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2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試試卷
英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷共12頁,8道大題,滿分為120分,考試時間為120分鐘。
2.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要,本試卷中的所有試題均按要求在答題卡上作答,答在本試卷上的答
案無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷與答題卡分別封裝一并上交。
聽力部分(共30分)
一、聽句子,選擇圖片。(每小題1分,共5分)第一節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中
選擇最佳圖片。(每個句子讀一遍)
A
二、聽句子、對話和短文。(每小題1分,共15分)
第二節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能對句子做出適當反應的答語。(每個句子讀
兩遍)
6.A.It'sfine.B.It'sMonday.C.ItsApril12th.
7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.It'shardtosay.
8.A.Don'tbeshy.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Don*tsaythat.
9.A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.That'sagoodidea.
10.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.
第三節(jié)聽對話,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項。(每段對話讀兩
遍)
聽下面一段對話,回答第11至12小題。
11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?
A.At5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至15小題。
13.WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?
A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip.C.Onbusiness.
14.Whywasthefactoryclosed?
A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.
B.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.
C.Becauseitcausedairpollution.
15.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?
A.Amodernfactory.B.Aprimaryschool.C.Anewfarm.
第四節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項。(短文讀兩遍)
16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?
A.Hehadnohands.B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.
17.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?
A.Bysendinghimtoaschool.
B.Bytakinghimontrips.
C.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.
18.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?
A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof10.
19.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?
A.Heachievedhisdream.
B.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.
C.Healwaysdependedonhismother.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?
A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.
B.It'snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.
C.Weshouldn*tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.
三、聽短文,填表格。(每小題2分,共10分)
第五節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。(短文讀兩遍)
ANewOlympicSport-Breaking
Breakingwill___21___inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.
―22―ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.
Itbecame___23___amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.
ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome___24___interestedintheOlympics.
Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.
ConditionsIlmustbecompetitiveanditrequires___25___
筆試部分(共90分)
四、完形填空(完成26?35小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties
]moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2of
me.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalf
ofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofilling
salessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmy
learning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims(目標)shouldbe
abit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudy
afterwork.
Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnological
world,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthe
peopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublic
meetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabig
company.
TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9.Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxes
ofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreams
cometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossible
ifyouputyourheartintoit.
1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting
2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative
3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused
4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which
5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later
6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education
7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown
8A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily
9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful
10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require
五、閱讀理解(完成36?50小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
A
HerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.
TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.
Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharacters
Calligraphy
oneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalled
(書法)
the“FourTreasuresoftheStudy".It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsin
ordertolearncalligraphy.
Itwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiare
consideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkinds
PoetryofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTang
Dynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartofthe
examinationstoworkforthegovernment.
Chineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticart
Operaformsintheworld.Wsacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.
DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.
11arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.
A.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstone
B.Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstone
C.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkbox
D.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone
12.HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
13.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.
A.theTangDynastyB.theSongDynasty
C.theYuanDynastyD.theQingDynasty
14.What'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?
A.Poetry.B.Opera.C.Calligraphy.D.Painting.
15.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschool
B.calligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworld
C.ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChina
D.ifyouwanttoleancalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”
B
IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulno
matterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmade
theroadsslippery(濕滑的).Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve
(轉(zhuǎn)彎處).ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoa
fullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhis
headatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,
upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeen
goingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.
Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachday
bringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsare
meanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.
Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworld
withlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlife
withloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmore
beautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.
16.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?
A.Becausethereismuchsnow.
B.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.
C.Becausetheroadisdangerous.
D.Becausethereisamaledeer.
17.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.
B.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.
C.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.
D.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.
18.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?
A.Upset.B.Thankful.C.Worried.D.Lucky.
19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?
A.積極B.創(chuàng)造C.品味D.勇敢
20.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.EnjoyLifeB.LoveNature
C.ProtectAnimalsD.DriveSlowly
c
HometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference(WIC),Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiang
Province,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.
Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatest
technologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthe
park.
AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables
itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.
SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearn
routines(路線)fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthe
specialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.
Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.It
thensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.
Thevirtual(虛擬的)zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan(掃描)thearea,
visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.
Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesigned
accordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat''technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.
21.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?
A.AR.B.Awatertown.C.Technologies.D.ThePeople'sPark.
22.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen'sPeople'sPark?
A.ARcameras.B.Abigscreen.C.Smartrubbishcans.D.AnAIassistant.
23.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?
①Itopens
②Itscanspeople.
③Itsortstherubbish.
④Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.
⑤Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.
A.①③⑤B.①③④C②④⑤D.②③④
24.Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?
A.Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.
B.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.
C.Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.
D.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.
25.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?
A.Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.
B.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.
C.AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.
D.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.
六、讀寫綜合(完成51?60小題,每小題2分,共20分)
A
DNAisthewhole“map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhatto
do.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.
Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhy
welooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes"inourbody.In1953,two
scientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwitha
speciallanguage.
In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirsttcword^^thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.Itshows
howDNAtellsthecell(細胞)tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,but
wedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeople
fromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.
Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythat
whenwelearnmore“words“andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeople
moreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請用完整句子回答下列問題。
26.Whydowelooklikeourparents?
27.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?
28.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words“intheDNAmap?
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?
30.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?
B
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇意義填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每空限填一詞。
AHaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays31beenvery
different.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.
Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbiathisdayison32second
SundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak(溜)intotheirmother'sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbon
sothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay33get
away?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekidsher.
InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheir
birthdaysonNewYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear34.Actualbirthdaysareusually
celebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy"or“birthdaygirl9*shouldfilltheirmouth
withas35longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesare
asymboloflonglife.
七、完成句子(完成61?65小題,每小題2分,每空1分,共10分)
根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空一詞。
36.溫故而知新。
thenewwhiletheold.
37.必須制定更多法規(guī)來防范任何可能的危險。
Morelawsmustbetoagainstanypossibledangers.
38.這個作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國文化的講解。
ThewriterandspeakeraspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow.
39.孔子是一位著名的哲學家,他的至理名言對不同國家的許多人產(chǎn)生了影響。
Confuciuswasafamousphilosopherwisesayingshavemanypeopleindifferent
countries.
40.無論我走到哪里,沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。
WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakememymotherland.
八、書面表達(共20分)
41.最近你班召開了“學生是否應該上網(wǎng)”為主題的班會,同學們就此話題進行了熱烈的討論。
下表為討論結(jié)果,請根據(jù)下表寫一篇短文,表述討論結(jié)果并闡述你的觀點。
OpinionsReasons
1.可以從網(wǎng)上得到各種信息并且有利于學習。
68%贊成
2.可以網(wǎng)上購物、聊天、交朋友……
1.網(wǎng)上的信息并非都是真實的。
32%反對
2.學生們沉迷于網(wǎng)絡游戲……
你的觀點...
要求:
1.語言通順,邏輯清晰,字跡工整。
2.必須包括表格中所給的提示信息,可以適當發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。
4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。
WhetherStudentsShouldSurftheInternet
參考答案
一、聽句子,選擇圖片。(每小題1分,共5分)第一節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中
選擇最佳圖片。(每個句子讀一遍)
3.
B
5.
B
A
二、聽句子、對話和短文。(每小題1分,共15分)
第二節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能對句子做出適當反應的答語。(每個句子讀
兩遍)
6.A.Ifsfine.B.It'sMonday.C.IfsApril12th.
7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican*t.C.It'shardtosay.
8.A.Don'tbeshy.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Don'tsaythat.
9.A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.That*sagoodidea.
10.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.
第三節(jié)聽對話,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項。(每段對話讀兩
遍)
聽下面一段對話,回答第11至12小題。
11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?
A.At5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至15小題。
13.WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?
A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip.C.Onbusiness.
14.Whywasthefactoryclosed?
A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.
B.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.
C.Becauseitcausedairpollution.
15.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?
A.Amodernfactory.B.Aprimaryschool.C.Anewfarm.
第四節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項。(短文讀兩遍)
16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?
A.Hehadnohands.B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.
17.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?
A.Bysendinghimtoaschool.
B.Bytakinghimontrips.
C.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.
18.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?
A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof10.
19.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?
A.Heachievedhisdream.
B.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.
C.Healwaysdependedonhismother.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?
A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.
B.Ifsnecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.
C.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.
三、聽短文,填表格。(每小題2分,共10分)
第五節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。(短文讀兩遍)
ANewOlympicSport-Breaking
Breakingwill___21___inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.
_22—ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.
Itbecame___23___amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.
ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome___24___interestedintheOlympics.
Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.
ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires___25___
筆試部分(共90分)
四、完形填空(完成26?35小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties
1moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2-of
me.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalf
ofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofilling
salessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmy
learning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims(目標)shouldbe
abit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudy
afterwork.
Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnological
world,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthe
peopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublic
meetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabig
company.
TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9.Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxes
ofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreams
cometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossible
ifyouputyourheartintoit.
1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting
2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative
3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused
4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which
5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later
6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education
7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown
8.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily
9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful
10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require
【答案】l.D2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者個人的學習和拼搏經(jīng)歷,告訴我們:有志者,事竟成。
【1題詳解】
句意:我給家里賺錢并沒有太多困難。
get得到,動詞原形;gets動詞的單三形式;got動詞的過去式;getting現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。havedifficulties
doingsth.“做某事有困難”,故用動名詞形式。故選D。
【2題詳解】
句意:但我一直想做一些能讓家人為我感到驕傲的事情。
proud驕傲的;pride驕傲;nervous緊張的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)"Ialwayswantedtodosomething
thatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel...ofme"可知,作者想做一些讓家人驕傲的事情;feelproudof"為...感到
自豪”。故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意:為了獲得更多的訂單,賣出更多的產(chǎn)品,我走訪了紐約近一半可能對我的產(chǎn)品感興趣的商店。
stole偷;took拿;visited拜訪:refused拒絕。根據(jù)"Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts"可知,作者
為了賣出產(chǎn)品,拜訪了很多商店。故選C。
【4題詳解】
句意:每一天,我都在想這是否能給我?guī)沓晒Α?/p>
what什么;if是否;where哪里;which哪一個。此處引導賓語從句,從句主謂賓齊全,不缺句子成分;根
據(jù)"Iwondered...thiscouldbringmesuccess"可知,此處表“是否”之意,故用if引導賓語從句。故選
B?
【5題詳解】
句意:后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的目標應該更大一點,我應該學習更多。
bigger更大的;easier更容易的;smaller更小的;later后來的。根據(jù)下文"andIshouldlearnmore”可知,
更大的目標,需要作者學習更多。故選A。
【6題詳解】
句意:我在賺額外的費用來支持我的教育,所以我工作后又去學習了。
hobby愛好;pleasure快樂;company公司;education教育。根據(jù)"soIwenttostudyafterwork."可知,作
者工作后去學習,說明作者用錢來支持教育。故選D。
【7題詳解】
句意:我開始更深入地挖掘新世界,并能很快從共事的人那里學到東西。
pickup學會;takeup開始從事;takeoff起飛;putdown放下。根據(jù)"…thingsfromthepeopleIwas
workingwithquickly/)可知,此處指作者可以很快從同事那里學到東西。故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意:有兩年的時間,我在大大小小的企業(yè)里努力工作,最后進了一家大公司。
quietly安靜地;finally最終;carefully仔細地;happily開心地。根據(jù)"endedupjoiningabigcompany”可
知,作者最終進入了一家大公司。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意:今天,我很自豪地說,我已經(jīng)非常成功了。
patient耐心的;organized有組織的;powerful有力的;successful成功的。根據(jù)下文“fromcarryingboxesof
goodstoanimportantroleofacompanyn可知,作者最后成為一家大公司的重要成員,說明作者是成功的。
故選Do
【10題詳解】
句意:這表明,如果一個人通過學習和努力探索一個新的世界,他總是可以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。
learn學習;show表明;share分享;require需要。根據(jù)“onecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetries
hisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard”可知,作者個人學習和拼搏的經(jīng)歷表明了一個
人通過學習和努力探索,總是可以實現(xiàn)夢想。故選B。
五、閱讀理解(完成36?50小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
A
HerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.
TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.
Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharacters
Calligraphy
oneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalled
(書法)
the“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsin
ordertolearncalligraphy.
Itwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiare
consideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkinds
PoetryofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTang
Dynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartofthe
examinationstoworkforthegovernment.
Chineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticart
Operaformsintheworld.It'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.
DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.
11.arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.
A.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstone
B.Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstone
C.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkbox
D.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone
12.HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
13.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.
A.theTangDynastyB.theSongDynasty
C.theYuanDynastyD.theQingDynasty
14.What'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?
A.Poetry.B.Opera.C.Calligraphy.D.Pain
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