江蘇省常州市2016-2017學年高二上學期期末監(jiān)測英語試題含答案

...23/23XX市教育學會學生學業(yè)水平監(jiān)測 高二英語試題2017年1月注意：本試卷分第一卷〔選擇題和第二卷〔非選擇題兩部分。答案全部做在答題紙上。滿分為120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。書面表達部分分為A、B卷,其中B卷較難,請根據(jù)情況自行選擇！第一卷〔選擇題,共80分第一部分聽力〔共兩節(jié),滿分20分做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.WatchingTV. B.Takingpartinanactivity. C.Preparingforanexam.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inastore. C.Inahotel.3.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6:20. B.At6:10. C.At5:40.4.InwhichcountrydoesJanewanttospendherholiday?A.America. B.Korea. C.Japan.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisfired. B.Shedidn’tworkhard.C.Shecantakeadayofftomorrow.第二節(jié)<共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分>聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatcouldthemanbe?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Ahotelclerk.7.Wheredoesthewomanthinkshelosthercellphone?A.Inapark.B.Inasupermarket.C.Onherwaytothehotel.聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.WherewillTheMagicFlutebeonthisweekend?A.AttheOrpheumtheatre.B.AttheCaldoniontheatre. C.AtthePoseidontheatre.9.Whatwillthemandotonight? A.InviteJoantodinner.B.GiveJoanacall. C.Buytickets.聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個小題。10.WhatisIsabel’s?A.Arestaurant. B.Atoyshop.C.Aclothingshop.11.Whoboughtaneveningdress?A.Cindy. B.Wendy. C.Mrs.Miles.12.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Refuelthecar. B.Gotoaparty. C.Havelunch.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.14.Whatisthesecondpointbeingtalkedabout?A.Theman’seducation.B.Theman’smarriage.C.Theman’sdemand.15.Howdoesthemanfindthejob?A.Challenging.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.16.Whatwillthemando?A.Haveanotherinterview.B.Waitforthereply.C.Thinkaboutthebusinesstrips.聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatdidthespeakerlikebest?A.BigBen. B.TowerBridge.C.TheTower18.Wheredidthespeakertakeaphoto?A.AtTrafalgarSquare.B.AtMadameTussauds.C.AttheRoyalShakespeareTheater.19.HowoldarethehousesinStratford?A.About500yearsold.B.About1,000yearsold.C.About2,000yearsold.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?A.Tointroducehisblog.B.TotellabouthistripinEngland.C.TorecommendpeopletovisitLondon.第二部分語言知識運用〔共兩小節(jié),滿分30分第一節(jié)單項選擇〔共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分21.Agoodteacherneedstobe_____tothedevelopmentlevelofeachstudentsoastohelpthembetter. A.committed B.sensitive C.merciful D.previous22.Tom,howwasyourexam?IhadthoughtI_____,butactuallyIenteredthetop10outof100.A.shouldhavefailed B.shouldn'thavefailedC.couldhavefailed D.couldn'thavefailed23.ItisreportedthatChina’spopulationlivinginpovertyhasfallenbyfortypercent_____itwasin2014. A.that B.who C.what D.which24.Youlooksotiredthismorning.I_____withthedifficultmathpaperthewholenight. A.havebeenstruggling B.hadstruggled C.wasstruggling D.wouldstruggle25.MSFvolunteersareworkinginareas_______havedryclimates,suchasKenyaandSudan.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what26.Hownicethedresslooksonyou!Wheredidyou_____it?Ipickeditupintheshoparoundthecorner. A.comeupwith B.havepowerover C.getthroughto D.getholdof27.Thecarwenton,_____Peggotyawayand_____meunderthetree_____intothedistance. A.taking,leaving,looking B.took,leaving,tolook C.taking,left,look D.took,left,looked28.Oh,itisstillraining!I’mafraidthesportsmeetingwillhavetobeputoff._____theweatherwouldchange.A.Incase B.Ifonly C.Nowthat D.Asif29.Howwouldyoulike_____whenheisaddictedtohismobilephone,totallyignoringyou? A.those B.them C.it D.that30.Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingacloselookattheblackboard?Youknow,myeyesightisnotsogood._______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind C.Yes,please D.Notatall第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分Wewentforawalkinthefields,mymother,mywife,mysonandI.Motherhadbeen31tocomeoutwithus,forshewasinpoorhealth,andevena<n>32distancewouldmakeherfeeltired.ButIinsistedthat,justforthisreason,walkingwasnecessary.33heragreement,shewenttofetchherovercoat.Thisyear,springcametoolate.Someoldpeoplefoundithardtoendurethelongcold.But34springwasherenow,andmymotherhad35anotherbitterwinter.MymotherandIwalkedinfront,followedbymywifeandson.Later,36occurredbetweenus:mymotherwantedtotakethemainroad,foritwaswideand37,whilemysonpreferredthelittlepath,wheretheremightbemoreinterestingthings.Itwas38metomakethefinaldecision.Mymotherhadgotusedtolisteningtoherstrongson,andmysonwasinthehabitof39hisfather,abigfigureinhismind.Isuddenlyfelttheweightofaheavy40.Itriedto41awin-winchoice,butfailed.Finally,Idecided42myson,becausetherewouldbelongyears43Butmymotherchangedher44,andsaid,"We’dbettertakethelittlepath.You’llhaveto45meonyourbackinplacesIcan’twalkacross,"Differencesthus46;wepickedourwayalongthelittlepath.Whenwecametoacertainspot,Iletmymothergetonmyback.Mywifefollowedmy47andcarriedourson.48asmymotherwas,shewasquitethin,andnotheavyatall.Mysonwas49,butachildcouldonlybesoheavy.Despitethis,bothmywifeandIwalked50,assteadilyaspossible,asifweborethewholeworldonourbacks.31.A.uncertain B.excited C.unwilling D.cautious32.A.short B.average C. long D.extra33.A.Reaching B.Nodding C.Having D.Getting34.A.aboveall B.afterall C.inaddition D.infact35.A.enjoyed B.missed C.suffered D.survived36.A.alternatives B.barriers C.differences D.quarrels37.A.busy B.smooth C.empty D.long38.A.upto B.awayfromC.infor D.outof39.A.offending B.greeting C.loving D.obeying40.A.responsibility B.pressure C.guidance D.atmosphere41.A.workout B.giveout C.turnout D.carryout42.A.upon B.against C.for D.about43.A.before B.around C.later D.ahead44.A.attitude B.direction C.mind D.route45.A.take B.bring C.carryD.fetch46.A.occurred B.settled C.remained D.split47.A.example B.path C.pattern D.instruction48.A.Ill B.Old C.ShortD.Tall49.A.thin B.fat C.naughty D.small50.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.easily第三部分閱讀理解〔共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分ATwopeoplearewalkingtowardseachotheralonganarrowpavementwhogivesway?Ifitisyou,youfallintothe25percentofpeoplewhoprefertostepaside.Another25percentliketopassfirst,makingtheotherpersonstandtooneside.Theremaining50percentmakeupthethirdtypeofpedestrianandvarytheirstrategy.ThefindingscomefromstudyinwhichresearchersfromtheTechnicalUniversityofMunichpairedup20strangersandaskedthemtowalktowardseachotherwithoutcollidingandwithoutspeaking.Thevolunteersalsofilledinpersonalityquestionnairesandweremeasuredandweighed.Interestingly,physicalfactorssuchasage,heightandgenderseemedtohavenobearingonpavementetiquette<禮儀>.Nordidqualitiessuchasextraversionorshyness,theJournalofExperimentalPsychologyreports.Inotherwords,someofusseemtobesimplyborntopushpast.Asecondexperimentrevealedthatthepersonwhopassesfirstisn’tasrudeastheymayinitiallyappear.Itseemstheydotendtoadjusttheirpathjustnotenoughtoavoidacollision.Asaresult,itisonlywhenthesecondpersonmovesoutofthewaythattheproblemissolved.EtiquetteexpertWilliamHansonsaidthatthecustomofmenwalkingontheoutsideofthepavementtoprotectwomenfromtrafficandotherdangershasfallenbythewayside.MrHansonsaid:‘Traditionally,menletthewomantheywereaccompanyingwalkclosesttothebuilding,awayfromthepavementedge.Howtoavoidthatawkward'pavementdance'TheGermanstudydoesn’taddresswhattodointhecommonbutembarrassingsituation,inwhichbothpedestriansrepeatedlydodgeoutofeachother’swayinthesamedirection,givingtheimpressionofdancingtogetheronthepavement.ButMrHansonsaid:‘Itendtopickasideofthepavement,sticktoit,andpolitelygesturetotheemptyspaceforthestrangertouse.’51.Thewriterusesthequestionatthebeginningto_____. 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test

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importanceofgivingwayD.invitethereaderstoanswerthequestion52.Itcanbelearnedfromthetwoexperimentsthat_____.A.abouthalfofthepeopletrytothinkofotherways B.pavementetiquettehasmuchtodowithpersonalities C.aquarterofpeoplearetoorudetogiveway D.acollisionisunavoidablewhentwowalktoeachother53.WhichoffollowingmightMr.Hansonagreewith? A.Mentendtobemoreconsideratetowomenthanbefore. B.It’smen’sdutytoprotectwomenfromtrafficdangers.C.Stickingtoonesidecanhelpavoidpavementdance. D.Itisembarrassingtodancetogetheronthepavement.BOurdaysonEartharenumbered,accordingtoProfessorStephenHawking.Theworld-famousphysicisthaspreviouslyissuedwarningstotheworldthatrobotscouldwipeoutmankindandthatleavingEarthisouronlyhope."IbelievethatlifeonEarthisatanever-increasingriskofbeingwipedoutbyadisaster,suchasasuddennuclearwar,ageneticallyengineeredvirus,orcatastrophicglobalwarming,"hesaid."Ithinkthehumanracehasnofutureifitdoesn’tgotospace."Hawkingsaidthatincreasingly,mostofthethreatsmankindfacescomefromprogressintechnology."Wearenotgoingtostopmakingprogress,orreverseit,sowemustrecognisethedangersandcontrolthem."Togetawayfromthesethreats,humankindwillhavetocoloniseotherplanets,whichHawkingbelieveswilltakemorethanacentury."Wewillnotestablishself-sustainingcoloniesinspaceforatleastthenexthundredyears,sowehavetobeverycarefulinthisperiod,"Hawkingsaid.Researchregardingsendinghumansintospaceremainsstrong.InSeptembertheUSSenateintroducedabillthatauthorizesanew$19.5billion<￡15billion>budgetforNasatosendacrewtotheredplanet,butcommandeditmusthappenwithinthenext25years.ProfessorHawkinghasalsopreviouslysingledouttheriskofartificialintelligence<AI>becomingpowerfulenoughtocausethedownfallofmankind.InJuly,ProfessorHawkingandTeslafounderElonMuskled1,000roboticsexpertsinanopenletterwarningthat"WeaponsentirelypoweredbyAIwillbecometheKalashnikovsoftomorrow"."Theprobablelifespanofhumancivilizationismuchgreaterifwe’reamulti-planetspeciesasopposedtoasingle-planetspecies,"ElonMusksaidlastyear.HiscompanySpaceXisworkingtosendhumanstospace.InSeptember,thefirmtestfiredoneofitsnewRaptor"interplanetarytransportengines"whichthecompanywillusetocarryastronautstoMars.54.WhichofthefollowingmightProfessorHawkingNOTagreewith?A.Thehumanracehasnowayoutbuttostopprogressintechnology.B.Itwilltakeatleastonecenturytocolonizeaplanet.C.Artificialintelligencewillbringdisasterstothehumanrace.D.Mankindisfacingmanydangerscausedbytechnologicalprogress55.Theunderlinedsentence"OurdaysonEartharenumbered"implies_____. A.Weareparticularcreatureslivingonearth. B.Wecan’tliveonearthformuchlonger. C.Therearetoomanydaysforhumanexistence. D.Eachdayhasitsparticularmeaning.56.Theparagraphsfollowingthispassagewouldprobablytalkabout_____. A.howtoextendhumanlifespanB.morethreatsthehumanracefaces C.theriskofartificialintelligence D.SpaceX’splantocolonizeMarsCBondingwithotherguysmayrelievestressinmen,accordingtomediareportsofresearchpublishedinthejournalNeuropsychopharmacologylastweek.Menwhoareclosewitheachotherhavehigherlevelsofoxytocin,akindofhormonewhichmakesthembetterathandlingstress.Theresearch,however,comesfromaratstudy,and–whileratsareoftenusedasstand-insforhumans,becausetheysimilarbiologicalandgeneticcharacteristics–you’dhavetoassumetherearedifferences.Theresearchersputpairsofratsincagestogetherforaweekandthenputeachoneinasmallspaceforthreehours.Whentheywerereunited,theratswereevenfriendliertoeachotherthanbefore.ElizabethKirby,apostdoctoralfellowatStanfordUniversityKirbymaintainsthatthereisatakehomemessageformenwhoaren’trats.Beingsocialincreaseslevelsofoxytocinandprotectsyoufrombeingstressed.Men,shesays,aresometimesaccusedofhavingsuperficialfriendship,butherresearchsuggeststhatabromance<兄弟情>doesn’thavetobedeeptohavehealthbenefits."Anysortofsocialbondingincreasesoxytocinlevels–itdoesn’thavetobeadeepdiscussion,"shesays.Soisthistheexcuseyouneededtohaveapintwithyourmates?Intheworldofhuman-friendresearch,menaresaidtohave"shouldertoshoulder"friendshipswhilewomenhave"facetoface"ones.Whatthismeans,saysGeoffreyLGreif,whohasinterviewed400menand120womenabouttheirfriendships,isthatmenliketodothingsandwomenliketositdownandchat."Womenwillsay:‘Myboyfriendwentoutfordinneranddidn’tfindouthisfriendwasgettingdivorced,’"saysGrief."Mendon’tneedtoexpressthemselvesasmuchaswomeninfriendships."Manystudiesshowthatfriendshipsnotonlyrelievestressbutalsoreducedeathfrommanycauses,includingheartdisease.Also,menwithfriendsarelesslikelytodrinkandsmoketoomuch.Anothergoodreasonforencouragingbromances.57.Itcanbelearntfromtheratstudythat_____. A.someratsareputtogetherincagesandothersinseparatecages B.ratsareusedforstudybecausetheyhavethesamegeneashumans. C.ashortseparationwillmakepeoplefriendlierthanbeforeD.Beingtogetherwithfriendswillhelpstressreduction.58.Whichofthefollowingisanecessitytoincreaseoxytocinlevels? A.Deepbromance B.DeepdiscussionC.Socialinteraction D.Closefriendship59.WhatdoesthewritertrytoexpressinParagraph5? A.Menliketowalksidebysidewiththeirfriends. B.Womenprefertositfacetofacetohaveachatwithfriends. C.Mendon’tcareabouttheirfriends’marriageasmuchaswomen.D.Menhavelessdesiretocommunicatetheiremotionswithfriends.60.Bromanceshavethefollowingbenefitsexcept_____.A.avoidinggettingdivorced B.reducingstresslevels C.preventingheartdisease D.smokingordrinkinglessDFromwhereIliveonthecoastofCalifornia’sMontereyPeninsula,thereisnoeasywaytogoanywhere.Wehaveroadswithviewsthatwilltakeyourbreathaway,butfewfastlanes.TogonorthtoSanFrancisco,youtaketheOldCoastHighway,andthengoaheadto101,amultilanefreeway,which,dependingonweatherandtraffic,willeventuallygetyouwhereyou’regoingordriveyoucrazy.ButthepartIfearedmostwasanarrowtwo-lanestretchofaroadthatconnectedthetwo.Roadsarelikepeople;theyhavepersonalitiescoloredbyhowweseeandfeelaboutthematparticulartimes.Myhusbandtaughtmethisaboutroads.Randywasanathlete,bodyandsoul.Ahighschoolbasketballcoach,helovedandworkedoutwithhisteams.Hewasamarathonerwhocouldrunmilesandnotbetired.In25yearsofteachingherarelyhadasickday.Andthenhehadcancer.Sowebegananotherracedownanotherroad:afour-year-longmarathontoStanfordUniversityMedicalCenterforsurgeries,radiation,chemoandmorethanafewemergencies.Andtogettothehospitalwehadtotravelthoseimpossibleroads91miles,twohours.Ihatedeveryminuteandinch.Iespeciallyhatedthattraffic-crowdedtwo-lanebottleneck.Thentheystartedconstruction.Randynevercomplained.Butashegrewweaker,Itriedtoavoidthatcowtrailtoshortenourdrive.Ispenthourswithmapsbutfoundthattherewasnogettingaroundit.Ihadnochoicebuttodriveit.Once,whenwewererunninglateforanappointment,Imuttered,"Fourmiles,"hesaid.Ilookedover.Hiseyeswereclosed."Whatdidyousay?"Iasked."Thispartoftheroad,"hesaidinhiscalmvoice."It’sonlyfourmileslong.That’seasy.Youcandoanythingforfourmiles."Icheckedtheodometer<里程表>.Hewasright.Fourmilesexactly.Icouldhaveswornitwas20.Suddenlythedrivegoteasier.Fourmileswasdoableandcomprehensible.Itwasthedistancewewalkedintheeveningfromourhousetothebeachandback.ItwashalfthelengthofamountaintrailhelovedtohikeinYosemite,withababyonhisback.Fourshorttripstoourlocalparktoplaycatchwithourkids.Apartofthe26milesheonceranintheBigSurInternationalMarathon.Fourmileswasnothingcertainlynotaspaceortimeworthwastinginangerwhenhehadonlymonthstolive.SoIstoppedcomplaining.Istartedreallylooking.Andthereappearedgreenacresoffieldsthatshinedinthesun.Strawberriesandrosesstandattheroadside.Andtherewasanoldwhitehorsewatchingcarsrunningdowntheopenroad.Thosethingshadalwaysbeenthere,butIhadnevernoticed.Randytaughtmehowtoseethem.Nowwhentheroadislongandhard,Ibreakitintopiecesinmysoul.Idivideitintofour-milestretches.Youcanendureanythingforfourmilesevenfindbeautyandacceptancealongtheway.61.ItcanbeleantfromParagraph1that______.A.youcandrivecrazilyon101inafinedayB.theroadsareverydangerousandbreathtaking C.thecowtrailjoinedtheOldCoastHighwayand101 D.theroadstogonortharenarrowandrough62.WhichofthefollowingaboutRandyisNOTright? A.Hehadastrongloveforplayingsports.B.Hispoorhealthwasdueto25years’overwork. C.Hewasveryillandcouldonlyliveformonths. D.Hehadfoughtwithcancerforaboutfouryears.63.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastbutoneparagraphthat_____. A.Fourmileswasnothingworthwastinginanger. B.Theauthordidn’tseethebeautifulviewsonroads.C.Anythingisacceptableifyouseeitdifferently. D.Theauthormisreadtheodometeras20miles.64.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthepassage? A.Complainsmakesnosense.B.Lifeisshortandtimeisswift. C.Amerryheartmakesalonglife.D.Situationsareaffectedbyourattitude.65.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____A.LastfourmilesofroadsB.Astretchofhardroad C.PersonalitiesofroadsD.Beautyalongtheway第二卷〔非選擇題,共40分第四部分：任務型閱讀〔滿分10分FromSIRItoself-drivingcars,artificialintelligence<AI>isprogressingrapidly.WhilesciencefictionoftenpicturesAIasrobotswithhuman-likecharacteristics,AIcanincludeanythingfromGoogle’ssearchalgorithmstoIBM’sWatsontoautonomous〔自動的weapons.Overthelastseveraldecades,AIhasbecomecommoninourlives.WeplantripsusingGPSsystemsthatrelyonAItofindthebestroutetotake.AIalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhenwepostthosepicturestoFacebook.InternetsearchenginesrelyonanAIsubsystem.Onanyday,AIprovideshundredsofmillionsofpeoplewithsearchresults,trafficpredictions,andrecommendationsaboutbooksandmovies.Severalcompaniesareworkingoncarsthatcandrivethemselves.Beyondtheinfluencesinourdailylives,AItechniquesareplayingamajorroleinscienceandmedicine.Forexample,AImethodshavebeenemployedrecentlytodiscoverinteractionsbetweenmedicinesthatputpatientsatriskforserioussideeffects.However,whenconsideringhowAImightbecomearisk,expertsthinktwopossibilities:TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingdestructive:Autonomousweaponsareartificialintelligencesystemsthatareprogrammedtokill.Theywillhavenohumanguidanceafterbeingprogrammed.Theycanselectandfireupontargetswithoutanyhumanintervention.Sotheyareafundamentalchallengetotheprotectionofcivilians<平民>.Ifinthehandsofthewrongperson,theseweaponscouldeasilycausemassdeaths.TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingbeneficial,butitdevelopsadestructivemethodforachievingitsgoal:Thiscanhappenwheneverwedon’thavethesamegoalsasAI.Ifyouaskanintelligentcartotakeyoutotheairportasfastaspossible,itmightgetyoutherechasedbyhelicoptersandcoveredinvomit,doingnotwhatyouwantedbutexactlywhatyouaskedfor.StephenHawking,ElonMusk,SteveWozniak,BillGates,andmanyotherbignamesinscienceandtechnologyhaverecentlyexpressedconcernabouttherisksposedbyAI.AIhasthepotentialtobecomemoreintelligentthananyhuman,wehavenosurewayofpredictinghowitwillbehave.Peoplenowcontroltheplanet,notbecausewe’rethestrongest,fastestorbiggest,butbecausewe’rethesmartest.Ifwe’renolongerthesmartest,areweassuredtoremainincontrol?IntroductionAIisprogressingrapidly,66manyaspectsofourlife.BenefitsInourdailylives:●67onAI,wecanfindthebestrouteforourtrips.●AIcanbeusedforfacial68onFacebook.●Manypeoplewillhave69toallkindsofinformationontheInternet.●70carswillbecomearealityoneday.Inscienceandmedicine:AImethodscanhelpdoctorsdiscover71betweenmedicines.72●Autonomousweaponswillendangerthesafetyofciviliansduetothe73ofhumanguidanceorintervention.●AIwillachieveitsgoalasprogrammedinadestructive74regardlessofwhatyouwhat.ConcernsIfAIbecomessmarterthanhumans,wemay75controloftheplanet.第五部分：單詞拼寫,根據(jù)句子的意思及首字母或中文提示,完成或?qū)懗鱿鄳挠⒄Z單詞?！补?0小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分76.Ihavea<n>a____▲____tomaketoyouI'mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake.77.Afteroneminuteintheroom,sheb____▲____out,screamingassherandownthehall.78.Thepleasurebroughtbycomedyfilmslastsashorttimeandcannottouchthed____▲____ofoursoul.79.Sittingmorethantwohoursaday,r____▲____toas'sittingdisease',isassociatedwithsomemajorhealthproblems.80.Mostpeoplearef____▲____withtheworksofWilliamShakespeare.81.Thesecrettohappinessistohave____▲____<欣賞>forthegoodthingsinlife.82.AllIrememberofchildbirthwasthe____▲____<無法忍受>painandthereliefwhenitwasallover.83.I'veacceptedthejoboverthephone,butIhaven't____▲____<證實>inwritingyet.84.Themoretimeonespendsoncareer,thelesstimeonecan____▲____<分配>topersonalhobbies.85.Beijinghassteppedupeffortstostopthesaleof____▲____<非法>obtainedChineseculturalrelicsbyauctionhouses,collectorsandmuseums.第六部分書面表達〔滿分25分A卷隨著全球化進程不斷加快,各國之間的交流也日漸頻繁。但由于文化等方面的差異,有時會造成溝通不便。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示,用英語寫一篇文章。文化差異1.列舉1至2個中外文化差異的事例；2.文化差異可能導致的后果。如何對待文化差異請至少列舉兩條措施注意：1.逐一陳述所給要點,并適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：150左右,開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)；Withtherapiddevelopmentofglobalization,communicationamongcountrieshasbecomefrequent.Duetoculturaldifferences,wemaybeputtoconsiderableinconvenience._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B卷請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。ScientistsinthePhilippines<菲律賓>areworkingtomakechangestorice,hopingthesechangeswillhelpsolveoneoftheworld’sbiggesthealthissues:thelackofVitaminA.Thericeiscalled"goldenrice"becauseitisyellow.Ithasbeengeneticallychanged,ormodified,toproducebetacarotene<胡蘿卜素>,aformofVitaminA.VitaminAismissingfromthefoodofmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworld,whichistheleadingcauseofchildhoodblindness.YoungchildrenandpregnantwomencandiefromthelackofVitaminA.PatrickMoore,anecologistandformerGreenpeacepresident,supportsproductionofgoldenrice.Hesaysthereshouldnotevenbedebateabouttheissuewhilechildrenstarve.DanielOcampo,anagricultureexpertforGreenpeace,arguesthatgoldenriceisstillnotreadyasafoodforhumansafter20yearsofresearch.Hesaysitcouldbemoredangerousthanitssupporterswilladmit.[寫作內(nèi)容]1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要；2.用約120個單詞闡述你對"黃金大米"的看法,并用2~3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法。[寫作要求]1.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；3.不必寫標題。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二第一學期期末英語試卷答案2017.1聽力〔201-5CCBBA6-10BCBBC11-15AACBA16-20BCBAB單項選擇〔1021-25BCCCB 26-30DABCD完型填空〔2031-35CABBD 36-40CBADA 41-45ABDCC 46-50BADBA閱讀理解〔3051-53BAC 54-56ABD 57-60DCDA 61-65CBCDB任務型閱讀〔1066.covering 67.Relying/Depending 68.recognition 69.access70.Self-driving/Autonomous 71.interactions 72.Dangers/Risks73.lack 74.way/method 75.lose單詞拼寫〔576.apology 77.burst 78.depths 79.referred80.familiar 81.appreciation 82.unbearable 83.confirmed84.allocate 85.illegally書面表達〔25OnepossibleversionAWiththerapiddevelopmentofglobalization,communicationamongcountrieshasbecomefrequent.Duetoculturaldifferences,wemaybeputtoconsiderableinconvenience.Franklyspeaking,it’snecessaryforustobeawareofculturaldifferences.Forexample,itisacommonpracticefortheChinesetousechopstickswhilepeopleinthewestprefertouseforksandknives,whichisbecauseofdifferentfoodtheylike.Besides,unlikeChinese,westernpeoplecaremoreaboutpersonalspacewhentheykeepaconversationwithothers.Ifwefailtoacknowledgeculturaldifferences,misunderstandingswillarise,inevitablyleadingtoconflict.Personally,wecan’tattachmoreimportancetoculturaldifferences.PeopleshouldaccumulateasmuchinformationaboutculturesaspossiblethroughreadingortheInternet,thusavoidingunintentionaloffensewhileincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,especiallyinthiseraofglobalization.What’smore,weshouldkeepinmindthatmutualunderstandingandrespectmatteralotintheglobalvillage.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B支持ScientistsinthePhilippinesareworkinghardtogeneticallymodify