheattack.Officialsareofferinga$17,000rewardforinformationthatleadstoanarrest.*Inanotherdevelopmentreportssaythepresidenthasincreasedhissecurity.ThemovefollowsreportsthatColumbia'slargestrebelgroupisplanningtokillthepresident.當前23頁，總共44頁。NewsItem2Noteshostage['h?stid?]:prisonerwhoisheldbyonepartytoinsurethatanotherpartywillmeetspecifiedterms人質(zhì)kidnap['kidn?p]:takeawaytoanundisclosedlocationagainsttheirwillandusuallyinordertoextractaransom綁架當前24頁，總共44頁。NewsItem2

A:Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary.

Thisnewsitemisabout

Algerianhostageincident.B:Listentothenewsitemagainandcompletethepassage.

TheGovernmentofMalisaysall14EuropeansheldhostagebyAlgerianmilitantsintheSaharaDeserthavebeenreleased.AMalianofficialsaidtheformerhostagesarewithgovernmentofficials.Thehostagesinclude9Germans,4Swissand1Dutchman.Theywereheldfor5months.當前25頁，總共44頁。

NewsItem2

Officialsgavenodetailsaboutthehostages'condition.Officialsalsodidnotsayiftheypaidthemilitantstoreleasethehostages.Thehostageswereamong32EuropeanskidnappedbymilitantsinsouthernAlgeriainFebruary.TheAlgerianarmyfreed17ofthehostagesinarescueoperationinMay.Onehostageissaidtohavediedoftheextremeheat.當前26頁，總共44頁。NewsItem3NotesColinL.Powell:(美國前國務卿）科林.鮑威爾

TheLockerbiedisaster\bombing

Lockerbieisknowninternationalasthesitewhere,on21December,1988,thewreckageofPanAmFight103crashedasaresultofterroristbomb.當前27頁，總共44頁。NewsItem3A:Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary.

Thisnewsitemisabout

therecentdevelopmentoftherepaymentforRockerbieaircrash.當前28頁，總共44頁。NewsItem3B:Listentothenewsitemagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.Whatkindofagreementarenegotiatorscloseto?

NegotiatorsareclosetoanagreementforLibyatoacceptresponsibilityforthebombingofapassengerplaneoverScotland.2.WhoheldtalksinLondon?

American.BritishandLibyanofficialsheldtalksinLondon.3.HowmuchmoneywouldLibyaplaceinaSwissbankforthefamiliesofthosewhodiedinthebombing?

Libyawouldplacealmost$3.000millioninaSwissbankforthefamiliesofthosewhodiedinthebombing.當前29頁，總共44頁。4.WhatwouldLibyaalsodeclare?

LibyawouldalsodeclarethatitacceptsresponsibilityforthebombingoftheParaAmAirlinein1988.5.Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheexplosion?

Theexplosionkilledal1259peopleontheplane.11othersonthegroundinLockerbiewerekilled.6.Howhasthebomberbeenpunished?

ALibyanagentisinprisonforlifeforplacingabombontheplane.NewsItem3當前30頁，總共44頁。NewsItem3American'sSecretaryofStateColinL.PowellsaysnegotiatorsareclosetoanagreementforLibyatoacceptresponsibilityforthebombingofapassengerplaneoverScotland.MrPowellspokeMondayaftertalksinLondonbetweenAmerican,BritishandLibyanofficials.ReportssayLibyawouldplacealmost$3,000millioninaSwissbankforthefamiliesofthosewhodiedinthebombing.LibyawouldalsodeclarethatitacceptsresponsibilityforthebombingofthePamAmAirlinein1988.Theexplosionkilledall259peopleontheplane.11othersonthegroundinLockerbiewerekilled.ALibyanagentisinprisonforlifeforplacingabombontheplane.當前31頁，總共44頁。Retelling

Notesexquisite['ekskwizit]:delicatelybeautiful精致的beonthevergeofsth.:tobeveryneartoexperiencingsomethingcourteously

['k?:ti?sli]:inapolitemanner有禮貌地

SectionThreeOralWork

當前32頁，總共44頁。

In1920,thelegendaryartdealerJosephDuveenandseveralofhiscolleaguesmadeaplantopersuadeHenryFordtobuysomeart.Togethertheyproducedexquisite*full-colorreproductionsofthe"hundredgreatestpaintingsintheworld,"hadtheplatesboundintothreeextraordinaryvolumes,andvisitedFordathisDearbornhome. Fordadmiredthevolumes,thankedthedelegationforbringingthem,andappearedonthevergeofshowingthemout;thedealersquicklymadetheirmove.Byaremarkablecoincidence,theyexplained,eachoftheworksreproducedinthebookswasavailableforsale.Moreover,theywouldbedelightedtoassisthiminacquiringthemforhispersonalenjoyment.ApuzzledlookpassedacrossFord'sfaceandhecourteouslyexplainedthat,asbeautifulasthesevolumeswere,hewasnotinthemarketforsuchexpensivebooks.Duveenrepliedthatthebookswereagift;promptlyForddeclaredthathecouldnotacceptsuchgenerosityfromstrangers.Atlast,Duveenwasforcedtoadmitthatthebookshadbeenmadetoconvincehimtobuysomeofthepiecesinthem.AtlastFordunderstood."But,gentlemen,"hedeclared,"whywouldIwanttobuyoriginalswhenthepictureshereinthesebooksaresobeautiful?"

SectionThreeOralWork

當前33頁，總共44頁。SectionFour

SupplementaryWorkPassage1ChildbirthNotespregnant['pregn?nt]:carryingdevelopingoffspringwithinthebodyorbeingabouttoproducenewlife懷孕的placenta[pl?'sent?]:胎盤uterus['ju:t?r?s]:子宮umbilicalcord:臍帶brestfeed:givesuckto以母乳喂養(yǎng)當前34頁，總共44頁。WhiteRibbonAllianceforSafeMotherhoodThewhiteribbonisdedicatedtothememoryofallwomenwhohavediedinpregnancyandchildbirth.Worldwide,nearly600,000womeneachyeardiedofpregnancy-relatedcomplications.Mostofthesedeathscanbeprevented.當前35頁，總共44頁。

Passage1ChildbirthA:Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions." 1.Whatthemostseriousproblemthatcanhappenduringthechildbirth?

Themostseriousproblemthatcanhappenduringthechildbirthistoomuchbleeding

2.Whyisitimportantforaskilledpersontobepresentwhenababyisborn?

Theskilledpersoncanidentifyanyproblemsquickly.

當前36頁，總共44頁。3.Whatshouldthefamiliesknowwhenawomangivesbirthathome?

Thefamiliesshouldknowwhen,whereandhowtheywilltakethemothertogethelpifthereareproblems. 4.Whatshouldbecutandtiedimmediatelyafterababywasborn?

Thecordthatconnectsthebabytothemothershouldbecutandtied. 5.Whyshouldnewmothersbegintobreastfeedtheirbabiesimmediately?Amother’sfirstmilkisveryhealthyforthenewborns,andbreastfeedinghelpsprotectbabiesfromdisease.當前37頁，總共44頁。B:Listentothepassageagainandretellthestoryoftwopregnantwomen.

Thefirststory

Sunita,atwenty-two-year-oldIndianwomanwaspregnantwithhersecondchild.Herpregnancywasnormalandshegavebirthtoahealthybabyboy.Butjustafterthebabyarrived,Sunitabecamecoldandcouldnotmoveherbody.Therewasalargeamountofbloodaroundherbody.Sheneededtobetakentoahospitalrightaway.

Unfortunatelyittookanhourforthefamilytogetreadytoleave.Whentheyarrivedatthehospitalhourslater,itwastoolate.Sunitadiedofshock.Shehadlosttoomuchblood.

當前38頁，總共44頁。

Thesecondstory

Leonor,aNicaraguanwoman,wasgivingbirthtoherfirstchildatherhomeinasmallvillage.Awomanknownasatraditionalbirthattendantwaswithhertohelp.Whenthiswomanfoundthattheplacenta(胎盤)hadnotcomeoutwithinthirtyminutesafterthebabywasbornsheknewtherewasaproblem.Itmeanttherewasariskoftoomuchbleeding.SoLeonor'sbrotherwalkedtoahighwaynearthevillage.Hestoppedadriverandrodetothelocalhealthcentertogethelp.AnemergencyvehiclewenttobringLeonortothecenter.Shearrivedwithinninetyminutesofgivingbirth,andadoctortreatedherimmediately.Soon,shewassavedandabletobreastfeedherbabyson.當前39頁，總共44頁。Passage2TheRealRhonaGillespieNotesnostril['n?stril]:eitheroneofthetwoexternalopeningstothenasalcavityinthenose鼻孔billow['bil?u]:riseupasifinwaves洶涌，波動ornamental[.?:n?'mentl]:servinganestheticratherthanausefulpurpose裝飾的smash:hithard猛撞panel['p?nl]:嵌板crouch['kraut?]:bendone'sbackforwardfromthewaistondown蹲下，屈膝當前40頁，總共44頁。

Passage2TheRealRhonaGillespie

A:

Pre-listeningQuestion.

Doyouknowhowtoescapefromafir