2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)題型完形填空編習(xí)9

2019中考英語(yǔ)題型：完形填空編習(xí)（9）及答案【能力選練】A夢(mèng)想的力量Billy'sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn'tseewhatorangelooedlie.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismother1.______thathiseyesweren'tasbigasanormalbaby's.“blind.”Thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopeofhelpingBillylearnallabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherept3.______everythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother'swords,Billy“saw”4.______hisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“In5.______，hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon'tnotice.”6.______Billylivedinthedar,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewas7.______incomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitattheageyearsofeffort,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis__9__.Billyeplained,“Justmoveforward!Don'tletanydifficultypreventyourdreamfromcomingtrue.Everythingis10.______．”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumaeuseofit.1.A.noticedB.wonderedC.watchedD.showed2.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually3.A.describingB.hearingC.singingD.teaching4.A.betweenB.withoutC.amongD.with5.A.ideaB.surpriseC.factD.invention6.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since7.A.boredB.worriedC.indD.interested8.C.looedforwardtoD.paidattentionto9.A.successB.smileC.troubleD.timeD.wonderful【參照答案】【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。文章敘述了比利自幼失明，但他相信夢(mèng)想會(huì)照亮他的生命。最后他在不懈努力下進(jìn)入斯坦福大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。文章告訴我們：要百折不回，不要讓任何困難阻攔你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。1.A【分析】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：在他出生一個(gè)月后，他媽媽________他的眼睛沒(méi)有正常嬰兒的大。noticed注意到；wondered想知道；watched察看，凝視；showed表示。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。2.C【分析】考察副詞詞義辨析。句意為：比利將________能看見(jiàn)東西了。always老是；often常常；never從不；usually往常。由下句句意“他是盲人?！笨赏浦谰脹](méi)法看見(jiàn)東西，應(yīng)選C。A【分析】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：只管這樣，帶著幫助比利認(rèn)識(shí)他四周世界的希望，他媽媽堅(jiān)持為他________全部她看見(jiàn)的事物。describing描繪；hearing聽(tīng)；singing唱；teaching

教。依據(jù)上下文可知，比利看不見(jiàn)，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)是給他描繪，應(yīng)選

A。4.D

【分析】考察介詞詞義辨析。句意為：比利不只是經(jīng)過(guò)媽媽的語(yǔ)言，還

________耳朵和手“看”。between在之間(二者)；without沒(méi)有；among在之間(三者及三者以上)；with用。剖析句意可判斷出：比利也學(xué)會(huì)了用耳朵和手去“看”，故用介詞with。應(yīng)選D。C【分析】考察名詞詞義辨析。句意為：________，他能看到很多正常人沒(méi)有注意到的東西。idea想法；surprise吃驚；fact事實(shí)；invention發(fā)明。由上一句“他聽(tīng)力很好”可推知：固然他看不見(jiàn)，但實(shí)質(zhì)上他能“看到”好多正常人沒(méi)有注意到的東西，“infact”切合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)選C。C【分析】考察連詞詞義辨析。句意為：________比利生活在黑私下，但他一直相信夢(mèng)想會(huì)照亮他的生命。Because因?yàn)椋籌f假如；Although只管，固然；Since既然。剖析句意可判斷出：前后屬于退步關(guān)系，固然比利生活在黑私下，但他一直相信夢(mèng)想會(huì)照亮他的生命，應(yīng)選C。7.D

【分析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)

________。bored

無(wú)聊的；worried

擔(dān)憂的；

ind

友善的；

interested

感興趣的。由后句句意“所以

7歲的時(shí)候他開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。”可推知：他對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)產(chǎn)生了興趣，

beinterestedin...

對(duì)感興趣。應(yīng)選

D。8.C

【分析】考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：作為一個(gè)年青人，他

________有一天能去斯坦福大學(xué)念書(shū)。cameupwith提出，想出；eptawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，回避；looedforwardto期望；paidattentionto對(duì)注意；留意。由后句句意“最后他實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想”可判斷：他期待到斯坦福大學(xué)念書(shū)，應(yīng)選C。9.A【分析】考察名詞詞義辨析。句意為：好多人想要找到他________的訣要。success成功；smile淺笑；trouble麻煩；time時(shí)間。由上句句意“他最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想”可推知：人們是想找到他成功的訣要，應(yīng)選A。10.B【分析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：不要讓任何困難阻擋你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。全部都是________。interesting風(fēng)趣的；possible有可能的；impossible不行能的；wonderful極好的。依據(jù)上句可知此處說(shuō)的是全部皆有可能。應(yīng)選B?！灸芰x練】B2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類(lèi)練習(xí)及答案—人生百味類(lèi)Beingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodyoungoneis_.Agoodpersonshouldhavethesequalities(質(zhì)量)Firstofall,health.Ahealthybodyisthebestriches(財(cái)產(chǎn)).____it,nothingcanbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotaedayafterday.Evenyoucan’twor,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,dosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleandthepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,wonderfulworlditwouldbe!Thirdly,havetheabilitytoworwithothers.Cooperation(合作)andcommunicationaretwoimportanteystobetterhumanrelation.Everyoneneedsfriendsnoonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.Besidestheeamplesabove,patriotismistheoneweshouldnever.Patriotismmeansloveforone’scountry.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeoplethinthatpatriots(愛(ài)國(guó)者)mustbesoldiersorthattheyliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.Thisis.Agoodyoungperson’sworisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyoungpersonwilldothethingshiscountryasshimtodo.Ithinagoodyoungpersonoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginarttheycanlivebetterandenjoymore.【小題1】A．otherB．oneC．a(chǎn)notherD．theothers【小題2】A．WithB．WithoutC．AfterD．Before【小題3】A．medicineB．foodC．drinD．fruit【小題4】A．taeafterB．talaboutC．a(chǎn)rguewithD．careabout【小題5】A．howB．howaC．whatD．whata【小題6】A．ifB．becauseC．whileD．though【小題7】A．rememberB．a(chǎn)nswerC．forgetD．a(chǎn)s【小題8】A．sometimesB．neverC．sometimeD．hardly【小題9】A．goodB．badC．rightD．wrong【小題10】A．sothatB．suchasC．whenD．but【能力選練】C從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確答案。

（共10小題，每題

1分，滿分

10分）Oneeveningayoungwomanwaledonthebeach.She36toseethefootsteps(hadleftinthesand,buttheyhadalreadybeenwashedawaybythewater.Whensheturnedtocontinueherwal,shewassurprisedtoseeanoldwoman37byafire.

蹤跡)sheShewaleduptotheoldwomanandased,

“Wheredidyoucomefrom?Ididn'tseeyouhereaminuteago.

”38answeringherquestion,theoldwomansaid,

“Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Astheyoungwomansatdownbesidethefire,theoldwomanhandedheraboo.Sheturnedthepagesofthebooonebyoneand39todiscovertheytoldthestoryofherwholelife,fromtheearlydaysof40tothepresent.Butwhensheturnedtothenetpage,shefounditempty.Andtherestofthepagesintheboowereallempty.“Doesthismeanmylifeendstonight?”sheased.“No,mychild.Itmeanstonightyourlife41.”Atthattimetheoldwomantootheboointoherhandsandbegantotear(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutoftheboo.Shethenthrew42intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebooofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.“Yousee,”shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou43haveishereandnow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon'tlivethatmomenta(an)44time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetoshapeitasyouwish,45ithasnotyetbeenwritten.”36.A.turnsB.turnedC.isturning37.A.sittingB.tositC.sat38.A.ThanstoB.InsteadofC.Thansfor39.A.tiredB.sadC.amaed40.A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage41.A.endsB.livesC.begins42.A.themB.itC.her43.A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly44.A.otherB.anotherC.second45.A.whetherB.becauseC.then【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。一個(gè)年青的婦女在海邊漫步，奇怪地碰到一個(gè)坐在火邊的老婦人，老太婆經(jīng)過(guò)給年青婦女看一本對(duì)于年青婦女自己故事的書(shū)，而后撕掉所有經(jīng)歷過(guò)的頁(yè)碼，教育年青婦女要努力開(kāi)始新的一天。B考察動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)上一句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞waled的提示，可知故事表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事情，用過(guò)去時(shí)。turns是此刻時(shí)的單數(shù)形式；turned是過(guò)去式；isturning是此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：她回頭去看在沙岸上留下的蹤跡。應(yīng)選B。37.A考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。依據(jù)前面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞saw并聯(lián)合句意可知組成短語(yǔ)seesb.doingsth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”。句意：當(dāng)他回頭持續(xù)漫步時(shí)，他很吃驚看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老太婆正坐在一堆火旁邊。應(yīng)選A。38.B考察短語(yǔ)辨析。承接上文的咨詢，和下文的說(shuō)其他事情，可推出“沒(méi)有或不是”回到這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

thansto

因?yàn)椋?/p>

insteadof

取代，不是；

thansfor

感謝。依據(jù)句意可知選

B。39.C

考察形容詞辨析。聯(lián)合橫線后邊的句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)敘述的正是她自己的所有生活。

tired累的；sad悲傷的；

amaed吃驚的。聯(lián)合句意可推出當(dāng)時(shí)的心情是“吃驚的”

。應(yīng)選

C。40.A

考察名詞辨析。依據(jù)

ayoungwoman

可推出句意表達(dá)的是“從童年到此刻的故事”

。children

童年；adulthood

成年；

oldage

老年。聯(lián)合句意可知是選

A。C考察動(dòng)詞的辨析。依據(jù)答語(yǔ)的no，可知是對(duì)上文“今夜生活的結(jié)束”的相反，也就是意味著“開(kāi)始”。ends

結(jié)束；

lives

生活；begins

開(kāi)始。應(yīng)選

C。42.A

考察代詞。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是此處承接上文的

eachofthepages

，視為復(fù)數(shù)，此處作賓格，用

them。應(yīng)選

A。43.C考察副詞的辨析。依據(jù)上文：你的過(guò)去永久消逝了，能夠推出此句句意表示：你真切擁有的是這里和此刻。hardly幾乎不；lately晚地；truly真切地。應(yīng)選C。44.C考察序數(shù)詞。other其余的，后邊接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。another又一，再一。second第二。句意：句意：每一刻都是你余下的生活的開(kāi)始，你應(yīng)當(dāng)活得最充分，因?yàn)槟銓⒉粫?huì)第二次活在那一刻。聯(lián)合語(yǔ)境可知選C。45.B考察連詞。whether能否，用于賓語(yǔ)從句；because因?yàn)椋硎疽蚬P(guān)系；them他們，用語(yǔ)賓格。依據(jù)句意可知“它還沒(méi)有被寫(xiě)進(jìn)書(shū)里”是“為了你的未，你能夠依據(jù)你的夢(mèng)想自由的去使它成型?！钡脑伞?yīng)選B。【能力選練】DAntarcticaisthecontinentwhichisthemostsouthernareaoflandontheEarthandismostlycoveredwithice.Thisisoneofthedriestand1intheworld.Butpeoplefromallovertheworldcometo2there.NeartheSouthPole,threethousandpeoplelivetogetherinaplace3Amundsen-ScottStation.Thestationhaslibraries,cinemas,shops,sportsrooms,canteensandlaboratories（實(shí)驗(yàn)室）.Thereiselectricity（電）,andtheyhave4--thesystemthattheyusetohaveaconversation（談話）withsomeoneinanotherplace.Andtheyhave5electronicmachinesthatstoresinformationandusesprogramstohelpthemfind,organie,orchangetheinformation.Butthepeoplehere6travelbycar,ortrain,orbus,becausetherearen’tanyroadsorrailwaysnearthestation.Theytravelbyship,helicopter,plane,orsnowtractor,or7dogs.Therea