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2022年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageThree
Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.
Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..
Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson"sSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward"sFooly"atthattime.
However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward"sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82days
everyyear.
Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.查看材料
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
2.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.
A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered
B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged
C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused
D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone
3.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______
A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld
B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas
C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem
D.alloftheabove
4.Thebarman'swifedidn'tgotobed______.
A.untiltwoo'clockinthemorning
B.becauseshewasn'tsleepyatall
C.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
D.becauseherhusbandhadn'tfinishedworking
5.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnotaneasyjob
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren
D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers
7.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.
A.raiseyourhand
B.giveananswer
C.repeatthequestion
D.keepsilence
8.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?
A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.
9.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer
B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses
C.VirusesandCancer
D.OntheNatureofLife
10.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?
A.Itcausessealevelstorise.
B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.
C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.
D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.
11.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thetemplehasalonghistory.
B.ThetempleistotheeastofBaitasi.
C.ThebricksinthetemplearenotsovaluableasthoseintheForbiddencity.
D.TherenovationwasdoneaccordingtotheordersofEmperorQianlong.
12.
第41題Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________
A.alone
B.withaservant
C.withherchildren
D.nextdoortothejudge
13.
第51題Thepassageismainlyabout__________
A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre
B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci
C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI
D.thebest—knownpaintingintheLouvre
14.Thepassagetellsus______
A.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem
B.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers
C.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem
D.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem
15.Itmaybeconcludedthattesting______.
A.shoulddealwithonlyopinions
B.shouldalwaysbewritten
C.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges
D.isgivenonlyinfactories
16.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
17.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
18.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.
A.didn'tusethemingradeschool
B.nooneknewhowtoread
C.neverhadenoughbooks
D.wereclosedbythecivilwar
19.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
20.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsarcascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
21.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris_____.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
22.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto______.
A.theOlympics
B.theyouthcamp
C.thefriendship
D.theAustralianteam
23.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.
A.receivetoomanyvisitors
B.mirrortherestofthenation
C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime
D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups
24.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
25.Thedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyindicated______.
A.achangeinthestatusofliteratepeople
B.achangeinthenatureofreading
C.anincreaseinthenumberofbooks
D.anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders
26.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.
A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.excellenceatmostimportantsports
27.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?
A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.
B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.
C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.
28.Quickburialleadstothepreservationof______.
A.alargenumberofremains
B.anumberofremains
C.onlyasmallnumberofremains
D.fewremains
29.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.
InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.
“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”
“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”
Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.殺蟲(chóng)劑)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.
A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen
B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime
C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon
D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness
30.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______
A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland
B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain
C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry
D.TheRomansstayedinBritain
二、完型填空(20題)31.(41)
A.whyB.thatC.forD.of
32.25.A.superiorB.inferiorC.worseD.same
33.(51)
A.howB.whereC.whatD.who
34.(42)
A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will
35.30.A.hereB.yesC.wordsD.nothing
36.(43)
A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took
37.________查看材料
A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength
38.【C10】
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
39.(45)
A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general
40.【B11】
A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing
41.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______
【C1】
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
42.(53)
A.weakB.strongC.hugeD.big
43.(56)
A.onB.inC.throughD.as
44.24.A.inexpressB.toexpressingC.inexpressingD.toexpress
45.(48)
A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor
46.(37)
A.poor'B.richC.famousD.unknown
47.29.()A.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.forgetful
48.(39)
A.attacksB.seizesC.pleasesD.leads
49.(50)
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
50.【B14】
A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree
52.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
53.
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
54.(2)
A.wolfB.softC.storyD.pop
55.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer
56.(3)
A.exhibition
B.honor
C.horror
D.honest
57.
A.weigh
B.eight
C.seize
D.daily
58.(1)
A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm
59.(4)
A.rough
B.daughter
C.delight
D.through
60.(5)
A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
62.20.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.A.anythingnicetoB.anythingniceforC.somethingnicetoD.somethingnicefor
63.Itpays______thelongruntobuygoodsofhighquality.
A.forB.inC.onD.to
64.______manis______reasoninganimal.
A.The:aB./:/C./:aD.The:the
65.Thebookis______tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.
A.bigenoughB.toobigC.verybigD.sobig
66.Thefire______twopersons'deathaswellasthedamageofallthestore'sproperty.
A.isresultedin
B.isresultedfrom
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom
67.Returningfromschool,______.
A.befoundaletterintheletter-box
B.aletterwasfoundintheletter-box
C.aletterwasintheletter-box
D.theletter-boxhadaletterinit
68.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
69.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.
A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
70.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
71.Inordertogrowwell,theBlueSprace,likeotherpinetrees,______atemperateclimate.
A.requireB.requiresC.isrequiredD.thatrequires
72.Imuchpreferthiscandidate—thoughtshewas________betterthantheotherone.
A.lotB.bitC.moreD.far
73.Thoughherfatherneverapprovedof______todramaschool,shebecameawell-knownactress.
A.goingB.hertogoC.hergoingD.hergo
74.Water,whenboiled,always______steam.
A.givesinB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesaway
75.He______hisspeechbycallingforavoteofthanksforlastyear'spresident.
A.gotupB.woundupC.stayedupD.madeup
76.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
77.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof
78.20.Theoldladyhasnever______thehousesinceshemovedin.A.beenawayB.leftC.livedD.stayedat
79.Itwasyourbrother______Imetatthestation.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why
80.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生,進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括
以下幾點(diǎn):
1.河水顏色發(fā)黑,并發(fā)出臭味。
2.水里沒(méi)有魚(yú),也沒(méi)人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。
4.大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境,減少污染。
注意:
1.要符合日記的格式。
2.詞數(shù)為l00左右。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫(xiě)封信,邀請(qǐng)她參加你的生日聚會(huì)。
信的內(nèi)容包括:
(1)告知對(duì)方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車路線及便利的交通工具;
(3)要求對(duì)方就是否能參加聚會(huì)作回復(fù)。
參考答案
1.A參考文章第一段,Alaska以前屬于Russia。
2.D
3.D解析:本題為事實(shí)理解題.由第一段"Airandwaterpollution,oilspills,andtoxicwastearesomeoftheseriousproblems"和第二段"Pollutioninoneplaceoftenaffectsareasfaraway.Forexample,anaccidentinanuclearpowerplantinonecountrycancreatearadioactivecloudthatgoeshalfwayaroundtheworld.Factorysmokeinonecountrycancauseacidraininanother.itiseasytoseehowourprotectingtheenvironmenthasbecomeaninternationalissue"可以得出正確答案為D。
4.D
5.D最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
6.B解析:本題為推理題。從文中我們可以得知人們?cè)谔蘸苋菀自馐茌椛涞奈:?,宇航服和大空飛船能夠幫助人們遮擋許多。但人體所能承載的輻射量有限,而且至今還沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么有效的藥物。據(jù)此,我們可以推理得知防護(hù)太空輻射并非易事。
7.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第一段。當(dāng)老師提問(wèn)題時(shí),你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答。
8.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong..last(歷時(shí)多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關(guān)時(shí)間信息,再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour...formedin1869,第3段末句by1890...theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時(shí)間,計(jì)算之后得出歷時(shí)21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。
9.C
10.A解析:這篇文章講的是海水升溫將造成的后果。第一段,海水升溫的速度比預(yù)想得快;海水升溫則使水量加大,提升海水水位。
11.A解析:推斷題。B、D是文中直接提到的,又根據(jù)第四段第二句的內(nèi)容判斷C的內(nèi)容不正確。
12.A見(jiàn)第二段第二句。
13.A概括全文可知,本文主要介紹了法國(guó)的盧浮宮。其他都是文章的節(jié)細(xì),而非主旨。
14.C解析:主旨?xì)w納題。本文主要介紹了在遇到商品有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題時(shí)可采取的幾種有效措施。
15.C解析:主旨推理題。從全文的內(nèi)容來(lái)看,作者先介紹了古希臘和古羅馬的考試主要是口試,后來(lái)的歐洲中世紀(jì)的考試也是如此。最后,作者交代了現(xiàn)代的考試情況,主要是以筆試為主。
16.B最后一段說(shuō)JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒(méi)有回到海上,可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
17.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段:麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。
18.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。烏干達(dá)是一個(gè)非常窮的國(guó)家。150個(gè)學(xué)生共用一本書(shū)。
19.C解析:文中第三段談到了對(duì)抗能量周期的事情,可知答案是C項(xiàng)。
20.A解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,Wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
21.A解析:由句子“Theyarepopularbecause…”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.”可知,ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。
22.C解析:代詞代表什么一般按照就近原則去尋找,前面提到wehadlongbeengoodfriends,it就是指的我們的友誼這件事。
23.C解析:文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正確答案。
24.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂(lè)節(jié)目所占的比例是44%,是最高的。
25.B解析:由大聲朗讀到默讀是讀書(shū)的性質(zhì)發(fā)生變化,故選B。
26.B解析:第2段最后1行“Inasense,winningtheworldcupputArgentinaonthemap”中的Onthemap即world-famous之意。
27.C
28.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段中的“oneofthenecessaryconditionsofpreservationisquickburial”便可找到答案。
29.D本題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。根據(jù)題中關(guān)鍵詞baby...hospitalinLondon的提示,得知第2段第1句ababy...illinDeleville,第2句Doctors...unabletofindoutthecause...正是女?huà)氡凰屯鵏ondon的原因。而D項(xiàng)中doctors...notsure與原文中unabletofindout屬同一信息的不同表達(dá)。至于A、B、C項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容文章中均未涉及,故D項(xiàng)是正確的。
30.A
31.A
32.A25.答案為A
從前文可知人們希望穿制服的人(專業(yè)人士)能提供高質(zhì)量的服務(wù)。superior“高等的,高于的”;inferior恰恰相反,表示“下等的,差的”。
33.D解析:此處問(wèn)“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí),我們將召喚誰(shuí)”,選疑問(wèn)代詞who。
34.B
35.D我無(wú)言以對(duì)。
36.C解析:本題屬于詞組選題。puton穿上,goton上車,進(jìn)展,dependedon取決于,tookon呈現(xiàn),雇用。只有dependedon符合題意。
37.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Johnny鼓足勇氣朝Lisette走去=spirit精神;feelin9感情;courage勇氣;strength力量。故C項(xiàng)符合句意。
38.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
39.B
40.A解析:wearaheavyovercoat意為“穿著一件厚大衣”。
41.C根據(jù)上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句,不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。
42.D解析:最小的鳥(niǎo)是蜂鳥(niǎo),只有蛾子那么大。
43.C
44.D
45.C解析:他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。
46.A解析:并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來(lái)維持她的貧困的家庭生計(jì)了。
47.C被動(dòng)態(tài)。不能被遺忘。
48.B
49.C解析:從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
50.B解析:4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)均能與no連用,但只有B項(xiàng)符合上下文的意思。
51.A1.選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[i:]。
52.D
53.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
54.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[c]。
55.C
56.C解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[h],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音。
57.C
58.A
59.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[f],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。
60.B解析:A,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u:],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A],因此選B項(xiàng)。
61.C解析:pollute意為“污染”。
62.D20.Something表示特定的,anything表示不特定的。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。為什么、因?yàn)槭裁从媒樵~for。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
63.B
64.C此題考查冠詞的用法。通過(guò)對(duì)句意分析可知,第一個(gè)空格不是指一個(gè)人,而是人這類動(dòng)物,因此不用加任何冠詞,而第二個(gè)空格則表示“一種”,因此填a.
65.B
66.C解析:resultin意為“導(dǎo)致”,resultfrom意為“起因于”,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
67.A
68.B解析:因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
69.B本題考查分詞的用法。主語(yǔ)和選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而且分詞和主句謂語(yǔ)之間的時(shí)間存在先后關(guān)系,因此選用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)和完成。
70.C解析:本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to。
71.B
72.D
73.C
74.C解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨別。givein屈服,giveup放棄,giveoff釋放,giveaway丟掉,故選C。
75.B
76.beautify
77.Ainsteadof而不是,incaseof萬(wàn)一、假使,becauseof由于、因?yàn)椋琤ymeansof用、依靠。我寧愿要葡萄酒而不是
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