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2022下半年南寧市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
2.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonWinickdoesnotwantaflatratetaxisthat______.
A.shemighthavetopaymoretaxes
B.sheisrich
C.theflatratetaxishardtofigureout
D.theflatratetaxisunfairtotherich
3.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.
A.iscertaintosucceed
B.issuccessfulinhisstudies
C.isconsideredaneducatedperson
D.cangraspanyproblem
4.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?
A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.
B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.
C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.
D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.
5.Wherearemostlikelytobeaffectedbycaner-inducingagentsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thelung.B.Thecolon.C.Thechromosomes.D.Thebreast.
6.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.
A.itsupportedlifeinthepast
B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet
C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants
D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast
7.FromthispassagewecaninferthatShakespeare___________.
A.Wasahorsethief
B.hadnoeducation
C.Issurroundedbymyths
D.waspopularinStratford()
8.49.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
9.
第43題AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause
10.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
11.Seeingandperceivingare______.
A.thesameaction
B.twoseparateactions
C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes
D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes
12.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
13.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageThree
Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother,Billy,wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours,butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout,thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.
Mr.Baker:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?
Jimmy:Sorry,Motherisout.
Mr.Baker:Well,whenshecomesback,saytoher,"Mr.Bakercalled."
Jimmy:What?
Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.
Jimmy:HowdoyouwriteB?
Mr.Baker:HowdoIwrite...?Listen,littleboy,isthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?
Jimmy:Yes,mybrotherBillyishere.
Mr.Baker:Good.Iwanttotalktohim,please.
Jimmy:Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebaby"sbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.
Mother:Didanybodycall?
Jimmy:Yes,amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.
Jimmy‘smotherwaitedfor__________.查看材料
A.animportantman
B.agoodfriend
C.atelephonecall
D.apieceofgoodnews
14.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
15.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
16.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?
A.PaoloSoleri.
B.B.F.Skinner.
C.SteveGaskin.
D.BuckminsterFuller.
17.WhataresomebasicexpensesforBayAreafamilies?
A.Candy,sodaandpopcorn.
B.Entertainment,clothingandvacations.
C.Sportscars,boatsandelectronics.
D.Food,housingandtaxes.
18.Accordingtothepassage,beescommunicatewitheachotherby______.
A.talking
B.makingunusualsounds
C.singingsongs
D.flyingincertainpatterns
19.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
20.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause______.
A.customeronlygavesmalltips
B.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping
C.thestoreforbadetheboxboystotaketips
D.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers
21.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.
A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome
B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome
C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook
D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement
22.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.
Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
23.Theword"headquarters"inline5means______.
A.clothingB.officeC.mainofficeD.25percent
24.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.
A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower
B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower
C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately
D.wasasupermaninallthings
25.By"association",theauthormeans______.
A.aspecialquality
B.astrangefeature
C.ajoiningofideasinthemind
D.anappearancewhichispuzzling
26.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar
collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.
Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.firstthingsintheworld
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
27.Whatisthemeaningof"Webecameinstantfriends."inParagraph4?
A.Webecamefriendsrightaway.
B.Wenevertalkedtoeachotherafterthen.
C.Wedidnotkeepourfriendshipforalongtime.
D.Weoftenhelpedeachotheraftermakingfriends.
28.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
29.Thestorytookplace______.
A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday
30.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.
A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)
A.ofB.withC.forD.at
32.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
33.(46)
A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as
34.【B9】
A.withB.asC.overD.for
35.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______
【C1】
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
36.【B1】
A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry
37.(51)
A.helpB.encourageC.assistD.improve
38.andhealways
5
it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
39.(50)
A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public
40.31.()A.A.modemB.contemporaryC.newD.traditional
41.(37)
A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize
42.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
43.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
44.32.()A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already
45.(78)
A.toB.aboutC.forD.with
46.29.A.acquireB.earnC.gatherD.reach
47.(58)
A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore
48.(54)
A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.one
49.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
50.28.()A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most
三、語音(10題)51.(1)
A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win
52.(5)
A.diveB.fiveC.biteD.bit
53.(2)
A.vehicle
B.exhibition
C.exhaust
D.prohibition
54.(4)
A.blackboard
B.crop
C.blanket
D.cycle
55.()A.A.climb
B.wild
C.blind
D.April
56.(3)
A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth
57.3._______A.brought
B.thought
C.fought
D.doubt
58.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
59.2.______A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
60.
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.
A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring
62.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
63.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility
64.Idon'tfeellike_______outtonight.
A.comeB.havinggoneC.tocomeD.going
65.Whereismypen?I______it.
A.mightlose
B.wouldhavelost
C.shouldhavelost
D.musthavelost
66.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both
67.Hewas______ofhispoliticalrightsbecauseofthebribery.
A.deprivedB.acquiredC.acquaintedD.accused
68.“Wouldyoube_________doitforme,please?”
“Ofcourse,withpleasure.”A.A.kindenoughB.askindtoC.SOkindastoD.sokindto
69.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where
70.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall
71.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn'tmakeany______tome.
A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance
72.Thisplay,______,isverywonderful;therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.
A.indoubt
B.onthewhole
C.outofquestion
D.undernocondition
73.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
74.Thewomenandchildrenwere______fromtheburningbuilding.
A.stoleB.filedC.hideD.rescued
75.Theystand______.
A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun
76.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—______.
A.Noway.I'lldomyhomework.
B.It'sapleasure.
C.Well,Ifeellikestayingathome.
D.Ihavenotime.
77.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
78.Religionhasagreat______man'sbehavior.
A.influenceon
B.faithin
C.protectionagainst
D.divisioninto
79.Wehadalongtelephone______yesterdayevening.
A.dialogueB.conversationC.talkD.speech
80.Roseswillbe______nextweek.
A.attheirbest
B.getthebetterof
C.ontheirbest
D.goodfor
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。
2.活動時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語口語,談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動的體會。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheLifeontheInternet.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.21世紀(jì)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時(shí)代。
2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活豐富多彩。
3.網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活只是我們生活的一部分。
參考答案
1.C解析:根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A可以接受A和O型的血。
2.A解析:第2段后半部分講Winick的學(xué)校在一個(gè)窮的街區(qū),故選A。
3.C
4.C解析:本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二段推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。該段中Yougiveanhonestday'swork的意思是“你一整天都在誠實(shí)勞動”。They'repayingyou.iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat的意思是“你并不虧錢,他們要那樣做,就讓他們做好了?!?/p>
5.D
6.C解析:第二段大意是:如果要想改變火星的條件使之適合居住,首先要提高星球的溫度,其方法是用某些氣體收集太陽的熱能。有了溫度、水和二氧化碳,一些植物便可生長。慢慢地使星球適合生存。選項(xiàng)C,“人們可以以提高環(huán)境的溫度的方式來使一些植物生長”是正確的。
7.C
8.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue??刹捎脤Ρ确?,對照原文找出不符合文義的選項(xiàng),或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項(xiàng)排除,只剩下NOTtrue項(xiàng)作為正確答案。通過對上一題的分析,已知Mr.Green想被送入警局,但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句),證明D項(xiàng)與上述事實(shí)正好相反,屬NOTtrue之列,故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)均與文章事實(shí)一致,不能入選。
9.C
10.B此題是對主題思想的推理判斷。其中concluded...basedonthepassage為關(guān)鍵詞語。它要求讀者避開過于細(xì)節(jié)性的選擇,也不能選擇過于籠統(tǒng)的答案,致使選項(xiàng)中包含的內(nèi)容超越文章的范圍。讀者應(yīng)抓住情節(jié)用排除法將與文章不相干的A(1986's工會鼎盛),C(不關(guān)心工人福利),D(未達(dá)成一致奮斗目標(biāo))選項(xiàng)排除掉。只有B項(xiàng)“工會經(jīng)過多年(1869-1930)努力奮斗才改善了工人的工作條件”與文章內(nèi)容一致。
11.B
12.D解析:參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長。
13.C參考文章第二句。
14.C解析:我們只意識到外部感官,從沒有意識到我們的內(nèi)部感官才是我們生命的根本。第一段尤其強(qiáng)調(diào)這一點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
15.C解析:參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
16.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第六句已明確點(diǎn)明。
17.D解析:第二段中列舉了幾種基本消費(fèi)。D項(xiàng)中的三種都被包括在內(nèi)。
18.D
19.C解析:參見最后一段。
20.C解析:問作者拒絕接受小費(fèi)是為什么。這道題可以從第三段一、二句得出答案C。Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders.Oneofthesewas:youcouldn’taccepttips.作者從親身經(jīng)歷中感覺到顧客給小費(fèi)是一種自然的表示感謝的做法。而aboxboy拒絕接受小費(fèi)往往會傷害顧客的感情。一方堅(jiān)持要給而另一方拒不接受,會影響顧客和超市之間的友好關(guān)系。而aboxboy接受小費(fèi)又會違反超市的規(guī)定。注意第三段Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood.Ijustcouldn’tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople’sideas.句中somepeople指的是那些規(guī)定禁止收取小費(fèi)的人。這段最后一句Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething.是虛擬語氣??梢钥醋魇∪チ薸fIhadtriednottobreaktherule(要是我想要不違反規(guī)定),我就不得不把那個(gè)25美分的硬幣扔回去,或吞下去,或什么的。
21.C解析:第3段符合題意。
22.C本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。
23.C解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句已提示:afamousworldcenterofeducation。headquarter是總部的意思。
24.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第四、五行“Neil'sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintowayofusingsolarpower"可得出正確答案為B。
25.C解析:association是“聯(lián)想”,與C項(xiàng)同義。
26.C文章由“first”引入,介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。
27.A解析:instantfriends指立刻成為朋友,因此A為正確答案。
28.A解析:第一個(gè)步驟說:First,decideonthemainreasonsthatyouwantacomputer.Isthiscomputerveryusefulforyou?Isthemostimportantreasontoplaygamesortohelpwithyourbusinessortohelpwithyourschoolwork?這是購買計(jì)算機(jī)首先應(yīng)考慮的事項(xiàng),而其他各項(xiàng)重要性均不及Thefirststep,所以選A。
29.D解析:因?yàn)榈孛嫔嫌斜?,所以?yīng)選D。
30.A
31.B解析:本題屬句法題。of表示什么性質(zhì)關(guān)系的,with表示伴隨狀態(tài),有什么特征,for表示原因,at表示在哪里。
32.A解析:2002年2月以來,已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。
33.C解析:劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。
34.D解析:本題為固定搭配題。takesth.forgranted意為“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”。本句大意為:要理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為孩子對一切都喜愛。
35.C根據(jù)上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句,不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。
36.D解析:從下文看,作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買,這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”,亂買食品,所以這里用hungry。busy,angry,happy顯然不符合題意。
37.A
38.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了,我去找他”可知是去修車,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
39.D解析:如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。
40.D
41.D
42.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
43.B解析:獲勝者成為國家英雄。
44.B
45.B解析:本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系,前面是question,后面是theproductorservice,中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于),意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請教任何問題”,其他介詞在這里語意講不通。
46.B此句意為:讓你的孩子得到他應(yīng)得的分?jǐn)?shù)。acquire指獲得,得到,一般接knowledge等,指通過自我努力獲得。earn,應(yīng)得,贏得,可接money,reputation等。
47.C
48.A解析:本題屬詞選題。下文中的“eithersideofthetree”已提示答案。neither(兩者都不),each(其中之一),one(一個(gè))均不符。
49.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
50.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級。
51.D解析:畫線部分讀[w],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
52.D
53.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[h],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。
54.D解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[k)。
55.D
56.C解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。
57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c:j,而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au],因此選D項(xiàng)。
58.C畫線部分讀[i];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。
59.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項(xiàng)。
60.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
61.C解析:此題考查固定搭配。put…touse意為“把……投入使用”。
62.C解析:nowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。
63.B解析:appointment意為“約定”。
64.D解析:feellikedoingsth。想做某事。我今天晚上不想出去。
65.D解析:musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定判斷。
66.Cneither...nor,either...,both...and,是固定的表達(dá)法。他想當(dāng)醫(yī)生或教師。
67.A
68.C
69.C解析:本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
70.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為:“他們聊啊聊,好像再也見不了面似的。”
71.C解析:notmakeanySense不起作用,沒有意義。
72.C解析:outofquestion意為“毫無疑問”;indoubt意為“感到懷疑”;onthewhole意為“大體上,基本上”;undernocondition意為“無論在什么情況下都不”。
73.D
74.D解析:本題測試動詞辨析。rescue意為“搶救,救出”,符合題意;stole為steal的過去式,意為“偷”;hide意為“隱藏……,遮掩”;file意為“合訂,歸檔”。本句大意為:婦女和孩子已從著火的大樓里被搶救出來。
75.B解析:underthesun意為“天下,究竟”;inthesun意為“在陽光下”;againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。
76.C解析:該題測試動詞短語feellike在交際中的用法。C選項(xiàng)Ifeellikestayingathome.=Iwanttostayathome.A選項(xiàng)Noway.意思是“沒門兒,別想”,不合題意。
77.A考查固定句型。“It"s+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+todosth.”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。of前的形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)人的性格特征。
78.A解析:本題屬詞組辨析考查題。faithin信任、信仰,protectionagainst保護(hù),divisioninto分開、分裂;只有influenceon影響,符合題意。故選A。
79.B解析:Dialogue對話,conversation聊天,talk談話,speech演講。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
80.A解析:本題測試固定短語搭配。attheirbest意為“最好的狀態(tài)”,符合題意;getthebetterof的意思是“占上風(fēng)”;goodfor意為“對……有益”。根據(jù)句意,A項(xiàng)為正確。本句大意為:下星期玫瑰花就會盛開。
81.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
82.TheLifeontheInternet21stcenturyisacenturyoftheInternet.TheInternetisaninformationbridgewhichbridgesupculturaldifferencesandnarrowsdowngeographicdistance.LifeontheNetiscolorfulThelatestnewscanreachyouintheshortesttime.Eithersportseventsorbeautycompetitionscanbeviewedlivewithoutanentranceticket.YoucanalsodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.OntheotherhandtheInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunication.E-mailhasbecomethemostconvenientandthecheapestwaytocommunicatewithyourfriendsandtogettoknownewfriends.InadditiononlineeducationispopularforpeoplecanhavemorefreedomtochoosetheirlearningprogramwiththehelpoftheNet.NeverthelesslifeontheNetisonlyapartofourlife.SurfingtheInternetmayenrichyourlife.ButtoomuchSittinginfrontofcomputerandlackofsportscanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Ifyouwanttokeephealthpleasegooutdoorswithyourfriendsformorefreshairandsunshine.TheLifeontheInternet21stcenturyisacenturyoftheInternet.TheInternetisaninformationbridge,whichbridgesupculturaldifferencesandnarrowsdowngeographicdistance.LifeontheNetiscolorfulThelatestnewscanreachyouintheshortesttime.Eithersportseventsorbeautycompetitionscanbeviewedlivewithoutanentranceticket.YoucanalsodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Ontheotherhand,theInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunication.E-mailhasbecomethemostconvenientandthecheapestwaytocommunicatewithyourfriendsandtogettoknownewfriends.Inaddition,onlineeducationispopular,forpeoplecanhavemorefreedomtochoosetheirlearningprogramwiththehelpoftheNet.Nevertheless,lifeontheNetisonlyapartofourlife.SurfingtheInternetmayenrichyourlife.ButtoomuchSittinginfrontofcomputerandlackofsportscanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Ifyouwanttokeephealth,pleasegooutdoorswithyourfriendsformorefreshairandsunshine.2022下半年南寧市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
2.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonWinickdoesnotwantaflatratetaxisthat______.
A.shemighthavetopaymoretaxes
B.sheisrich
C.theflatratetaxishardtofigureout
D.theflatratetaxisunfairtotherich
3.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.
A.iscertaintosucceed
B.issuccessfulinhisstudies
C.isconsideredaneducatedperson
D.cangraspanyproblem
4.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?
A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.
B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.
C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.
D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.
5.Wherearemostlikelytobeaffectedbycaner-inducingagentsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thelung.B.Thecolon.C.Thechromosomes.D.Thebreast.
6.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.
A.itsupportedlifeinthepast
B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet
C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants
D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast
7.FromthispassagewecaninferthatShakespeare___________.
A.Wasahorsethief
B.hadnoeducation
C.Issurroundedbymyths
D.waspopularinStratford()
8.49.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
9.
第43題AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause
10.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
11.Seeingandperceivingare______.
A.thesameaction
B.twoseparateactions
C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes
D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes
12.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
13.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageThree
Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother,Billy,wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours,butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout,thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.
Mr.Baker:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?
Jimmy:Sorry,Motherisout.
Mr.Baker:Well,whenshecomesback,saytoher,"Mr.Bakercalled."
Jimmy:What?
Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.
Jimmy:HowdoyouwriteB?
Mr.Baker:HowdoIwrite...?Listen,littleboy,isthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?
Jimmy:Yes,mybrotherBillyishere.
Mr.Baker:Good.Iwanttotalktohim,please.
Jimmy:Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebaby"sbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.
Mother:Didanybodycall?
Jimmy:Yes,amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.
Jimmy‘smotherwaitedfor__________.查看材料
A.animportantman
B.agoodfriend
C.atelephonecall
D.apieceofgoodnews
14.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
15.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
16.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?
A.PaoloSoleri.
B.B.F.Skinner.
C.SteveGaskin.
D.BuckminsterFuller.
17.WhataresomebasicexpensesforBayAreafamilies?
A.Candy,sodaandpopcorn.
B.Entertainment,clothingandvacations.
C.Sportscars,boatsandelectronics.
D.Food,housingandtaxes
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