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2023年高考英語一輪復習Module2TheRenaissanceDevelopingandDevelopedCountries高效演練穩(wěn)達標外研版必修3PAGEPAGE4Module2TheRenaissanceDevelopingandDevelopedCountries高效演練·穩(wěn)達標【根底穩(wěn)固題組】Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.I’llbetthesubwaysare(crowd),too,aren’tthey?2.Hewasfeelingbad.,hewenttoworkandtriedtoconcentrate.3.I’dliketostudylawatuniversitymycousinprefersgeography.4.Canyounamesomediseases(connect)withsmoking?【知識拓展】小議“過去分詞短語作定語〞

過去分詞短語作定語一般放在所修飾詞的后面,與其修飾的詞之間是被動關(guān)系,相當于一個被動語態(tài)的定語從句。例如:

①Mostofthepeople(whowere)invitedtothepartywerefamousscientists.

被邀請參加晚會的大局部人是著名的科學家。

②Theglass(whichwas)brokenbymysonhasbeensweptaway.被我兒子打破的玻璃已經(jīng)掃走了。5.You’dbetternotleavethemedicinekidscangetit.6.Weshouldmake(effort)toprotectthewildanimals.7.Afterdecadesofeffort,thecityisstilltryingtofigurehowtobansmokinginpublicplaces.8.Theyappealedtothegovernmenttotakeeffective(measure)toensurethetrafficsafety.9.Allweneedsayisthat(fortunate)wedidnotlistentohim.10.Somestudyroomsarefor2—3peopleandotherscanholdup6—8people.答案:1.crowded2.However3.while4.connected5.where6.efforts7.out8.measures9.fortunately10.toⅡ.單句改錯1.Whatwouldyougiveherinanexchangeforthepaintingshecollected?____________________________2.Weliveinaroommeasured10metresacross.____________________________3.Ican’tfigureonwhyhequithisjob.____________________________【變式備選】

Ican’tfigureitouthowtogetthewashingmachinestarted.

____________________________4.Somepeoplewastefoodandothersoftengohungry.____________________________5.Thisisanissueofgreatimportanttoalldisabledpeople.____________________________6.Whenwegotthere,wefoundthestreetiscrowdedwithpeople.____________________________7.Thewordsaresimilartotheiruse,soIdon’tknowhowtotellthemapart.____________________________8.Itishardforthefirefighterstogetcloselytotheburningbuilding.____________________________9.Thetechnicalcooperationandculturalchangesbetweenourcountryandothercountriesareontheincreasedaily.____________________________10.Iwouldratherhavemyclothesmadebymymeasurethanbuythosewhichareready-made.____________________________答案:1.去掉an2.measured改為measuring3.on改為out【變式備選】

去掉it4.and改為while5.important改為importance6.去掉is或把is改為was7.第一個to改為in8.closely改為close9.changes改為exchanges10.by改為to【教材變形題組】Ⅰ.教材與語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OneofthemostimportantsectionsoftheHumanDevelopmentReportistheHumanDevelopmentIndex.TheIndex1.______(measure)acountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.Theindexhassome2.______(surprise).Norwayisatthetopofthelist,3.________theUSisatnumber7.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries.Chinaisinthemiddleofthelist.Itisoneoftheexamplesofsuccessful4.________(develop).Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancy5.________13years.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemoved6.________ofpoverty.However,agreatmanypeopleindevelopingcountriesare7.________(hunger).OverhalfoftheseareinSouthAsiaorAfrica.Indevelopingcountriesabout115millionchildrenarenotbeing8.________(educate),andmorethan1billionpeopledonothavesafewater9.________(drink),sothereportsuggeststhatweneedtomakegreater10.________(effort)inthefuture.答案:1.cated9.todrink10.effortsⅡ.教材與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Towntwinningisanagreementamongtwotownsorcitieswhichhavemanysimilarity,suchassimilarsizeandage,tourism,industry,cultureandentertainment.Towntwinningisnotanewidea,andithasbecomethemorepopularinrecentyears.Thatisbecauseit’snoweasytofindoutaboutandvisitothercountriesandtowns.Towntwinningagreementsencouragepeoplefromthetwotownsvisiteachother.Theseagreementsareperhapsmostusefullyforstudentsandpeoplewhowanttopractisespeakingotherlanguage.Thisiswhylivingwithaforeignfamilyforoneortwoweeksmeanthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguage,andasaresultyouimprovefast.答案:1.第一句中的among→between2.第一句中的similarity→similarities3.第二句中的and→but4.去掉第二句中more前的the5.第三句中的easy→easier6.在第四句中visit前加to7.第五句中的usefully→useful8.第五句中的other→another9.第六句中的why→because10.第六句中的mean→meansⅢ.教材與話題寫作用本模塊所學知識完成以下句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。1.Withlittleornoincome,_____________ofthepeopleinthiscitynowlivebelowpovertyline.由于收入很少或沒有收入,這個城市高達10%的人生活在貧困線以下。2.They_____________abetterlife.他們強烈渴望過上更好的生活。3.LiHua_____________inthecity.李華在這個城市擔任市長職務。4.He_____________butignorance.他認為真正的貧困是無知,而不是缺乏錢。5.Theyneedto_____________to_____________thatallthechildrenareeducated.他們需要采取措施開展教育,確保所有的孩子都接受教育。6.By_____________theywill_____________soon.通過努力不久他們就會推動這個城市的開展。答案:1.upto10%2.haveastronghungerfor3.holdsthepositionofmayor4.figuresthattherealpovertyisnotmoney5.takemeasurestodevelopeducation;makesure6.makingefforts;promotethedevelopmentofthiscity組篇公式:適當參加過渡詞________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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