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關(guān)于高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空技巧與方法第1頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日高考題回顧2016年全國(guó)卷1

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_______(attract).

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_____________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe_________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.

Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback______mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude__________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew______(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,____otheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.attractionwasallowedofficiallytowhenpermittedintroducingitsdaysthe第2頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日高考題回顧2016年全國(guó)卷1

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_________(attract).

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_____________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe_________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.

Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback_1_____mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,_2_____IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_____(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby3___mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew____(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,4____otheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.towhenitsthe第3頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日高考題回顧2016年全國(guó)卷1

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop__________

(attract).

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_1______________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe_________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.

attractionwasallowedofficially第4頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日2016年全國(guó)卷1ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_2___________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude__3____________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe……Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby

itsmother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew______(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,theotheriswith……permittedintroducingdays第5頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日1、自由類(lèi)填空(純空格形式的題常填的詞)測(cè)試內(nèi)容冠詞a,an,the介詞in,on,after等代詞物主代詞指示代詞人稱(chēng)代詞不定代詞連詞從屬連詞并列連詞第6頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日自由類(lèi)填空的解題技巧第7頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日技巧1:積累常用介詞,牢記固定搭配。1.They

receivedme______aguestintheirhouse.2.Theonlyreasonwhyamanwouldsellhishouse_____alowerpricewouldbethatheneededmoneybadly.asat第8頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日技巧2:若兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞、短語(yǔ)之間沒(méi)有連詞,可能是填______________________。1.Thebutterfliesflewoverourheads_____abouttheflowers.2.I

went

to

the

supermarket

______

bought

some

vegetables

this

morning.

3.It

was

a

sunny

_____

not

very

warm

day.

and連詞(and,but,or,so)

andbut第9頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日1.Smileatlife,

itwillshineonyou.技巧3:若兩句之間沒(méi)有連詞,也沒(méi)有分號(hào)或句

號(hào),一定是填____________________。(連

接定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句和狀語(yǔ)從句)and

2.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,_____hefeltveryhappy.but3.Thatisthehouse_______helivedtenyearsago.where4.Youneverplaywell______youpracticemore.unless并列連詞或從屬連詞第10頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日1.IcansendamessagetoBritainwheneverIwantto,and______getstherealmostinasecond.2.Raiseyourlegsandlet_____stayintheairforseconds.技巧4:簡(jiǎn)單句或并列句中,若句子缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),一定是填_________________

。it代詞(格、性、數(shù))them第11頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日2、Itissaidthat

ashort-temperedmanintheSongDynastywasveryanxioustohelp___rice

crop

growupquickly.

技巧5:三無(wú)名詞前,多填_________1、PeterFox,whois____electricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.

[2014上海卷]限定詞his3.Tosayisonething,andtodois_______thinganotheran(冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞等)第12頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日提示類(lèi)填空的解題技巧第13頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日1.Everygreat_____________(achieve)istheresultofhardwork.2.It

is

human

nature

that

all

of

us

should

be

fond

of

________(beautiful).3.Thereweresignificant__________(similar)betweenmotherandson.技巧1:作主語(yǔ),或在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后作賓語(yǔ),或在形容詞、冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后,用_______形式。achievementbeauty名詞similarities詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換題的解題技巧第14頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日技巧2:作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ),常用________形式。1.Theyoungsterimmediatelyfell________

(silence)astearsflewdownfromhisbigblueeyes.2.Thatwouldbeavery__________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity.3.Theyfindthebook__________(instruct).silent

instructive形容詞reasonable第15頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日1.Butsuchasmallthingcouldn't_________(possible)destroyavillage.2.Somepeopleare________(true)talented.3._____________(fortune),IhurtmykneewhenIfelldownontheice.技巧3:修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞,或整個(gè)句子,作狀語(yǔ),用______形式。Unfortunatelytruly副詞possibly第16頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日技巧4:形容詞、副詞的詞性不變,可能考查

其_________________。1.Ithoughttheirchildrenwouldneverlearntobe____________(dependent).2.Theotherfogwentjumpingashardashecould.Hejumpedeven______(hard)andfinallymadehimselfout.independentharder反義詞(加前綴)或級(jí)別第17頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日首先,判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是________還是__________。然后按以下兩點(diǎn)進(jìn)行思考。所給詞是動(dòng)詞的解題技巧謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞第18頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日技巧1:若句中:a.沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,b.或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,但需填的動(dòng)詞與原謂動(dòng)是并列關(guān)系時(shí),所給動(dòng)詞就是_______,此時(shí)就要考慮___________.c.從屬連詞作從句主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的動(dòng)詞也用————

1.I____________(teach)byMissZhao

lastyear.2.Ipolitely

declined

herinvitation,_______(close)mybook

andwalkedaway.3.Nooneknowstheboywho_______(lie)ontheground.closedwastaught時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞islying謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞第19頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日Itisnotenoughonly____________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.2._________(speak)outyourinnerfeelingwon’tmakeyoufeelashamed.3.We’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday___________(complete)theprojectasplanned.4.He

sawthestone,_______(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.”

5.Theheadmaster

wentintothelab,______(follow)

bytheforeignguests.6.Isawhim_______(take)awaybythepolice.技巧2:若句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,又沒(méi)有并列連詞或從屬連詞時(shí),所給動(dòng)詞就用__________tomemorizeSpeakingtocomplete非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞sayingfollowedtaken

非謂動(dòng)用todo、doing、done第20頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日所給詞是名詞的解題技巧主要是考察名詞的1.Studentsmightworrythatcollege_________

(professor)willlookdownonthemfortakingagapyear.2.Themethodheintroducedwas________(effect).professors單復(fù)數(shù)、詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換effective第21頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日自由類(lèi)填空的題測(cè)試內(nèi)容冠詞a,an,the介詞in,on,after等代詞物主代詞指示代詞人稱(chēng)代詞不定代詞連詞從屬連詞并列連詞提示類(lèi)填空的題級(jí)別單復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換形容詞副詞名詞詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(todo,-ed分詞,-ing分詞)第22頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日

語(yǔ)法填空三大步

Step1Skimthetext(通讀全文,感知大意)Step2Dotheexercise(結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,試填空格)Step3Rereadthetext(重讀全文,核實(shí)答案)第23頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日Exercise第24頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日2017年全國(guó)卷1

Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學(xué)界)

amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside

(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease---theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired__________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.

effectsastoprocessareremoved第25頁(yè),共29頁(yè),2023年,2月20日,星期日As___result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even______(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood___(be)fulloffatandsalt;by_____(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresal

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