2022下半年衡陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022下半年衡陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Mostoftheindependentsecondaryschools______.A.A.arereligiousschools

B.arefamousschoolswherestudentscaneasilygetaplace

C.aresingle-sexinBritain

D.havealongtradition

2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.NadiadidnotlikeKate

B.Nadiahadlivedbytheseabefore

C.Nadiahadneverseenacomputerbefore

D.Nadiaspokeinasoftvoiceoutofpoliteness

3.LunchisavailableinPekingHouse______.

A.everydayB.everyotherdayC.allweekendsD.allweekdays

4.Nursesworrythedeviceswillbeusedto______.A.A.tapeconversations

B.monitorbreaktime

C.makethemworkharder

D.listentoconversationsandwatchwhattheydo

5.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料

A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety．

B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion．

C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics．

D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist．

7.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

8.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.

A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople

B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest

D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

9.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

10.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

11.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

12.Thispassagetalksabout______.

A.shootingB.prisonersC.FBI'sinvestigatingD.prisonabuse

13.Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.

A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary

B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation

C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife

D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention

14.33.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

15.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

16.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.

Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.

RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.

Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.

Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.

NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.

NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.

Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000

17.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?

A.PianoManwasreleased.

B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.

C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.

D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".

18.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.

A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter

B.SanJoseCommunityCollege

C.SanJoseStateUniversity

D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool

19.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

20.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?

A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.

B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.

C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.

D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.

22.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings：theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture．Labor．savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe．“InEurope”，saidThomasJefferson，“theob．jectistomakethemostoftheirland，laborbeingabundant；hereitistomakethemostofourlabor，landbeingabundant．”ItWasinAmerica，therefore，thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame．Attheopeningofthecentury，withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow，farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks；by1860，mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform．Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow．Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention．Thefarmers，however，wouldhavenoneofit，clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow．Nevertheless，manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow，untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend，Indiana，turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow．

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation．

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement．

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution．

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution．

23.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

24.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

26.

第54題Todayastudentknowsthat__________

A.hisknowledgeisoftenincorrect

B.hecannotlearnmorethanthestudentsinthe19thcenturydid

C.thosewhocomeafterhimwillhavegreaterdifficultiesinlearning

D.hisknowledgeisverylimitedcomparedwiththetotalamount

27.Inthefirstsentenceofthelastparagraph,thepronoun"this"refersto______.

A.surveyB.questionC.answeringD.personalinterviewing

28.Fromthispassage,wecanguessthatthewriter______.

A.likeselephants

B.hasaverylargegarden

C.admiresthewondersofnature

D.likestomeasurethings

29.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

30.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.cutB.fallC.haveD.feel

32.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

33.(43)

A.shouldB.mustC.forcedtoD.obligedto

34.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

35.(50)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

36.【C6】

A.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

37.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

38.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

39.35.

A.punish

B.punishing

C.punishes

D.punished

40.【B13】

A.askB.comeC.returnD.take

41.【B10】

A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe

42.23.A.anyB.someC.anythingD.something

43.【C8】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

44.(77)

A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

45.【B1】

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

46.

第34題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第34處。

A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Again

47.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergencyA.howB.whereC.whatD.who

48.(53)

A.upsetB.interestedC.happyD.gloomy

49.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

50.Animalsaredividedintomanygroups.Somegroupsofanimalsincludethe,insects,fish,amphibians,reptiles,birdsandmammals.

Insectsaresmallanimalsthathavesix【21】legsandthreebodyparts(the【22】,thethorax,andtheabdomen).Manyinsectscanfly;flyinginsectshaveoneortwo【23】ofwings.Someflyinginsectsincludebutterflies,moths,dragonflies,flies,andmosquitoes.Some【24】insectsincludespringtails,fleas,andlice.

Fishareswimminganimalsthathavescalesandfins.Fish【25】oxygenthatisdissolvedinthewaterusinggills.Mostfishhavebonyskeletons,butsome,【26】sharksandrays,haveonlycartilage.

Amphibiansareanimalsthat【27】theirlifeinthewater,breathingwithgills.Astheygrow,theybreatheairusinglungs,andmany【28】theland.Someamphibiansincludefrogs,toads,salamanders,andnewts.

Reptilesarecold-bloodedanimals【29】scales,Somereptilesare:thedinosaurs,lizards,crocodilians,andsnakes.

Birdsareanimals【30】havefeathers,wings,abeak,hollowbones,andanefficient,one-waybreathingsystem.Mostbirdscanfly,butsome【31】.Thebiggestbird(andthefastest-runningbird)istheostrich,a【32】bird.Thesmallestbirdisatypeofhummingbirdthatisonlyas【33】asamoth.

Mammalsarewarm-blooded【34】thatnourishtheiryoung(usingmammaryglands)andhavehair.Mostmammalsgivebirthtoliveyoung,butafewprimitivemammals(liketheduck-billedplatypus)lay【35】.Someexamplesofmammalsarewhales,bats,cats,dogs,horses,andpeople.

(41)

A.separatedB.jointedC.connectedD.stiff

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

52.（）A.A.aused??

B.??wished

C.Guessed

D.ressed

53.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

54.

A.stomach

B.headache

C.character

D.church

55.(4)

A.understood

B.took

C.pollute

D.rude

56.(1)

A.breathe

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy

57.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

58.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

59.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary

60.(5)

A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Shopaholicsjustcannotstopthemselves______things.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.bought

62.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thethingneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

63.Shetookanumbrellawithherthismorning______sheshouldbecaughtintherain.

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.nowthat

64.You'vejustmissedyour______andyouwillhavetowaitforthenextround.

A.turnB.chanceC.timeD.part

65.Isitthescholarshipthatyougotyesterday______makesyousohappy?

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when

66.Hemadeaproposalthattheproblem______atthemeeting.

A.discuss

B.bediscussed

C.willbediscussed

D.wouldbediscussed

67.Mr.Smith'sconditionlooksseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill______.A.A.pullthroughB.pullupC.pullbackD.pullout

68.It'stimethatwe______propermeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.

A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.havetaken

69.Uptonowscientistshavenotfoundhowto______patientsofthatdisease.

A.cureB.treatC.dealwithD.getridof

70.Thefactremains_____wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

71.12.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more

72.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers______ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.

A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.informed

73.It'squite______mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.

A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond

74.10.Youknowthat'sright,______.A.isit

B.isn'tit

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

75.Therewillbemorethan900graduatesfromthisuniversitythisyear,______onlyonethirdcouldworkinthestate-runindustry.

A.fromwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.bywhich

76.Tony’smouthwatered______thebigpudding.A.A.inthesightof

B.atthesightof

C.onthesightof

D.withthesightof

77.Onefamousphysicianalways______tospendatleast15minutesongeneralreadingbeforehewenttosleepeachnight.A.A.madethatarule

B.madeitarule

C.maderules

D.madethisarule

78.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

79.TheHighStreetissonarrowthatthelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto________it．

A.increaseB.lengthenC.widenD.extend

80.______hadJanereachedschoolthanthebellrang.

A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.RarelyD.Nosooner

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Hope.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是希望。

2．任何有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人都認(rèn)為生活是困難的。

3．希望對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都是很重要的……

參考答案

1.C本題為綜合歸納題。文章最后一段第一句講到“Themajorityofindependentsecondaryschools，includingpublicschools，aresingle-sex，althoughinrecentyearsgirlshavebeenallowedtojointhesixthformsofboys’schools．”即：盡管最近幾年允許女孩子進(jìn)入男校六年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)，但是獨(dú)立中學(xué)包括大部分公立學(xué)校都是單性學(xué)校。根據(jù)推斷，答案應(yīng)為C。

2.C解析：由文章第六段納迪亞的描述可知，她沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)電腦。

3.D

4.D見(jiàn)原文第三段。護(hù)士不喜歡這種追蹤器。感覺(jué)自己整日被人監(jiān)視。

5.B根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對(duì)于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

6.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二段第二句指出，一些教授喜歡控制課堂討論，而另一些教授則指導(dǎo)討論。

7.B53．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句，butifitisabuilding，hisfailureconcernsotherstoo作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

8.B

9.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

10.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的，所以選C。

11.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”；第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為、“英美在勻俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

12.D解析：通篇講的是加利福尼亞教養(yǎng)所的虐囚狀況。

13.A

14.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時(shí)多少年)。這類(lèi)題只需查找文中有關(guān)時(shí)間信息，再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時(shí)間，計(jì)算之后得出歷時(shí)21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

15.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段中心大意，選項(xiàng)A符合題意。

16.A見(jiàn)原文第一段。近兩百萬(wàn)的家庭和商業(yè)部門(mén)停電。

17.D解析：參見(jiàn)原文最后一句。

18.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。作者用一位SanJoseStateUniversity的畢業(yè)生舉例。

19.D根據(jù)最后一段，Alex的朋友把書(shū)留在了Montreal，由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項(xiàng)。

20.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

21.A解析：最后一段提及BCD項(xiàng)，與A項(xiàng)含義不一致，故選A。

22.C

23.B解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。計(jì)算機(jī)圖像顯示，阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

24.D

25.D解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

26.D通讀文章最后一段，可知答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。

27.D解析：上文講的是personalinterviewing，故選D。

28.C解析：全文講了寄生的花是如何被動(dòng)物傳播的。可見(jiàn)大自然的奇妙。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

29.D文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。

30.A通過(guò)對(duì)文章的閱湊可知，文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無(wú)到有的事實(shí)，也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。

31.C解析：本題屬詞選題。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：舉個(gè)例子，我們可能會(huì)嗓子疼、腿疼和腳趾疼。我們通常用動(dòng)詞have表示患病。如：haveafever發(fā)燒，haveacold感冒。

32.A28．答案為A

此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...，but...為句型，

“固然……但是……”。

33.D

34.C

35.C解析：同時(shí)也激勵(lì)世界上其他宗教、種族、國(guó)家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

36.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

37.C短語(yǔ)搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

38.A解析：通過(guò)Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知講的都是與時(shí)間有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng)，故確定A選項(xiàng)time。

39.D

40.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上下文，在吃飯的時(shí)候，給孩子少一點(diǎn)是為了鼓勵(lì)孩子再要一點(diǎn)。這樣孩子才能感覺(jué)到吃飯香。

41.C解析：點(diǎn)明文章主題。

42.A23．答案為A。any指前一句中的them，完整的說(shuō)法是ifanyofthem...。根據(jù)此意，選項(xiàng)C和D應(yīng)排除；又由于missing使此句成為意義上的否定，不能選B。

43.D前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說(shuō)明很多東西都可用替代品來(lái)做，這里是用反問(wèn)句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢(xún)問(wèn)原因的詞。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

44.A解析：從前面可知，我是開(kāi)車(chē)來(lái)的。

45.B解析：首先判斷此處缺少的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語(yǔ)可知，此處應(yīng)填which一詞。

46.B本題為詞義選擇題。Besides：“除……之外，還……”，說(shuō)明家長(zhǎng)除了做上一句所說(shuō)的事外，還表明了他是關(guān)注孩子的知識(shí)和不斷學(xué)習(xí)的能力。A項(xiàng)“可是，然而”；C項(xiàng)“另外，否則”；D項(xiàng)“再一次”，均不符合句意。

47.D此處問(wèn)“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰(shuí)”，選疑問(wèn)代詞who。

48.B解析：more...than的句型說(shuō)明畫(huà)家傾向于前者而不是后者，空后有介詞in，可以斷定選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

49.D解析：劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。

50.B解析：用這篇文章的第一段點(diǎn)明了文章的主題。說(shuō)動(dòng)物分很多類(lèi)，有些類(lèi)的動(dòng)物包括：昆蟲(chóng)類(lèi)、魚(yú)類(lèi)、兩棲類(lèi)、爬行類(lèi)、鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)、哺乳類(lèi)動(dòng)物。接下來(lái)的段落對(duì)各類(lèi)動(dòng)物做了介紹。第一個(gè)介紹的是昆蟲(chóng)。昆蟲(chóng)有六條有關(guān)節(jié)的腿。

51.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i]。

52.B

53.C

54.Dch在church中的發(fā)音是[t∫]，在其他三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音是[k]。stomach胃；headache頭疼；charater特征；church教堂。

55.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。

56.D解析：選項(xiàng)A、B、C中th發(fā)濁音[z]；選項(xiàng)D中th發(fā)清音[θ]。

57.D

58.A畫(huà)線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[0]。

59.D2．選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ai]。

60.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B(niǎo)，C，D項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

61.C解析：Stopdoingsth停止做某事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

62.C

63.C解析：sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句表示“以便”；inorderthat只引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，也意為“以便”；nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“既然；由于”；incase意為“以防，以免有某種情況發(fā)生”，故選C。

64.A解析：該題測(cè)試常用名詞在上下文中的用法。題干中forthenextround中的round是關(guān)鍵詞，意思是下一輪。故答案為A選項(xiàng)turn。

65.C解析：thatyougotyesterday是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾scholarship。本題中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是thescholarship…yesterday,所以只能選C。

66.B

67.A本題為詞組辨析題。pullthrough意為“恢復(fù)健康”；pullup意為“停止”；pullout意為“駛出，劃出”。本句大意為：史密斯先生的情況看上去很?chē)?yán)重，恐怕他很難康復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。

68.C解析：“It'stimethat．．．”在此結(jié)構(gòu)中that引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

69.A

70.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。

71.C12．答案為C

參考譯文：這些外國(guó)人曾經(jīng)以非常高的價(jià)格賣(mài)給我們公司他們的產(chǎn)品。第一個(gè)空是區(qū)分動(dòng)詞的詞義題。第二個(gè)空是要選用程度副詞修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)。

72.D解析：keep表示“使，讓”。后接sb./sth.doing表示主動(dòng)動(dòng)作，后接sb./sth.done表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。inform意為“告訴，告知”，根據(jù)題意，此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，故答案為D。

73.D解析：beyond表示“超出”，指超出某種能力或范圍。It'sbeyondme意為“這我就不懂了”，why引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，表示為什么，it作形式主語(yǔ)。for意為“對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)”。behind意為“在……的后面”。against意為“反對(duì)，敵對(duì)”。

74.D

75.C解析：此項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)是“onlyone-thirdofwhom”。whom引導(dǎo)從句置句首。又因whom是of的賓語(yǔ)，一起置句首。

76.B本題測(cè)試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Atthesightof意為“看見(jiàn)……”。本句大意為：湯姆看見(jiàn)那塊大布丁流出了口水。

77.Bmakeitarule“使之成為規(guī)律”，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，指代to后引導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容。

78.B解析：因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

79.C

80.D解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。nosooner…；than…意為“一……就……”。本句大意為；珍妮剛到學(xué)校上課鈴就響了。

81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmerica