英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)全冊(cè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型

七年級(jí)上冊(cè)StarterUnits1-31.Goodmorning!早上好！2.Goodafternoon!下午好！3.Goodevening!晚上好！4.—Howareyou?—I'mfine,thanks./I'mOK.——你好嗎？——我很好，謝謝。/我還不錯(cuò)。5.—What'sthis/thatinEnglish?—It'sa/an...——這個(gè)/那個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？——是……6.Spellit,please.請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě)它。7.—Whatcolorisit?—It's...——它是什么顏色的？——它是……色的。Unit1SectionA1.I'm...我是……2.Areyou...?你是……嗎？3.He/Sheis...他/她是……4.—Nicetomeetyou.—Nicetomeetyou,too.——見(jiàn)到你很高興。——見(jiàn)到你我也很高興。5.—What'syour/his/hername?—My/His/Hernameis...——你/他/她叫什么名字？——我/他/她叫……SectionB1.firstname名字2.lastname姓3.inChina在中國(guó)4.IDcard學(xué)生卡5.Isthisyournumber?這是你的號(hào)碼嗎？6.—What'syourtelephone/phonenumber?—It's...——你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼是多少？——是……Unit2SectionA1.familyphotos家庭照片2.Thisis/Thatis/Theseare/Thoseare...這是/那是/這些是/那些是……3.Who'sshe/he?她/他是誰(shuí)？4.Whoarethey?他們是誰(shuí)？5.Haveagoodday!祝你過(guò)得愉快！6.Isee.我知道了。SectionB1.twonicephotosof...兩張……的漂亮照片2.inthefirstphoto在第一張照片里3.inthenextpicture在下一張照片/圖片里4.inmyfamily在我的家庭里5.aphotoofmyfamily我家的一張全家福6.Hereis/are...這是……；這(兒)有……7....isthenameof...……是……的名字Unit3SectionA1.excuseme勞駕；請(qǐng)?jiān)?.pencilbox文具盒；鉛筆盒3.thankyou謝謝你4.thanksb.forsth.因?yàn)椤兄x某人5.It'smine.它是我的。6.They'rehis/hers.它們是他/她的。7.Whatabout...?……怎么樣/如何/好嗎？8.You'rewelcome.別客氣。9.—Isthis/thatyour...?—Yes,itis./No,itisn't.——這是/那是你的……嗎？——是的，它是。/不，它不是。10.—Aretheseyour...?—No,theyaren't.——這些是你的……嗎？——不，它們不是。SectionB1.IDcard學(xué)生卡；身份證2.computergame電腦玩具；電腦游戲3.intheschoollibrary在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館4.ask...for...請(qǐng)求；懇求(給予)5.e-mailsb.at+郵箱地址給某人發(fā)電子郵件到……6.phonenumber電話(huà)號(hào)碼7.callsb.給某人打電話(huà)8.callsb.at+電話(huà)號(hào)碼撥打電話(huà)號(hào)碼……找某人9.asetof一組；一套；一副10.Howdoyouspellit?你如何拼寫(xiě)它？Unit4SectionA1.inone'sschoolbag在某人的書(shū)包里2.on/underone'sbed在某人的床上/下3.pencilbox鉛筆盒；文具盒4.on/underthesofa/table/chair/desk在沙發(fā)/桌子/椅子/書(shū)桌上/下5.inone'sroom在某人的房間里6.comeon快點(diǎn)兒7.Ithink...我認(rèn)為……8.Idon'tknow.我不知道。9.—Whereis/are...?—It's/They're...——……在哪里？——它/它們?cè)凇?0.—Are...on/under/in...?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.——……在……上/下/里嗎？——是，它們?cè)凇?不，它們不在。SectionB1.tapeplayer磁帶播放機(jī)2.modelplane飛機(jī)模型3.Englishbooks英語(yǔ)書(shū)4.inthebookcase在書(shū)柜里5.ontheteacher'sdesk在講桌上Unit5SectionA1.baseballbat棒球球棒2.belate遲到3.inthebag在包里4.playbasketball打籃球5.onthechair在椅子上6.Let'sgo.讓我們走吧。7.Letmegetit.讓我去拿它吧。8.Let'splay.讓我們玩吧。9.Thatsounds...聽(tīng)起來(lái)……10.—Doeshe/shehave...?—Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesn't.——他/她有……嗎？——是的，他/她有。/不，他/她沒(méi)有。11.—Doyouhave...?—Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.——你有……嗎？——是的，我有。/不，我沒(méi)有。SectionB1.playvolleyball打排球2.playcomputergames玩電腦游戲3.watch...onTV在電視上看……4.atschool在學(xué)校5.playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)6.playsth.withsb.和某人一起玩某物7....beeasy/difficultforsb.……對(duì)某人而言簡(jiǎn)單/困難8.afterclass課后9.inthesameschool在同一所學(xué)校Unit6SectionA1.birthdaydinner生日宴會(huì)2.nextweek下周3.thinkabout思考；思索4.vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉5.Soundsgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。6.You'reright.你是對(duì)的。7.Let'sget...讓我們拿……8.Let'shave...then.那么，讓我們吃……吧。9.How/Whatabout...?……怎么樣？10.—Doyoulike...?—Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.——你喜歡……嗎？——是的，我喜歡。/不，我不喜歡。SectionB1.sportsstar體育明星2.eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣3.asksb.aboutsth.問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事的情況4.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner作為早/午/晚餐5.onelastquestion最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題6.wanttobe...想要成為……；想要變得……7.afterdinner晚餐后Unit7SectionA1.twodollarsforonepair兩美元一雙2.thatbrownsweater那件棕色的毛衣3.thoseblacktrousers那些黑色的褲子4.Howmuchis/are...?(購(gòu)物時(shí))……多少錢(qián)？5.CanIhelpyou?(購(gòu)物時(shí))您想買(mǎi)點(diǎn)兒什么嗎？6.Ineed...forschool.我需要為上學(xué)買(mǎi)……7.Whatcolordoyouwant?您想要什么顏色？8.Howabout...?……怎么樣？9.I'lltakeit.我買(mǎi)下了。10.Hereyouare.給你。SectionB1.clothesstore服裝店2.atourgreat/bigsale在我們大促銷(xiāo)時(shí)3.sell...atverygoodprices以非常優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格出售……4.forboys/girls對(duì)于男孩/女孩5.skirtsinpurple紫色的裙子6.apairof一雙7.Doyousell...?你賣(mài)……嗎？8.Comeandbuy...!快來(lái)買(mǎi)……吧！Unit8SectionA1.wanttodosth.想要做某事2.cometomybirthdayparty來(lái)參加我的生日派對(duì)3.Seeyou!再見(jiàn)！4.Happybirthday!生日快樂(lè)！5.Howoldareyou?你多大了？6.Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日是什么時(shí)候？SectionB1.Englishtest英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)2.schooltrip學(xué)校旅行(學(xué)校組織的外出游覽活動(dòng))3.SchoolDay學(xué)校開(kāi)放日4.English/SportsDay英語(yǔ)/體育節(jié)5.artfestival藝術(shù)節(jié)6.booksale圖書(shū)展銷(xiāo)會(huì)7.thisterm本學(xué)期8.nextmonth下個(gè)月9.schoollibrary學(xué)校圖書(shū)館10.Haveagoodtime!(表示祝愿)過(guò)得愉快！11.Seeyouthere!在那兒見(jiàn)！Unit9SectionA1.favoritesubject最喜歡的學(xué)科2.playgameswithsb.和某人玩游戲3.thenextday第二天；接下來(lái)的那一天4.onMonday在星期一5.Whydoyoulike.?你為什么喜歡體育課？6.How'syourday?今天過(guò)得如何？7.Who'syour.teacher?誰(shuí)是你的體育老師？8.That'sforsure.的確如此。SectionB1.at8:00在八點(diǎn)2.havemath上數(shù)學(xué)課3.afterthat在那之后4.from...to...從……到……5.haveanartlessonfortwohours上兩個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課6.onFridayafternoon在星期五下午7.sb.isgreatfun.……是個(gè)很有趣的人。8.Whenistheclass?什么時(shí)候上這節(jié)課？9.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.它難但有趣。10.Itisreallyrelaxing!它非常令人放松！11.IsthatOKwithyou?那對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)合適嗎？12.Thankyouforyoure-mail.感謝你的電子郵件。13.Let'smeetat...讓我們?cè)凇?jiàn)面吧。人教七年級(jí)（下冊(cè)）Unit1SectionAplaychess下國(guó)際象棋speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)playtheguitar彈吉他jointheEnglish/art/music/chess/swimming/storytellingclub參加英語(yǔ)/美術(shù)/音樂(lè)/國(guó)際象棋/游泳/講故事俱樂(lè)部/社團(tuán)begoodat...擅長(zhǎng)于……tell/writestories講/寫(xiě)故事schoolshow學(xué)校表演talkto...和……說(shuō)dokungfu練功夫Let’sjoinnow!我們現(xiàn)在就參加吧！Studentswantedfor...為……招募學(xué)生SectionBplaythepiano/violin/drums彈鋼琴/拉小提琴/敲鼓talkwith...和……談話(huà)English-speakingstudents說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生oldpeople’shome養(yǎng)老院befree有空的begoodwith...善于應(yīng)付……的；對(duì)……有辦法makefriends交朋友needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事help(sb.)withsth.在某方面幫助(某人)Students’SportsCenter學(xué)生體育活動(dòng)中心ontheweekend在周末musicfestival音樂(lè)節(jié)Unit2SectionAgetup起床；站起brushone’steeth刷牙getdressed穿上衣服have/eatbreakfast吃早餐takeashower洗淋浴radiostation/show廣播電臺(tái)/節(jié)目atnight晚上gotowork去上班belateforwork上班遲到onweekends(在)周末bestfriend最好的朋友SectionBdo(one’s)homework做作業(yè)cleanone’sroom打掃房間takeawalk散步；走一走gohome回家gethome到家lotsof大量；許多gotobed上床睡覺(jué)either...or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……begoodfor...對(duì)……有好處tastegood嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)makebreakfast做早餐Unit3SectionAgetto到達(dá)takethetrain/bus/subway/boat乘火車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)/地鐵/船bytrain/bus/subway/boat乘火車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)/地鐵/船rideabike/bybike騎自行車(chē)everyday每天Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。walktoschool(=gotoschoolonfoot)步行上學(xué)drivea/the/one'scartowork(=gotoworkbycar)開(kāi)車(chē)去上班I'mnotsure.我不確定。Howdoyougettoschool?你是怎么到學(xué)校的？Howlongdoesittake...?……要花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？Howfarisitfrom...to...?從……到……多遠(yuǎn)？SectionBbusstop公共汽車(chē)?？空綽us/train/subwaystation公共汽車(chē)/火車(chē)/地鐵站thinkof認(rèn)為；想起crosstherivertoschool過(guò)河上學(xué)Itiseasytodosth.做某事容易。between...and...在……和……之間one11-year-oldboy一個(gè)11歲的男孩beafraid害怕belike...tosb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)像……cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)manyof...……中的許多haveto不得不；必須thanksfor...為……而感謝Unit4SectionA(be)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)inthehallways在走廊里inthedininghall在餐廳里listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)inclass上課；聽(tīng)課；在課堂上alotof許多；大量musicplayers音樂(lè)播放器haveto必須；不得不weartheschooluniform穿校服dreamschool夢(mèng)想中的學(xué)校Bequiet.安靜。Don’tbelateforclass.上課不許遲到。SectionBgoout外出(娛樂(lè))dothedishes清洗餐具onschooldays在上學(xué)期間beforedinner晚飯前makeone’sbed鋪床inthekitchen在廚房里bestrict(withsb.)(對(duì)某人)要求嚴(yán)格makerules制訂規(guī)則followtherules遵守規(guī)則keepone’shairshort留短發(fā)learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事havefun玩得開(kāi)心Don’tbenoisy.不能大聲喧嘩。Goodluck!祝你好運(yùn)！Unit5SectionAkindof稍微；有點(diǎn)兒SouthAfrica南非allday整天befrom從……來(lái)；來(lái)自……walkontwolegs立著行走alot非常you'reright你是對(duì)的Welcometothezoo.歡迎光臨動(dòng)物園。SectionBoneof...……之一asymbolof...……的象征goodluck好運(yùn)walkforalongtime走很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間getlost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方bein(great)danger處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中cutdown砍倒kill...for...為了……而獵殺……loseone'shome失去家園(be)madeof由……制成的Unit6SectionAreadanewspaper看報(bào)紙usethecomputer使用電腦washthedishes/clothes洗餐具/衣服gotothemovies去電影院eatout出去吃飯drinktea喝茶I’dlovetodosth.我很樂(lè)意做某事joinsb.forsth.與某人一起做某事makesoup做湯—Hello?ThisisJenny.—Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.——喂，我是Jenny?！?，Jenny，我是Laura。SectionBhostfamily寄宿家庭livingroom客廳theUnitedStates(ofAmerica)/theUS/theUSA美國(guó)；美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)livewith和……一起生活DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)anyothernight任何(一個(gè))其他的夜晚wishtodosth.希望做某事readastorytosb.給某人讀故事talkonthephonetosb.跟某人通電話(huà)talkshow訪(fǎng)談節(jié)目；脫口秀Noplacelikehome.千好萬(wàn)好不如自己的家好。Unit7SectionAat/inthepark在公園Soundslike...聽(tīng)起來(lái)……h(huán)aveagood/greattime玩得開(kāi)心takeamessage捎個(gè)口信；傳話(huà)call(sb.)back(給某人)回電話(huà)noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題rightnow此刻；馬上talkonthephone打電話(huà)How’sitgoing?近來(lái)可好？Notbad!馬馬虎虎！How’stheweatherin...?某地的天氣怎么樣？SectionBsomeof...其中一些……bythepool在游泳池邊drinkorangejuice喝橙汁summervacation暑假gotosummerschool上暑期班havefun過(guò)得愉快on(a)vacation度假inthemountains在山里writetosb.給某人寫(xiě)信(be)rightfor...適合……intherainyweather在下雨天studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)Seeyousoon.再見(jiàn)。Unit8SectionApostoffice郵局policestation警察局payphone付費(fèi)電話(huà)near/aroundhere在這附近acrossfrom在……對(duì)面nextto挨著；靠近infrontof在……的前面HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔幔?有什么可以幫您？SectionBgo/walkalong/down...沿著……走turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)onone’s/theleft/right在(某人的)左/右邊atthefirstcrossing在第一個(gè)十字路口處watchsb./sth.doingsth.看某人/某物正在做某事climbaround到處爬timegoesquickly時(shí)間過(guò)得很快Unit9SectionAshort/longhair短/長(zhǎng)發(fā)curly/straighthair卷/直發(fā)shortcurlyhair短卷發(fā)longstraighthair長(zhǎng)直發(fā)(be)ofmediumheight中等身高looklike看起來(lái)像gotothemovie去看電影alittle一點(diǎn)；少量alittlelate有點(diǎn)晚wearglasses戴著眼鏡seeyoulater回頭見(jiàn)Whatdoeshelooklike?他長(zhǎng)什么樣？Heisn’ttallorshort.他既不高也不矮。SectionBabignose一個(gè)大鼻子asmallmouth一張小嘴巴around/longface一張圓/長(zhǎng)臉black/blondehair黑色的/金黃色的頭發(fā)bigeyes大眼睛apictureofthecriminal一張罪犯的畫(huà)像thesameway同樣的方式describe...differently把……描述得不一樣intheend最后firstofall首先wearjeans穿牛仔褲Unit10SectionAbeef/muttonnoodles牛/羊肉面wouldlike愿意；喜歡onebowlof...一碗……small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗tomatoandeggsoup西紅柿雞蛋湯MayItakeyourorder?可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎？Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要什么尺寸的？SectionBgreentea綠茶orangejuice橙汁birthdayfood/cake生日食品/蛋糕aroundtheworld世界各地thenumberof...……的數(shù)量birthdayperson壽星；過(guò)生日的人makeawish許愿blowout吹滅in/atonego一口氣；一次性地cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)getpopular受歡迎；流行cutup切碎asymboloflonglife長(zhǎng)壽的象征bringgoodluckto...給……帶來(lái)好運(yùn)beshortof缺少；缺乏puton穿上；戴上Unit11SectionAmilkacow給奶牛擠奶rideahorse騎馬feedchickens喂雞takephotos照相quitealot(of...)許多showsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀learnabout了解；知道；熟悉grow