2021下半年江門(mén)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2021下半年江門(mén)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

2.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

3.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

4.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"expatriate"refersto______.

A.expertB.directorC.foreignerD.English

5.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO______.

A.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltrade

B.gotitsmemberstosignagreementsmoreeasily

C.hastoomanyareasofinternationaltradetodealwitheffectively

D.didn'tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualproperty

6.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney______.

A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen'sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing

7.RuthSimmons______theneed-blindpolicy.

A.reinstatesB.disagreestoC.holdsclearD.disregards

8.Thewheeliscalled_______．A.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

9.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Walesistherichestofthethree．

B.Scotlandisthelargestofthethree．

C.SometimesEnglishisusedinsteadof：Britain．

D.BritainistheonlynameofthelargestislandofBritishIsles．

10.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?

A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.

B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.

C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.

D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.

A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.

B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

12.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

13.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

14.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

15.Themainideaofthisstoryisthat______.

A.RyanStewarthasnotbeenabletofindajob

B.acollegecareercenterisacrossroadsbetweencollegeandtherealworld

C.insomefields,salarieshaveincreasedinthepastyear

D.between1999and2003,thejobmarketchangeddramatically

16.HowlonghaveCubaandtheUnitedStatesmaintaineda"hostile"relationship?

A.About20years.

B.About30years.

C.About40years.

D.About50years.

17.ThelastparagraphimpliesthatRFIDtechnology______

A.willnotbeusedforsuchmattersasbuyingmilk

B.willbewidelyused,includingforbuyingmilk

C.willbelimitedtocommunicationuses

D.willprobablybeusedforpopmusic

18.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

19.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.ThebestpenpalforJameswouldbe______.

A.KimLeeB.PietroC.HelgaD.Jennifer

20.Whatisthebenefitofusingtwostrandedbarbedwire?

A.Easierinstallation.

B.Improvedrust-resistance.

C.Increasedstrength.

D.Morerapidattachmentofbarbs.

21.PassageTwoAnyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly．Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators，conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject．OthersproduceDulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject．Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturersjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion．However，itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightissiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch，numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeDu-ties．MypointofviewisthatalecturerslecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletoCalTyoutthisevaluationarethoseairectlyonthereceivingend.Itcould．ofcourse，bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures．Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers，itshouldbetheircolleagues.However．Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures，buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness．

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents．However，lecturersshouldseesuche-valuationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofDefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers．SuchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpDepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff．

Accordingtotheauthor，allthestudentsknowthat________.

A.itistooDulltoattendlectures

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsDesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.therearegreatDifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

22.Themistakeonthestampswasmade______.

A.inMauritius

B.atMauritiusGovernmentHouse

C.inapostoffice

D.inLondon

23.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______

A.maynotsitinthelibrary

B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground

C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit

D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread

24.

第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3，para3)，heisreferringto

A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld

B.anewwayoftakingrisks

C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves

D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange

25.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

26.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____________．查看材料

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

27.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

28.Intheauthorsopinion，teachersCanonlybepromotedDependingon________.

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

29.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea______.

A.personalinterviewingismosteffective

B.personalinterviewingiseconomicallyimpractical

C.personalinterviewingistheonlytechniquetogetinformation

D.telephoneinterviewingmaynotbeused

30.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

二、完型填空(20題)31.26.A.correctlyB.clearlyC.fluentlyD.actually

32.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

33.回答下列各題：

Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything，andcollegetuitionisnoexception．Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService，___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast．

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges．Pubhccolleges，heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds，willalso___25___theirtuition，buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors．

___27___afollow-up，theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology．AtM．I．T．a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8，900___30___foroneyearsexpenses，including$5，300___31___tuition，$2，685forroomand___32___，$630forpersonalexpenses，and$285forbooksandsupplies．Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2，150．T0___34___thatanotherway，thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___．

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

34.【B16】

A.forB.toC.ofD.against

35.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

36.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

37.(55)

A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time

38.【B8】

A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn

39.(44)

A.onB.byC.underD.with

40.(43)

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

41.(51)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

42.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

43.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

44.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

45.【B20】

A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine

46.【B5】

A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat

47.24.A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also

48.(42)A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

49.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if

50.【B18】

A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)

A.carried

B.borrowed

C.asked

D.thread

52.(3)

A.acquire

B.convenient

C.admire

D.anxiety

53.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

54.(1)

A.zincB.handbagC.winterD.wound

55.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

56.(5)

A.diveB.fiveC.biteD.bit

57.

A.invasion

B.decision

C.occasion

D.discussion

58.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

59.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

60.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thewateratthebathingbeachbecame______byrefusefromthefactory.

A.polluteB.pollutedC.pollutingD.beingpolluted

62.Optometristis(驗(yàn)光師)willhappilytestifythattheonlysignificanceofthick,hornrimmedglassesisthattheydistinguishpersonswithbadeyes______intellectualorilliterate.

A.theyareB.aretheyC.betheyD.theybe

63.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe______onhisface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.bigger

64.Nowhere______somanypeopleplantingtrees.

A.haveweseenB.wehaveseenC.haveseenweD.wesaw

65.Thefirstlessonwasvery______(enjoy)—Ilikeditalot!

66.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A.toB.byC.forD.from

67.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.

A.Yes,youmayborrow

B.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,helpyourself

D.Yes,goon

68.______therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.

A.ThatB.WhereC.OnceD.As

69.Therewasan_____ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

70.Asitwasastormynight,______peoplewenttoseethefilm.

A.afewB.fewC.severalD.many

71.Theyfirst-yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun,asuburbofBeijingnear______Ilived.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which

72.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother

73.Toachievesuccess,______Ineedisyourhelp.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

74.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—______,Iwaswastingmytime.

A.infactB.inotherwordsC.inawordD.asaresult

75.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.

A.theyhadreachedhome

B.reachedhometheyhad

C.hadtheyreachedhome

D.didtheyreachhome

76.FuLeiisknownforhis______ofmusicandknowledgeonphilosophy.

A.explanationB.interpretationC.compositionD.interaction

77.Wecouldnotfindenoughfoodto______(food)thebaby.

78.Ienjoyplayingbasketballandthen______.

A.takingabathB.totakeabathC.takeabathD.tookabath

79.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed

80.She'ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon'tknowhowyoucan______her.

A.putupB.putupwithC.standupwithD.standwith

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇延期舉行報(bào)告會(huì)的書(shū)面通知。(1)推遲原因：北京大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系教授張清明突然生病不能來(lái)校，大夫估計(jì)他幾天內(nèi)可康復(fù)(recover)；(2)另定時(shí)間：8月1日，星期四，上午9點(diǎn)；(3)地址：教學(xué)樓大廳；(4)報(bào)告內(nèi)容：計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)；(5)出席者：本專業(yè)學(xué)生必須參加，歡迎其他師生參加。

參考答案

1.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

2.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：這架單人小型飛車(chē)是由120馬力的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)帶動(dòng)的，并有雙螺旋槳。

3.C解析：第1段7、8、9三行點(diǎn)明題意。

4.C解析：expatriate“移居國(guó)外者，僑民”。

5.A

6.C

7.C解析：第三段最后一句提到了RuthSimmons對(duì)“需盲”做法的認(rèn)識(shí)：“道德上必須履行的責(zé)任”，由此可知，她是贊成“需盲”做法的。

8.A

9.C

10.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段可知。

11.A解析：本題要求從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出哪一個(gè)是最后一段所支持的論點(diǎn)。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend，…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的論點(diǎn)?！凹词挂粋€(gè)男人被說(shuō)成是某人最好的朋友，兩人之間也幾乎不談?wù)搩?nèi)心最深處的感情問(wèn)題?！庇纱丝膳袛鄳?yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。

12.C

13.C文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地：havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。根據(jù)最后一段“Inaword，Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspos—sible．”可以判斷C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

14.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，即干凈、空氣好。

15.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。1999年人校的學(xué)生滿以為自己的專業(yè)會(huì)在畢業(yè)時(shí)找到好工作。然而四年的時(shí)間就業(yè)市場(chǎng)已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了巨大的變化。

16.D解析：第三段。奧巴馬政府所給的這個(gè)變化為兩個(gè)敵對(duì)了半個(gè)世紀(jì)的國(guó)家打開(kāi)了大門(mén)。半個(gè)世紀(jì)為50年。

17.B解析：根據(jù)最后一句“Here'sawildguess:Notforbuyingmilk.”這句的意思是“這里有一個(gè)大膽的猜想：它不僅僅是用來(lái)買(mǎi)牛奶”，也就是應(yīng)用將十分廣泛。

18.C解析：第二段提到母親對(duì)所有三個(gè)孩子都說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)，即使第二個(gè)孩子并不想說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)，而第三個(gè)孩子并不想學(xué)韓語(yǔ)。

19.A解析：第二個(gè)筆友。

20.C解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章在第三段開(kāi)頭就指出現(xiàn)代的鐵絲網(wǎng)的材料不同于過(guò)去，它由雙股構(gòu)成因而更為結(jié)實(shí)。

21.D

22.A

23.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。

24.Aanewwayofbeing是“為人處世的新方法”的意思。A項(xiàng)anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld表達(dá)同一意思。

25.A文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。

26.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段第一句可知，真正影響人們集中精力的是噪音級(jí)別的改變。

27.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

28.A

29.B解析：第1段前3行講“地區(qū)小則很有效，地區(qū)大則經(jīng)濟(jì)上不太實(shí)際”，故選B。

30.A解析：根據(jù)文中第三段第五行“Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案為A項(xiàng)。

31.A26．答案為A

此題測(cè)試句意理解?！皽?zhǔn)確地讀出”更符合全句意思。

32.B詞語(yǔ)搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】makepeace意為“講和，調(diào)解”，符合句意。

33.B

34.D解析：against表示“反對(duì)”。

35.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

36.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買(mǎi)東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買(mǎi)，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買(mǎi)食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

37.D

38.B解析：makeadisturbance鬧亂子。但我不想鬧亂子。complywiththedemand照著命令去做。

39.A解析：onfoot“步行”是固定短語(yǔ)，介詞用on。

40.B

41.C解析：導(dǎo)致心臟疾病肯定是因?yàn)檫@種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

42.A

43.D解析：他回答說(shuō)是，并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

44.A解析：種的是橡膠樹(shù)卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹(shù)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

45.C解析：本題辨別動(dòng)詞的能力。consist意為“由……組成”；include意為“包括”；contain意為“包含，容納”，而combine則意為“結(jié)合”。根據(jù)文義，所以選C。

46.D解析：根據(jù)后面的overandoveragain，應(yīng)選repeat。

47.D24．前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處，這里接著說(shuō)，就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

48.C解析：這段的最后一句話說(shuō)有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么，有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

49.D

50.D解析：本題表面上看是詞義的辨析，但也考查考生從篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因?yàn)?，在這里mouth和tongue都能用，但小孩嘗的巧克力太少，以至于只能使甜味傳遍舌頭而不是整個(gè)嘴巴。

51.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[t]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[d]。

52.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[je]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[aie]。

53.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

54.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[eh]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[n]。

55.D

56.D

57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[3en]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[∫en]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

58.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。

59.D

60.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e]，是特殊用法，其他選項(xiàng)中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。

61.B解析：該題測(cè)試become做系動(dòng)詞接過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)的用法，表示一種被動(dòng)狀態(tài)，即“水變得(被)污染”。

62.C解析：...or...表示“不管……，還是……”，固定搭配。

63.C

64.A解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用倒裝句式。

65.enjoyable

66.Ddistinguish…from…表示“使……區(qū)別于”。

67.C解析：?jiǎn)柧渲杏胏ould是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方幫忙或同意自己做某事時(shí)的婉轉(zhuǎn)用語(yǔ)，而在答語(yǔ)中則無(wú)需婉轉(zhuǎn)。因此本題問(wèn)話的簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)可以是：Yes,youcan.而不可以是B項(xiàng)。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)采用完整句式：Yes,youmay(can)borrowit．C選項(xiàng)helpyourself是“自己取用”的意思，符合交際語(yǔ)境。D選項(xiàng)如符合上文應(yīng)改為：Yes,goahead.表示同意，意思是“用吧”。

68.B解析：where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。其他三項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

69.D解析：expression，意為“表情”；appearance，意為“外表”。

70.B解析：根據(jù)全句意思，應(yīng)選用表示否定意義的詞few。

71.B

72.C這道題考查易混詞的用法。other表示“其他的”，使用時(shí)，其后接名詞。other有復(fù)數(shù)形式；特指時(shí)在其前加定冠詞；前面可加任何限定詞以及數(shù)量詞。others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意思是“另外的人(物)，其他的人(物)”；another表示“另外一個(gè)”，表示單數(shù)泛指的意思；anyother的意思是“別的”，與所指或特指的一個(gè)或一不同的人或者物。根據(jù)題意，可知本題應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。句意為：“孩子們應(yīng)該被教會(huì)如何與他人相處?！?/p>

73.C在定語(yǔ)從句中，all做先行詞，連接詞用that。句意為：在成功的路上，我所需要的就是你的幫助。

74.B解析：inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”；inaword“總而言之”；asaresult“因此”。

75.C

76.B

77.feed

78.A解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。enjoy(喜愛(ài))后常接動(dòng)名詞。故選A。

79.D本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式通常表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后發(fā)生，而完成式表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。本句大意為：那小孩到車(chē)站時(shí)媽媽已經(jīng)走了，他非常難過(guò)。

80.B解析：首先應(yīng)判定該題是