2021年湖南省益陽(yáng)市仙溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年湖南省益陽(yáng)市仙溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theparentssuggestedsleepinginthehotelroombuttheirchildrenwere________tocampoutduringthetrip.A.apparent B.annual C.alive D.anxious參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：父母建議在旅館房間里睡，但孩子們急著要在旅途中露營(yíng)。A.apparent明顯的；B.annual年度的；C.alive活著的；D.anxious急切的。beanxioustodo表示“急切要做某事”，與前面形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故D項(xiàng)正確。2.Theaccident______thedriver’scareless.A.resultedfrom

B.resultedin

C.asaresultof

D.asaresult參考答案：a略3.It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A．is;which

B．was;that

C．is;where

D．was;where參考答案：B略4.Thisexperiencemadehim

thestudyofscience.A.interestin B.tointerestin

C.interestingin D.interestedin參考答案：D5.Onthesquarestoodamonumentthathadbeensetup______thosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.infavorof D.inmemoryof參考答案：D6.Theboss_____30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.broughtdown

B.keptback

C.cutoff

D.heldup參考答案：B7._______wasreportedbytheTVstationthismorningthatthetyphooncausedalotofdamage.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.What參考答案：C8.Althoughmedicalscience________controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.A.achieved

B.hasachieved

C.willachieve

D.hadachieved參考答案：B2.Jasonsaidhe_______bornonApril25,1987inasmallvillage.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.is參考答案：B略10.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—____.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Ofcourse參考答案：C試題分析：A.I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；B.Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；C.Ofcourse一定，當(dāng)然。句意：——Mr.Johnson，我明天能休息一天嗎？——當(dāng)然，你不在我可以應(yīng)付。根據(jù)情境選C.11.---Isthisbookfamiliar______you?

---Sure.Iamalsofamiliar______itswriter.A.to;to B.with;with

C.to;with D.with;to參考答案：C略12.-----They______havepreparedforthemeetingmorecarefully.-----Buttheydidn’t.Whatapity!A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.may

D.oughtto參考答案：D13.Fromhiswords_________thehopethattheywouldhelpusinfinance.A.went

B.came

C.got

D.had參考答案：B14.Ithinkthattheboyisaverygoodone__________.A.ontheway

B.intheway

C.inaway

D.onaway參考答案：C15.It’sbasedontheidea______allpeoplearecreatedequal,______isacceptedbymostpeople．

A．that;that

B．which;which

C．which;when

D．that;which參考答案：D略16.Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan____Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed(搜索速度和范圍）.A.compete

B.equal

C.win

D.suit參考答案：B二、翻譯83.學(xué)生們要么屏住呼吸，要么竊竊私語(yǔ)，都在等老師宣布考試結(jié)果。（either…or…）84.沒(méi)過(guò)多久，大多數(shù)人就有機(jī)會(huì)去那個(gè)荒島上游玩了。（It…）85.令我感到驚訝的是當(dāng)我要求他再檢查一遍試卷時(shí)，他對(duì)自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤竟然視而不見(jiàn)。（ignore）86.他們很榮幸獲邀參加這次盛會(huì)，在這次盛會(huì)中瑞典國(guó)王給每一位諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)哳C發(fā)證書(shū)和獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?hand,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)參考答案：83.Thestudentseitherheldtheirbreathorwhispered,waitingfortheteachertoannouncetheresultofthetest.84.Itwon’tbelongbeforemostpeoplehavetheopportunitytovisitthedesertisland.85.Whatmademesurprisedwasthathe(should)ignoreallthemistakesmadebyhim/hemadewhenIrequiredhimtocheckthetestpaperagain.86.Theyarehonoredwithinvitationstothisgrandoccasion,wherethekingofSwedenhandseachNobelPrizewinneradiplomaandamedal.三、閱讀理解18.Ittooksometimeforspringtoarrivebutnowit’sherethatUK’sgardensareenjoyingit.Manyflowersthatwouldusuallybeoverbynowarestillattheirbest.Herearesomeofthebestgardensrightnow.KewGardens,LondonTherockgardenisoneoftheplacestoheadforatKewrightnow.Itwillbeatitspeakinthedaysahead.Thegardenhaswaterfallsandstreamsovertheland,andmanyplantsandflowerbudsareallattheirbest.Equallythosewhocannotbemissedarethefloweringcherry(櫻桃)trees.Opendaily9:30am-6:30pm,adults￡16,childrenfree.WentworthCastleGardens,nearBarnsleyAyellowcarpetsurroundsWentworthCastleatthemoment,asthedaffodils(水仙花)arestillinfullbloom.AnotherwonderfulspotistheVictorianflowergarden,createdfromanoldbowling(保齡球)greeninthe19thcentury.Opendaily10:00am-5:00pm,adults￡5.50,children￡2.95,family￡12.50.HarlowCarr,HarrogateTheearlierbadweathermeansmanydaffodilvarietieswereextremelylate,butatHarlowCarplentyoftheplantscanbefoundatthemoment.Thegardenalsohasoneofthelongeststreamsideplantingsinthecountry.Opendaily9:30am-6:00pm,adults￡8.50,children￡4.25,family￡20.70.BonStewart,NewtownardsTherearegreatsmellsaswellasgreatsightsatBonStewart:LadyLondonderry,whocreatedthegardeninthe1920sand1930s,loveplantswithasweetsmell.Sogouptorhododendron(杜鵑花)hill.It’soneofthebestplaceshererightnow.Opendaily10:00am-6:00pm,adults￡6.63,children￡3.31,family￡16.00.32.Toenjoypleasant-smellingflowers,youmightvisit______.A.KewGardens

B.HarlowCarrC.BonStewart

D.WentworthCastleGardens33.Youcanprobablyenjoytheflowersbesidethestreamin______.A.KewGardensandBonStewartB.HarlowCarrandKewGardensC.BonStewartandHarlowCarrD.WentworthCastleGardensandBonStewart34.WhatcanwelearnaboutWentworthCastleGardens?A.Itoffersagreatplacetoplaybowling.B.Itissurroundedbyfloweringcherrytrees.C.Itprovidestheshortestvisitingtimeinaday.D.Itchargesacouplewithachildatleast￡13.95.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toattracttouriststovisit. B.Tointroducedifferentflowers.C.Toexpresslovefornature. D.Tocomparedifferentgardens.參考答案：32．C

33．B

34．C

35．A32．細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)BonStewart,Newtownards。TherearegreatsmellsaswellasgreatsightsatBonStewart:.可知游客在BonStewart可以欣賞到好聞的花兒。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)“Kew