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千里之行,始于足下。第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦2015高考必做20XX年高考真題word版可編輯原題及逐題詳細解析—天津卷英語真題試題+答案解析20XX年一般高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(天津卷)
英語試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1.Givemeachance,________I‘llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.
A.if
B.or
C.and
D.while
2.Ok,I‘llfixyourcomputerrightnow.Oh,takeyourtime.__________.
A.Ican‘tstandit
B.I‘minnohurry
C.That‘sagreatidea
D.It‘snotmycupoftea
3.Windisnowtheworld‘sfastestgrowing________ofpower.
A.source
B.sense
C.result
D.root
4._______youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.
A.unless
B.Although
C.Before
D.Once
5.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_________itdidn‘tfit
A.tofind
B.found
C.finding
D.havingfound
6._______theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgoverXXXentsupport.
A.Inreplyto
B.Inadditionto
C.Inchargeof
D.Inplaceof
7.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.
A.writing
B.towrite
C.written
D.beingwritten
8.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
A.an;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D./;a
9.Myparentsalways_______greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.
A.have
B.attach
C.accept
D.pay
10.HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?——Aboutfourmonths._________!YourEnglishissogood.
A.Youcan‘tbeserious
B.Yougotit
C.Icouldn‘tagreemore
D.I‘mstuck
11.Wewon‘tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.
A.arebeingmade
B.willbemade
C.havebeenmade
D.hadbeenmade
12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.
A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhich
C.allofthem
D.eachofthem
13.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_______somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.
A.makeup
B.useup
C.turndown
D.breakdown
14.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who
15.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.
A.Didhecatch
B.shouldbecatch
C.hashecaught
D.Hadhecaught
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給A,B,C,D的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.―Sweetie,mycompanywantsto16mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyour
teachertellingthatyou‘vedone17andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳級),butyou‘llhaveto18yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?‖Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme19fortherestofthenightIhadsaid―yes‖butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe20decisionsadultshadtomake.
Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI‘d21waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher22anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.
Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge23apartment,Ibecame24howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen25Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon26familyandwork.27difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn‘tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda28attitude.
Backhome,I29myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe30toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe31.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable32.
Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe33hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices34intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobe35forme.
16.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise
17.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong
18.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive
19.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting
20.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough
21.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously
22.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.Influence
23.A.ComfortableB.ExpensiveC.EmptyD.Modern
24.A.InterestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulD.satisfiedwith
25.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
26.A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing
27.A.DependingonB.suppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon
28.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general
29.A.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded
30.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected
31.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practical
32.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals
33.A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion
34.A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup
35.A.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure
第二部分:閱讀明白(共20小題,每小題2.5分,滿分50分)
A
AGuidetotheUniversity
Food
TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyour
lunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.
Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlatatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.ThisareaisoftenusedforentertaiXXXentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.
Relaxation
TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.
Health
LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1;00to4;30pm.
AcademicSupport
AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.
Transportation
TheTWUExpressisashuttle(班車)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.
36.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?
A.DohomeworkandwatchTV
B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts
C.havemealsandmeetwithfriends
D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess
37.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?
A.TheGlobe,Friday
B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday
C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday
D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.
38.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________.
A.isopensixdaysaweek
B.offersservicesfreeofcharge
C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare
D.givesadviceonmentalhealth
39.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?
A.Byapplyingonline
B.Bycallingthecentre
C.Byfillinginasign-upform
D.Bygoingtothecentredirectly
40.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?
A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.
B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours
C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.
D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.
B
Aworld-famousCanadianauthor,MargaretAtwood,hascreatedtheworld‘sfirstlong-distancesigningdevice(裝置),theLongPen.
Aftermanytiringbook-signingfromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.Shehiredsometechnicalexpertsandstartedherowncompanyin2004.TogethertheydesignedtheLongPen.Here‘showitworks:Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet(手寫板)usingaspecialpen.Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.Theauthorandfancantalkwitheachotherviawebcams(網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像機)andcomputerscreens。
WorkontheLongPenbeganinAtwood‘sbasement(地下室).Atfirst,theyhadnoideaitwouldbeashardasitturnedouttobe.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.Theinvestingfinallycompleted,teatrunsweremadeinOttawa,andtheLongPenwasofficiallylaunchedatthe2006LondonBookFair.Fromhere,AtwoodconductedtwotransatlanticbooksigningsofherlatestbookforfansinTorontoandNewYorkCity.
TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtimebecauseitcopiesthemovementoftheauthorinrealtime.Ithasseveralotherpotentialapplications.Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproofwhenlegaldocumentsareused.
―It‘sreallyfun‖,saidtheownerofabookstore,whowaspresentforoneofthetestruns.―Obviouslyyoucan‘tshakehandswiththeauthor,buttherearechancesforaconnectionthatyoudon‘tgetfromaregularbook
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