Unit2TravellingAround期末復(fù)習(xí)題-高中英語人教版必修第一冊

/11/11/新人教版必修一Unit2Travellingaround期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題姓名__________班級(jí)_____________(復(fù)習(xí)的原則一定是先復(fù)習(xí)課本的單詞，筆記上的知識(shí)點(diǎn)之后再做題,一定先復(fù)習(xí)再做題，不然沒法檢測哪些單詞你會(huì)了，哪些你不會(huì)）I.旅行重要單詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．__________v．申請，應(yīng)用，→n.申請,運(yùn)用→n.申請人2．_____________adj.令人驚訝的→v．使驚訝→adj.感到驚訝的→n．驚訝3．___________n．安排，籌備→v.安排，籌備4．_______________v．辨認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)→n.辨別，承認(rèn)5．________________v.欽佩，贊賞→n．欽佩，贊賞→adj.令人欽佩的→adj.欽佩的，贊美的6．_____________n．經(jīng)濟(jì)→?adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))的;經(jīng)濟(jì)上的→___________adj.?經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)約的__________adv.在經(jīng)濟(jì)上；節(jié)儉地___________n.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家7．____________n.細(xì)節(jié)，瑣事→adj．詳細(xì)的；精細(xì)的8._____________v.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送→____________n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)9.______________n.文明→____________adj.文明的，有禮貌的；公民的10._____________n.建筑學(xué);建筑式樣;建筑風(fēng)格→____________n.建筑師;設(shè)計(jì)師;締造者11._____________adv.極其，非常→____________adj.極端的12.____________adj.強(qiáng)有力的；有權(quán)勢的；有影響力的→__________adj.無力的，無權(quán)利的→___________n.力量，權(quán)力II.旅行重要詞塊梳理（這部分能寫盡量寫不會(huì)的就看著后面的答案背一下再默寫）1.___________________在國內(nèi)外 2.________________________2.________________________申請簽證3.___________________為旅行做好準(zhǔn)備4.____________________預(yù)定5._____________________租車 6._______________________打包衣服7._________________談?wù)摷磳⒌絹淼募倨?._______________選一個(gè)旅游目的地9.控制，接管10.花時(shí)間做某事11.是某物所特有的 12.除…以外13.欽佩某人做某事 14.包價(jià)旅游15.與…保持聯(lián)系16.______________________由…組成17._________________（在旅館、機(jī)場等）登記18.________________結(jié)賬離開19.___________________用現(xiàn)金/支票支付20._____________________收拾行李21.___________________為…作安排22._____________________與…保持聯(lián)系23.___________________飽覽，清楚地看到24._____________________欣賞…的風(fēng)景25.___________________進(jìn)入視野26._____________________對(duì)…發(fā)表評(píng)論27.___________________作為……而出名III.單句語法填空1.Chinagovernmenthasapplieditselfto_________(fight)corruption.2.Youshouldattacharecentphotographtoyour___________(apply)form.3.Shehurriedly__________(pack)abagandboughtatrainticketforhome.4.Tomy___________(amaze),thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.5.I’mlookingforwardtobeingtoldaboutyour_____________(arrange)forthecomingvacation.6.Itissaidthathewas___________(narrow)killedinthetrafficaccidenttheotherday.7.He______________(recognise)byhisfansthoughheworeapairofsunglasses.8.Itiswithyourgeneroushelp_______IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.9.Thehallwas__________(extreme)big,measuring200metreslongand100metreswide.10.Theadvertisementdidn’tmakeitclearwhetherthe_______________(accommodate)wouldbeprovided.11.Ihavealwayshadthegreatest_____________(admire)forhim.12.Parentsandcoachesare_________(power)teachersbecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.13.Iwasabouttolockthedoor__________thetelephonerang.14.Studentsarerequested_________(go)toworkinthepoormountainareasaftergraduatingfromuniversity.15．TongHuaismyfavouritewriter.Ican’twait__________(read)herlatestnovel.16．Pleasedorememberitismuch__________(cold)intheSnowMountain.17．Ilovenature,soIreallywanttoseesomebeautiful________(sight)inChinaduringthefollowingsummerholiday.18．MachuPicchu,______ancientcityofPeruinSouthAmerica,isverypopularwithtouristsallovertheworld.20．Andtheysaythe______________(recognise)mightmakesomestudentsmorelikelytocompletetheireducation.IV.關(guān)于秘魯旅行的語篇填空（課文改編）Peruisacountrywhichis1．_________thePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas.Peruwasthecentreofthe2．__________(power)ancientIncaEmpireinthe1400sand1500s．SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyand3．_________(rule)until1821．Itisforthisreason4．_________Spanishisthemain5．_________(office)languageofPeru．YoucangofromCuscototheAmazonrainforestbyplane．Fromthere,youwillspendoneday6．_________(travel)byboattoyouraccommodation．Thenyoucanspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideand7．_________(enjoy)theplantsandanimalsunique8．__________therainforest．Itwilltakeyoufourdays9．_________(go)tothecityofMachuPicchuonfootonamazingpaths．Reachyourdestinationandyouwillhaveadaytoexploreandbe10．_________(amaze)bythisancientcity．Especially,theIncas’drystonemethodofbuildingisamazing．1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.__________7.__________8.___________9.__________10.___________V.單詞基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)（一）根據(jù)漢語提示寫出正確的單詞Iwantto_______（出租）myhousetomakeextramoney.Itisthe_______（來源）ofallartandscience.We?needto_______（使變窄）thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.Our_______（官方的）responseshouldbethatthishasnothingtodowithus.?Thenwewalkeddownthe_______（小路),pastthetrees,waterfallsandplants.Heisnotonlyabrave_______（士兵）butalsoacleverstrategist.Thoughtheyalllivenearby,Ilost_______（聯(lián)系）withthemreallyquickly.Your_______（要求）willbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.Doyouhaveany_______（評(píng)論）onthisarticle?Hecould_______（辨別出）meinthecrowdaftersomanyyears.（二）用所給單詞的正確形式填空His________（apply）forthepositionhasbeenrejected.2.Youshouldacceptthis__________（arrange).3.Wehaveawelldeveloped__________（transport)system.4.Sheisan__________（admire）hero,whoovercomesgreatdifficultiestocompletethetask.5.Atatimeofthis__________(economy)crisis,ourpriorityshouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.6.Aftertheearthquake,thewholetownwastotallybeyond__________(recognise).7.Helikesthe__________(architect)ofParis.8.Doyoulikethedesignofthis__________(pack)?9.Heisatruthfulperson,thereforeI__________(extreme)trusthim.10.Exploreyourlifeand__________(earth)allofthethingsthatbringyoujoy.（三）選擇合適的短語,并用其正確形式,完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）applyforapplyfor,otherthan,makeup,takecontrolof,checkout1.Ithinkit’sveryunkindofyouto_______________storiesabouthim.2.Howdowe_______________ouremotionsandfindthepathofhappiness?3.Ilikeallkindsofsports_______________tennis.4.Whydoyouchooseto_______________theposition?5.Finallyhewenttothe_______________line,anoldladygotinfrontofhim.VI完形填空（共15分）????WhenIwas25yearsold,Ihadabigdreaminmymind.IwantedtotravelaroundAfricawithmy??(1)??.SoIleftmyhometownwithgreatconfidenceand??(2)???inCapeTown,notreallysurewhattodonext.Luckily,I???(3)???akind,oldNigerianmanwhogavemethebesttravel??(4)???Ihadeverreceived;"Belikeastudentonyourwayaroundtheworld."????Itsounded??(5)??,butitreallychangedmyideaabouttravelling.Hehelpedmerealizethattravelisaboutlearningandobservingthelocal??(6)??.It'sfartooeasytogointoanewcountry."Butifyoustudyinformation,askquestions,andtryto??(7)???thelocals,you'llhaveafarricher??(8)??,"hesaid.????WhenIwasonmytourwaytoCancún,Iwas??(9)???atourist.Ionlystayedthereforaweektoseeplacesofinterestandthenleft.Theculturedidn't???(10)???me.Ileftthecitiesandtownswithoutreally??(11)???anyoneoranythingthatexistedinthoseplaces.????Thistime,ImadeapromisetomyselfthatIwouldbea(n)??(12)???traveller.Aftersevenmonthsof??(13)???backpackinginAfrica,Irealizedthathavingastudent-likemindset(思維模式)helped??(14)???mytripandhelpedmelearnalot,which??(15)???memorethananyothertrips.1.?A.friend. B.classmate C.backpack D.dream2.?A.worked B.ended C.settled D.arrived3.?A.met B.encouraged C.protected D.found4.?A.arrangement B.site C.tip D.choice5.?A.simple B.funny C.strange D.amazing6.?A.culture B.event C.technology D.system7.?A.comeacross B.learnfromC.dependonD.competewith8.?A.life B.feeling C.imagination D.experience9.?A.just B.still C.already D.even10.?A.upset B.impress C.disappoint D.attract11.?A.knowing B.seeing C.introducing D.doubting12.?A.powerful B.international C.real D.proud13.?A.hurried B.successful C.confusing D.complete14.?A.enrich B.continue C.judge D.share15.?A.reminded B.challenged C.educated D.satisfiedVII、閱讀理解AGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou?llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(雙人單車),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.1.You?dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause__________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan?tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD.youcan?tdriveintosomeparks2.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat__________.A.youcantakephotosofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravellingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing3.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.4.What?stheauthor?sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.B.Hethinksit?sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn?tlikethiswayoftravelling.D.Hethinksit?sonlygoodforadults.TheHangingGardensofBabylon,oneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld,isperhapstheearliestandmostfamousexampleofbotanicalgardens.Overdecadesandcenturies,manyamazingbotanicalgardenshavebeensetup.Hereisalistofthem.OrtoBotanicaldiPadovaTheOrtoBotanicaldiPadovainPadua,north-easternItaly,istheoldestacademicbotanicalgardenstillinitsoriginallocation.Itwasfoundedin1545bytheVenetianRepublic.Itisspreadacrossanareaof22,000squaremeters.Itisparticularlyknownforitshistoricalarchitecture,aswellasthecollectionof6000kindsofplants.TheastonishingbotanicalgardenisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.KirstenboschNationalBotanicalGardenTheKirstenboschNationalBotanicalGardenislocatedatthefootofTableMountaininCapeTown,SouthAfrica.ItisoneofSouthAfricasnationalbotanicalgardens,whichcoversfiveoutofsixbiome（生物群落）,andthefirstofitskindintheworld.Itisfamousforexhibitingnativeplantsfromdifferentregions.BotanicalGardenandBotanicalMuseumTheBerlin-DahlemBotanicalGardenandBotanicalMuseumislocatedinBerlin,Germany.Ithas22000differentplantspecies.Amongitsdifferentplantsisagiantbamboo.Thisastonishinggardenhasalargescientificlibraryattachedtoit.Thecomplexhasbuildingsandglasshouses.SingaporeBotanicGardenThe74-hectareSingaporeBotanicGardeninSingaporeistheonlybotanicgardenthatstaysopenfrom5amto12midnight,everyday.ItsattractionsincludeRainforest,BotanyCentre,TanglinGate,JacobBallasChildrensGardenandothergardens.IthastheTembusutree,seenontheSingaporeanfive-dollarbill.5.WhatisthespecialpartofOrtoBotanicaldiPadova?A.Itisanacademicgardenlocatedinitsoriginalplace.B.ItisconsideredasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.C.Ithasacollectionofplantswiththelongesthistory.D.Itpossessesitemsdatingbacktotheancienttimes.6.Ifyouwanttoadmirethenativeplantsindiverseareas,youshouldvisit_____.A.OrtoBotanicaldiPadovaB.KirstenboschNationalBotanicalGardenC.BotanicalGardenandBotanicalMuseumD.SingaporeBotanicGarden7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.TheHangingGardensofBabylonisatypicalbotanicalgarden.B.BotanicalGardenandBotanicalMuseumhasalibraryofscience.C.SingaporeBotanicGardenisavailableat11:00pmonSundays.D.TouristsareabletoseeTheTembusutreeinaEuropeancountry.VIII.七選五2050seemsalongwayaway,butitisnotimpossibletopredictthefuturethough.Withthespeedwearemovingnowsomanyamazingthingsaregoingtohappeninthefuture.____1____?Let’sstartourpredictions.◆TheInternetwillbefreeforeveryone.TheInternetisreallyakeydriverthesedays.Butitisnotfreeforeveryoneyet.TherehavealreadybeenattemptslikeFacebook’sFreeBasics.____2___,thereisaverystrongpossibilitythattheInternetwillbefreeforeveryoneinthefuture.◆____3____Withtheincreasingpopulation,itisnotveryhardtopredictthatcommonmethodsoftransportationwillnotbeenough.Therewillbemuchheaviertrafficontheroad.Sointhiscasepersonalairplaneswillbeahandymethodoftransportationforcommonpeople.Ofcourse,therewillbeproperairtrafficcontrolforthesepersonalairplanes.◆Mostcancerswillbetreatedsuccessfully.____4____.Itwillbeahugeachievementinthehistoryofmedicalscience.Manystudiesarealreadyshowingatrendtowardsthis.◆Humanswillliveonotherplanets.Therewillbegreatachievementsinspaceresearch.Intheyear2050,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.Wewillreceivemoreintelligentsignalsfromspace.____5____.A．Thoughithasn’thappenedyetB．SowhereistechnologygoinginthefutureC．Theworld’spopulationwillcross9.6billionD．Whatdoyouthinkofmypredictionsof2050E．ChancesarewewillbeabletofindthenextEarth-likeplanetF．PersonalairplaneswillbeusedwidelyforshortjourneysG．Thenumberofdeathscausedbycancerswillbegreatlyreduced【答案】I.旅行重要單詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．a(chǎn)pplyv．申請，應(yīng)用，→applicationn.申請,運(yùn)用→applicantn.申請人2．a(chǎn)mazingadj.令人驚訝的→amazev.使驚訝→amazedadj.感到驚訝的→amazementn．驚訝3．a(chǎn)rrangementn．安排，籌備→arrangev.安排，籌備4．recognizev．辨認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)→recognitionn.辨別，承認(rèn)5．a(chǎn)dmirev.欽佩，贊賞→admirationn．欽佩，贊賞→admirableadj.令人欽佩的→admiringadj.欽佩的，贊美的6．economyn．經(jīng)濟(jì)→economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))的;經(jīng)濟(jì)上的→economicaladj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)約的→economicallyadv.在經(jīng)濟(jì)上；節(jié)儉地→economistn.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家7．detailn.細(xì)節(jié)，瑣事→detailedadj．詳細(xì)的；精細(xì)的8.transportv.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送→transportationn.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)9.civilizationn.文明→civiladj.文明的，有禮貌的；公民的10.architecturen.建筑學(xué);建筑式樣;建筑風(fēng)格→architectn.建筑師;設(shè)計(jì)師;締造者11.extremelyadv.極其，非?！鷈xtremeadj.極端的12.powerfuladj.強(qiáng)有力的；有權(quán)勢的；有影響力的→powerlessadj.無力的，無權(quán)利的→powern.力量，權(quán)力II.旅行重要詞塊梳理1.athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外 2.applyforavisa申請簽證3.prepareforthetrip為旅行做好準(zhǔn)備4.makereservationsfor預(yù)定5.rentacar租車 6.packsomeclothes打包衣服7.talkaboutthecomingholiday談?wù)摷磳⒌絹淼募倨?.chooseadestination選一個(gè)旅游目的地9.takecontrolof控制，接管10.spendtimedoing花時(shí)間做某事11.beuniqueto是某物所特有的 12.otherthan除…以外,不同于13.admiresb.forsth.欽佩某人做某事14.packagetour包價(jià)旅游15.keepcontactwith與…保持聯(lián)系16.bemadeupof由…組成17.checkin（在旅館、機(jī)場等）登記18.checkout結(jié)賬離開19.payincash/bycheck用現(xiàn)金/支票支付20.packup收拾行李21.makearrangementsfor為…作安排22.keep/stayincontactwith與…保持聯(lián)系23.haveagoodviewof…飽覽，清楚地看到24.appreciatetheviewof…欣賞…的風(fēng)景25.comeintoview進(jìn)入視野26.makecommentson…/commenton對(duì)…發(fā)表評(píng)論27.beknownas作為…而出名III.單句語法填空。1.fighting2.application3.packed4.amazement5.arrangements6.narrowly7.wasrecognised8.that9.extremely10.accommodation11.admiration12.powerful13.when14.togo15.toread16.colder17.sights18.an20.recognitionIV.關(guān)于秘魯旅行的語篇填空（課文改編）1．on2．powerful3．ruled4．that5．official6．travelling7．enjoying8．to9．togo10．a(chǎn)mazedV.單詞基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)（一）、1.ment10.recognise（二）1.application2.arrangement3.transportation4.admirable5.economic6.recognition7.architecture8.package9.extremely10.unearth（三）、1.makeup2.takecontrolof3.otherthan4.applyfor5.checkoutVI完形填空1-15.C、D、A、C、A、A、B、D、A、D、A、C、B、A、D1.?句意：我想要背著背包去非洲旅行。A.friend朋友；B.classmate同學(xué)；C.backpack雙肩背包；D.dream家人。根據(jù)第13空后的backpacking可以推測，作者的夢想就是背著自己的背包（backpack）去非洲旅行。故選C。2.?句意：所以我滿懷信心地離開了家鄉(xiāng)，來到開普敦，不確定下一步該做什么。A.worked工作；B.ended停止；C.settled定居；D.arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知，我是先離開了家鄉(xiāng)，然后來到了開普敦。arrivein＋地點(diǎn)，到達(dá)某地。故選D。3.?句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我遇到一個(gè)善良的尼日利亞老人，他給了我一次我所收到的最好的旅行建議：“像一個(gè)學(xué)生一樣去環(huán)游世界”。A.met見到；B.encouraged鼓勵(lì)；C.protected保護(hù)；D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語境可知，作者遇到了(met)一位老人，他給了作者一些建議。故選A。4.?句意同上。A.arrangement安排；B.site地點(diǎn)；C.tip建議；D.choice選擇。根據(jù)空后的Belike...world可知，老人給作者的是建議。故選C。5.?句意：聽起來很簡單，但是它確實(shí)改變了我的旅行想法。A.simple簡單的；B.funny有趣的；C.strange奇怪的；D.amazing令人驚訝的。聯(lián)系上下文可知，老人的建議對(duì)我?guī)椭艽?，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以可知此處是老人的建議聽起來很簡單，就一句話。故選A。6.?句意：他幫助我意識(shí)到旅行就是學(xué)習(xí)和觀察當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?。A.culture文化；B.event事件；C.technology科技；D.system系統(tǒng)。老人幫助作者認(rèn)識(shí)到旅游的真正目的就是要學(xué)習(xí)和觀察當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?。下文中的Theculturedidn't???(10)???me.也是提示。7.?句意：但是如果你學(xué)習(xí)，提問，并嘗試去向當(dāng)?shù)厝藢W(xué)習(xí)，你將獲得豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。A.comeacross偶然遇見；B.learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；C.dependon依靠，依賴；D.competewith與……競爭。根據(jù)前文可知旅行是學(xué)習(xí)的過程，所以此處是指嘗試向當(dāng)?shù)厝藢W(xué)習(xí)。故選B。8.?句意同上。A.life生活；B.feeling情緒；C.imagination想象；D.experience經(jīng)歷。結(jié)合前文可知此處是指學(xué)習(xí)后得到更豐富的經(jīng)歷。故選D。9.?句意：當(dāng)我去坎昆旅行時(shí)，我僅僅是一個(gè)游客。A.just僅僅；B.still仍然；C.already已經(jīng)；D.even甚至。根據(jù)空后的only的暗示可知，那個(gè)時(shí)候，作者僅僅是一名游客。故選A。10.?句意：這種文化并沒有吸引我。A.upset使心煩意亂；B.impress給……留下深刻的好印象；C.disappoint使失望；D.attract吸引。根據(jù)上文中的Ionlystayedthereforaweektoseeplacesofinterestandthenleft.和下文中的Ileftthecitiesandtownswithoutreally??(11)???anyoneoranythingthatexistedinthoseplaces.可知，由于作者旅游時(shí)只是走馬觀花，所以并沒有被當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?。故選D。11.?句意：我離開城鎮(zhèn)時(shí)，并不真正了解我所訪問過的那些地方的任何人或任何事物。A.knowi