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高考英語必考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)訓(xùn)練(一)1._____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.
A.Which
B.As
C.That
D.It
答案:B
2._____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What
答案:B
3._____hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.
A.That
B.As
C.It
D.What
答案:B
4.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What
答案:B
如果說研究十年高考能夠洞察命題規(guī)律的話,那么防真練習(xí)更能貼近高考,無論從命題上還是從技巧上完全或基本和高考相同。通過題組將學(xué)生思維模式歸類,多維透視,演示高考命題及解題軌跡。既能體現(xiàn)高考水平,又能提高學(xué)生的應(yīng)試能力。所以,我認(rèn)為在廣泛搜集、多方借鑒的基礎(chǔ)上,容百川以為海,刪繁就簡,歸納整合是有效的復(fù)習(xí)方法。
本材料的特點(diǎn):
★實(shí)用性上是其他材料無法比擬的。
★定位準(zhǔn)、材料新、質(zhì)量高、指導(dǎo)性強(qiáng)。
★追蹤高考、真實(shí)模擬、重點(diǎn)突出。
★題干的有效性、干擾性和啟發(fā)性強(qiáng)。
★抓住了??键c(diǎn),練習(xí)了必考點(diǎn),使學(xué)生少做了無用功。
★真正防真,無論從結(jié)構(gòu)上,還是內(nèi)容上,設(shè)題技巧上,都可以和高考題相媲美.
單項(xiàng)選擇題考點(diǎn)透析
1、命題原則
突出語篇、強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)用、注重實(shí)際、體現(xiàn)能力
2、備考考點(diǎn)
①動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、定語從句、情景交際是重點(diǎn)。
②冠詞、代詞、句型和慣用法是考查的新趨勢。
③主謂一致、非謂語動(dòng)詞、倒裝、強(qiáng)調(diào)和疑問句等是重難點(diǎn)(考查基本),但分值不大。
④形容詞、副詞的級別及詞性間的轉(zhuǎn)化、連接副詞、關(guān)聯(lián)詞、介詞等考量不大。
3、備考知識
①正確分析句子類型(簡單句、復(fù)合句和并列句)正確分析句子類型是正確理解題干、作出正確選擇的關(guān)鍵。
②掌握核心結(jié)構(gòu),準(zhǔn)確獲取題干信息。
③通讀題干,全面理解語境。
④結(jié)合生活實(shí)際和生活常識進(jìn)行推理。
⑤注意文化差異。
4、解題方法和技巧
①研究擬題意圖,對癥下藥
②句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析
③找信息詞,求最佳答案
▲④結(jié)構(gòu)分析,簡繁轉(zhuǎn)化(還原法)如:下句:
Ratherthan____onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.
A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding
題干實(shí)際上是個(gè)倒裝句,將其還原成正常形式為:Healwaysprefer____abicycleratherthan____onacrowdedbus.這樣我們就很清楚地看出該句考查的句型是:prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.結(jié)構(gòu),因此最佳答案應(yīng)是C.
5、常見解題失誤
①不能擺脫母語干擾。
②不能擺脫思維定勢
③不注意分析題干
④忽略關(guān)鍵信息詞
⑤忽略(空格前后)附加信息。
高考必考點(diǎn)防真精練100點(diǎn)
①--冠詞
1.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.TheBrowsalreadyhaveRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying_____third.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.不填;the
2.---Whatdoyouthinkabout____dressintheshopwindow?
---Oh,it'sbeautiful.Shewillbepleasedifshecanhaveitas____birthdaypresent.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the
3.OnNovember11,2022,PalestinianslearntthatYasserArafat,_____symboloftheirstruggle,diedin_____Parishospital.
A.a;/
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
4.---It'sreportedthatnearly150,000peoplelosttheirlivesinAsiantsunamis(海嘯).
---Yes,______newscameas_____shocktome.
A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the
5.---Howmanypeoplearestillleading_____lifeunder______povertylineintheworld?
---Perhapsonefourth.
A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.不填;不填②--代詞
6.---ItissaidthatJackisveryrichandgoestoworkinhisownnewcareveryday.Whatishe?
---_______,Iamnotsure.
A.Somebodyofamanager
B.Somethingofamanager
C.Anyoneofamanager
D.Anythingofamanager
7.Astheyareretired,MrandMrsScottpreferahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto_____inalargecity.
A.like
B.it
C.one
D.that
8.---HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?
---Yes.ButIdon'tlike_____whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.
A.this
B.that
those
D.it
9.---Excuseme,where'sthetea-room?
---It'srightoverthere.CanIhelpyouwith_____?
---No,thanks.
A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
10.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?
---I'mafraid_____dayispossible.
A.either
B.some
C.neither
D.any
11.---What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirsthouseandthesecond?
---Thefirsthousehasagaragewhilethesecondhas_____.
A.noone
B.nothing
C.neither
D.none③形容詞、副詞極其級別
12.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_____here.
A.asmuchthreetimes
B.muchasthreetimes
C.twicetimesmuch
D.threetimesasmuch
13.---WeareleavingonJune15.
---Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.
A.alltheselastfew
B.thesealllastfew
C.theselastfewall
D.alllastthesefew
14.Shelooksmorebeautifulwhenshewearsher____skirt.
A.greentightnewsilk
B.newtightgreensilk
C.silknewtightgreen
D.tightsilkgreennew
15.It'stoolatetogooutnow.____,it'sstartingtorain.
A.Meanwhile
B.However
C.Besides
D.Anyhow
16.Thispairofshoesdoesn'tlookgood,butthatpairis_____better,Ithink.
A.rather
B.less
C.even
D.hardly
④--動(dòng)詞短語積及動(dòng)詞詞義及辨析
17.Shoppingonlinecan_____bothconvernienceandchoice,butnot_____websitesaresafeenoughforshopping.
A.charge;either
B.supply;any
C.offer;all
D.provide;both
18.---Whenshallwestart?
---Let's_____thetimeforthetrip.Whatabout8:30?Isthatallright?
A.set
B.meet
C.make
D.take
19.---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?
---Thankyou.I'dloveto,_____I'llhavetofinishallmyhomeworkbeforetheweekend,otherwise,myparentswon'tletmego.]
A.because
B.and
C.so
D.but
20.NowRobert,afootballfaninourclass,_____someofhisdailyallowancegivenbyhisparentsinordertobuyanewfootball.
A.isgivingaway
B.isthrowingaway
C.isputtingaway
D.istakingaway
21.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto_____allhistrouserstohismeasure.
A.letout
B.giveaway
C.bringin
D.makeup
22.---Thoseshoeswon't_____formountain-climbing.
---_____thispairbeOK?
A.help;Shall
B.work;May
C.do;Will
D.get;Would
23.Bill,oftenregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass,_____tobestudentwhocheatedintheexam.
A.cameout
B.letout
C.sentout
D.turnedout
24.Ihadn'tintendedtogetmuchfromthebusinessIranthefirstyear,whileit____sowell.
A.wentout
B.carriedout
C.madeout
D.turnedout
25.Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasand______hisclothesandquiltstothem.
A.gaveaway
B.gaveout
C.sentout
D.threwaway
26.Hemighthave_____hisideaabouttheartattheexhibitionmuchbetterifhehadplannedwhathewantedtosay.
A.carriedout
B.workedout
C.thoughtout
D.madeout
⑸--時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
27.---Rememberthefirsttimewe____,Ed?
---Ofcourse,Ido.You_____asongonthestage.
A.havemet;sang
B.met;sang
C.met;weresinging
D.havemet;havesung
28.---I'msorry,butthere'snosmokingroominthissectiononthetrain.
---Oh,I_____that,andIwon'tsmokeagain.
A.don'tknow
B.won'tknow
C.didn'tknow
D.haven'tknown29.Hi,Bill.I_____you_____inthiscity.Howlonghavebeenhere?
A.didn'tknow;were
B.don'tknow;are
C.haven'tknown;are
D.don'tknow;were30.---Sorry,Mum.I'velostmypenagain.
---I_____it!Youneverremembertoputyourthingsawayafterusingthem.
A.knew
B.know
C.haveknown
D.willknow31.---HasTomfinishedhisjobyet?
---Ihavenoideaofit;he_____itthismorning.
A.hasbeendoing
B.hadbeendoing
C.did
D.wasdoing32.Ishouldverymuchliketohavegonetotheparty,but______.
A.I'mnotinvited
B.Iwon'tbeamongtheinvited
C.theywon'tinviteme
D.theydidn'tinviteme33.Hehasmuchmoneyatthebeginningofeverymonth,butbytheendofithe_____havelittleleft.
A.can
B.will
C.must
D.should
34.Sally______abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.
A.wrote
B.haswritten
C.waswriting
D.hadwritten
35.---HasTomfinishedhiscompositionyet?
---Ihavenoidea,he_____itthismorning.
A.wouldwrite
B.haswritten
C.wrote
D.waswriting
36.---Whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?
---Oh.I______forafriendfromEuropeattheairport.
A.watched
B.havebeenwatching
C.waswatching
D.hadwatched
37.Manynewworkers_____trainedandintwomonthstheywill_____tobuildanewrailway.
A.are;besending
B.arebeing;besent
C.are;send
D.willbe;betosend
38.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIsucceeded_______.
A.firstall
B.inall
C.atall
D.afterall
39.---Whatwereyouuptowhenshedroppedin?
---I_____forawhileand____somereading.
A.hadplayed;did
B.played;did
C.hadplayed;wasgoingtodo
D.wasplaying;wasgoingtodo
40.---Haveyoutelephonedyourfather?
---Yes.He_____backnextyear.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.willexpects
D.willbeexpected
41.---____you_____thechiefeditorattheairport?
---No.He_____awaybeforemyarrival.
A.Had;met;wasdriven
B.Have;met;hasdriven
C.Have;met;wasdriven
D.Did;meet;hadbeendriven
42.Hesimplyrepeatedthisyear'swork.He'sthesortofboywho_____toanyonewhateverfailureshe'dhadinwhateverhedoes.
A.doesn'tmention
B.hadn'tmentioned
C.didn'tmention
D.hasn'tmentioned
43.---MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo'clocktonight?"
---"I'msorry,Mr.Williams_______toaconferencebeforethen."
A.willhavegone
B.hadgone
C.wouldhavegone
D.hasgone
44.Theteachingbuildingofourschool_____formanytimes.
A.hasbeenaddedto
B.hasaddedto
C.hasbeenaddedupto
D.hasaddedupto
⑥--定語從句
45.Wesawafilmyesterdayafternoon,_____wehadsu
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