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iBT新托福白金口語真題答案集(2.0版)【無老師力薦】
2005年、2006年和2008
《新托福白金口語真題答案集》
2.0版
此文件為無老師搜集和整理,并非原創(chuàng).
感謝原作者“秋姐”?。?!
口語真題答案系列使用指南:
特點(diǎn):
1.真。
2.權(quán)威。
3.恒久耐用。
4.復(fù)現(xiàn)率高。
5.絕對(duì)高分之必備。
優(yōu)勢(shì):
1.將歷年考過的真題一二題的答案樣本呈現(xiàn)給備戰(zhàn)托友。
2.提供了一個(gè)8句無敵模板標(biāo)準(zhǔn),利于控制時(shí)間。
4.長短句分配有致。
5.表達(dá)地道,原汁原味。
6.提供了一種思維模式。
7.提供了更加現(xiàn)場(chǎng)化的音頻。3.結(jié)構(gòu)明晰,套句和亮點(diǎn)詞匯有明顯標(biāo)注,節(jié)省備考
時(shí)間。
適合人群:
1.即將或正在備戰(zhàn)新托福的同學(xué)。
2.對(duì)口語感到迷茫的同學(xué)。
3.想獲得高分的同學(xué)。
4.想進(jìn)入理想大學(xué)的同學(xué)。
5.想說文化英語的朋友。
使用方法:
1.隨時(shí)關(guān)注此版塊,進(jìn)度跟上。2.每次看到題目后,不要直接看答案。自己先審題,
寫出個(gè)人備案
3.對(duì)照樣本答案進(jìn)行修繕
4.自己錄音小馬過河6~3d,r-A;m&w
5.聽樣本音頻,對(duì)比不足
學(xué)之所得:
1.形成了思考的習(xí)慣。
2.口語已不在話下。
3.觸類旁通,刺激了其他部分的提高。
4.得了高分。
5.進(jìn)了象牙塔。
6.IWJ興。
7.真高興。
最新版新托??谡Z真題答案集請(qǐng)?jiān)L問
無老師網(wǎng)站:ibtsat無老師微博:t.sina/noteacherwxl
2005年,2006年真題2005年
11月(11.8,11.19)
11.8
1.Describeyourfavoritebookyouread,andexplainwhyitisimportantto
you.Includereasonsandexamplestosupportyourresponse.
Ofallthewonderfulbooks,TheGreatestSalesmanintheWorld
isthebookthatIcanneverputitdownandhadatransformingeffectonmy
life.
Itissuchakindofbookthatinspires,thatofferspracticaltipsabout
goals,habits,productivity(本義:生產(chǎn)力,可引申為一多產(chǎn)性,創(chuàng)造性II)and
more.Tobespecific,it4sabookabouthowtoempowerandmotivateyourself
tobesuccessfuloMany,manypeoplehavereadthisbookandmanyofthemhave
reportedlife-changing(具生命轉(zhuǎn)折意義的)resultsfromthepostiveconcepts
containedwithinit.Theyareprettyinspiring.ItsurelyissomethingthatI
candependonwhenI'minadversity(逆境).Theprincipalsarepowerfuland
reallyworkforme.
Inthiscase,Ithinkthebookisveryimportanttomeeventhoughitmight
notworkforsomeotherpeople.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄:41''
你的時(shí)間記錄:
注:T2-—T6o沒有被回憶(當(dāng)時(shí)考生較少)
11.19
T1.
Describeabookthatyouthinkisthemostusefulandexplainwhyitisthe
mostuseful.
ThebookthatIthinkisthemostusefulisOG,OfficialGuidefornewTOEFL.
I'mabookloverandhavelotsandlotsofcollections.ButOGisofthe
greatestuse4causeI'mtakingTOEFLTest,whichisamustforastudentwho
isgonnafinishhisorheroverseasstudyinAmerica.Notonlydoesitgive
thebriefintroductionofthetest,butitalsoprovidestestcandidateswith
practicaltips.
Ontheotherhand,somebasicsofEnglishlanguageareofferedfollowingthe
mainparts,whichisveryhelpfulforthosewhodon,thaveagoodcommandof
English.
Mostofall,ithelpsmogetwellpreparedforTOEFLiBTandimprovemy
performanceonthefourskillsaswell.Thisdefinitelyleadstotheacademic
successinmyfuturestudy.That'swhyIthinkOGisthemostusefulbookfor
me.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:43,'
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T2.
Doestelevisionplayapositiveornegativeroleinthemodernworld?
Televisionisnowplayingaveryimportantpartinourlife.Likeother
things,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.ButIthinktheformer
outweighthelatter.
First,televisionkeepsoneinformedofcurrentevents,allowsoneto
followthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics,andoffersprograms
whicharebothinstructiveandentertaining.
Second,itisagreatcomforttomanylonelypeopleeventhoughthereare
manyargumentsagainsttelevision.
Last,educationhasimprovedalotsincethearrivalofTVinthehome.
ThroughTVachild
canextendhisknowledgeandsparkle(激發(fā),鼓舞)hisimagination.Those
abovearethereasonswhyIthinktelevisionplaysapositiveroleinthe
modernsociety.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:43''
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T3.
Reading:【學(xué)校通知】:學(xué)校要修建sculpture,有個(gè)學(xué)生寫了一封公開信反對(duì),認(rèn)為
學(xué)校的經(jīng)費(fèi)已經(jīng)很緊張,修建雕像只會(huì)加重學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān),并且占用學(xué)校的綠地。
Listening:【學(xué)生議論】:女生不同意。原因有二:
1)她認(rèn)為錢是donor出的,因此不會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生產(chǎn)生影響,而且覺得
2)學(xué)校里有這樣的art是件好事。有個(gè)叫Paul的認(rèn)為雕像占了他們踢球的地方,女生
認(rèn)為他們只要到別的地方踢球就好了。
Sampleanswer:
Inthereadingmaterial,theuniversityisconsideringrenovatingthe
sculpture.However,thereare
studentswhodisagreebecausetheythinktheschoolisinbadfinancial
condition.Andthatwillincreasethestudents'financialburden.
Inthelisteningmaterial,weclearlylearnthatthewomanlikestheidea.
Onereasonshegivesisthatthedonergivestheschoolmoney,sostudents
won4tbeexpectedtopayadditionalfees.Anotherreasonisthatshethinksit
isagoodthingtohavesuchworkofarteventhoughthesculptureoccupies
thespaceforplayingsoccer.
Therefore,sheagreeswiththatopinion.
T4.
Reading:【課文要點(diǎn)】關(guān)于groupthinkingo先給一段文章解釋其定義以及其形成原
因。
Listening:【教授舉例】說一次他們討論公司的電腦是否要做得?fashion一些以吸引顧
客,這時(shí)大部分的員工都表示同意,但是跳出來一個(gè)seniormanager說應(yīng)該重視技術(shù)而
不是外表,大家又紛紛同意了SM,甚至是這個(gè)人的partner,因?yàn)榕碌米颯M得不到升
職,也同意了SM。結(jié)果電腦賣的不好,但是下一年由于改進(jìn)了外觀就賣的好了。
Sampleanswer:
Inthissetofmaterials,thereadingpassagegivesadefinationofgroup
thinking.
Inthelisteningpassage,theprofessorgivesatalkonit.Hestatesthat
groupthinkingisconcernedgenerallywithcriticalthinkingingroup,
institutional,ororganizationalcontextsandhasnegative
influenceonachievingagoal.Thenhegoesontofurtherexplainthatby
givinganexample.Acompanyishavingagroupdiscussionontheappearanceof
atypeofcomputer.Mostofemployeesagreethatthe
expressedhisopinonthattechnologyismoreimportantthanappearance.Then
everyoneagreeswiththeseniormanager.Evenhispartneralsoagreesincase
ofbeingunabletogetpromotion.Asaresult,thecomputersdon'tsellwell.
Andtheyhavetoimprovetheirappearancethenextyear.
T5.
【學(xué)生困難】:一?個(gè)女生在elementaryschool做volunteer,要帶小孩子去zoo但是
沒有車,她想租車,租的話就要租兩輛還要另外找一個(gè)人開車。
【解決方案】:男生給他兩個(gè)建議:
1)找朋友借車再找人幫她開。
2)乘坐公共汽車。女的說可以考慮,但是在公車上照顧那么多小孩子是個(gè)challenge。
Sampleanswer:
Thediscussionisbetweentwostudents.Thefemalestudentistellingher
friendaboutherproblem.Sheworksasavolunteeratanelementaryschool.
Sheisgonnatakethechildrentoschool,butshedoesn'thaveavan.The
malestudentsuggestsshecouldborrowafriend'svanandthenasksomeoneto
drive.Healsosuggestsshetakeabus.Shesaidshemaythinkaboutthat,but
it,sagreatchallengetotakecareofchildrenonthebus.
Ithinkthesecondideaservesherpurposebetterbecauseshewouldn'ttake
thetroubleaskingtwo
peopleforhelp.Whatshehastodoisjusttotakecareofthechildren.
Andthat'whatshewassupposedtodoonthevolunteerproject.
T6.
【講課要點(diǎn)】:關(guān)于小孩子的數(shù)學(xué)潛能。5個(gè)月左右的小孩子好像懂得加法。然后做實(shí)
驗(yàn)證明。比如把一個(gè)doll放在桌子上讓他看到,然后拿到屏幕后面藏起來,再拿出一個(gè)
放到后面,這樣小孩子就assume
屏幕后面應(yīng)該有兩個(gè)dolls,但是科學(xué)家已經(jīng)偷偷拿走了一個(gè),因此當(dāng)移開屏幕的時(shí)候
小孩子看到的是一個(gè),他就會(huì)表現(xiàn)的比較吃驚,怎么判斷他是吃驚的呢,STARE或者睜大
眼睛。
Sampleanswer:
Thelecturetellsusaboutchildren'smathpotential.Theprofessorstates
thatchildrenunder5seemtounderstandaddition.Thenhegoesontoexplain
thatbygivinganexample.Onedollwasputonthetableforthechildtosee
andthenhiddenbehindthescreen.Anotherdollwastakenoutandalsowasput
behindthescreen.Thenthechildwouldassumethatthereweretwodolls
behindthescreen.Actuallytheresearchershavetakenonedollaway.Whenthe
screenwasmovedaway,thechildwasverysurprisedtoseeonlyone.Heeither
staredthereorkepthiseyeswideopenforafewmoment.
Bythesemeans,theprofessorprovesthatchildrenhasmathpotentialunder
theageof5.
12月(12.2,12.3,12.16,12.17)
12.2
Tl.
Describethemostimportantdecisionthatyou'vemadeinyourlife.
AparticularlysignificantdecisionVvemadeinmylifewasthatIcameto
workandliveinBeijing.
IhadjustfinishedmycontractonaverydecentjobandIsupposeIwanted
freedom,oratleastalongbreak.SoIdecidedtocometoBeijingeventhough
Iknewitischallenginganddemanding.ButIstillthoughtlifewaswonderful
andtheworldwasbig.
Besides,Iwasalwaysabittempestuous(激情澎湃的)andIlikedtodo
thingsonthespur(刺激)ofthemoment.Arrivinginanewcitywas
exhilarating(興奮的).Justwalkingoutofthestationwithasuitcaseand
twobagsandwithadreamofdoingsomethingfortheOlympicGames,IfeltI
hadarrivedandIfeltlifewasmineandIcouldmakeofitwhatIwanted.
Thatsummer,Irealizedagainandsawclearerthatlifeneveroughttobe
boring,butonthecontraryisfullofadventureandchallengeandisexciting,
too.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:41'
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T2.
Doyouthinkhighschoolshouldteachmusicandartasotherbasicscience?
Musicandartshouldbeimportantcomponentsoftheschoolcurriculum
becausetheyhavemanyusesbesidesrecreation.Tostudymusicistostudythe
basics.Throughitsstudy,studentscomeintocontactwithotherbasicareas
ofthecurriculum:math,science,socialstudies,languages,andphysical
education.
Apartfromthat,music,1ikereading,writingandspeaking,conveysthoughts,
ideasandfeelings.Italsoprovidesanavenuefordevelopingself-expression
andcreativity.
Ontheotherhand,arteducationinitselfhastremendousvalue.Learning
aboutthehistory,sharingideasandknowledge,isalwaysagoodthing.
Musicandart,therefore,asimportantpartsofour1ives,shouldbetaught
inhighschool.
共8句我的時(shí)間
你的時(shí)間記錄為:______
T3.
Reading:【學(xué)校通知】:學(xué)生登在校報(bào)的文章說在finalexam期間,學(xué)校的library
應(yīng)該24小時(shí)開放,以方便同學(xué)使用,因?yàn)楹芏嗤瑢W(xué)都學(xué)的很晚,因此而增加的費(fèi)用可
以用其它方式來補(bǔ)償,例如可以把library在vacation期間關(guān)了來省錢。
Listening:【學(xué)生議論】:男生不同意。原因有二:
1)goodsleeping才能betterstudyo
2)在vacation,很多留校的同學(xué),特別是graduates學(xué)習(xí)要用library,怎么能關(guān)
呢。
Sampleanswer:
Thereadingpassageisaboutastudent'sarticle,whichsaystheschool
libraryshouldbeopenfor24hoursforstudentstouseduringthefinalexam.
Andthentheschoolcouldtrysomeotheroptionstocovertheadditional
expensesthatbringsabout,likeclosingitduringvacation.
Inthelisteningmaterial,weclearlylearnthatthemandoesn,tlikethe
ideaandhethinksit's
ridiculous.Onereasonhegivesisthatsleepingwellisgoodforstudy.
Anotherreasonisthatitwouldbeunconvenientforstudentsstayingoncampus
duringvacationifthelibrarywasclosed,especiallyforthegraduateswho
spendmoretimeinthelibrary.
Therefore,hedisagreeswiththatopinion.
T4.
Reading:【課文要點(diǎn)】supernationalorganization的定義,有什么好處.
Listening:【教授舉例】舉了兩個(gè)例子說它的好處:
1)WorldHealthOrganization.
2)EuropeanUnion.
Sampleanswer:
Inthissetofmaterials,thereadingpassageexplainsadefinitionof
supernationalorganization.Italsostatesthebenefitsofit.
Inthelisteningpassage,theprofessorgivesatalkonit.HetakesWorld
HealthOrganizationand
EuropeanUnionforexampletofurtherexplainthat.WorldHealth
Organizationistoprotectthehealthofallhumanbeings.Itclaimsthat
highestattainablestandardofhealthisoneofthefundamentalrightsof
everyhumanbeing.AndthemainaimofEuropeanUnionistopromote
democratization,securityandeconomicgrowthinthecountriesinEurope.
Bythesemeans,heprovesthatsupernationalorganizationsdoalotofgood
tohumanbeings.
T5.
【學(xué)生困難】:要開一個(gè)Seminar,女生要Speech,但沒準(zhǔn)備.
【解決方案】:男生給她兩個(gè)建議:
1)找Instructor。
2)去library找點(diǎn)video看看.
Sampleanswer:
Thediscussionisbetweentwostudents.Thefemalestudentistellingher
classmatethatshehasn'tpreparedthespeechfortheseminar.Themale
studentsuggestsshegototheinstructorandtellhimaboutit.
Healsotellshertoborrowsomevideosfromthelibrary.Ithinkthesecond
ideaservesherpurposebecauseitwouldbebettertoattendtheseminarwith
preparedspeech.Also,there'senoughtimetoprepareforit.Butifshe
missedtheseminarorwenttotheseminarwithoutaspeech,theinstructor
wouldn'tbepleased.IfIwereher,Iwouldtrymybesttodoitwell.
T6.
【講課要點(diǎn)】:sculpture的制作方法:
1.cutting法.就是給你個(gè)stone或wood,你就一直削,直到做成你想做的東西.缺
點(diǎn)是萬一犯了mistake,沒法重新來過。
2.adding法。就是一直往上加,直到做成你想要的.優(yōu)點(diǎn)是萬一哪里不滿意可以重
來。
Sampleanswer:
Thelecturetellsabout2waysofmakingsculpture.Onewayiscutting.That
isifyouaregivenastoneorwood,keepcuttinguntilitlookslike
somethingthatyouwantittobe.Thedisadvantageofdoingthisisthatyou
won'tbeabletostartitalloveragainifyoumakeamistake.Theotherway
isadding.Thatiskeepaddinguntilyoumakesomethingyouwant.The
advantageofdoingsoisyoucanredothatifyouarenotsatisfiedwithit.
12.3
Tl.
Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?
rmkindofindoortype,somostoftenIread.I'minterestedinreadingall
kindsofbooksandnewspaperor
world.
NowIspendmostofmysparetimereadingontheInternetbybrowsingthe
screen.It'sfastthoughitmightdoharmtomyeyes.It'sjustfastandI
canreadfast.
TalsowatchTV,especiallytheNBAgame=causeI'mabigbasketballfan,
eventhoughI'mnotverygoodatplayingbasketballmyself.Ilovetowatch
andIwillgetexcitedandoverjoyedwheneverIseeYaomingdoaniceshot.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:41''
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T2.
Shouldcellphoneusagebebannedinsomeplaces?
Istronglyagreewiththeopinionthatcell-phoneusageshouldbebannedin
someplaceslikeconcerthalls,movietheatersorinsomesituations1ikewhen
youaredrivingincarsortakingasubway,whenyouareinflight,inclasses
ormeetings.
Foronething,ithasbecomesocialetiquette.Thecellphoneusershould
knowwhenandwheretopickupthecellphoneandtalk.Thoughpeoplehave
personalrighttousetheirphone,theothersarenotsupposedtobeinvolved
intheunnecessarydisturbance.
Foranother,cellphoneusagecanharmaperson'shealth.Braincancerrates
intheUShaverisensincecellphoneswereintroduced,leadingsomepeopleto
wonderifcellphoneusageisthereasonfortheincrease.
Inrecognitionofthoseabove,thereshouldbesomekindofregulations
helpingwiththisproblem.Thiswaypeoplewillbewellaware.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:41''
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
注:T3,T4,T6沒有被回憶。
T5沒有被回憶完整。所以無法提供參考答案。
12.16
Tl.
Describeacelebrationoramomentthatgaveyouthemostimpression.
ItwastwoyearsagowhenIfirstcamebackaftergraduation.Iwasvery
excitedtoseemygreatteachersandprincipals.Itwasahugeparty,where
lotsofsmartteachersgavetheirmarvelousperformance.Thevarietyandtaste
oftheshowscanbecomparabletosomelargeentertainingeventsinthemusic
andartfield.Itwasnotonlyabirthdayandsuccesscelebration,butitalso
gaveusdreamsandaspirationsforabrightandmoreprosperoustomorrow.
Wewereallinspired.Wewereallhavingawonderfultime.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:40〃
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T2.
Somepeoplethinkthattheylearnmorefrommedialikenewspapers,TVorthe
Internet.Otherpeoplethinkthattheylearnmorefromtheirfriends,family
andteachers.What'syouropinion?
IthinkIlearnmorefrompeopleratherthanmedia.
I'11takemymotherasanexample.Whenlifeseemshopeless,sheisalways
theretohelpmeeverystepofthewayandshemaintainseverythingwillbe
fineunlessImyselfgiveup.I'mencouragednotonlybyherinspiringwords
butalsobyheraction.Bytakingaction,shehasneverbeenoverwhelmedby
pressure,adversityandevendanger.
AlsowhenIfeelbluesometimes,Iwouldturntomyclassmatesorfriends
forcheeringupand
comfort.While,medialikeTVorInternetcanonlyequipmewithknowledge
andinformation,theyareincapableofgivingmespiritualsatisfaction.SoI
learnaboutlife,howtostaystrongmorefrompeoplearoundmethanfromthe
media.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:45''
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T3.
Reading:【學(xué)校通知】:學(xué)校提供了一種新的計(jì)算機(jī)助理系統(tǒng)以代替過去的面對(duì)面的助
理服務(wù)。
Listening:【學(xué)生議論】:男女生都不同意。原因有三:
1)不是所有的學(xué)生都有錢買電腦。
2)沒有面對(duì)面的方式直接。
3)有些學(xué)生不太會(huì)用電腦或不喜歡用電腦。
Sampleanswer:
Inthereadingmaterial,theuniversityisconsideringusingakindofnew
computer-assistedsysteminsteadofface-to-faceservice.
Inthelisteningmaterial,weclearlylearnthatneitherthemanorthe
womanlikestheidea.Onereasonisthatnotallstudentscouldafforda
computer.Anotheristhatcomputer-assistedserviceisnot
direct.Andthethirdreasonwhytheythinkthenewservicesystemwon't
workverywellisthatsomestudentsareunableordon'tliketousethe
computer.
Therefore,theydisagreewiththatopinion.
T4.
Reading:【課文要點(diǎn)】wordframing.
Listening:【教授舉例】舉了2個(gè)例子:
1)當(dāng)天氣預(yù)報(bào)說cloudy的話,那么可能turntothunder,也可能變sunny,人們卻潛
意識(shí)里面會(huì)認(rèn)為天氣最終變sunny;
2)講businesslanguage.藥品上經(jīng)常會(huì)貼愈率90%治愈率10%雖然這2個(gè)表達(dá)的意
思完全一樣,但是人們卻會(huì)偏向于購買貼著愈率90%藥品,因?yàn)槿藗兿M斡?,?duì)治愈這
個(gè)詞敏感。
Sampleanswer:
Inthissetofmaterials,thereadingpassagegivesadefinitionofword
framing.Itstatesthatpeople'sbehaviorisinfluencednotonlybythe
contentsofthewordsbutalsobythewayinwhichhowthewordsarephrased.
Inthelisteningpassage,theprofessorexplainsthatbygivingtwoexamples.
Oneisthatiftheweatherforecastsaysthere's50%possibilityofrain,
manypeoplemaytakeanumbrellawiththem.Butiftheforecast'sdelivered
asthereis50%possibilityofsunshine,veryfewpeoplewillstarttoprepare
fora
rainyday.Anotherexampleisthatmanyadvertisementsarecarefullyworded
torenderthebestoutcome.Ifsomenewmedicineclaimsthatitworksfor90%
ofpatients,customerswillfinditmuchmoreattractive.Ifitclaims
there's10%ofinefficiency,peoplewon'ttakeit.That'showwordframing
producessignificanteffectsonpeople'smakingadecision.
T5.
【學(xué)生困難】:他們本來要周末帶一些小朋友去博物館參觀,但是男生的汽車壞了,不
能帶他們?nèi)?,很著急?/p>
【解決方案】:女生給他兩個(gè)建議:
1)男生的朋友bob
買了新車,可以借他的車
2)可以等車修好后改天再去參觀,但小朋友們可能會(huì)失望。
Sampleanswer:
buthiscarisbroken.Hisclassmate-thefemalestudentsuggestshe
borrowhisfriendBob,scar=causehejustboughtanewone.Shealso
suggestshetakethechildrentothemuseumsomeotherdayuntilhegetshis
carfixed.Ithinkthesecondideaserveshispurposebecauseitwouldbe
better=causehe
wouldn'tbringtroubletohisfriendorworryaboutgettingBob'scar
dirtyorsomething.Itistruethatthechildrenmaybecomedisappointedabout
notbeingthereasscheduled,buttheywouldunderstandifheexpainedhis
situation.
SoifIwerehim,Iwouldalsotrythesecondoption.
T6.
【講課要點(diǎn)】:商家經(jīng)常有兩種strategy。
1.一種是在新產(chǎn)品剛剛問世的時(shí)候,重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)品的品質(zhì)(highquality),用來吸
引顧客。比如手機(jī)剛剛問世的時(shí)候。
2.一種是lowerprice,當(dāng)一個(gè)產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)上市很久,同時(shí)已經(jīng)有其他品牌的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí),商
家就會(huì)用lowerprice繼續(xù)吸引顧客,lowerprice特別能夠吸引那些起初不需要買那個(gè)
產(chǎn)品或者打算買其他品牌的顧客,比如打印機(jī)等。
Sampleanswer:
Thelecturetellsabouttwostrategiesthatcompaniesoftenusetopromote
theirproducts.Onestrategyistostressthehighqualityofthetypeof
productswhentheycomeintoexistencetoattractthecustomers.Theotherone
istolowerthepriceoftheproduct.Forexample,whencellphonesfirstcame,
theyusethisstrategytoselltheirproducts.Theotherstategyistolower
theprice.Whenacertaintypeofproducthasbeenonsaleforalongperiod
oftimeandmeanwhilecompetingwithotherbrands,thecompanywouldlowerthe
pricetoincreaseitssalesvolume=causethelowerpricewouldattractthose
whodon'twanttobuythattypeofproductorhavetheideaofbuyingother
brands.Thentheprofessortakesprintersasanexampletoillustratethis
strategy.
注:第1,2題的音頻語速稍慢,適合同學(xué)們模仿。
12.17
T1.
Describeasocialorpoliticaleventinyourculture.與2008.2.16重復(fù)
Atypeofsocialeventcelebratedinmycultureistheflag-raisingceremony
onNationalDay.Oceans
of(表示一許多II)peoplefromallacrossthecountrycometoBeijingtheday
before.Theyareveryexcitedtoseetheceremonywiththeirowneyesinstead
ofonTV.Someevenhavebeenplantingthisdreamintheirmindforyears.
Theyarrivearound6:00earlyinthemorning,waitingforthespecialmoment.
Iguesstheyarealloverwhelmed(震撼的)andthrilled(激動(dòng))bythewonderful
sceneatthetime.Ontheotherhand,theviewofthehonorguardparadeis
fantastic,
theguardsarewearingthegreenmilitaryuniformandmarchingtoTianmen
Squarewithahighspirit.Eachbirthdaycelebrationofthegreatcountry
alwaysbeginwithsuchasolemn(莊嚴(yán)的)
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:43'
你的時(shí)間記錄為:
T2.
Shouldgovernmentgivefinancialsupporttobuildmuseumsandtheaters?
Stateyouropinionandexplainwhy.
Inmypointofview,governmentshouldprovidefundstobuildmuseumsand
theatersbecausetheyserveasexhibitioncentersforpeopletoknowaboutthe
historyandcultureofthecountry.
Therangeofmuseumsisfantastic一therearemuseumsofancienthistoryand
archaeology,ofnaturalhistoryandevenmuseumsforsuchthingsastransport
andcrime!Andbecausethemuseumsareconstantlyholdingnewexhibitions,
thereisalwayssomethingdifferenttosee.
Theatersofferpeopleabigplacetoenjoyavarietyofoperasandplaysof
differentregions.Eventheworld'sbestgroupcomeoccasionally.Meanwhile,
thebuildingofthemuseumsandtheaterswillenhancetheculturalexchange
betweencountries.Theyarealsooneofthecontributingfactorsthatpromote
thenationaleconomy.
That'swhyIthinkit'sagoodideaforgovernmenttohelpwiththe
buildingofthemuseumsandtheaters.
共8句
我的時(shí)間記錄為:43''
你的時(shí)間記錄為:______
T3.
Reading:
【學(xué)校通知】:astronomyprofessor的一封信,信中反對(duì)學(xué)校的“亮燈工程”(給
building
裝飾燈),理由有兩個(gè):一是浪費(fèi)錢,每月多花1000dollar的電費(fèi);二是造成光污
染,天文系觀測(cè)不到星星了。
Listening:【學(xué)生議論】:男生同意。原因有二:
1)花那么多錢,沒有實(shí)際作用,只為了看!
Sampleanswer:
Thereadingpassageisaletterfromanastronomyprofessorinwhichhe
expressedhisnegativeopinionabouttheschool'skeepingthedecoration
lightsforbuildingonthewholenightthrough.Hethinksit'swasteofmoney
ononehand,andontheotherhand,itproduceslightpollution.
Inthelisteningmaterial,weclearlylearnthatthemanagreeswiththat
professor.Onereasonhegivesisthatit'sunnecessarytospendsomuch
moneyondecorationandthereisn'tanypracticaluse.Anotherreasonisthat
studentsfromtheAstronomyDepartmentwon'tbeabletousetelescopeto
watchthestars.Healsopointsoutthatthemoneywouldbespentonastronomy
project.
Therefore,hedisagreeswiththelights-onproject.
T4.
Reading:【課文要點(diǎn)】關(guān)于印象管理impressionmanagementListening:【教授舉例】
舉了兩個(gè)例子:1)同學(xué)做presentation時(shí)注意形象。2)假設(shè)大學(xué)校長要搭他的車,他
會(huì)先把后座清理,然后洗車,當(dāng)校長上車時(shí),放他本人并不喜歡聽的古典音樂,以求博得
好印象。
Sampleanswer:
Inthissetofmaterials,thereadingpassagegivesadefinitionof
impressionmanagement.Itstatesthatimpressionmanagementistheprocess
throughwhichpeopletrytocontroltheimpressionsotherpeopleformofthem.
Inthelisteningpassage,theprofessorgivesatalkonit.Hegoesonto
furtherexplainthatbygivingtwoexamples.First,astudentmaypaymore
attentiontohisimagewhenheisgoingtogivea
presentation.Second,supposetheprincipalplannedtogetarideinhiscar.
Hewouldcleanthebackseatandwashthecar.Hewouldalsoplaytheclassic
musicthathedoesn'treallyliketoleaveabetterimpression.
Bythesemeans,heprovesthatpeoplecanmanagetheimpressionstosteer
other'sopinionsintheserviceofpersonalorsocialgoals.
T5.
【學(xué)生困難】:女生找了一個(gè)研究助理的工作,但每天只讓她做事務(wù)性的工作,比如復(fù)
印,接電話什么,接觸不到真正的生物研究
【解決方案】:男生給她兩個(gè)建議:
1)讓她去學(xué)生中心看招聘的lists,換個(gè)工作。
2)跟教授談一下,換些和研究沾邊的工作。
Sampleanswer:
Thediscussionisbetweentwostudents.Thefemalestudentistellingher
friendaboutherproblemather
faxing,transferingcalls,etc.nothingrelatedtothebiological
research.Themalestudentsuggestsshebrowsethejoblistsatthestudent
centerandchangeajob.Healsosuggestsshetalktothe
professortodosomethingrelevanttothereseach.Ithinkthesecondidea
servesherpurposebetter
=causeifshecommunicatedwithherprofessor,herprofessorwould
understandherideaandthenwouldgiveheradifferentoption.Andifshe
reallydidsomethingrelatedtotheresearch,shecouldconnectherclassroom
studieswithhands-on,realworldexperience.
T6.
【講課要點(diǎn)】:講moralpersuasion.用一些方法向人們呼吁責(zé)任(appealtoduty。
舉了兩個(gè)例子:
1.smokeybear(護(hù)林熊:
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