2022年汕頭市普通高考第一次模擬考試試題(含答案)

試卷類型：A

2022年汕頭市普通高考第一次模擬考試試題

英語

注意事項：

1．答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。

2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需要改動，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答案不能答在試卷上。試題序號從“21”開始。

3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需

改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

CheesyPizzaStuffing

Yield:4to6servings

Time:45minutes,plusdryingbread

Ingredients:

●2cupsshreddedlow-moisturemozzarella（馬蘇里拉奶酪）

Directions:

Thenightbeforeserving,spreadthebreadpiecesonasheetpanandletsitonthecountertodryout.Alternatively,you

canbakethemat250degreesuntilcompletelydriedoutandnolongersoft,20to30minutes.

Whenreadytomakethestuffing,transferthebreadtoalargebowl.Heatovento350degreesandgreasea9-by-13-

inchor8-by-11-inchbakingdishwithsoftenedbutter.

Meltthe4tablespoonsbutterinalargeskilletovermedium-highandaddthethinlyslicedonion.Seasonwithsaltand

pepper,andcook,stirringoccasionally,untilslightlybrownedattheedges,5to7minutes.Stirinthetomatosauceandcook

untilfragrant,about1minute.

Inamediumbowl,beattheeggwithafork,thenbeatinthemilk.Pourthemilkmixtureoverthebreadandtosswith

twospoonsuntilevenlycoated.AddIcupmozzarellaandtossagainuntilwellcombined.Letsituntilthebreadfullyabsorbs

theliquid,about5minutes.

Transferthestuffingandanyaccumulatedliquidtothegreasedbakingdish,spreadoutevenlyandtopwiththe

remainingIcupmozzarella.(Tomakeahead,youcanstopatthisstage,coverthedishandrefrigerateforupto24hours.)

Bake,uncovered,untilheatedthroughandthecheeseismelted,15to25minutes.(Youmayneedtoaddafewminutes

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tothebaketimeifthestuffinghasbeenrefrigerated.)

21.Whichingredientisunnecessaryforthedish?

C.Butter.

22.WhichprocedurecorrectlyfollowstheDirections?

A.Theonionusedshouldbethicklycut.

B.Thebreadpiecesshouldbesoftenedbeforeserving.

A.Bygivingexamples.

Itwasaveryoldbook.Margie'sgrandfatheroncesaidthatwhenhewasalittleboyhisgrandfathertoldhimthatthere

wasatimewhenallstorieswereprintedonpaper.Theyturnedthepages，whichwereyellowandcrinkly（皺巴巴的），

anditwasawfullyfunnytoreadwordsthatstoodstillinsteadofmovingthewaytheyweresupposedto-onascreen.

“What'sitabout?”

Margiewasscornful."School?What'stheretowriteaboutschool?”Margiewasalwaysfedupwithschool.The

mechanicalteacherhadbeengivinghertestaftertestingeography.SoshesaidtoTommy,“Whywouldanyonewriteabout

school?”

Tommylookedatherwithverysuperioreyes,“Becauseit'snotourkindofschool,stupid.Thisistheoldkindofschool

thattheyhadcenturiesago."

“Amanisn'tsmartenough."Sheadded,“Iwouldn'twantastrangemaninmyhousetoteachme.”

Tommyscreamedwithlaughter.“Youdon'tknowmuch,Margie.Theyhadaspecialbuildingandallthekidsofthe

sameagewentthere,learningthesamethingfrom8a.m.to5p.m.OnWeekdays.

Theyweren'tevenhalf-finishedwhenMargie'smothercalled,“Margie!School!"Margielookedup.“Notyet,Mamma.”

“Now!”saidMrs.Jones.

Actuallythemechanicalteacherwasonandwaitingforher.Itwasalwaysonatthesametimeeverydayexcept

SaturdayandSunday,becausehermothersaidlittlegirlslearnedbetteriftheylearnedatregulartime.

Thelargescreenwaslitup.＂Today＇smathlessonisontheadditionofproperfractions（分數(shù)）.Pleaseinsert

yesterday＇shomeworkintheproperslot（插槽），”Margiedidsowithasigh.Shewasthinkingabouthowthekidsmust

haveloveditintheolddays.Allthekidsfromthewholeneighborhoodcame,sitingtogetherintheschoolroom,goinghome

togetherattheendoftheday.Andtheteacherswerepeople.Shewasthinkingaboutthefuntheyhad.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scornful”inPara.5mean?

A.Interested.

B.Amazed.C.Doubtful.

D.Disrespectful.

25.WhereisMargie'sschoolroom?

A.Insideherhouse.

C.Onalargescreen.

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C.Regularschoolinghours.

D.Advancedlearningequipment.

27.WhichofthefollowingmayMargieagreewith?

A.Doingmathhomeworkismorethanfunny.

WhenZhuCaiping,73,wasdiagnosedwithmildcognitiveimpairmentthreeyearsago,shefoundthatanxiety,

depressionandevenlookingdownonherselfbecamenormalinherlife.Itwasnotuntillastyear,aftersheparticipatedina

realityshowandbecamearestaurantserver,thathersituationbegantoimprovedramatically.

TherestaurantinShanghaiwheresheworksistheForgetMeNotCafé.Itsharesthegoalofprovidingjobopportunities

forelderlypeoplewhohaveAlzheimer'sdiseaseorothercognitiveimpairments.

"Iprovidebasicservicesforguests,suchaspouringwater,servingandtakingorders.Icannowrememberallthedishes

onthemenu,"saidZhu,whohascometotherestaurantthreetimesaweeksinceFebruaryandworksthreehoursaday.

"Thecolleaguestakegoodcareofus.Theyneverallowustodeliverhotdishessuchassoups.Theguestsarealsovery

tolerantofus,becausesometimeswemakemistakes.”

Becauseofmemoryloss,Zhuwritesdownalltheinformationshewantstorememberonstickynotes,suchasthe

namesofthevolunteersandteacheraswellasEnglishwords.

"Peoplewithcognitiveimpairmentactuallyrefuseandfeartocommunicatewithsociety,butthiswillworsentheir

condition.＂Sheadded，“Withthedeterioration（退化）ofbrainfunction,theymaygraduallylosememoryandtheability

totakecareofthemselvesandmightevenseethelossofemotions."Inadditiontothejobopportunitiesfortheelderly,

informationaboutcognitiveimpairmentandAlzheimer'sdiseaseispostedonaboardoutsidetherestauranttohelppeople

recognizesymptomsandseektreatmentassoonaspossible.

AsChinafacesanagingpopulation,theincreasingnumberofseniorswithcognitiveimpairmenthasbecomea

significantsocialissue.“Weshouldfeelluckythatthewholeofsocietyisconcernedabouttheseniors,especiallyforpeople

likeus.Theneighborhoodcommitteealwayschecksonoursituationandwatchesforotherelderlypeoplewithsymptoms."

Zhusaid.

28.WhatcanweknowaboutZhuCaiping?

A.Shealwaysmademistakesatwork.

B.Shemadeeffortstobeequaltothejob.

C.Shewasafull-timerestaurantserverinaShanghaicafé.

A.Forgetfulandupset.

C.Tolerantandcareful.

B.Anxiousbutlucky.

D.Indifferentbutenergetic.

30.Whyisinformationaboutcognitiveimpairmentpostedoutsidetherestaurant?

A.Toprovidetreatmentforthesick.

C.Tooffertheelderlyjobopportunities.

D.Business.

D

Comparedwiththeobviousenvironmentalissueswehearabouteveryday,litteringoftentakesabackseat-butit'smore

pressingthanwemaythink.

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Somemaysaythatabananapeeloutofyourcaralongthemotorwaywouldbeaharmlessaction.Actually，theyare

wrong.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstodecompose（分解），andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolittering

whiledriving,that’sawholelotofdiscardedbananapeel，sormuchworse.Anorangepeelandacigarettebutthasasimilar

biodegrading（生物降解）termtothatofabanana，buttinandaluminumcanslastupto100years；andplasticbottles

Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagetheenvironmentanditsanimalsforlonger,wecan't

onlymeasuretheseverityofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshortbiodegrading

span,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitteristhrownawayintheUKeveryday.Similarly,ourregularlittering

hereandtherehascausedtheUK'smousepopulationtoincreaseby60million.Thissuddenlyisn'tsomysteriouswhenyou

considerthatsincethe1960sourannuallitteringhasincreasedbyanamazing500percent.

It'snotacheaphabiteither:UKtaxpayersspent￡500milliononkeepingthestreetsclean.

So,it’snotsurprisingthatifcaughtfly-tipping,youcouldfaceaf20,000fine.Regardlessofhowseverethepunishment

mightseem,however,amongthereportedcasesonly2,000werepunishedoutof825,000,sowestillhavesomewayto

goinmakingsurepeopleobservetherules.

Totakebackourbeautifulcities,weneedtodomorethansimplynotleavingrubbishwhereitoughtnottobe.Weneed

tocaremoreabouttheworldaroundus.

A.AnnuallitteringhasincreasedalittleinUKsincethe1960s.

B.Shorter-lastingmaterialswillbelessharmfultotheenvironment.

C.Cigarette-relatedlitterisasevereenvironmentalprobleminUK.

A.Everylittlehelps.

B.Adropinthebucket.

C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Morehaste,lessspeed.

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Rubbishcollection,anurgenttask.

C.Littering,asurprisinglybigissue.

B.Environmentissue,abigconcern.

D.Long-lastingmaterial,ahiddendanger.

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Havingacollegeroommateismostpeople'sfirstexperiencelivingwithsomeonewhoisnotrelatedtothem.Itcomes

withbothbenefitsandchallenges.36Yougetaninstantfriend,someonetoconfideinandkeepyoucompanyduringyour

firsttimeawayfromhome.However,sincemanycollegesrandomlyassignyourfirstroommate,youalsoruntheriskof

beingmatchedwithsomeoneyoufindchallenging.Eitherway,here’ssomegoodadvice:

Establishsomerules

37

Inthisway,youandyourroommateareclearonwhattodotoavoidconflict.Establishwhatspaceiswhose,

whenyouneedquiettimetostudy,whichitemsyoucanshare,whattimeyougotobed,ifyouliketosleepinonweekends

andwho'sallowedtoeatwhatintherefrigerator.

Practicedirectcommunication

Practicingdirectcommunicationwillhelpyouingoodtimesandbad.Dormroomsareclosequarters,soevenifyou

getalongwithyourroommate,thereisboundtobeadisagreementortwo.38Youcan'texpectyourroommatetobea

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mindreader,soifyougetupsetorfrustrated,communicateittoyourroommaterightaway.39You'llfindsuchway

getsbetterreceptionandultimatelyabetterresponsethanifyoujustattackorcriticize.

Compromisesometimes

Whenitcomestodoingchoresaroundtheroom,listeningtocertainkindsofmusic,watchingdifferentTVshowsand

requestingprivacy,compromiseiskey.Ifyougivealittle,yourroommatewillgivealittle.Compromisingdoesnotreferto

givingintoallofsomeone'srequests.40So,utilizepositivecommunication,andtalkthroughthethingsyouandyour

roommatedifferonuntilyoucanreachacompromise.

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空格處的最佳選項。

Avideoaboutahomelessmanwentviral.Johal,avideo-makerknownforhissocial41decidedtogivea

homelessmansomemoneyand42hisreaction.

Inthevideo,approachinga43homelessman,Johalcarefullyplacessomemoneyonhisbag.Minuteslater,when

themanwakesup,he’ssurprisedtoseethecashandlooksexcitedandgrateful.Themanwalkstoastore,stepsoutwitha

bagof44

,probablytofacethecoldnights，andreturnstohisbench（長凳）.

Johalsitsbesidetheman,talkingonthephonewithafriend,askingifhecanborrowsomemoneyforhisdaughter.

Thehomelessman45listenstoJohal.Afterhehangsup,themanasksifhe'sokay.Johalexplainshe'sgettinghisdaughter

some46

whilehavingahardtimefinancially.

Ina(an)47turnofevents,themanasksJohalto48

hisbagandleaveswiththeshoppingbag.Hereturns49

afterreturningtheitemsandoffersthemoneytoJohal,whowasatotal50,comfortinghecangobywithouta

blanketbutthegirlneedsthetreatment.

Touchedwiththehomelessman'skindness,Johal51theexperiment,offering$500totheman,whoinstantlystarts

cryingin52.

54

most.Notallheroeswearcape（s斗

B.skill

C.activities

C.developed

C.freezing

C.clothes

C.patiently

C.medicines

C.rough

47.A.lucky

C.tieup

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C.Incredible

C.owning

C.thought

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

Poetry,56universalformofliterature,playsanimportantroleinancientChina.Poetryprobablyhaditsoriginsin

traditionalfolkmusictensofthousandsofyearsago.Inthatera,therewerenoTVsorfilms,and57(write)hadnotbeen

invented,sopeoplewouldsitaroundthefireatnightandsingsongs58(entertain)themselves.Thesesongsreflectedthemes

(life),suchashuntinganimalsorsowingcrops.Sincenothingwassetdown,overtheyears

differentversionsofthesesongsdeveloped,andeachareawouldhaveitsownrespectiverhythm.Inadditiontothis,people

wouldrecitestoriesofpastheroes.

Asthesestorieswereoftenquitelong,theyoftenhadrhymeandrhythmtohelppeoplerememberthemmore60

(easy).Whileinthebeginningsuchsongsandstorieshadaverysimpleformat,overtimetheybecamemorecomplicated

and

61(pretty).Thesewerenolongertheworksofamateurssittingaroundafire,62worksoftruepoetswhocared

abouttheirartandwhosometimesmadealivingfromit.

Poetryplayswithsounds,words,andgrammar,63makespoetrydifficulttowritebutveryinterestingtoread.

Poetryusescolors,feelings,experiences,andimagestopaintapictureinyourmind.Today,manyChinesepeople64

65whatlanguagetheyarewritten.Translationisgood,but

假設你是李華，請你寫信給英國筆友Jessica祝福新年并描述你在春節(jié)期間與同學舉辦的新年聚會。內容包

1．時間、地點及參加人員；2．食物、飲料及活動內容。

DearJessica,

學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Afteraverymeaningfulconversationwithmydadabouttheolddays,wecameupwithanobjectthatweboth

rememberedclearly.Itwasmyveryfirstbicycle.MymindtoldmeIgotitwhenIwasseven,whowascheatedtorideitfor

fiftyyardsalonethefirsttimeItried!

Mydadputtogetherallthesmallpiecesofthebicyclefromabeautifulmaterialthathecalled,“Yourowncar."Of

courseIknewhehadsomemagicalability,butIdidn'tthinkhecouldmakesuchanawesomeobject.Headdedtheseatand

thepedals（踏板）sothatIwouldnothaveanyproblems.Mydadrecalledthebicyclewasthesmallesthecouldfindwhile

Irememberhowhugeitwas.IwassoafraidofitandtherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtocontrolthatmonster-sized

material.Thebicyclewasleftinmybackyardasadecorationforamonthbecauselrefusedtorideit.Honestly,Iwasscared

totryit.

Afteramonth,mydadgavemealecturetoteachmewhatbeingamanwasallabout.Iwasfinallydeterminedtotry

it.MydadwasproudofmeandIfeltverymanly.HeandIwenttotheparktoseewhatwecoulddothere.

Theparkwasemptywhenwearrived.Ihadnodoubtthatmydadtoldeverybodynottobetherebecausewehadto

useit.Ifeltsorryforotherpeople，butIwasproudtohavesuchanomnipotent（全能的）personasmydad.

Wefoundasmoothandopenspace.MydadwasholdingthebackpartoftheseattomakesureIdidn'tfell.Hepromised

methatIwasnotgoingtofallbecausehewouldberunningrightbehind,holdingthebicycle.

注意：

1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置

Istartedtopedalandthebicyclemoved.

Iturnedaroundandfoundmydadwasnotbehind.

學科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司

完形填空：41-45：DABAD46-50:CBACD51-55:BACDB

64.arebecoming/havebecome65.in

HappyChineseNewYear!DuringtheSpringFestival,myfriendandIorganizedanewyearparty/gatheringon

Newyears’eve,andIwouldliketosharethisunforgettabletimewithyou.

GiventhattheSpringFestivalisachanceforreunion,Iproposedholdingthepartyatmyhomeandaltogether

tenclassmateswereinvolvedinit.Undertheguidanceofmymom,welearnedtomakedumplings,fordumplingis

anindispensabledishforChineseNewYear.Besides,sugarcanejuicewasalsoprepared,whichsymbolizesasweet

brand-newyear.Afterdinner,wesataroundtomakepaper-cuttingstogetherandexchangedourwrkoswithothers’

toconveyourbestwishes.

DearJessica,

WiththeYearofTigerbeingcelebrated,Iwouldliketowishyougoodluckandgoodhealth.Maythebeauty

ofthenewyearremainwithyouthroughtheyear.Plus,Ihardlywaittosharemynewyearparty/gatheringwithyou.

Chineseattachsignificancetothisspecialoccasion.Onthesecondday,ourclassmatesmarkedthefestivalin

ourteacher’shome.WeenjoyedabigmealwithfamousChinesecuisine,dumplingsandhotpotincluded,which

standforunionandprosperity.Afterwards,acombinationofCCTVSpringFestivalGalaandthefunnymemories

gottheroomfloodedwithlaughter.Theunforgettablenightwasendedwithsettingofffirecrackerswhile

exchangingbestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)

IstartedtopedalandthebicyclemoveSdw.ea