江蘇省徐州市2020年中考英語考試真題與答案解析

江蘇省徐州市2022年中考[英語]考試真題與答案解析一、選擇填空從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Lokattepcurenteriht.Whtsthewomanrobblysaig?A.omeinpease. B.urnrudplase..Stndupplase. D.Holdonease.2．ImetNcy mywayhoeyeserd.A.in B.at C.y D.on3．Givemeachne, Iwllgveyuaoderfulurpris.A.or B.nd C.ut D.so4．ean the.Noboyiswatcigt.A.turnf B.urnon C.urnup D.turnown5．Cudouplasepassea towriewih?A.ruler B.tpe C.en D.kife6．—Aliceasgneut.—Oh,asse?Wattime he _?A.has;one B.is;ong C.wil;go D.dd;go7．Mygrnmaisarealynieerson—neof epleIkno.A.nie B.icer C.icet D.thencest8．e’reotverycosefrinds we’vekowneahterforaogime.A.util B.atogh C.as D.if9．Itslukyweboedaoom;oherwiewe’llhve osayno.A.omwhere B.nywere C.owhere D.eveywhee10．oheradahadtiegetigHelnupnteornng.ealldadcled,utHeln wkeup.A.woudnt B.musnt C.eent D.shulnt1．ouokthesamenowasoulokedtenearsgo.ou’ve chneA.comleey B.ardy C.graty D.alredy12．Ifstelishevertanwate,wyaeshpsbeo ntheea?A.foat B.fly C.fal D.flow13．Itsanehe-orsitatn—weanuyacameahisearorwecangonoidyutwecanto .A.oher B.eter C.al D.bth14．—Areouureouwontcoeforadrnkwths?— ,ifyuinsit.A.Nottll B.Allrgten C.Itdeeds D.Idntare15．ombameineetdnboksataveryyuge.Heedevryokheuldidabuhtoksofllknds.oayomasabgoletnofook.Hsfaourteboksemysterynoesadoksbutdeecivestorie.Thesoryanlytllsus .A.whyomoesheeaig B.owomearndoredC.owmuhomiesoead D.whatomsfavurieoksa二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。og,nggo,amanhadacatwchelvdvr,erymuh.HethuhttwassuchnuusulnimlhathedcedonameitSk.e,addo,weooutesgrn.Ine,rye”ue”e.“Fromnowo,I’mgongogiemymostuusulattenaelud”Somtieate,oneofisnegbrswasdrnngtaatishuse.oycallhisnuualnimlod?orheeis20mchstrgerhntelods.Imethewndthtblowsawyheludsi.”ofromthnntemancaledthecatofwhichhewasso22yhenameofid.utaeekadnotpassedwentheederoftheownocedhisuteunuualat.“id,”esaid,“seemsomea3tatisnotworhhequliyofhsaniml.Tewindmetssmastereeryd.Imanthewllhtitcnot24hruh.”“h,sosaidte5ofheat,“myostbeoedptwillbeclldall”Aitlelte,ayugmanfromaearbysholrespetfulysadotemnhatherewassomethingwhichcouldbeatevenawall—the26thatbitaholethroughit.“Thatis27”sadhea.“Iwilamemymostnuualctous.”Justhenhegarenerslitlesnaendb.Muse!”cridot.“Aha,Insomehigmchstrngeranamuse.Imeanhecthat29temouendetshimup”Athisemnraizdhis.Adfromthnonhecledhenimlyteostbeutiulnaetataynehadbenaletogvet—tenaeofCa.16．A.arryoutB.ontoC.utoD.findut17．A.hdeB.filC.cenD.deorae18．A.akdB.ddC.relidD.duted19．A.henB.WereC.HowD.Why20．A.omehiB.nthngC.verthngD.nthng21．A.asarsultofB.nstadofC.nfrotofD.beauseof22．A.saredB.podC.iredD.sure23．A.portB.sbjctC.weaherD.name24．A.lokB.lowC.wakD.wash25．A.ownerB.selerC.uerD.hnter26．A.fiB.ogC.museD.bird27．A.trueB.wrogC.ecessayD.inerestng28．A.IB.ouC.D.she29．A.tucesB.fidsC.itsD.cathes30．A.knessB.folihessC.ceernessD.sadess三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。[A]31．AripotheMon,TheGeatrainoberyadTeBirhofaatonwere .A.silntflms B.scecefcionfilmsC.mdenthesameear D.madebyaFrenchdirctr32．WatddAuguseumireelev?A.Horrorfimswoudeomeoua.B.Film-mkrswouldberchnthefuue.C.Pepewuldetoconwhnseigfilms.D.Notmnypepewoldbenerestdnfilms.33．Watpecetaeoftemonybyaflmcoesfrmtiketsae?A.Aboutaqarte. B.butonethi.C.Aotahl. D.Abothree-fourhs.[B]AttheocorsoficeilsnisafegnsudntinBrian.Heislarnigngishhee.Hestllasometuleusighelnuge.Doctor:Godmornng.oureaewptnt,Itik.atsthetrue?ilsn:SotimesIfelldndsomtmesht.Iheahedahendasomahche.Doctor:es,oulokaitff-colour.ilsn:hatcoou,peas?Doctor:Sorr,whatIaidwas“of-clu”.euseittodescrbehowpopeokrfeelwhthyarenwll.eteakeyurteperure.henidtisstar?ilsn:IfetverytirdastnihthenIwentobe.henIfeltreayadtismonigwenIwokeup.Doctor:Isee.No,ltslkatourtemeratur.Ah,stasIhuh,ahndrddne.ilsn:O,ahndrdndne?oih?Doctor:Ah,yes,htmutsondtrageoo.emeasurepopestemeratureonteFahrenhetcle（華氏）.Incetgrae,yuremperureis39,hihisabthgh,butotexcyoligpit（沸點(diǎn)）.ilsn:O,tisntveya,ten.Doctor:No,itisntserius.ou’veotacod.I’lliveyusomemdiin.ou’dbetersayathomeintearmforaayortwoaddrnkplnyofwate.ilsn:hkoueryuc,oto.Imfeelngeteralra.twasntsoificlttelngyubutyilness.Doctor:N,anugeoentmatertomuchtoadoto.Afterall,vetsmagewihutlagageata.ilsn:Peae,whta“es”?Doctor:Aialotors.NwImustndhisnlishlesonndseemyextatet.34．Wihwordashememenigsthendeliedwordof-coour?A.tired B.lzy C.sik D.stressed35．Watdowekowaotilo?A.Heisodatngish. B.Heasadaod.C.HeisfromtheUK. D.Hekowshedotorwl.36．Watishedotorlk?A.Impatet. B.Strit. C.Humoous. D.Curous.[C]“Iwantamilepoe!”sdLis.“I’msureoudo”sadherad.“No,Da.uontnerstad.Iral,real,realywantambiepoe.”“AndIral,real,realywantaoa.Isnotgigohppn”Lisanderadweretckintrafic.Itsemedtatitsalwaystease.Wenhetokhrtosholnemornng—trafic.Wenheikedherupnheatenon—trafc.Gootesupermaret,abitdaypa,adwhtfltieenhrsoftraficaswhatteyot.Lisawasord.Wenhewasbord,sewanedtigs.Rgtno,shewntdamoilepon.Shewasntureiferddnersodha.Shewoudhaveotelimgi.“IANTAMOBILEPHONE.”“NO.”“WhatifIotstuknace?”“Wha?”askderdd,tryngntoah.“WhatifIhdaogndtedgranawa,andIhdorunateri.hatifteogranntoacve,adIanaterhedg.Inteavetherewasaba,adthebrtrapedme,and…”“Andthnyuweresuknhecae.”“es.Itsamoterea.SewilletmeunessIaveamoiehetocllorhlp.”“Ifitsamterbea,oucnuseerhne.veynekowsmumsalwayscarryhnes.”Dadwasahigashesadhis.Lisaddnttiktasveyfn.Nowshewasang.“IfIhadabiehne,Ioudplygaesont!”“IfIhadabt,Ioldeateefnt.htdoentmanI’mgetigoe.”“No,utImanifIoldplyames,Iwoudntbesoboedwnwewereintrafic.Iwoudnttrbleyu!”“Idntidbengtrube.Ilketakngtoyu.”“ThnIwntsayaytigatll!”Dadsmieduitlyoimelf.“I’mogoallMmtolethernowwe’llbelat.”Hereaceditoisocet.“O!Mybaterysded.”“ounow…fIhadaoblehn,IuldcllMum”sadLia.“Nicetr”Lisasmied.hewasntgtingahne,utsekewshewasriht,andthtwaslmostasgod.37．Wathppndoisaadherad?A.Thyostheirw. B.heircarrokedow.C.heywerestukntraf. D.Thyolntfndteirog.38．WydidLisaakbtbigsuknacae?A.Shewatdolyher. B.Heradddntpytenionoe.C.Shehdaodimgnaon. D.Sheededambiepne.39．Watdestenerlnedword“e”refero?A.amilepoe B.abat C.apeceofeef D.aame40．WihofthefolowngisNOTterasonhyisawasagry?A.Dadwasakngunofe.B.Shewoldgethoeateto.C.Dadddntwantobyeramblepon.D.ShefaldnmaigDdbyherabiehne.41．HowdidLisafelteedofhesory?A.alm. B.orrid. C.Ecie. D.Bore.[D]ElsieElerishehadofoowi,atiytowninnorernNbrask,U.S.A.,ndhatinthernyob.Sheislsotetownsecrar,teowntreasure,telibrara,adsheworksintheafé.Wyhasshegtaotofiferentob?ecaueteresooyelseodohem.Mooihasotaoultnofoe—Elsie.oowiisanuusalsigt.herereaouttweeodwodnhuseshere.Theyarellempyndaresurronddyafewtrees,severalldcrsandltsofubis.Tewnisslet.Anodyelwscholbus,withnowhlsorsats,tndsnxttotesmallscol.heshclosd0yersao.OpoiteEliescaéisnodilig,filedwithrubih.Itwasahpbutitcosdnhe150s.heusesttieforMoowiwasinhe130s.The,heoultinwas50,adwasmadepofostyfarmersandhirfamlies.Tereasaralwayoo.Howee,thefarmerscolntcomee競(jìng)爭(zhēng)wihhelaenustrilie（業(yè)化的farms,adefttheownookforoterwork.In171,terailwycoedndthetwnbeantoie.hreeyeasag,telatpepetatledtere,xcptElsesfamil,movdaa.hn,Elseshusbnded,ndhnhersnndduhterlefttoindworkinbggertowns,lavngElseenlyersonintheton.45erfodisgd,herberiscod,adfarmersadtrukdriverstrvelalngwaytoeattheraf.“Oneayoowiwillutbemeorie,anditwilpobbytuntodus,”heays.“BtIiei,ndasogasIcantkecareofmysf,Iwilltayere.”42．WatdesParagrph1manyellsabutElseEiler?A.SheisteonypersnviginMnwi. B.Shehasaodimeiignoowi.C.Shecnodiferetkidsofobs. D.ShewilaveMnowison.43．oslydheirfailsliedinoowinhe10s.A.railwaywrkersB.sokepesC.trckdrvrsD.farmers44．heartileellsusautMnowiXCEPT.A.whatitlkslkeB.whthertereistrainhreC.whnpepefirstiedtereD.whypepestaredtolvet45．Wihofthefolowngcanbefilednheblnknthelastaragap?A.Elsieblivesoowiwillhaeabrghtfuure.B.NowEliewisheseristorturnoMoowi.C.Eliewlleaveoowiinaopleofyears.D.NowElsieliesaoebutsheisntln.四、詞語運(yùn)用（共5題；每小題1分，滿分5分A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。chek withut prvae idors outie worksofrt46．Iieeng,nearbauifullaesndhls.47．—hattimeist?—Ihvenodea.Btustamiute,Iwilltforyu.48．hisisyfahersownhai.Nooelseisalowedtouseit.49．hereareltsofnthePaaceMusum.ontmisstem!50．Aseriusstdyofhyicsisimossblesomekowldgeofmths.B）用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。WhenIlokathispcureofmyelf,Iealzehowfattiefies.butoemthafterthisicure1(tae,Ibcameaprmarysholtuet.Arudmentisicurearethethingsthat52(be)veryimportantinmylifeatthattime:toycarsandplanes.Ienjoyed3(stdy)iferentkidsfcarsandpnes.hisiurebrngsbakto4(I)manyhpymemoriesofmycidod.SinceIwasaki,I5(consder)iferentjbsIwoudieo.First,Iwandtobeafirema,bcauseteniormlokdoco.Ten,whenIwasnte56(six)grae,IwantdtobeaeahereauseIlkedmynlisheaceroch.hnInterdmidleschol,ydeamwastopenaretaurnt.Iwishdohveahanofrestaurtsinmaydiferet7(ciy).IfIsuceeedinmangngoe,Iwoldoen58(any.owIhpetobeaugon.“hatsaod9(deie”,myarentssyom.InwImusttyhard(make)mydramcoetre.五任務(wù)型閱A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。ItwasMonymornn,adthewriigclasshdustbeu.Eveonewasie,waitngtoseewoldecaledtoredhisorerartclelud.meofuswereconfdntndcolntwattoakep62nheclassctvty;oterswerenerous.Iadoeyhomewok,btIwasshy—Iwasaoseknfrontofaaegrupofeple.Athatmomen,Irmemberedhtmyftersid,Theclassrmisapaceforlarnngadtht65earnngfromexboks,admistaesasell”Immeiae,Iraiedyad.B）閱讀下面的短文，按要求回答問題。 ictoriaAmazoicaTheictoraAmazoicaisnaiveo（產(chǎn)于）SouhAmerica.Itisfamousforssizeadstrngh.Itsuelaesgwto25mndameer（直徑）,adafullygrownlafcnsportaitlekdstingnhecne.tsflowersarealobig—pto0mindiaete.Howve,ucanonynoyhesihtftefowersforasortie,ecusetylatforoly48hursor.CalelariaUnifloraTheCacolaiaUifloraisaplntfromtesuhernareaofSothAmerica.Itloksiealppr拖鞋.tislsononasDarwinsSliperFlow,beauseitwasfirstisoverdbyarlesDarwininhistrpaudSuhmerica.Teseamusngfowersalsolokikelitleorgelinswaingtgtherverteroks,sosomtimesthyarencamedteHapyAlenPa.AzorelaComacaTheAzorllaComacalkslieababagsoa,utacualytismadepofthusndsofflowerigbd（花蕾nlngtem（.Itcansporthewihtofahumn.hepatisniveotehghAnesinSthAmerica.Itgrowseryslo,narly5mmerya.Itislsoneoftheolstiigthnsinheword.MayofteAzorelaComactasweseeretogtobeover300yearsol.回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案。66．HowogisteicoriaAmazncainfower?67．hereareaotertwoamesforheCalelariaUnifloa.hatarehe?68．HowfastdesheAzoellaCopctagro?69．AreheictoriaAmaoncaadheAzorelaopatawekorstrog?70．Plasegveasutblettleortearcle.六、書面表達(dá)220年6月16日，我某中學(xué)發(fā)生了一件感人的事情。請(qǐng)以Whatavigsory!為題，寫一篇英語短文，簡(jiǎn)要敘述事情經(jīng)過并談?wù)劯邢?。要點(diǎn)如下：經(jīng)過1．不小心碰掉一塊瓷磚；留下紙條和0元錢，愿償。2．學(xué)校表不用賠償；學(xué)生也為兩人點(diǎn)贊并送去了西瓜。感想……（內(nèi)容自擬）注意：（1）詞數(shù)0左右。短文需包含表格中的要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯。（2）短文給出的部分（見答題卡）不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。參考匯：空調(diào)：a-condtiner 瓷：ceramictle答案解析一、選擇填空1—5ADBAC 610DDBCA 115BADBC二、完形填空1620BACDA 2125CBDBA —30CACDB三、閱讀理解3133ADA 4—6CBC 7—1CDBBA 4245ADCD四、詞語運(yùn)用46.outside 47.check 48.private 49.worksofart 50.without51.wastaken 52.were 53.studying 54.me 55.hvecnsdere/aveenonierig 6.sxth57.cties 8.more 9.desion 60.tomake五任務(wù)型閱61.who 62.part 63.afrad/shamed 4.oneoften 5.nles66.出8urs.或w/2days.可分?？山邮艽鸢笧椋篎oroly48ours48htwoday/2dys(rso).或(Only)8ours/toay/2days(orso.或Itsinfower(for)ony8ours48hwodys2as.或Itlats(for)48hurs/8h/twodys2daysorso).或It(oly)lsts4