人教版小學(xué)一年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)《數(shù)與代數(shù)》專項(xiàng)測(cè)試題及答案

Word文檔下載后可自行編輯1/1人教版小學(xué)一年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)《數(shù)與代數(shù)》專項(xiàng)測(cè)試題及答案＜span＞＜strong＞一、填上空。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞個(gè)一和＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞個(gè)十合起來(lái)是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞；十位上的數(shù)是＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞，個(gè)位上的數(shù)是＜/span＞＜span＞0＜/span＞＜span＞，這個(gè)數(shù)讀作＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞，它和最小的兩位數(shù)相差＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．個(gè)位上的數(shù)是＜/span＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞的兩位數(shù)有＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞個(gè)。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞．找規(guī)律，填一填。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/2019122165749.png?m=0.38823012404156465＞ ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞．在＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞里填上合適的數(shù)。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞66＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞60＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞20＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞74＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞30＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞70＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞80＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞．買個(gè)蛋糕58元，至少要付＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞張＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/2019122165834.png?m=0.5880791796728728＞＜/span＞＜span＞，營(yíng)業(yè)員要找回＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞元。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞．在○里填上＜/span＞＜span＞“>”“<”＜/span＞＜span＞或“＝”。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞73＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞○＜/span＞＜span＞72＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞角＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜span＞分○＜/span＞＜span＞89＜/span＞＜span＞角＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞92＜/span＞＜span＞分○＜/span＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞角＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞50＜/span＞＜span＞連續(xù)減＜/span＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞：＜/span＞＜span＞50＜/span＞＜span＞，＜/span＞＜span＞43＜/span＞＜span＞，＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞，＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞，＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜span＞二、選擇。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞把正確解析的序號(hào)填在括號(hào)里＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞．用＜/span＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞、＜/span＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞、＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞三個(gè)數(shù)組成的兩位數(shù)中，最小的數(shù)是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞每個(gè)數(shù)只能用一次＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞①＜/span＞＜span＞13＜/span＞＜span＞②＜/span＞＜span＞23＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞12＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．下列算式中＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞的得數(shù)是＜/span＞＜span＞40＜/span＞＜span＞多。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞①＜/span＞＜span＞72＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞②＜/span＞＜span＞24＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞38＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞．臺(tái)燈的價(jià)格是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞元。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217132.png?m=0.7386355225987029＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞①＜/span＞＜span＞89 ＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞②＜/span＞＜span＞90 ＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞82＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞．下面各數(shù)中，最接近＜/span＞＜span＞60＜/span＞＜span＞的數(shù)是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞①＜/span＞＜span＞50 ＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞②＜/span＞＜span＞56 ＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞65＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞．今年爸爸＜/span＞＜span＞34＜/span＞＜span＞歲，小蘭＜/span＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞歲，＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞年后爸爸和小蘭相差＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞歲。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞①＜/span＞＜span＞26 ＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞②＜/span＞＜span＞31 ＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞21＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞三、購(gòu)物。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217314.png?m=0.46269125830118707＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞四、計(jì)算。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞．直接寫得數(shù)。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞14＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞52＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞59＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞74＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞40＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞50＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞50＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞27＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞61＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞40＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞36＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞(20＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞10)＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜span＞24＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞(15＜/span＞＜span＞＋＜/span＞＜span＞9)＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞30＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞(15＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞8)＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．看圖列式計(jì)算。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217432.png?m=0.045210344293505456＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞五、動(dòng)手操作。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞．找規(guī)律，填一填。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/20191221763.png?m=0.8701938959882833＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．填上空。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217632.png?m=0.04032556125072362＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞10＜/span＞＜span＞只紙鶴穿成＜/span＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞串，可以穿成＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞串，還剩＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞只。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞六、解決問題。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞．猜一猜哪件物品最貴。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/20191221777.png?m=0.05565312981898041＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．如下圖，有＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜span＞只兔，＜/span＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞只羊，＜/span＞＜span＞11＜/span＞＜span＞只雞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217757.png?m=0.8655591608986788＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(1)＜/span＞＜span＞灰兔有＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞只，黑兔有＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞只，其余的是白兔，白兔有多少只？＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(2)＜/span＞＜span＞白雞有＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞只，其余的是黑雞，黑雞有多少只？＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(3)＜/span＞＜span＞請(qǐng)你再提出一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題，并解答。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞．購(gòu)物。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217824.png?m=0.1764637724650442＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(1)＜/span＞＜span＞小偉想買一個(gè)書包，請(qǐng)你幫他把正好的錢圈出來(lái)。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=https://./uploadimages/2019/0122/201912217855.png?m=0.15092750570756142＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(2)＜/span＞＜span＞臺(tái)燈比書包貴多少錢？＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜br＞＜divstyle=text-align:center;＞＜strong＞＜fontcolor=#38761d＞人教版小學(xué)一年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)《數(shù)與代數(shù)》專項(xiàng)測(cè)驗(yàn)題參考解析＜/font＞＜/strong＞＜/div＞＜br＞＜span＞一、＜/span＞＜span＞1.36＜/span＞＜span＞五十＜/span＞＜span＞40＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞(1)17＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(2)0＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞30＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞51＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞31＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞94＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞20＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞．＝＜/span＞＜span＞<＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞>＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞36＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞29＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞22＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞二、＜/span＞＜span＞1.＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞2.＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞3.＜/span＞＜span＞③＜/span＞＜span＞4.＜/span＞＜span＞②＜/span＞＜span＞5.＜/span＞＜span＞①＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞三、＜/span＞＜span＞1.41＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞2.2＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞3.31＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞4.1＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞四、＜/span＞＜span＞1.9＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞58＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞64＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞68＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞49＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞47＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞77＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞21＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞48＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞23＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞．＜/span＞＜span＞(1)14＜/span＞＜span＞－＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞＝＜/span＞＜s