新東方高中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞楊文哲市公開(kāi)課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1第1頁(yè)第1頁(yè)

什么是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??？

“非謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)”,就是不是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞唄!那不是謂語(yǔ)是什么呢？。。。。。。2第2頁(yè)第2頁(yè)英語(yǔ)一句話只能有一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)假如出現(xiàn)更多動(dòng)詞：加連詞（and/but/so…）放入從句變?yōu)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)

3第3頁(yè)第3頁(yè)主謂賓定狀補(bǔ)2Thefamousdoctor

givebirthtoababyhelpedthepregnantwomanlastFriday.to4第4頁(yè)第4頁(yè)Thepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababywashelped

lastFriday.定狀補(bǔ)主5第5頁(yè)第5頁(yè)過(guò)去分詞v-ed不定式to+v動(dòng)詞v-ing非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞6第6頁(yè)第6頁(yè)

to+vv-ing

v-ed區(qū)別將要發(fā)生同時(shí)發(fā)生被動(dòng)7第7頁(yè)第7頁(yè)hope,expect,intend,want,plan,promise,ask,refuse,decide,determine,learn,prepare+todoadmit,finish,appreciate,miss+-ing

8第8頁(yè)第8頁(yè)stop/remember/forget/goon/regret

todo去做...

-ing正在做...9第9頁(yè)第9頁(yè)Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_onabigrocktoseetherisingsun.A.tohaverested B.restingC.torest D.restCYouwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.Well,nowIregret_that.A.todo B.tobedoingC.tohavedone D.havingdoneD10第10頁(yè)第10頁(yè)see,watch,hear,feel,notice-ing積極,正在做...do積極,動(dòng)作過(guò)程

done被動(dòng)11第11頁(yè)第11頁(yè)Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_upfromchildhood.A.grow B.grew C.wasgrowing D.togrowI’veheardhim_aboutyouoften.A.talked B.talks

C.talk D.totalkAC12第12頁(yè)第12頁(yè)meantododoing打算做

意味著

Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(06湖南)A.gets B.got C.toget D.gettingD13第13頁(yè)第13頁(yè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題目三步走：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/句型要求主被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)間先后順序鑒定題目是否考察非謂語(yǔ)

14第14頁(yè)第14頁(yè)Hewalkeddownthehills,_softlytohimself.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.wassingingHewalkeddownthehills,and_softlytohimself.A.sing B.singsC.singing D.wassingingCD15第15頁(yè)第15頁(yè)Stoprunningandyouwillfeelyourheart_fasterthanever.A.beatB.beatingC.beatenD.wasbeatingHavingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_offhermind.A.taking B.takenC.take D.tobetakenBB16第16頁(yè)第16頁(yè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞9種形式done-ingtodo被動(dòng)積極被動(dòng)積極完畢式普通式tododoingdonetobedonebeingdonetohavedonehavedonetohavebeendonehavingbeendonehavingbedonehavedonehavebeendone17第17頁(yè)第17頁(yè)Iamsorrytohearthat.Iamsorrytohaveheardthat.Iamsorrytohavesaidthat.Iamsorrytosaythat.todo和tohavedone

18第18頁(yè)第18頁(yè)作定語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)19第19頁(yè)第19頁(yè)宣言給黑奴帶來(lái)了希望。如同燈塔光輝，千萬(wàn)在那摧殘生命不義之火中受煎熬這一莊嚴(yán)20第20頁(yè)第20頁(yè)被動(dòng)積極積極語(yǔ)態(tài)(同時(shí))進(jìn)行(之后)未來(lái)時(shí)間先后(與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)-ed-ingtodo位置作定語(yǔ)1前2后

21第21頁(yè)第21頁(yè)-ing和-ed形容詞單個(gè)-ed/-ed,前置

-ing+名詞：表示用途

aswimmingpool=apoolforswimming

areadingroom=aroomforreading22第22頁(yè)第22頁(yè)Thegirlwhoissittinginthecornerisadorable.Wevisitedatemplewhichwasbuilt200yearsago.后置定語(yǔ)相稱于省略定語(yǔ)從句23第23頁(yè)第23頁(yè)■

Thevegetableswhicharesoldinthis

shoparegrownwithoutchemicals.27Thehouseswhicharebeingbuiltareforthesurvivorsinthequake.24第24頁(yè)第24頁(yè)■

Thegirlwhohaspassedtheexamis

mygf.錯(cuò)(完畢式不能作定語(yǔ))

having25第25頁(yè)第25頁(yè)-ing/-ed形容詞：–ing:積極；-ed:被動(dòng)；26第26頁(yè)第26頁(yè)amovingfilmthemovedaudienceanexcitingnewsabrokenheartaninterestingstoryasatisfiedsmile-ing形容詞多修飾物-ed形容詞多修飾人或與人相關(guān)物27第27頁(yè)第27頁(yè)Heis_________.Hehasa_________lookonhisface.frightened/frighteningfrightened/frighteningfrightenedfrightening28第28頁(yè)第28頁(yè)Everyone

was

_____

by

the

______story.(move)He

was

_______

with

the

________

person.(annoy)movedmovingannoyedannoying29第29頁(yè)第29頁(yè)Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?Yes.I’veneverbeento_onebefore.(06四川)A.amoreexcited B.themostexcitedC.amoreexciting D.themostexcitingC30第30頁(yè)第30頁(yè)P(yáng)oorboy!His_looksand_handssuggestedhewasveryafraid.A.frightening;trembling

B.frightened;trembled

C.frightening;trembled

D.frightened;trembling

D31第31頁(yè)第31頁(yè)Theproblems_atthemeetingtomorrowarereallyhardtosolve.A.discussed B.todiscussC.tobediscussed D.discussingC32第32頁(yè)第32頁(yè)Theflowers__sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.(上海)A.tosmell B.smelling C.smelt D.tobesmeltB33第33頁(yè)第33頁(yè)Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone__.(安徽)A.blamed B.blaming C.toblame D.tobeblamed34第34頁(yè)第34頁(yè)積極表被動(dòng):感官動(dòng)詞smell/sound/taste...

blame/worth/worthy/worthwhile35第35頁(yè)第35頁(yè)作賓語(yǔ)

Iloveyou.Ilovewalkingalongtheseasidewithyou.Ilovetowalkalongtheseasidewithyou.36第36頁(yè)第36頁(yè)慣用todo作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞慣用-ing作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

37第37頁(yè)第37頁(yè)tohavebeendone完畢beingdonetobedone被動(dòng)

-ingtodohavedonetohavedonehaving-ing/todo作賓語(yǔ)變形

完畢被動(dòng)havebeendonehaving3938第38頁(yè)第38頁(yè)Thesquirrel(松鼠)wasluckythatitjustmissed_.

A.catching B.tobecaught

C.beingcaught D.tocatchC39第39頁(yè)第39頁(yè)P(yáng)olicearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto_sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.(06山東)

A.havebeenmissing

B.havegotlost

C.bemissing

D.getlostA40第40頁(yè)第40頁(yè)作定語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)41第41頁(yè)第41頁(yè)作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)人/物1動(dòng)作1動(dòng)作2人/物2主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)發(fā)出發(fā)出作用在42第42頁(yè)第42頁(yè)seewatchdohear+sb./sth.+doingfeeldonenotice被動(dòng)句還原to感官動(dòng)詞43第43頁(yè)第43頁(yè)Isawtwoboysfightwitheachother.Twoboyswereseentofightwitheachother.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)4644第44頁(yè)第44頁(yè)

dohave/make/let+sth./sb.doingdonetodoget/leave+sth./sb.doingdonedoingkeepsb./sthdone被動(dòng)句還原to使役動(dòng)詞45第45頁(yè)第45頁(yè)Acookwillbefiredifheisfound__inthekitchen.A.smoke B.smokingC.tosmoke

46第46頁(yè)第46頁(yè)MymothermakesmelearnEnglisheveryday.IammadetolearnEnglisheveryday.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)4847第47頁(yè)第47頁(yè)作狀語(yǔ)

todo-ingdone48第48頁(yè)第48頁(yè)totell(you)thetruth

tobehonest

tobefrank

tospeakfrankly

tobegin/startwith

strangetosay

needlesstosay49第49頁(yè)第49頁(yè)todo作狀語(yǔ)可句首可句尾，但在句尾不可用逗號(hào)分開(kāi),

onlyto除外

Weeattolive,butnotlivetoeat.Toliveweeat.

Weeat,tolive.(錯(cuò))

Weeat,onlytolive.(表示出乎意料結(jié)果)

50第50頁(yè)第50頁(yè)Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_thefilmstarshadleft.(04福建)A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.toldB51第51頁(yè)第51頁(yè)Hehurriedtothebookingoffice,only_thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.(06陜西)A.totell B.tobetoldC.telling D.toldB52第52頁(yè)第52頁(yè)Hewasbusywritingastory,only__onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.(08遼寧)A.tostop B.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstoppedB53第53頁(yè)第53頁(yè)被動(dòng)之前havingbeendone積極之前havingdone被動(dòng)同時(shí)beingdone積極同時(shí)(基本同時(shí))doing(和主語(yǔ))主被動(dòng)(與謂語(yǔ)比)時(shí)間先后-ing作狀語(yǔ)54第54頁(yè)第54頁(yè)Wesatonthehighhillockandlistenedtotheoldstory.Wesatonthehighhillock,listeningtotheoldstory.Assoonasweheardthenews,allChinesepeoplegotexcited.Hearingthenews,allChinesepeoplegotexcited.55第55頁(yè)第55頁(yè)hedatedwithanothergirl.Hehadbrokenupwithhisgf.Hedatedwithanothergirl.

Havingbrokenupwithhisgf,

hedatedwithanothergirl.Hisgfdumpedhim.Hedatedwithanothergirl.

Havingbeendumpedbyhisgf,

56第56頁(yè)第56頁(yè)Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceed.

Workinghard,you’llsucceed.Ifyoulookfromthehill,you’llfindthecitylookslikeanant.

Lookingfromthehill,you’llfindthecitylookslikeanant.57第57頁(yè)第57頁(yè)_theletter,hewentouttopostit. A.Writing

B.Beingwritten C.Havingwritten D.WrittenC他寫信積極寫信寄信58第58頁(yè)第58頁(yè)_fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.

A.Wehadnotmade

B.Havingnotmade

C.Notmade

D.Nothavingmade

D決定延期沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好我們積極沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好59第59頁(yè)第59頁(yè)done作狀語(yǔ)被動(dòng)關(guān)系不強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間先后

60第60頁(yè)第60頁(yè)_inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.Dressed B.Worn C.Dressing D.WearingA61第61頁(yè)第61頁(yè)“穿戴”：wear/puton/dresswear狀態(tài),“穿著”,puton動(dòng)作,“穿上”,dress動(dòng)作,“給…穿衣”dresssb.狀態(tài),sb.bedressedin…“坐”：sit/seatsb.

sit,Isithere.sb.

beseated,Iamseatedhere.sit=beseated62第62頁(yè)第62頁(yè)WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy_.A.seating B.seated C.isseating D.sitsIfoundtheboywasseatedIfoundtheboywassitting.B63第63頁(yè)第63頁(yè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題目三步走：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/句型要求主被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)間先后順序鑒定題目是否考察非謂語(yǔ)

作定語(yǔ)完畢式禁用作狀語(yǔ)todo在句末不能用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)

onlyto表出乎意料結(jié)果除外64第64頁(yè)第64頁(yè)-ing復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)my/your...人/物’sI’mhappyforyourtellingmethetruth.I’mangryforyournottellingmethetruth.65第65頁(yè)第65頁(yè)Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_.

A.thethiefhavingcaught

B.catchthethief

C.thethief’sbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaughtC66第66頁(yè)第66頁(yè)__themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattendingD67第67頁(yè)第67頁(yè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)名詞/代詞+動(dòng)作邏輯主語(yǔ)68第68頁(yè)第68頁(yè)fallinghereandthere,Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawing

pleted,we’llhaveaglobaltraveling.LeavesTask69第69頁(yè)第69頁(yè)Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent__att