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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省漢中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
2.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole
B.generallyspeaking
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
3.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
4.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
5.Thisproblemissodifficultthatonly________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
6.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
7.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請(qǐng))thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
8.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
9.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that
10.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from
二、完型填空(10題)11.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty
12.()
A.restaurantB.hotelC.concertD.house
13.8()A.allB.anyC.onlyD.none
14.(6)A.useB.rightC.excuseD.result
15.(7)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly
16.(15)A.luckB.doubtC.shockD.danger
17.Acertaingoodwomanonedaysaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She__1__immediatelyandwouldhavedoneanythingtohavetakenthewordsback.__2__shesaidhurtthefriendsomuchthatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurt__3__thepainshecaused.__4__tocancelwhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedhersituation,andaskedfor__5__.Listeningtoher,theolderwoman__6__theyoungerwoman’sdistressandknewshemusthelpher.Shealsoknewshecouldnever__7__herpain,butshecouldteach.Sheknewthe__8__woulddependonlyonthecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid,“Tonight,takeyourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthetown__9__thesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurried__10__toprepareforherchore,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswerevery__11__toher.Allnightlong,shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgetting__12__,sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepsofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,shereturnedto__13__.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackand__14__yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbe__15__itwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’s__16__!ThewindblewawayeachfeatherasfastasIplacedthemonthe__17__!”Theyoungerwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour__18__islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountofeffort,__19__howheartfeltorsincere,theycanneverreturntoyourmouth.Chooseyourwordswelland__20__themmostofallinthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”1.A.saidB.feltC.regrettedD.explained2.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhoD.What3.A.forB.asC.toD.of4.A.BymeansB.InaneffortC.InadditionD.Onaccount5.A.questionB.suggestionC.adviceD.practice6.A.sensedB.touchedC.smeltD.breathed7.A.raiseB.releaseC.relieveD.rehearse8.A.outlineB.outcomeC.outputD.outbreak9.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.before10.A.homeB.southC.insideD.outdoors11.A.heavyB.brilliantC.colorfulD.dear12.A.lightB.darkC.rainyD.sunny13.A.herhomeB.theolderwomanC.herbedroomD.thefeatherpillow14.A.reciteB.rebuildC.refillD.recycle15.A.withB.justC.likeD.as16.A.impossibleB.importantC.imaginableD.immoral17.A.houseB.doorstepsC.pillowD.bag18.A.actionB.featherC.wordsD.behavior19.A.friendlessB.regardlessC.homelessD.hopeless20.A.guaranteeB.secureC.maintainD.guard
18.(9)A.theB.aC.fromD.by
19.()A.inB.ofC.withD.on
20.()A.payB.earnC.get
三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)21.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
22.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---(),butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
23.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
24.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
25.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、漢譯英(10題)26.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
27.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語(yǔ)有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
28.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
29.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。
30.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?
31.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。
32.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
33.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。
34.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。
35.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
五、閱讀理解(10題)36.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.
B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.
C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.
D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.
37.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif
38.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
39.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness(昏迷)whilehewasholdinghishands.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged
B.talktotheaged
C.showtheirlovefortheaged
D.helptheagedout
40.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball
B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky
D.flowers
41.WhyisMichaeltiredwhenhegetshome?A.Hedoesmostofthework.
B.Heworksforlonghours.
C.Hehastowalkhome.
D.Heoftenjumpsupstairs.
42.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms
B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown
D.encouragethefiredworkers
43.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective
44.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋
45.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
六、單選題(0題)46.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
4.C
5.A這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了只有很少一部分學(xué)生做出來(lái)了。(a)few后接可數(shù)名詞,且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;(a)little后接不可數(shù)名詞;不帶a的little和few含有否定意義,表示數(shù)量很少或幾乎沒(méi)有,強(qiáng)調(diào)“少”;帶有a的little和few含有肯定意義,表示數(shù)量雖然少但畢竟還有,強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”,根據(jù)題意故選A。
6.B
7.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請(qǐng)C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找
8.B誰(shuí)喜歡去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每個(gè)孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在內(nèi)的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在內(nèi)的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。
9.D是不是就在那間屋子里,他下定決心要離開(kāi)他的家人?
10.A非常感謝你借鋼筆我的鋼筆。
11.D
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)善良的女人說(shuō)了一些話傷害了她最好的朋友,她話一出口就后悔了。她的話傷害朋友如此之深,以至于這個(gè)善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:覆水難收。所以在別人面前尤其是我們珍愛(ài)的人面前最好注意自己的言辭。1.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由下文語(yǔ)境可知,她話一出口就后悔了。regret意為“后悔”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:C2.考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。空格處引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,且主語(yǔ)從句中缺少動(dòng)詞say的賓語(yǔ),所以用what引導(dǎo)。答案:D3.考查介詞辨析。這個(gè)善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。for意為“因?yàn)椤保险Z(yǔ)境。答案:A4.考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:為了努力消除她所做的一切,她去找村子里年長(zhǎng)的、聰明的女人。inanefforttodosth.意為“試圖做某事”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:B5.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段第一句話中“shemusthelpher...shecouldteach”可知,她來(lái)是尋求建議的。askforadvice意為“請(qǐng)求建議”。答案:C6.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:聽(tīng)著年輕女人的述說(shuō),這位老婦人感覺(jué)到了她的憂傷,并且知道得幫助她。sense意為“感覺(jué)到”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:A7.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:老婦人知道她不可能減輕她的傷痛,但可以讓她從中吸取教訓(xùn)。relieve意為“減輕”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:C8.考查名詞辨析。句意為:她明白事情的結(jié)果只能是取決于她的性格。outcome意為“結(jié)果,結(jié)局”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:B9.考查連詞辨析。句意為:她說(shuō):“今晚,拆開(kāi)你最好的羽毛枕頭,在太陽(yáng)升起之前,在本鎮(zhèn)每家的門前的臺(tái)階上放一根羽毛。”由下文語(yǔ)境可知,此處指在太陽(yáng)升起之前,故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D10.考查副詞辨析。句意為:年輕女人匆匆趕回家準(zhǔn)備這件事。答案:A11.考查形容詞辨析。由上文“takeyourbestfeatherpillows...”可知,這些枕頭是她非常心愛(ài)的。答案:D12.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上文可知,她是在晚上將羽毛放在每家的臺(tái)階上,由此可推出此處指天快亮了。答案:A13.考查名詞辨析。由下文她和老婦人的對(duì)話可知,她在太陽(yáng)升起時(shí)回到老婦人那里。答案:B14.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:回去再用你放在每家臺(tái)階上的羽毛把枕頭填滿。refill...with...意為“重新填滿”,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:C15.考查詞匯辨析。
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