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2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語九年級期末典型試卷1
選擇題(共15小題)
1.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)Themeatiseasytogobad.Pleaseputitinthesothatitcankeep
fresh.()
A.boxB.kitchenC.bowlD.fridge
2.(2020秋?紅橋區(qū)期末)From2008on,LiuXiangalotfromhisfootproblem,
buthedidnotgiveup.()
A.supposedB.sufferedC.surfedD.shut
3.(2020秋?南開區(qū)期末)Theyhadarichandexperiencewhentheywerein
China.()
A.variedB.fairC.powerfulD.wise
4.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)-HaveyouseenSusan?
-No.ShehasgonetoEuropeonbusiness.()
A.especiallyB.immediately
C.probablyD.recently
5.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Asyougetolder,Ithinkitisimportantnottoyourparents
foreverything,buttolearntolookafteryourself.()
A.turnonB.dependonC.putonD.geton
6.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)TinahasreadaotofMarkTwin'sbooks,The
AdventuresofTomSawyer.()
A.againstB.includingC.besideD.among
7.(2020?河西區(qū)一模)-Couldyoutellme_____now?
-Hermothersayssheismuchbetter.()
A.howKateisB.whereisKate
C.whatKateisD.whoisKate
8.(2019秋?紅橋區(qū)期末)-Mum,—IseethefilmMyPeople,Mycountry?
-Sure,butyoufinishyourhoneworkfirst.()
A.may;couldB.can;must
C.can;mustn'tD.may;can't
9.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)Myuncleisateacher.Hephysicsfor20years.()
A.taughtB.wasteaching
C.teachesD.hastaught
10.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)-Didn'tyouseethesign"NoParking!"ontheright?
-Sorry,Ididn't.ButnowIknowparkinghere.()
A.doesn'tallowB.wasn'tallowed
C.won'tallowD.isn'tallowed
11.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)Sony,wedon'thavethecoatyouneed.()
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what
12.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Ifeveiyonestartstodosomethingfortheearth,theworld.
()
A.willsaveB.willbesaved
C.issavingD.issaved
13.(2019秋?南開區(qū)期末)Hewasinhurryhealmostpushedmeoveronthe
stairs.()
A.soa;thatB.so;that
C.such;thatD.sucha;that
14.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)WhenIcamein,IsawhimTV.()
A.towatchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching
15.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisagreatbook.ismore
thananadventurestory.()
A.ItB.ThisC.OneD.Theone
二.完形填空(共1小題)
16.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)Everyyear,manyforeignvisitorscometoChinafortravellingthrough
TravelChinaGuide.Let'shavealookatwhatthe(I)say:
Thereweresomanysightsto(2)eachday.Ithoughtthetimewasjust
right.Therewasenoughtimeateachplacetoseeeverythingbutitwasnotlongenoughto
makeus(3).
The(4)werealsogood,althoughtherewerenottoomanychoicesforaperson
whodoesn'teatmeat.IwouldadviseyoutoeatdumplingsinXi'an(5)theyarevery
delicious.
Allguidesineveryplacewerehelpfulandfriendly.Ifeltallwereverylearnedand(6)
Englishwaswonderfulallthetime.Theytriedtheirbesttoanswerallquestionsatanytime.The
driversandbuseswereexcellent,safe,cleanandalways(7)time.
ThetourofChinawaswonderful.lthaschangedourthoughtsonChinaandits
(8).1willtellmyfriendswhohavenotyetvisitedChinatodosobecauseChinaisso
beautifuland(9)strongerandricher!WewouldliketothankTravelChinaGuidefor
makingourtripsoenjoyableandlookforwardto(10)toChinainthefuture.
(1)A.scientistsB.visitorsC.waitersD.teachers
(2)A.enjoyB.touchC.feelD.hear
(3)A.excitedB.interestedC.relaxedD.bored
(4)A.mealsB.peopleC.markets0.hotels
(5)A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
(6)A.myB.hisC.herD.their
(7)A.nextB.onC.every□.another
(8)A.trafficB.animalsC.people0.plants
(9)A.feelingB.seeingC.making0.becoming
(10)A.returningB.visitingC.goingD.coming
三.閱讀理解(共3小題)
17.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)
FilmsinSunshineTheaterThisWeek
WolfWarriorsII
AChineseactionfilm
Director:WuJing
Stars:WuJing,FrankGrillo,WuGangandZhangHan
Time:6:00p.m.(Monday-Wednesday)
Price:¥38
ValerianandtheCityofaThousandPlanets
AnEnglish-languageFrenchactionfilm
Director:LucBesson
Stars:DaneDeHaanandCaraDelevingne
Time:9:00p.m.(Wednesday-Friday)
Price:¥45
GyiltyofMind
AChinesecrimefilm
Director:XieDongshen
Stars:LiYifengandLiaoFan
Time:6:30p.m.(Friday-Sunday)
Price:¥31
Cars3
AnAmericananimationfilm(動畫電影)
Director:BrianFee
Time:9:30a.m.(Tuesday-Saturday)
Price:¥29(HalfonSaturdayforchildren)
(1)filmswillbeoninSunshineTheaterthisweek.
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
(2)Youcanseethreefilmseitheronoron.
A.Wednesday;Friday
B.Tuesday;Wednesday
C.Thursday;Friday
D.Friday;Monday
(3)IfamanwithhischildgoestoSunshineTheateronSunday,hewillpayfor
thefilm.
A.¥31
B.¥45
C.¥62
D.¥90
(4)IfyouarefreeonFridaymorning,youcanseethefilminSunshineTheater.
A.WolfWarriorsII
B.Cars3
C.GuiltyofMind
D.ValerianandtheCityofaThousandPlanets
(5)Theticketpriceforisthehighest.
A.WolfWarriorsII
B.ValerianandtheCityofaThousandPlanets
C.GuiltyofMind
D.Cars3
18.(2021?東麗區(qū)一模)MaterialOne
Ifyourchildoftengetsbadgrades,youmustfeelsad.Asamiddleschoolteacher,Ifeelsad,
too.However,I'dliketosaythatbadgradesarenottheendoftheworld.
Recently,researchersfromtheUniversityofBristol(inEngland)andtheUniversityof
Chicago(intheUSA)didasurvey.Over10,000peopletookpartintheresearch.Thestudy
showsthatpromisingchildrenmoney,iPadsorcellphonestopassexamsisuseless.However,
promisesoftripscanencouragestudentstostudyhard.Sofromnowon,pleasemakeproper
promises.
MaterialTwo
Asaneducationexpert,Icaremuchaboutyourkids.AlotofparentsIknowwanttheirkidsto
dowellintheirstudies.AfteralLgoodgradesinschoolcouldincreasekid*schanceof
achievingbigthingswhentheygrowold.
Helpingyourkidsimprovetheirstudiescanbepossiblebyfollowingthesetips:
★Seetoitthatyourkidseatright,it'simportanttoeatabalancedandhealthydiet.Makesure
thatyourkidsdon'tskipbreakfast.
★L(fēng)etyourkidsgetenoughsleep.Makesurethattheygetatleasteighthoursofsleep.Getting
agoodnight'ssleepisasimportantaseatingthreehealthymealsaday.
★influenceyourkidstoreadoften.Readingisagoodhabit.Itcannotonlyimproveyourkids
communicationskillsbutalsoextendtheirvocabulary.
1.AccordingtoMaterialone,promisesofcanencouragestudentstostudyhard.
A.Money
BiPads
C.cellphones
D.trips
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoMaterialTwo?
A.Breakfastisimportanttokids.
B.Kidsshouldhavetwomealsaday.
C.It'snecessaryforkidstogetenoughsleep.
D.Readingalotishelpfultokids.
3.TheunderlinedwordHextenducanbereplacedby“”?
A.break
B.waste
C.increase
D.remember
4.Fromtheabovereading,wecanlearnthat.
A.thewriterofMaterialOneworksinauniversity
B.theUniversityofBristolliesintheUSA
C.thewriterofMaterialTwoisateacher
D.parentscandomuchtohelpkidswiththeirstudies
5.Whoistheabovereadingwrittenfor?
A.Parents
B.Students
C.Teachers
D.Educationexperts.
19.(2020秋?紅橋區(qū)期末)Oneday,alionwassleepingwhenalittlemousewokeupthelion.
Thelionshouted,"Iwashungryandamousewasinfrontofme!Ishouldeatyou!"
"Letmegothistime.Whatwillyougetifyoukillme?Besides,Imaybeabletohelp
youwhenyoumeetsomecrisis(危機)someday/*
Thelionwasinterestedintheideaofthelittlemouse.Heletthemousego.Thelittle
mousethankedthelionandranawayasfastashecould.
Aftersomedays,thelionwascaughtinanet(網(wǎng))/Tilbedead.'1hesaid.
Whenthelittlemouseheardthelion'scries,heknewthatthekingwasindanger.Heran
fasttotheplacewherethelion'scrieswerecomingfrom.
"Lion!Don'tcry.Tilhelpyou!nthemousecutthenetwithhisteeth.
Whenthelionwasfree,hesaid,"Thankyou,Mouse.'1
Fromthatdayon,thelionandthemousebecamebestfriends.Theywerealwaysthere
foreachother.
(1)Thelionfeltwhenthemousewokehimup.
A.bored
B.angry
C.happy
D.friendly
(2)Thelionletthemousegobecausethelion.
A.wasn'thungry
B.doesn'tlikethemouse
C.wantedtohelpthemouse
D.wasinterestedinthemouse'sidea
(3)Howdidthemouseknowthelionwasindanger?
A.Thelioncalledthemouse.
B.Heheardthelion*scries.
C.Thelion'sfriendtoldhim.
D.Hesawthelioninthenethimself.
(4)tohelpthelion.
A.Themousecutthenetwithhisteeth
B.Themousecalledthelion'sfriends
C.Themousegavesomefoodtothelion
D.Themouseaskedtheliontorunfast
(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AMouseHelpsaLion
B.ALionintheNet
C.ALionandaMouse
D.ALittleCleverMouse
四.補全對話(共1小題)
20.(2021?額爾古納市模擬)A:Hello!ThisisKevin.(1).
B:ThisisEmmaspeaking.
A:Emma,shallwegoforawalkalongtheriver?
B:(2)Imbusynow.
A:(3).
B:Fmmakingapplepies.
A:Soundsnice!(4).
B:Thankyou.Thepieswillbereadyin20minutes.Wouldyouliketotrysome?
A:(5).Applepiesaremyfavourite,youknow.Ican'twaittoeatthem!
B:Comenow!Itwillberighttimewhenyouarrive.
A:Great!Seeyousoon.
B:Seeyou.
A.Wouldyouliketocookitwithme?
B.Whatareyoudoing?
C.MayIspeaktoEmma?
D.Thatsoundsgreat.
E.Yes,Fdloveto.
F.Youarereallygoodatcooking.
G.Oh,I'mafraidIcan't.
五.詞匯應(yīng)用(共5小題)
21.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)把面團分為四部分,然后把每一部分弄成球。
thedoughfourpartsandmakeeachintoaball.
22.(2020秋?紅橋區(qū)期末)與其他圍棋手相比,我更喜歡柯潔.
otherGoplayers,IlikeKeJiebetter.
23.(2020秋?南開區(qū)期末)這家店鋪里所有的鞋子都是手工制造的。
Allshoesintheshoparemade.
24.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)我不想扔掉這些舊衣服。
Idon'twanttotheseoldclothes.
25.(2020?河西區(qū)一模)他放棄了工作開始寫小說.
Hehisjobandbeganwritingnovels.
六.閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題)
26.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)IwasaschoolgirlinGrade7whenDannycametomyschooland
becameoneofmyclassmates.Hewashandsomewithblondhair,somanygirlsinmyclass
likedhimverymuch.Everyday,hisparentspickedhimupinanoldcar.Weallrealizedhe
wasfromapoorfamily.Ihadapoorfamilyaswell,butIjusthiditfromeveryone.Iwas
afraidthekidsinmyclasswouldleavemeiftheyknewthetruth.
Oneday,ourteacher,Mr.Simsannouncedthatwewouldhaveafieldtrip.Wedecided
togotoDisneyland.Myclassmateswereexcited.Isatbackandlookedatthem,knowingthat
myparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Tomysurprise,Dannystoodupandsaid
simply,"Iwon'tgowithyou.Mydadhurthisbackandlosthisjob.Iamnotaskingmy
parentsformoney."
"Danny,Fmveryproudofyouforunderstandingthesituationthatyourparentsarein."
Mr.Simsreplied."Butthetripisattheendofthemonth,wehaveplentyoftimetoraise
moneyforit."Whilewalkinghomefromschoolthatday,Inoticedthreeboystalkingwith
Danny.Iwasalittleworriedthattheyweregivinghimahardtime.ButasIgotcloser,I
foundtheywereonlydiscussinghowtoraisemoneyforthetrip.
Bystandingupandknowinghewaspoor,Dannychangedmylife.InolongerfeltIhad
tolieaboutmyfamily'ssituation.AsforDanny,Iwillrememberhiscourageandhonesty
forever.
(1)1wasafraidthekidsinmyclasswouldlookdownuponmeiftheyknewthat.
(2)Thestudentsdecidedtogoforthefieldtrip.
(3)Dannywasnotaskinghisparentsformoneybecause.
(4)Thethreeboyswerediscussingforthetrip.
(5)WecanlearnfromDanny.
七.綜合填空(共1小題)
27.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)Iwasonceafatgirl.Iweighed336pounds(152kg)andlookedas
bigasmyfridge.Iwasnever(1)waboutit.ButonedayIhadamedicalexamination
(體檢).The(2)dtoldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.lt(3)wmeup.I
begantofeelnervous.ThenIdecidedtodosomething!
Inayearandfivemonths,I(4)1104pounds.WhatagreatthingIdid!Ididn't
haveanyexpensivefood,medicaltreatmentorcamp-style(訓(xùn)練營式的)exercise.What
wasthesecrettomy(5)s?
FirstIlookedthroughtheInternetfordo-it-yourselfadvicethatpeoplecould(6)f
onlosingweight.Ofcourse,Isawcountlessads(廣告)whichtriedtogetmetobuytheir
products.ButIboughtnothing.TheonlythingIdidwastochangemybadhabits.Istopped
drinkingthingswithtoomuchsugarinthem,(7)rsweetcakesandategreen
vegetables.!onlyusedvegetableoilandneverate(8)a6:30pm.Also,dolight
exercisefor15to20minuteseveryday.
Importantly,Ihavekeptdoingthesethings.Peoplesometimessay,“Youdon't(9)n
totellmewhattodo.Iknowitalready!Butthefactisthat(10)kwhattodoand
doingwhatyouknowaretotallydifferent.Theimportantthingistoknowwhattodoandthen
justkeepdoingit.
八.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)
28.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)在文明城市建設(shè)中,仍然還有極少數(shù)不文明行為,請你針對
各種不文明行為,寫一封倡議書,向廣大市民提出建議,為建設(shè)一座美麗的文明城市做
出努力。
(1)不要隨地吐痰或亂扔垃圾。
(2)遵守交通規(guī)則,不要闖紅燈。
(3)坐公交車時,請排隊,要主動給老人和孩子讓座。
(4)參觀博物館時,不要觸摸展品。
(5)您認(rèn)為應(yīng)該提醒人們注意的其他不文明行為。(至少一條)
參考詞匯:闖紅燈runtheredlight
亂扔垃圾litter
吐痰spit
展品exhibits
要求:
(1)詞數(shù):80-100個。
(2)開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
(3)要點齊全,行文連貫,內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)拓展。
ALetterofAppeal
January14th,2021
Dearfriends,
Wearebuildingacivilizedcity,buttherearestillsomebadbehaviors.Fmwritingthis
lettertocalloneveryonetopayattentiontothesebadbehaviors.Inordertobuildaclean,
beautifulandcivilizedcity,Ihavesome
suggestions._____________________________________________
Ifyou'dliketodosomethingforourcity,startfromnowon.Thankyou.
Sincerelyyours
2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語九年級期末典型試卷1
參考答案與試題解析
選擇題(共15小題)
1.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)Themeatiseasytogobad.Pleaseputitinthesothatitcankeep
fresh.()
A.boxB.kitchenC.bowlD.fridge
【考點】名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】肉容易變壞.請把它放進(jìn)冰箱以便它可以保持新鮮.
【解答】box盒子;kitchen廚房;bowl碗;fridge冰箱.根據(jù)語境可知:肉容易變壞.請
把它放進(jìn)冰箱以便它可以保持新鮮.
故選:D.
【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境作答.
2.(2020秋?紅橋區(qū)期末)From2008on,LiuXiangalotfromhisfootproblem,
buthedidnotgiveup.()
A.supposedB.sufferedC.surfedD.shut
【考點】動詞詞義辨析.
【分析】從2008年開始,劉翔飽受腳傷之苦,但他沒有放棄。
【解答】supposed認(rèn)為;suffered遭受;surfed在...沖浪;shut關(guān)閉;根據(jù)fromhisfoot
problem”來自他的腳的問題"可知,這里表示“遭受……痛苦",短語是sufferfrom…。
故選:B。
【點評】動詞是表示動作或者是狀態(tài)的詞,要結(jié)合語境,辨析選項動詞意思,積累一些
固定搭配,選擇合適答案完成試題。
3.(2020秋?南開區(qū)期末)Theyhadarichandexperiencewhentheywerein
China.()
A.variedB.fairC.powerfulD.wise
【考點】形容詞詞義辨析.
【分析】他們在中國的經(jīng)歷豐富多彩。
【解答】varied各式各樣的;fair公平的;powerful強大的;wise明智的。根據(jù)語境可知
他們在中國的經(jīng)歷豐富多彩。
故選:Ao
【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項.
4.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)-HaveyouseenSusan?
-No.ShehasgonetoEuropeonbusiness.()
A.especiallyB.immediately
C.probablyD.recently
【考點】副詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】你近來看見蘇珊來嗎?沒有。她去歐洲出差了。
【解答】A特別的,B立即的,C可能的,D近來的。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是近來看見蘇姍
來嗎。
故選:D。
【點評】知道每一個副詞的含義,在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上確定橫線處用哪個意思合適。
5.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Asyougetolder,Ithinkitisimportantnottoyourparents
foreverything,buttolearntolookafteryourself.()
A.turnonB.dependonC.putonD.geton
【考點】動詞短語.
【分析】隨著你年齡的增長,我認(rèn)為重要的不是什么都依靠你的父母,而是學(xué)會照顧自
己。
【解答】turnon打開;dependon依靠,依賴;puton增加;geton上車。根據(jù)后句句意"
而是學(xué)會照顧自己”可知,前句為"隨著你年齡的增長,我認(rèn)為重要的不是什么都依靠你
的父母",要填"依靠",其它選項語意不通。
故選:B。
【點評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
6.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)TinahasreadalotofMarkTwin'sbooks,The
AdventuresofTomSawyer.()
A.againstB.includingC.besideD.among
【考點】常用介詞的辨析.
【分析】蒂娜讀了許多馬克?特溫的書,包括《湯姆?索耶的歷險記》。
【解答】A反對。B包括。C在…一邊。D在三者之間。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是包括《湯姆?
索耶的歷險記》。
故選:B?
【點評】知道每個介詞的含義,在基本了解句意的基礎(chǔ)上,選擇橫線處合適的意思。
7.(2020?河西區(qū)一模)-Couldyoutellmenow?
-Hermothersayssheismuchbetter.()
A.howKateisB.whereisKate
C.whatKateisD.whoisKate
【考點】賓語從句.
【分析】你能告訴我現(xiàn)在凱特怎么樣了嗎?
她媽媽說她好多了.
【解答】賓語從句要用陳述語序,選項D是疑問語序,排除選項D;根據(jù)后句句意”她媽
媽說她好多了”可知,前句要問"你能告訴我現(xiàn)在凱特怎么樣了嗎",其它選項語意不通.
故選:A.
【點評】賓語從句要用陳述語序,再根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語,推斷出合適的時態(tài),
排除錯誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項,從而做出正確的答案.
8.(2019秋?紅橋區(qū)期末)-Mum,IseethefilmMyPeople,Mycountry?
-Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.()
A.may;couldB.can;must
C.can;mustn'tD.may;can't
【考點】情態(tài)動詞.
【分析】媽媽我可以看電影MyPeople,Mycountry嗎?
當(dāng)然,但是你必須先完成作業(yè).
【解答】may可以,可能,could能,會,can能,會,must必須,一定,mustn't禁止,
can't不可能;根據(jù)句意"媽媽我可以看電影MyPeople,Mycountry嗎?當(dāng)然,但是你必
須先完成作業(yè)"和語法可知,前空要填"可以",后空要填"一定",其它選項語意不通.
故選:B.
【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞.要根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行比較,找出正確答案.
9.(2020秋?和平區(qū)期末)Myuncleisateacher.Hephysicsfor20years.()
A.taughtB.wasteaching
C.teachesD.hastaught
【考點】現(xiàn)在完成時.
【分析】我的叔叔是一名老師。他教物理20年了。
【解答】for20years這是現(xiàn)在完成時標(biāo)志詞,所以本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時hastaught.
故選:D。
【點評】學(xué)會根據(jù)時間標(biāo)志詞確定句子的時態(tài)。
10.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)-Didn'tyouseethesign"NoParking!"ontheright?
-Sorry,Ididn't.ButnowIknowparkinghere.()
A.doesn'tallowB.wasn'tallowed
C.won'tallowD.isn'tallowed
【考點】一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài).
【分析】--你沒有看到右邊的“不準(zhǔn)停車”的標(biāo)志么?
--很抱歉,我沒有看到。但是我現(xiàn)在知道這兒不允許停車.
【解答】主語"parking"和動詞之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)"now”可
知是一般現(xiàn)在時,故此處為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài):am/is/are+過去分詞。
故選:D。
【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
時態(tài)和語態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答。
11.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)Sony,wedon'thavethecoatyouneed.()
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what
【考點】關(guān)系代詞.
【分析】Sony,我們沒有你需要的外套。
【解答】先行詞外套,在定語從句中作賓語,指物,所以用which或that.who或whom
只能指人。what不是定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。
故選:A,
【點評】學(xué)會句子分析是做定語從句題的關(guān)鍵。
12.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Ifeveryonestartstodosomethingfortheearth,theworld.
()
A.willsaveB.willbesaved
C.issavingD.issaved
【考點】主從復(fù)合句.
【分析】如果每個人都開始為地球做事,世界將被挽救。
【解答】從句是個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語要用一般將來時態(tài)。
根據(jù)這個規(guī)則選項CD錯誤。在AB中選擇A.將挽救,B.將被挽救,根據(jù)句意世界是被
人挽救的。它不會自己發(fā)出挽救的動作。
故選:B。
【點評】掌握條件狀語從句的規(guī)則,分析得出答案。
13.(2019秋?南開區(qū)期末)Hewasinhurryhealmostpushedmeoveronthe
stairs.()
A.soa;thatB.so;that
C.such;thatD.sucha;that
【考點】副詞的詞義辨析;狀語從句.
【分析】他如此匆忙,以致于他幾乎把我推倒在樓梯上.
【解答】引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞so…that…/such…that.區(qū)別在于:so+形容詞;such+a/an+
形容詞+名詞.第一個空格后hurry是名詞,所以用such,固定搭配inahurry"匆忙地",
所以第一個空格填sucha,第二個空格填that.
故選:D.
【點評】熟練辨析引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞.
14.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)WhenIcamein,IsawhimTV.()
A.towatchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching
【考點】動名詞.
【分析】當(dāng)我進(jìn)來的時候,我看到他正在看電視。
【解答】根據(jù)"WhenIcamein"可知,此處強調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行,seesb.doingsth."看見某人
正在做某事”,使用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。
故選:D。
【點評】熟悉動詞的固定搭配的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
15.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisagreatbook.ismore
thananadventurestory.()
A.ItB.ThisC.OneD.Theone
【考點】it的用法.
【分析】湯姆?索耶的歷險記是一部很好的書。它不僅僅是一個冒險的故事。
【解答】it可以代指前面的單數(shù)名詞,同名同物。在本劇里,it代指前面的《湯姆索耶的
歷險記》。one指的是同名異物。this不能指代前文中的同名同物的名詞。
故選:Ao
【點評】一定要記住這些代詞的含義及其用法。
二,完形填空(共1小題)
16.(2020秋?河?xùn)|區(qū)期末)Everyyear,manyforeignvisitorscometoChinafortravellingthrough
TravelChinaGuide.Lefshavealookatwhatthe(1)Bsay:
Thereweresomanysightsto(2)Aeachday.Ithoughtthetimewasjustright.There
wasenoughtimeateachplacetoseeeverythingbutitwasnotlongenoughtomakeus(3)
D.
The(4)Awerealsogood,althoughtherewerenottoomanychoicesforapersonwho
doesn'teatmeat.IwouldadviseyoutoeatdumplingsinXi'an(5)Ctheyarevery
delicious.
Allguidesineveryplacewerehelpfulandfriendly.Ifeltallwereverylearnedand(6)_D
Englishwaswonderfulallthetime.Theytriedtheirbesttoanswerallquestionsatanytime.The
driversandbuseswereexcellent,safe,cleanandalways(7)Btime.
ThetourofChinawaswonderful.lthaschangedourthoughtsonChinaandits(8)C.1
willtellmyfriendswhohavenotyetvisitedChinatodosobecauseChinaissobeautifuland
(9)Dstrongerandricher!WewouldliketothankTravelChinaGuideformakingourtrip
soenjoyableandlookforwardto(10)AtoChinainthefuture.
(1)A.scientistsB.visitorsC.waitersD.teachers
(2)A.enjoyB.touchC.feelD.hear
(3)A.excitedB.interestedC.relaxedD.bored
(4)A.mealsB.peopleC.marketsD.hotels
(5)A.andB上utC.becauseD.so
(6)A.myB.hisC.herD.their
(7)A.nextB.onC.every0.another
(8)A.trafficB.animalsC.peopleD.plants
(9)A.feelingB.seeingC.making□.becoming
(10)A.returningB.visitingC.goingD.coming
【考點】記敘文.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述一位通過《中國旅游指南》前來中國旅行的游客的經(jīng)
歷。
【解答】(1)B名詞辨析。scientists科學(xué)家;visitors來訪者,參觀者;waiters服務(wù)員;
teachers教師。根據(jù)上文"manyforeignvisitorscometoChinafortravellingthroughTravel
ChinaGuide”可知,此處指的是看看參觀過中國的游客的看法。句意:讓我們來看看來訪
者是怎么說的。故選B。
(2)A動詞辨析。enjoy欣賞;touch觸摸;feel感覺;hear聽。根據(jù)上文"sights”提示,
此處是欣賞景色,句意:每天都有那么多的景色可以欣賞。故選A。
(3)D形容詞辨析。excited興奮的;interested感興趣的;relaxed放松的;bored厭煩的。
根據(jù)上文“Therewasenoughtimeateachplacetoseeeverythingbut…”可知,此處表轉(zhuǎn)折,
指的是時間還沒有長到令人感到無聊的地步。句意:但時間不夠長,不足以讓我們感到
無聊。故選D。
(4)A名詞辨析。people人們;markets市場;hotels賓館。根據(jù)下文"althoughtherewere
nottoomanychoicesforapersonwhodoesn'teatmeat”可知,此處指的是飯菜。句意:飯菜
也不錯。meals一餐所吃的食物;故選A。
(5)C連詞辨析。and和;but但是;because因為;so因此。根據(jù)前后文可知,空格后
句子在解釋為什么游客推薦在西安吃餃子的原因。句意:因為它們很好吃。故選C。
(6)D代詞辨析。my我的;his他的;her她的;their他們的。根據(jù)上文"AHguidesinevery
placewerehelpfulandfriendly”可知,此處指的是導(dǎo)游們的英語,指"他們的"應(yīng)用their。
句意:他們的英語一直很棒。故選D。
(7)B介詞辨析。next下一個;on在..上;every每一;another另一個。根據(jù)上文"The
driversandbuseswereexcellenl”可知,游客很滿意公共交通,其中一點優(yōu)點就是準(zhǔn)時,on
time意為“準(zhǔn)時”,符合句意,句意:而且總是準(zhǔn)時。故選B。
(8)C名詞辨析。traffic交通;animals動物;people人們;plants植物。根據(jù)上文"Allguides
ineveryplacewerehelpfulandfriendly”可知,中國和中國人民給他留下了深刻的印象,此
處指的是中國之行改變了他對中國和中國人民的看法。句意:它改變了我們對中國和中
國人民的看法。故選C。
(9)D動詞辨析。feeling感覺;seeing看見;making制造;becoming變得。根據(jù)下文
"strongerandricher”提示,此處存在比較級,應(yīng)
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