Units13-14（測試）-2023年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測（人教版）原卷版

/07/7/2023年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測九年級全冊Unit13-14測一、單項選擇1.Heasmallpieceofbreadandgaveittome.?A.cutup B.cutdown C.cutoff D.cutin2.Manypeoplehave________sharkfinsoup.ThisdishisexpensiveandpopularinsouthernChina.A．eatenup B．heardfrom C．goneto D．heardof3.Drinkingalittleis________ourhealth,butdrinkingtoomuchis________ourhealth.A．goodfor,harmfulfor B．goodfor,harmfultoC．goodto,harmfulto D．goodto,harmfulfor4.It’sveryimportanttokeepthebalanceofthefoodintheocean’secosystem.?A.transportation B.chainC.block D.advantage5.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket__________$40,andyoucan__________another$20foraround-trip.A.costs;pay B.cost;spend C.pay;spend D.spends;pay6.ThefilmaboutLondonthetimeIhadstudiedthere.?A.broughtback B.broughtupC.broughtinto D.broughtwith7.WealladmireJohnbecausehiscourageandhardworkarea(n)tousall.?A.inspiration B.discoveryC.suggestion D.friendship8.Theartisthasgreat.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.?A.courage B.challengeC.relationship D.creativity9.—Whenwillyoutohaveatriptothebeach??—Somedaynextmonth.A.putout B.workoutC.setout D.checkout10.Dadwonabigprize.Ihimwithabighug.?A.congratulated B.overcameC.suggested D.disappointed11.Sue,todayinthesupermarketthereareabout20differentkindsofchocolateonsalethebreadandcakes.?Wow!Let’sgoandhavealook.A.alongwith B.aheadofC.asC.asfor D.similarto12.Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________knowledge.A.isfamousfor B.isthirstyforC.isfamiliarwith D.isproudof13.Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn’tforgetwherewecamefrom.A.takeout B.setout C.cutout D.blowout14.Mum,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.Goodjob,Jack!I’m___ofyou.A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid15.P.E.,I’mreallyworriedabouttheP.E.testtomorrow._______.Believeould_______.Believeinyourself.A.keepyourcool B.keepawayfromC.makeyourowndecision D.pulltogether二、詞形變化1.Weallsupporthisresearch.(science)?2.Thetiger(keep)inatinycageandcan'tmove.?3.The(transport)inChinaisdevelopingquitefast.?4.Hehadhisfinger________offinanaccidentatwork.(cut)5.Allkindsofrulesmadeforchildrenkilledtheir(create).?6.Myparentswillattendmy(graduate)ceremonytomorrow.?7.Therearemanydifferentkindsofclothesthere,sochoose(wise)andcarefully.?8.I'mso(thank)toyouforwhatyouhavedoneforme.?9.Hewantstobestrongenoughtoovercomeallthe(difficult).?10.Successisthe(able)togofromfailuretofailurewithoutlosingyourenthusiasm.?11.Healwayshelpsothersandhislifeisfullof________.(please)12.Isaid________andwalkedovertohimandshookhishand.(congratulate)三、單詞拼寫。1.Thekingwasverycandhegaveanorderthatthosepoorpeopleshouldbekilledatonce.2．Suchbadbooksshouldn’tbeallowedtosellatanybookstore.Theyareh_________tochildren.3．Pleaseturno________theTV.Yourbrotherissleepingintheroom.4.TheStarryNight(《星月夜》)isoneofthemostfamouswbyVincentvanGogh.?5.Chopsticksareusuallymadeofbambooandcoinsareusuallymadeofm.?6.Juniorhighschooldaysareover.Ihavemanys___________memoriesofjuniorhighschool.7.IusedtobescaredofMr.BrowninGrade8.Hewassos__________withhisstudents.?8.Ourteacherisshowingusanewmofreading.?9.Mrs.Liisacteacher.Sheiskindtoallofherstudents.?10.Therearelotsofchoicesa________ofyou.Youmustdecidebyyourself.四、完成句子1.我以前從沒聽說過這種奇怪的動物。Ineverthestrangeanimal.?2.卡爾從植物上剪掉一些黃葉然后把它們?nèi)舆M(jìn)了垃圾箱。Carlsomeyellowleavestheplantandthemthebin.?3.很多人以為鯊魚永遠(yuǎn)都不會瀕臨滅絕，因為他們是食物鏈的最強者。Manybelievedthatsharkscannever_____________becausetheyare_____________intheir____________.4.在過去的20年到30年，某些品種的鯊魚數(shù)量下降了超過90%。_____________________somekindsofsharks______________________over90%inthelast20to30years.5.到目前為止，沒有任何科學(xué)研究表明，魚翅對健康有好處，那么為什么要吃它們呢?________________,noscientificstudies__________________thatsharkfins_________________________health,sowhyeatthem?6.他只不過是個孩子，你應(yīng)該對他耐心點。Heisjustachild，soyoumust_________________________him.7.他們失敗之后決定更拼搏，并且投入更多的努力。Theydecidedtoworkharderand__________________________________aftertheirfailure.8.我們應(yīng)該不但要回顧過去,而且要展望未來。Weshouldnotonlythepast,butalsolooktothefuture.?9.每個人都渴望幸福美好的生活。Everyone___________________________ahappyandbeautifullife.?10關(guān)鍵是你要從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí),并且決不放棄。Thekeyisyourmistakesandnever.?五、補全對話A:Hi,Carol.Mysonisgraduatingtoday.I'mgoingtotheceremonythisafternoon.B:Ishegraduatingalready,Jim?(1)_________________________________A:No!Heisjustgraduatingfromkindergarten(幼兒園).ButIstillwanttogo!B:Ofcourse.Haveagreattime!(SusiemeetsJim.)C:Hey,Jim.(2)__________________________A:Yes,heis.HismomandIareveryproudofhim.AndI'mgoingtohisgraduationceremonyinafewminutes.C:Iremembermycollegegraduation.Itwasexciting,butitwasalsosad.A:(3)________________________________Butthisisjustakindergartengraduation.C:Well,congratulationsandhaveagreattime.(SusiemeetsJiminoneandahalfhoursagain.)C:You'reback,Howwasthegraduation?A:(4)_______________________________Itremindedmeofmyjuniorhighschoolgraduation.C:Didanythingspecialhappenatthegraduation?A:Yes,mysonevengavealittlespeech.C:(5)__________________________________thinkitwasreallycute.A:Itwas.I'msoproudofmyson!A.Howsweet!B.Itwasagreatceremony.C.Isyoursongraduatingtoday?D.Graduationsareoftenlikethat.E.Whatdidyoursondoattheceremony?F.What'Syourson’splanaftergraduation?G.Sohehasalreadyfinishedelementaryschool(小學(xué))!六、短文填空Whichdoyoulikebetter,studyingwithyourclassmatesatschoolorstudying1.yourselfathome?Ihave2.answerfrommyexperienceatwork.?WhenIleftmyjobinmylatetwentiestowriteabook,IthoughtIwas3.(luck).Nomoregettingupearly;nomoreworryingabout4.toweartowork.IcouldsleepuntilIwokeupnaturally;IcouldenjoymycoffeeasIworkedonmybook.Atfirst,itwaslikebeinginheaven(天堂).But20bookslater,Ibegantofeellonely.Itwasjustme,mywork,andtheInternet.IspenthoursontheInternet5.(chat)insteadofwriting.IthoughtIwasstillclosetoeveryonearoundme,butinfact,Iwasmuch6.(lonely)thanever.Asaresult,I7.(become)moreafraidofbeingoutintheworld.?IfeltlikeIwantedtostepawayfromthelonelylifeandgetintoaroutine(日常規(guī)律)again.Iwasthinkingaboutrentinganoffice,butIfoundthatIwouldstillbelonely.Icalledafew8.(friend)whoworkedathomeaswellandaskedifthey’dliketojoinme.Theywerefeelingjustaslonelyasme,sotheywereverygladthattheycouldbe9.(invite).Theyallagreed.?Eachofus10.(find)thatwenowenjoytheroutineof“goingtowork”again,andwe’rehappierthanbefore.?七、完形填空IlovemyEnglishteacher.IwillneverforgetwhatI____11____fromhim.Oneday,hebeganhisclassbydrawingamanstandinginacircle.Andthenhedrewthingslikeahouse,acarandafewfriends____12____thecircle.Heasked,“Cananyonetellmewhatthisis?”Inalongsilence,onestudentdecidedto____13____hisidea,“Theworld?”Theteachersaid,“That’sclose.ThisisyourComfortZone（舒適區(qū)）.Insideyourcircle,youhaveallthethingsthatare____14____toyou—yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafefromany____15____.”“Cananyonetellmewhathappenswhenyoustepoutofthiscircle?”Astrongsilenceappearedagain.Lookingatourpuzzled（困惑的）faces,ourteacher____16____andsaid,“Well,youlearnsomething.”Then,ourteacherturnedtothe____17____anddrewanarrowpointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircleonit.Hecontinuedsaying,“WhenyouleaveyourComfortZone,youputyourselfina(n)____18____situation.Theresultisthatyoulearnsomethingnew.”Heturnedagaintotheblackboard,drewabiggercirclearoundtheoriginal（原來的）one,and____19____afewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouseandsoon.“IfyoustayinsideyourComfortZone,youwillneverbeabletoopenyoureyestotheoutsideworldandlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortZone,youwill_____20_____makeyourcirclebiggerandbeabetterperson.”11.A.know B.come C.learn D.take12.A.across B.below C.outside D.inside13.A.write B.draw C.show D.argue14.A.difficult B.important C.terrible D.impossible15.A.mistake B.danger C.noise D.sound16.A.smiled B.cried C.talked D.sang17.A.desk B.paper C.book D.blackboard18.A.cold B.dark C.uncomfortable D.quiet19.A.moved B.added C.washed D.took20.A.finally B.unluckily C.carelessly D.hardly八、閱讀理解It’scommonlyknownthatgreenhousegaseslikecarbondioxide(CO2)causesglobalwarming.Thewholeworldhasmadegreateffortstoimprovethesituation.Amongthem,thetreesplantedinChinaareplayinganimportantrole.AreportpublishedinNatureshowsthatCO2absorption(吸收)intwonewforestareasinChinaismorethanwethought.ThetwoareasarelocatedinChina’ssouthwesternandnortheasternprovinces.Theymakeupover35percentofChina’scarbonsinks.CarbonsinksarenaturalsystemsthatabsorbandstoreCO2fromtheair.Themainnaturalcarbonsinksaretreesandotherplants.AccordingtoPaulPalmer,theseprovinceshavebeenworkingonrapidforestation(造林)inlargeareas.Overthepast10to15years,theforestareashavekeptincreasingby400-4,400squarekilometersperyear.Chinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestcountriesofhuman-producedCO2,________.In1978,Chinabegananational-levelforestationproject.ManytreeshaveplantedintheareasofnorthernChinatoactaswindbreaks.Forexample,aboutonethirdoftheKubuqiDesertinInnerMongoliaisnowcoveredwithtrees.In2019,Alipay’sAntForestprogramplanted122milliontreesandwontheUNChampionsoftheEarthawardforhelping500millionpeoplelivelow-carbonlives.China’sgoalistoreachcarbonneutralityby2060.CarbonneutralityreferstoremovingasmuchCO2asoneputsintotheair.IfChina’sgoalisachieved,itwilllowerglobalwarmingbyaround0.2to0.3℃alone,accordingtoClimateActionTracker(CAT).1.China’scarbonsinksaremainlylocatedinthe________.A.southeastandnortheast B.southwestandnortheastC.southeastandnorthwest D.southwestandnorthwest2.InParagraph3,PaulPalmershowsChina’sachievementinforestationby________.A.usingnumbers B.askingquestions C.givingexamples D.makingcomparison3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________inParagraph4?A.andithascausedseriousenvironmentalproblemsB.sothegovernmentwilltakestepstostopairpollutionC.thoughmostofChinesepeoplearelivinglow-carbonlivesD.butourcountryhasbeenworkingonreducingitsclimateinfluence4.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.whatcausesglobalwarming B.whatChinadoestolowerglobalwarmingC.whyChinaproducessomuchCO2 D.howtreesabsorbandstoreCO2fromtheairB、閱讀還原（10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只能用一次。Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime，resolutions.___stootherpeople.("Mom,IpromiseI'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.")However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,an