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八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents2新版人教新目標(biāo)版第1頁/共133頁Let’slearnthenewwords.What’swrong?第2頁/共133頁midnight第3頁/共133頁lookthrough第4頁/共133頁guess第5頁/共133頁deal第6頁/共133頁getonwith第7頁/共133頁relation第8頁/共133頁communication第9頁/共133頁argue第10頁/共133頁cloud第11頁/共133頁youngelder第12頁/共133頁nervous第13頁/共133頁Whatshouldtheydo?Ihavemanyproblemswithmystudy.第14頁/共133頁Ihavetoomuchhomework.第15頁/共133頁Ihavetostayuplatetodomyhomework.第16頁/共133頁Ineedtoprepareforthetestnextweek.第17頁/共133頁Wehavetostudytoomuchuntilnight.第18頁/共133頁Whydon’tyou…?Whynot…?Youshould…?Suggestions第19頁/共133頁第20頁/共133頁1aLookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writethemintheappropriatebox.1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.第21頁/共133頁SeriousNotseriousPairwork第22頁/共133頁檢測:翻譯下列短語。1得到足夠的睡眠2太多的家庭作業(yè)3做我喜歡做的事情4同我最好的朋友打假5早點(diǎn)去睡覺6允許我和朋友閑逛1getenoughsleep2toomuchhomework3dothingsIlike4fightwithmybestfriends5gotosleepearlier6allowmetohangoutwithmyfriends第23頁/共133頁1bListenandcircletheproblemsyouhearinla.1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.第24頁/共133頁A:What’swrong?B;I’mtiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?1c.lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.第25頁/共133頁so因此;所以連詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事allowsth允許某事allowdoingsth允許做某事toomuch太多。修飾不可數(shù)名詞
muchtoo太,修飾adj或adv原形,表程度
toomany太多,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞Explanation第26頁/共133頁2a.Listen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.AdviceYou___________writehimaletter.()2.You___________callhimup.()3.You__________talktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.()4.You_______gotohishouse.()5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacb第27頁/共133頁2b.Listenagain.Whydoesn'tPeterlikehisfriend'sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.WhyPeterdoesn'tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.第28頁/共133頁I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.begoodat=dowellin擅長;在某方面做得好begoodfor對---有益begoodto對---好begoodwith與---相處得好第29頁/共133頁2c.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:What'sthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.第30頁/共133頁2d.Role-playtheconversation.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthrough
mythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?第31頁/共133頁Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotbigdeal.Kim:You’reright.ThanksforyouradviceDave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.第32頁/共133頁3a.LookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.Itstheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifI第33頁/共133頁shouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen第34頁/共133頁DearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyour第35頁/共133頁brother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHunt 第36頁/共133頁P(yáng)roblemsAdviceRelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.1.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?2.Whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?第37頁/共133頁3b.DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?Iagree/disagreewithhisadvicebecause...Iagreewithhisadvicebecauseanyway,theyarefamilies,communicationisthebestwaytoholdthemtogetherandmakesthemgetonwellwitheachother.第38頁/共133頁makesth.clear— explain
Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismath
problem?talk —
3cWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?WmunicateThemoreyoucommunicatewitheachother,thebetteryouwillknoweachother.第39頁/共133頁notallow—worried —
getalongwith— refuseTomrefusedtotellMarythetruth.nervousSheisverynervoustobelateagain.getonwithWeshouldgetonwillwitheachother.第40頁/共133頁Languagepoints1.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotbigdeal.
盡管她做的不對,但沒什么大不了的。
bigdeal
是英語中的一個(gè)固定搭配,表示“重要的事情或是狀況”多用于非正式交流,做否定用法時(shí),常說it’snotabigdeal.或
itisnobigdeal.表示說話人并不認(rèn)為某事有什么大不了的。
第41頁/共133頁e.g.There’sasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdon’thavetowatchit.It’snoabigdeal.bigdeal還可用于肯定和疑問結(jié)構(gòu)中。例如:It’sabigdeal,David,biggerthanyouknow.這事挺重要的,戴維,比你所知道的要重要。What’sthebigdeal?It’sonlyabirthday,nottheendiftheworld.有什么了不起的?這不過是個(gè)生日,又不是世界末日。第42頁/共133頁2.Hopethingsworkout.
希望事情會(huì)好起來。這是一種常見的表達(dá)法,表示某些不如人意的事情會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移逐漸有所改變。句中Workout為動(dòng)詞短語,表示“解決(問題);改善(狀況)”之意。e.g.Don’tworry.Thingswillworkout.
別擔(dān)心,事情會(huì)慢慢解決的。第43頁/共133頁3.Theyfightalot,andIdon’treallylikeit.
他們經(jīng)常吵架,我真的不喜歡這樣。
此處“fight”為“吵架,爭吵”e.g.Althoughtheyjustgotmarried,they’refightingalmosteveryday.
fight另有“打架”之意。例如:e.g.Mylittlebrothersarealwaysfighting.e.g.Askids,wealwaysfightfortoysinthekindergarten,butnowwe’reprettygoodfriends.第44頁/共133頁按要求寫句子:你為什么不給他那本書啊?
__________yougiveherabook?2.Whynotcomeovertojoinus?______________overtojoinus?3.Howaboutthesweater?____doyou________thesweater?4.What'swrong?What’s____________?Whydon’tWhydon’tyouWhatthinkofthematter第45頁/共133頁翻譯下列句子:你怎么了?我沒有足夠的錢。我不得不學(xué)到半夜,因而睡眠不足。我和我的好朋友吵了一架。What’swrongwithyou?Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Ihavetostudyuntilmidnight,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.第46頁/共133頁4.我的衣服過時(shí)了.5.我父母想讓我每天晚上都呆在家里.6.我應(yīng)該怎么做呢?7.你應(yīng)該買些新衣服.Myclothesareoutofstyle.Myparentswantmetostayathomeeverynight.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldbuysomenewclothes.第47頁/共133頁P(yáng)racticewithyourpartneronhowtogiveAdvicewhenyouhaveproblems,using“WhyDon’tyou….?”O(jiān)r“Whynot….?”Homework
第48頁/共133頁Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionAGrammarFocus第49頁/共133頁Youlooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotbigdeal.GrammarFocusWhatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.第50頁/共133頁表達(dá)征求意見的用法:What/Howabout+名詞/動(dòng)名詞?Whydon’tyou…?是否定性特殊疑問句。Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形?Grammar
FocusCould和should的用法第51頁/共133頁1.Whydon’tyoudosth.?
這是給別人提建議,建議某人做什么事情的句型。
e.g.Whydon’twecomemoreoften?
咱們?yōu)槭裁床唤?jīng)常來這里呢?
e.g.Whydon’tyoubuyabookforyourfather?
給你爸爸買本書怎么樣?
這個(gè)句子還可以寫成Whynotdo…?
e.g.
Whynotgetheracamera?
為什么不給她買個(gè)相機(jī)呢?
這個(gè)句型還有發(fā)出禮貌地邀請的用法。
Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?請喝茶。=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?第52頁/共133頁如:Whydon’tyoucomewithme?=Whynotcomewithme?肯定回答:Goodidea/OK/Allright/Soundsgood等。否定回答:I’mafraidnot/That’stoo…/Sorry,Ican’t等。第53頁/共133頁2.How/Whatabout…?
表示“……怎么樣/好嗎?”
這個(gè)句型是詢問聽話這一方對某事物的看法或者意見。about是個(gè)介詞,它后面要接名詞或者doing。
e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?
他足球踢得怎么樣?
What
aboutswimmingwithus?
和我們一起游泳怎么樣?
How
aboutherEnglish?
她的英語怎樣?第54頁/共133頁Howaboutsometennisballs?/Whataboutawatch?【動(dòng)詞填空】––Howabout______(go)toGuilinforavacationthisyear?––Goodidea!【用法透析】
Howabout…?和Whatabout…?也可用于征求意見或提出建議,意為“……怎么樣?”about是介詞,后可接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式。如:––Whatabout(having)anotherpieceofbread?––No,thanks.I’mfull.going第55頁/共133頁3.could和should都可以用來表示建議或勸
告,前者比后者在語氣上更加婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣。
could意為“可以”should意為“應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)”。
e.g.—Ineedsomemoneytopayforthesummercamp.—Youshould/couldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.—我需要些錢來支付(參加)夏令營的費(fèi)用?!銘?yīng)該/可以向你的哥哥借一些錢。第56頁/共133頁1).could的用法Could是can的過去式,在比較委婉客氣地提出請求或陳述用法時(shí),一般多用could,回答時(shí)則用can,例如:—Couldyoupleasetelluswhereweshowourtickets?—Yes,Ican.——你能告訴我們在哪里檢票嗎?——可以,我能。第57頁/共133頁在“Couldyou...?”句型中,could僅表示語氣的婉轉(zhuǎn),而不是過去時(shí)。在希望得到肯定答復(fù)時(shí),以及在表示建議、請求和征求意見時(shí)句中常用some和something,而不用any和anything。例如:Couldyoulendmeyourbike,please?請把你的自行車借給我好嗎?Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily?你能說說你的家庭情況嗎?第58頁/共133頁另外,could還有以下用法:用來表示過去的能力、可能性或許可。例1couldreadaltheageoffive.我5歲時(shí)就能看書。Youcouldgowithhim.你可以和他一起去的。用來表示推測或條件。例如:Ifwecouldhelp,wewould.如果我們能幫上忙,我們會(huì)幫的。第59頁/共133頁2.)should的用法should是情態(tài)動(dòng)同,它必須和其它動(dòng)同一起構(gòu)成謂語,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,表示勸告或建議,意為“應(yīng)該(當(dāng))”。例如:—Ihaveaverybadcold.——Youshouldliedown,havearestanddrinkmorewater.—我得了重感冒?!銘?yīng)該躺下休息,多喝水。第60頁/共133頁should作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,可以表謙遜、客氣、委婉之意。例如:Ishouldsaythatitwouldbebettertotryitagain.我倒是認(rèn)為最好再試一試。Youaremistaken,Ishouldsay.據(jù)我看,你搞錯(cuò)了。Heshouldexpecttheirbasketballteamtowinthematch.他倒是希望他們的籃球隊(duì)贏得這場比賽。第61頁/共133頁should還可以表示一種義務(wù)或責(zé)任,意為“應(yīng)該”。例如:Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouplaygamesonthecomputer.你應(yīng)該先完成你的家庭作業(yè),然后再玩電腦。第62頁/共133頁◆Youshould/coulddo…意為“你應(yīng)該(可以)做……”◆Let’sdo…意為“讓我們做……吧!”◆You’dbetter(not)do…意為“你最好(不)做……”◆It’sbesttodo...意為“做……再好不過了。”◆
Shallwedo…?意為“我們做……好嗎?”第63頁/共133頁表示“建議”的多種句型◆Whydon’tyoudosth.?這是給別人提建議,建議某人做什么事情的句型。如:Whydon’twecomemoreoften?
咱們?yōu)槭裁床唤?jīng)常來這里呢?Whydon’tyoubuyabookforyourfather?
給你爸爸買本書怎么樣?Summary第64頁/共133頁這個(gè)句子還可以寫成Whynotdo…?如:Whynotgetheracamera?
為什么不給她買個(gè)相機(jī)呢?這個(gè)句型還有發(fā)出禮貌地邀請的用法。如:Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?
請喝茶。第65頁/共133頁◆How/Whatabout…?
表示“……怎么樣/好嗎?”這個(gè)句型是詢問聽話這一方對某事物的看法或者意見。about是個(gè)介詞,它后面要接名詞或者doing。如:Howaboutascarf?Howabout
goingtoswim?第66頁/共133頁◆Youshould/coulddo…意為“你應(yīng)該(可以)做……”◆Let’sdo…意為“讓我們做……吧!”◆You’dbetter(not)do…意為“你最好(不)做……”◆It’sbesttodo...意為“做……再好不過了?!薄?/p>
Shallwedo…?意為“我們做……好嗎?”第67頁/共133頁1.A:What'swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she'llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.4a.Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.sothatAlthough第68頁/共133頁3.A:I'mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What'syouradvice?B:Youshouldn'twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________
he'syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers'homeworkiswrong.untilAlthough第69頁/共133頁I’mveryshy.Advice:____________________________________________________________2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:_____________________________________________________________4b.Writeonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.Youshouldmakemorefriendsandcommunicatewiththemoften.Youcouldcommunicatewithherwhenyouholddifferentopinions.第70頁/共133頁3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:__________________________________________________________4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:___________________________________________________________5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice:_____________________________________________________________Youcouldadvisehertohelpwithhouseworkorgoforawalk.Youcouldmakehimknowit’swrongtodothat.Youshouldpromisethemthatyouwillneverletitaffectyourstudy.第71頁/共133頁4c
Chooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.
Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.
Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.
Yourparentsalwaysargue.Problems第72頁/共133頁A:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.A:I’mafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youshouldtakeiteasy.Justbeconfidentandcalmwheninpublic.第73頁/共133頁1.Howabout__________(go)shoppingwithmethisafternoon.2.Whynot_______(踢)footballwithme?3.You’dbetter_____(stay)inbeduntiltomorrow.4.WhatshouldI______(買)formysister?一基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:根據(jù)所給提示完成句子:goingplaystaybuy第74頁/共133頁5.WhatshouldI______(get)mymomforherbirthday?6.Whydon’tyou______(get)herascarf?7.Whynot______(get)herascarf?8.How/Whatabout________(get)herascarf?gettinggetgetget第75頁/共133頁二能力提升:句型轉(zhuǎn)換1Whydon’tyougetyourbrotheranicepencilcase?(同義句)Why__________yourbrotheranicepencilcase?2HowaboutreadinganEnglishstory?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________readinganEnglishstory?3Shallwegoskating?(同義句)Let’s____________.notgetWhataboutgoskating第76頁/共133頁三拓展提高:l.Howabout__________calendar?A.buy B.tobuy C.buying2.IbelievethatsingingEnglishsongshelpme________myEnglish.A.improve B.improved C.improving3.Theboxis______heavy___Ican’tcarryit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.enough,toCAB第77頁/共133頁4---Whynotjoinusinthegame,Nancy?---___,butIhavetodothedishesfirst.AYes,pleaseBI’dlovetoCLet'sgoDNoway5--Whatahotday!Howaboutgoingswimmingafterschool?--___!Let’saskDanieltogowithus.AThat’sOKBNoproblemCGoodluckDSoundsgreatBD第78頁/共133頁6.Maybeyoushould________.A.callinherB.callupherC.callherup7.Briandoesn’tlike________.A.readingB.readC.readsCA第79頁/共133頁1.—Idon’thaveapartnertoplaytabletenniswith.—Why_____asportsclubtopracticealot?A.don’tjoinB.notjoiningC.nottojoinD.don’tyoujoin實(shí)戰(zhàn)中考第80頁/共133頁2.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。很抱歉今天不能陪你去購物,明天怎么樣?I’msorryIcan’tgoshoppingwithyoutoday.__________________tomorrow?3.—Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?—Verymuch._______wonderfulconcertitwas!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.HowHow/Whatabout第81頁/共133頁6.—Look!It’srainingheavily.____takearaincoatwithyou?—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike7.ShallwegoforavisittotheWorldExpoinShanghaiduringsummervacation?(寫出同義句)___________goforavisittotheWorldExpoinShanghaiduringsummervacation?
Whynot第82頁/共133頁8.—Wedon’thavemuchhomeworkthisweekend.Shallwegoouttogether?—OK.Whatabout_____amovie?A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.sees9.—It’sveryhotoutside.—Why______youstayathome?A.notB.nottoC.don’t第83頁/共133頁Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourbestfriend?Asksomeonetogiveyouadvice.Homework
第84頁/共133頁Asachild,thebestgiftforyourparentsis
love!Asastudent,thebestgiftforyourparentsis
studyinghard!第85頁/共133頁Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionB第86頁/共133頁Doyouoftenhavestress?第87頁/共133頁第88頁/共133頁第89頁/共133頁Howtolowyourstress?playsports第90頁/共133頁Hangoutwithfriends第91頁/共133頁Talktoparents第92頁/共133頁TalktofriendsTalktoteacher第93頁/共133頁Listentomusic第94頁/共133頁P(yáng)laycomputergames第95頁/共133頁Readbooks第96頁/共133頁Watchmovies第97頁/共133頁_____playsports______hangoutwithfriends______talktoparentsorotherfamilymembers______spendtimealone______playcomputergames______readbooks______watchmovies1aWhatactivitiesdoyouliketodotohelploweryourstress?Orderthem[1-8]with1beingthemostfavoritethingyoudotolowerstress.1234567whataboutyou?第98頁/共133頁1c.Listenandcheck(?)theproblemsWeiMingtalksabout._________Myparentsgivemealotofpressureaboutschool.______Idon’tgetenoughsleep.______Idon’thaveenoughfreetime.______Ihadafightwithmyparents.______Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.???第99頁/共133頁1d.Listenagain.WhatadvicedoesAlicegivetoWeiMing?Fillintheblanks.1.Althoughyoumaybe_________withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuch___________.2.Lifeshouldn'tjustbeabout________.Freetimeactivitieslike_______andhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.3.Youshouldn't_________withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbe_______eachothertoimprove.unhappypressuregradessportscompletehelping第100頁/共133頁1e.WhatisyouradviceforWeiMing?Tellyourpartnerandsaywhy.A:IthinkWeiMingshould...B:Why?A:Because...PairWork第101頁/共133頁2a.Check(?)theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo._______dohomework_______haveafter-schoollessons_______watchmovies_______usetheInternet_______hangoutwithfriends_______playsportsorexercise???whataboutyou?第102頁/共133頁2b.Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.1.WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?GuessingtheMeaningWhenreadingsomethingforthefirsttime,donotworryaboutwordsyoudonotknow.Usethecontexttohelpyouguessthemeaning.第103頁/共133頁MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn'tonlyhappeninChina.第104頁/共133頁TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.”However,the第105頁/共133頁tiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat’s第106頁/共133頁fair.Whydon’ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohardDoctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”第107頁/共133頁2cLookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningsbelow.1.Keepsonhappening______________ 2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills______3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork_________ 4.Usualorcommon _________continuetrainingstresstypical第108頁/共133頁5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething__________ 6.Gettingbetterorbigger___________ 7.Lookingfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings__________ completedevelopmentcomparing第109頁/共133頁2dReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkitsimportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?What’sheropinion?3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?Groupwork第110頁/共133頁1.Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?2.Whatshouldyoudotorelax?2e.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.第111頁/共133頁3a.Amagazineinterviewedsomeparentsaboutafter-schoolclassesforchildren.Readtheopinionsbelowandmakenotesonyourownopinions.Inmyopinion,Iagree…第112頁/共133頁Whyshouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?Youropinions1.“after-schoolclassescanhelpkidsgetintoagooduniversity.”2.“Iwantmychildtobeasuccessfulperson.”3.“It’sgoodforchildrentostartlearningfromayoungage.”Agree:Disagree:Pairwork第113頁/共133頁3b.Writealettertothemagazinetoexpressyouropinionsonafter-schoolclassesforchildren.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou.TrytowriteparagraphsFirst,sayifyouagreeordisagree.Dear…,Idon'treallyagreewith...because...Althoughsomeparentsarerightabout...Ithinkchildrenshould...第114頁/共133頁TrytowriteparagraphsThen,explainwhy.Inmyopinion,itisimportantforchildren/parentsto...Ibelieveitisbetterifchildren/parents...sothat...Perhapschildren/parentsshould/could…Ifchildren…,theywill...第115頁/共133頁LanguagepointsMaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,but…此處cutout是一個(gè)短語動(dòng)詞,表示“刪除;剪下或是“停止;戒除”等。再如:Don’tcutyourparentsoutofyourlives.不要把父母從你的生活中趕出去。Ifyoucutoutthedrinking,you’dfeelmuchhealthier.如果你戒酒,就會(huì)覺得身體好很多。第116頁/共133頁2.Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.
人們不該對自己的孩子逼得太緊。
動(dòng)詞push有“推;推動(dòng)”,例如:
Don’tpushthispoor,youhavetopullitopen.
別推這扇門,你的把它拉開才行。本單元中,push表示“使(某人)努力;鞭策;督促”,其后賓語可以是別人或自己。
e.g.Themathteacherreallypusheshisstudents.That’swhytheydon’tlikehimthatmuch.
那位數(shù)學(xué)老師確實(shí)對學(xué)生鞭策太多了,這就是他們不那么喜歡他的原因。第117頁/共133頁Ⅰ.Translate(翻譯)1.人們不該對自己的孩子逼得太緊。Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.2.你為什么不買一塊手表呢?Whydon’tyoubuyawatch?3.不要把父母從你的生活中趕出去。Don’tcutyourparentsoutofyourlives.4.你喜歡和朋友一起閑逛嗎?Wouldyouliketohangoutwithfriends?第118頁/共133頁Ⅱ.Correct(改錯(cuò))1.Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohardly.(hard)2.Whynottalkingtoyourparents?(talk)3.--Howaboutabook?--Soundgood.(Sounds)4.Howaboutleavehimanote?(leaving)第119頁/共133頁
problemsI’mverycold.Ihavetoomuchhomework.Myclothesareoutofstyle.Ihaveaday-off.suggestionsWhynotbuysomenewclothes?Howaboutdoing
itquickly?Whataboutgoingouttoplay?Whydon’tyouclosethedoor?Ⅲ.Match第120頁/共133頁Homework
Doyouthinkit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?Whyorwhynot?Discusswithyourpartner.第121頁/共133頁Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SelfCheck第122頁/共133頁Whenyougiveadvice,youcanusethefollowingexpressionstobepolite.Whydon’tyoudo?Whynotdo…?Whatabout/Howabout+sth.?Whatabout/Howabout+doing…?Couldyoupleasedo…?Youshould/coulddo…Wouldyouminddoing…?You’dbetterdo…第123頁/共133頁Fillintheblanksusinguntil,sothatoralthough
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