2023年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2023年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、漢譯英(10題)31.據(jù)報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。

32.（如果當(dāng)時你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

33.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。

34.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了，其他同學(xué)都已做完試卷離場了。

35.A：你足足遲到了一個小時。

B：對不起，今天下雨，路上堵得厲害。

A：那你也應(yīng)該打個電話說一聲。

B：實(shí)在對不起。手機(jī)沒電了。

A：下不為例啊。趕緊去工作吧。

36.在大多數(shù)情況下，我國的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳，沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。

37.大家普遍認(rèn)為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。

38.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

39.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。

40.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

42.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

43.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

44.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

45.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

47.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

48.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

49.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

50.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

52.Hewasinpoorhealth．Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.

A．hear

B．tohear

C．heard

D．tobeheard

53.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

54.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary．Theyare__books.

A．child

B．childrens'

C．children

D．children's

55.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．a(chǎn)repainting

C．a(chǎn)repainted

D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

56.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

57.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.

A．farther

B．further

C．father

D．far

58.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

59.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaiｄ

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

60.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell．

A．carriedon

B．triedout

C．wenton

D．workedout

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindof'exchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

63.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor'snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine:

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

64.Thewriterthought______.

A.todoapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itishardtoplanstudyandworkcorrectly

D.part-timejobsweregoodforstudents

65.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

66.

Ifasoldiertookaredlightforagreenlightheprobablywould______.

A.beleftbehindalone

B.advancealong

C.gowiththeothers

D.stop

67.

Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

A.countrylifeispeacefulbutdull

B.peoplelivinginbigcitiesareeasytogetexcited

C.fewAmericansgotochurchonSundaysnow

D.Americanstendtoberoughandimpolitetoday

68.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

69.

MathewBrady______.

A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

70.Thewomenwhodisagreesaythat_______.

A.ifwomenaregivenequalpay，theiropportunitieswillbegreater

B.womenarenolongerinterestedintakingcareoftheirhomes

C.womenwantmorefreedomindecidingthekindoflifetheylive

D.womenneedopportunitiestogooutofthehousemoreoften

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

6.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

7.D

8.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.B

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

12.C

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

18.B

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.D

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

26.B

27.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

28.C

29.C

30.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

31.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.

32.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

33.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．Youshouldstudyharder，andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．

34.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

35.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.

36.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

37.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

38.untilIcouldstandnolonger

39.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

40.Ontheaverage

41.dependent

42.varies

43.qualifications

44.mixture

45.racial

46.fruitful

47.strength

48.unidentified

49.establishment

50.surprisingly

51.Aapologize是不及物動詞“道歉”，其余為及物動詞，不適合題意。

52.C由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以，應(yīng)使用hear的過去分詞。

53.B

54.B表示名詞的所屬格時用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)了新書，都是兒童書。

55.A本句使用被動語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時。

56.B15．答案為B

與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，只能選should。

57.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級，但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。

58.D

59.A

60.Bcarriedon意為“堅(jiān)持下去”；triedout意為“試用”；wenton意為“繼續(xù)”；w