russianculture俄羅斯文化課件

russianculture俄羅斯文化課件第1頁/共12頁

RussiancultureisthecultureassociatedwiththecountryofRussiaand,sometimes,specificallywithRussians.Ithasalonghistoryandcanclaimalongtraditionofdividendinmanyaspectsofthearts,especiallywhenitcomestoliterature,classicalmusic,ballet,architecture,whichallhadconsiderableinfluenceonworldculture.第2頁/共12頁classicalmusicandballetarchitecturehandicrafttraditionlifestyle第3頁/共12頁ClassicalmusicandBallet

Tchaikovsky（[t?a?'k?:fski:]柴可夫斯基）wasthefirstRussiancomposerwhosemusicmadealastingimpressioninternationally.Hisbestknownworksareclassicalmusic--PathetiqueSymphony（[p?'θet?k's?mf?n?]《悲愴交響曲》）,ballet--SwanLake（《天鵝湖》）andsoon.TchaikovskySwanLake第4頁/共12頁Architecture

RussianarchitecturebeganwiththewoodcraftbuildingsofancientSlavs.Nowadays,Russianarchitecturestylecombinespalacestyleandneoclassical（[?ni:???kl?s?kl]新古典主義）style.第5頁/共12頁Handicraft

Matryoshka（[me?tri':??k?]嵌套玩偶）dollisaRussiannestingdoll.AsetofMatryoshkadollsconsistofawoodenfigurewhichcanbepulledaparttorevealanotherfigureofthesamesortinside.Ithasinturnanotherfigureinside,andsoon.Theshapeismostlycylindrical.Thetrueartistryisinthepaintingofeachdoll,whichcanbeextremelyelaborate.Thethemeisusuallygirlsintraditionaldress.第6頁/共12頁Tradition

Russianpeoplehavemanytraditions,mostprominentbeingthewashinginbanya,ahotsteambathsomewhatsimilartothesauna.第7頁/共12頁Lifestyle

Russianshaveaspecialfeelingsonwine.Ladiesgenerallylikedrinkingchampagne（[??m'pe?n]香檳）andwine（葡萄酒）,whilevodkaismen'sfavor.第8頁/共12頁Lifestyle

Russiancuisinewidelyusesfish,poultry,mushrooms,berries,andhoney.Cropsofrye,wheat,andsoonprovidetheingredientsforaplethoraofbreads,pancakes,kvass（格瓦斯）,beer,andvodka.BlackbreadisrelativelymorepopularinRussiaifcomparedwiththerestoftheworld.第9頁/共12頁Lifestyle

Atthelast,letmetellyousomethingsaboutgifts.Flowersarethegreatestgifts,butmustremember,the