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2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試試卷

英語

注意事項:

1.本試卷共12頁,8道大題,滿分為120分,考試時間為120分鐘。

2.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要,本試卷中的所有試題均按要求在答題卡上作答,答在本試卷上的答

案無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷與答題卡分別封裝一并上交。

聽力部分(共30分)

一、聽句子,選擇圖片。(每小題1分,共5分)第一節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中

選擇最佳圖片。(每個句子讀一遍)

A

二、聽句子、對話和短文。(每小題1分,共15分)

第二節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能對句子做出適當反應的答語。(每個句子讀

兩遍)

6.A.It'sfine.B.It'sMonday.C.ItsApril12th.

7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.It'shardtosay.

8.A.Don'tbeshy.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Don*tsaythat.

9.A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.That'sagoodidea.

10.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.

第三節(jié)聽對話,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項。(每段對話讀兩

遍)

聽下面一段對話,回答第11至12小題。

11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?

A.At5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.

聽下面一段對話,回答第13至15小題。

13.WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?

A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip.C.Onbusiness.

14.Whywasthefactoryclosed?

A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.

B.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.

C.Becauseitcausedairpollution.

15.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?

A.Amodernfactory.B.Aprimaryschool.C.Anewfarm.

第四節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項。(短文讀兩遍)

16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?

A.Hehadnohands.B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.

17.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?

A.Bysendinghimtoaschool.

B.Bytakinghimontrips.

C.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.

18.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?

A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof10.

19.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?

A.Heachievedhisdream.

B.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.

C.Healwaysdependedonhismother.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.

B.It'snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.

C.Weshouldn*tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.

三、聽短文,填表格。(每小題2分,共10分)

第五節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。(短文讀兩遍)

ANewOlympicSport-Breaking

Breakingwill___21___inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.

―22―ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.

Itbecame___23___amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.

ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome___24___interestedintheOlympics.

Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.

ConditionsIlmustbecompetitiveanditrequires___25___

筆試部分(共90分)

四、完形填空(完成26?35小題,每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。

Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties

]moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2of

me.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalf

ofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofilling

salessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmy

learning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims(目標)shouldbe

abit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudy

afterwork.

Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnological

world,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthe

peopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublic

meetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabig

company.

TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9.Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxes

ofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreams

cometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossible

ifyouputyourheartintoit.

1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting

2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative

3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused

4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which

5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later

6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education

7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown

8A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily

9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful

10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require

五、閱讀理解(完成36?50小題,每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。

A

HerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.

TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.

Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharacters

Calligraphy

oneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalled

(書法)

the“FourTreasuresoftheStudy".It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsin

ordertolearncalligraphy.

Itwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiare

consideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkinds

PoetryofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTang

Dynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartofthe

examinationstoworkforthegovernment.

Chineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticart

Operaformsintheworld.Wsacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.

DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.

11arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.

A.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstone

B.Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstone

C.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkbox

D.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone

12.HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

13.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.

A.theTangDynastyB.theSongDynasty

C.theYuanDynastyD.theQingDynasty

14.What'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?

A.Poetry.B.Opera.C.Calligraphy.D.Painting.

15.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschool

B.calligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworld

C.ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChina

D.ifyouwanttoleancalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”

B

IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulno

matterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmade

theroadsslippery(濕滑的).Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve

(轉(zhuǎn)彎處).ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoa

fullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhis

headatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,

upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeen

goingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.

Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachday

bringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsare

meanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.

Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworld

withlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlife

withloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmore

beautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.

16.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?

A.Becausethereismuchsnow.

B.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.

C.Becausetheroadisdangerous.

D.Becausethereisamaledeer.

17.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.

B.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.

C.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.

D.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.

18.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?

A.Upset.B.Thankful.C.Worried.D.Lucky.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?

A.積極B.創(chuàng)造C.品味D.勇敢

20.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.EnjoyLifeB.LoveNature

C.ProtectAnimalsD.DriveSlowly

c

HometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference(WIC),Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiang

Province,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.

Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatest

technologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthe

park.

AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables

itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.

SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearn

routines(路線)fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthe

specialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.

Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.It

thensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.

Thevirtual(虛擬的)zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan(掃描)thearea,

visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.

Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesigned

accordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat''technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.

21.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?

A.AR.B.Awatertown.C.Technologies.D.ThePeople'sPark.

22.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen'sPeople'sPark?

A.ARcameras.B.Abigscreen.C.Smartrubbishcans.D.AnAIassistant.

23.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?

①Itopens

②Itscanspeople.

③Itsortstherubbish.

④Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.

⑤Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.

A.①③⑤B.①③④C②④⑤D.②③④

24.Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?

A.Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.

B.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.

C.Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.

D.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.

25.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?

A.Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.

B.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.

C.AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.

D.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.

六、讀寫綜合(完成51?60小題,每小題2分,共20分)

A

DNAisthewhole“map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhatto

do.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.

Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhy

welooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes"inourbody.In1953,two

scientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwitha

speciallanguage.

In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirsttcword^^thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.Itshows

howDNAtellsthecell(細胞)tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,but

wedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeople

fromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.

Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythat

whenwelearnmore“words“andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeople

moreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請用完整句子回答下列問題。

26.Whydowelooklikeourparents?

27.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?

28.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words“intheDNAmap?

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?

30.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

B

閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇意義填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每空限填一詞。

AHaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays31beenvery

different.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.

Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbiathisdayison32second

SundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak(溜)intotheirmother'sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbon

sothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay33get

away?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekidsher.

InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheir

birthdaysonNewYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear34.Actualbirthdaysareusually

celebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy"or“birthdaygirl9*shouldfilltheirmouth

withas35longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesare

asymboloflonglife.

七、完成句子(完成61?65小題,每小題2分,每空1分,共10分)

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空一詞。

36.溫故而知新。

thenewwhiletheold.

37.必須制定更多法規(guī)來防范任何可能的危險。

Morelawsmustbetoagainstanypossibledangers.

38.這個作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國文化的講解。

ThewriterandspeakeraspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow.

39.孔子是一位著名的哲學家,他的至理名言對不同國家的許多人產(chǎn)生了影響。

Confuciuswasafamousphilosopherwisesayingshavemanypeopleindifferent

countries.

40.無論我走到哪里,沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。

WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakememymotherland.

八、書面表達(共20分)

41.最近你班召開了“學生是否應該上網(wǎng)”為主題的班會,同學們就此話題進行了熱烈的討論。

下表為討論結(jié)果,請根據(jù)下表寫一篇短文,表述討論結(jié)果并闡述你的觀點。

OpinionsReasons

1.可以從網(wǎng)上得到各種信息并且有利于學習。

68%贊成

2.可以網(wǎng)上購物、聊天、交朋友……

1.網(wǎng)上的信息并非都是真實的。

32%反對

2.學生們沉迷于網(wǎng)絡游戲……

你的觀點...

要求:

1.語言通順,邏輯清晰,字跡工整。

2.必須包括表格中所給的提示信息,可以適當發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。

4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。

WhetherStudentsShouldSurftheInternet

參考答案

一、聽句子,選擇圖片。(每小題1分,共5分)第一節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中

選擇最佳圖片。(每個句子讀一遍)

3.

B

5.

B

A

二、聽句子、對話和短文。(每小題1分,共15分)

第二節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能對句子做出適當反應的答語。(每個句子讀

兩遍)

6.A.Ifsfine.B.It'sMonday.C.IfsApril12th.

7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican*t.C.It'shardtosay.

8.A.Don'tbeshy.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Don'tsaythat.

9.A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.That*sagoodidea.

10.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.

第三節(jié)聽對話,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項。(每段對話讀兩

遍)

聽下面一段對話,回答第11至12小題。

11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?

A.At5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.

聽下面一段對話,回答第13至15小題。

13.WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?

A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip.C.Onbusiness.

14.Whywasthefactoryclosed?

A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.

B.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.

C.Becauseitcausedairpollution.

15.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?

A.Amodernfactory.B.Aprimaryschool.C.Anewfarm.

第四節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項。(短文讀兩遍)

16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?

A.Hehadnohands.B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.

17.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?

A.Bysendinghimtoaschool.

B.Bytakinghimontrips.

C.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.

18.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?

A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof10.

19.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?

A.Heachievedhisdream.

B.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.

C.Healwaysdependedonhismother.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.

B.Ifsnecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.

C.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.

三、聽短文,填表格。(每小題2分,共10分)

第五節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。(短文讀兩遍)

ANewOlympicSport-Breaking

Breakingwill___21___inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.

_22—ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.

Itbecame___23___amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.

ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome___24___interestedintheOlympics.

Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.

ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires___25___

筆試部分(共90分)

四、完形填空(完成26?35小題,每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。

Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties

1moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2-of

me.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalf

ofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofilling

salessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmy

learning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims(目標)shouldbe

abit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudy

afterwork.

Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnological

world,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthe

peopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublic

meetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabig

company.

TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9.Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxes

ofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreams

cometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossible

ifyouputyourheartintoit.

1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting

2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative

3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused

4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which

5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later

6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education

7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown

8.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily

9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful

10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require

【答案】l.D2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者個人的學習和拼搏經(jīng)歷,告訴我們:有志者,事竟成。

【1題詳解】

句意:我給家里賺錢并沒有太多困難。

get得到,動詞原形;gets動詞的單三形式;got動詞的過去式;getting現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。havedifficulties

doingsth.“做某事有困難”,故用動名詞形式。故選D。

【2題詳解】

句意:但我一直想做一些能讓家人為我感到驕傲的事情。

proud驕傲的;pride驕傲;nervous緊張的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)"Ialwayswantedtodosomething

thatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel...ofme"可知,作者想做一些讓家人驕傲的事情;feelproudof"為...感到

自豪”。故選A。

【3題詳解】

句意:為了獲得更多的訂單,賣出更多的產(chǎn)品,我走訪了紐約近一半可能對我的產(chǎn)品感興趣的商店。

stole偷;took拿;visited拜訪:refused拒絕。根據(jù)"Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts"可知,作者

為了賣出產(chǎn)品,拜訪了很多商店。故選C。

【4題詳解】

句意:每一天,我都在想這是否能給我?guī)沓晒Α?/p>

what什么;if是否;where哪里;which哪一個。此處引導賓語從句,從句主謂賓齊全,不缺句子成分;根

據(jù)"Iwondered...thiscouldbringmesuccess"可知,此處表“是否”之意,故用if引導賓語從句。故選

B?

【5題詳解】

句意:后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的目標應該更大一點,我應該學習更多。

bigger更大的;easier更容易的;smaller更小的;later后來的。根據(jù)下文"andIshouldlearnmore”可知,

更大的目標,需要作者學習更多。故選A。

【6題詳解】

句意:我在賺額外的費用來支持我的教育,所以我工作后又去學習了。

hobby愛好;pleasure快樂;company公司;education教育。根據(jù)"soIwenttostudyafterwork."可知,作

者工作后去學習,說明作者用錢來支持教育。故選D。

【7題詳解】

句意:我開始更深入地挖掘新世界,并能很快從共事的人那里學到東西。

pickup學會;takeup開始從事;takeoff起飛;putdown放下。根據(jù)"…thingsfromthepeopleIwas

workingwithquickly/)可知,此處指作者可以很快從同事那里學到東西。故選A。

【8題詳解】

句意:有兩年的時間,我在大大小小的企業(yè)里努力工作,最后進了一家大公司。

quietly安靜地;finally最終;carefully仔細地;happily開心地。根據(jù)"endedupjoiningabigcompany”可

知,作者最終進入了一家大公司。故選B。

【9題詳解】

句意:今天,我很自豪地說,我已經(jīng)非常成功了。

patient耐心的;organized有組織的;powerful有力的;successful成功的。根據(jù)下文“fromcarryingboxesof

goodstoanimportantroleofacompanyn可知,作者最后成為一家大公司的重要成員,說明作者是成功的。

故選Do

【10題詳解】

句意:這表明,如果一個人通過學習和努力探索一個新的世界,他總是可以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。

learn學習;show表明;share分享;require需要。根據(jù)“onecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetries

hisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard”可知,作者個人學習和拼搏的經(jīng)歷表明了一個

人通過學習和努力探索,總是可以實現(xiàn)夢想。故選B。

五、閱讀理解(完成36?50小題,每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。

A

HerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.

TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.

Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharacters

Calligraphy

oneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalled

(書法)

the“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsin

ordertolearncalligraphy.

Itwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiare

consideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkinds

PoetryofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTang

Dynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartofthe

examinationstoworkforthegovernment.

Chineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticart

Operaformsintheworld.It'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.

DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.

11.arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.

A.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstone

B.Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstone

C.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkbox

D.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone

12.HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

13.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.

A.theTangDynastyB.theSongDynasty

C.theYuanDynastyD.theQingDynasty

14.What'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?

A.Poetry.B.Opera.C.Calligraphy.D.Pain

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