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2022-2023學(xué)年九江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinSouthKoreausuallyexpectonvarioussocial()

A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances

2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

3.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses_____down()

A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willhavepulled

C.willbepulling

D.willbepulled

4.Ihavetoldthestoryjustithappened()

A.asB.ifC.lestD.when

5.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththispair,Iwillgetyou______oneofthesamesizeandcolour()

A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less

6.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefreetotheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities()

A.excessB.excursionC.accessD.recreation

7.Never_________thefarmworkbefore,becausehehaslivedinthecitysincehewasyoung()

A.hastheyoungmandone

B.theyoungmandid

C.theyoungmanhasdone

D.didtheyoungman

8.Theseshopsnormallyinoldantiqueitems,notinmodernones()

A.majorB.pullC.specializeD.get

9.Thereasonwedidn’tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate()

A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which

10.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucanhertogiveupthefoolishidea()

A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade

11.Iappreciate()theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago

A.havingbeengiven

B.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengiven

D.tohavegiven

12.Themandenied______anythingatthesupermarketwhenhewasquestionedbythepolice()

A.tohavestolen

B.tosteal

C.havingstolen

D.havingbeenstealing

13.Workersthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear()

A.willcomplete

B.willhavecompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.havecompleted

14.seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

15.usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture()

A.Ifitwilldo

B.Whetheritwilldo

C.Thatitwilldo

D.Whatitwilldo

16.Wethreemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

17.Theroommatesshouldtocleantheirdormitory()

A.takesidesB.taketurnsC.giveupD.giveoff

18.Itistheboy'slazinessthathisfailureintheexam()

A.resultedfromB.ledtoC.broughtinD.ledinto

19.Tired_______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()

A.ifB.thoughC.evenifD.unless

20.We'llsendyouonebookassoonasitbecomes()

A.approachableB.availableC.affordableD.sensible

21.Ihavenochoicebut_____hisinvitation()

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

22.Thecostofthereconstructionwould_____from2.5to3millionpounds()

A.deserveB.spendC.rangeD.include

23.It’simportantforthefiguresregularly()

A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated

24.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome_____()

A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed

25.Thegardener______theboynottosteponthegrass()

A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted

26.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney

A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely

27.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

28.Manybirds______theislandduringthesummermonths()

A.settleB.joinC.moveD.visit

29.HehassomanyinventionsthatheisreallyEdisonofJapan()

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.the;/

30.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,they'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem()

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

31.Eatasmanyvegetables,fortheyarerich()iron

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

32._____yourcomingtoseeme,Iwouldhavebeenverylonely()

A.ButforB.OnaccountofC.OwingtoD.Thanksto

33.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain

A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely

34.()thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

35.Weregret_____youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeenaccepted()

A.tohaveinformedB.toinformC.havinginformedD.informing

36.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____goodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

37.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

38.Dowhatyouthinkisright,theysay()

A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever

39.Don'tcometomorrow;I'dratheryounextweekend()

A.willcomeB.cameC.tocomeD.hadcome

40.Thisvillage______hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()

A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Kaywantedtopullherhairout(發(fā)怒)________becauseherbusyscheduledidnotallowtimeforrelaxation()

42.Thistravelagency()$360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley

43.Thistravelagency________$360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley()

44.Wecan_______withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone()

45.________allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless()

46.Theyoungsoldierwas________woundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()

47.Totheirdisappointment,therearenotextbooks________forthestudentsofGradeTwo()

48._______ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife()

49.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange_______tomorrow()

50.Hehassomanyinventionsthatheisreally______Edisonof______Japan()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutleadershipcanbeinferredfromParagraph2()

A.Apersonwhoisaneffectiveleaderofaparticulargroupmaynotbeaneffectiveleaderinanothergroup

B.Fewpeoplesucceedinsharingaleadershiprolewithanotherperson

C.Apersoncanbestlearnhowtobeaneffectiveleaderbystudyingresearchonleadership

D.Mostpeopledesiretobeleadersbutcanproducelittleevidenceoftheirqualifications

52.TothebusinesspeopleinShanghai,Christmaswillbring_____()

A.profitsB.greetingsC.discountsD.tradition

53.TheexpressionsilverspoonsinParagraph1means()

A.veryexpensivespoons

B.richpeople

C.wealth

D.spoonsmadeofsilver

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress()

A.Peoplewhohavecancer

B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers

C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow

D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle

55.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,parentsareadvisedto____()

A.learnabouttheInternetalongwiththeirchildren

B.watchtheirchildrenwhiletheyareatwork

C.searchforinformationfortheirchildren

D.makefriendswiththeirchildren

56.Accordingtothepassage,Aboveallnationsishumanitymightmean_______()

A.notallnationshavehumanity

B.humanityisasimportantasanation

C.humanityhasnonationalboundaries

D.allhumanbeingsshouldliveinpeace

57.Thispassagemainlytellsusabouthowto()

A.broadcasttheweatherforecast

B.forecasttheweatherbyourselves

C.trainyourselfasameteorologist

D.beanassistanttoameteorologist

58.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause()

A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia

B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians

C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen

D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians

59.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause___________()

A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia

B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians

C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen

D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians

60.ThewordfrailerinParagraph5probablymeans__________()

A.lonelierB.weakerC.smarterD.better

61.Thepassagecouldbebestentitled_____()

A.Learn,LearnandLearnAgain

B.OneIsNeverTooOldtoLearn

C.LearnfromaModel

D.LearnForever

62.InanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT()

A.recognizinganddefiningtheproblem

B.lookingforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havingsuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findingasolutionbytrailormistake

63.Whateconomicsituationisbestexpressedas"basketcase"(Paragraph4)()

A.VerybadB.PromisingC.UnexpectedD.Naturallydeveloped

64.TheBedouinpeople,atribelivinginthedesertsofArabiaandNorthernAfrica,thinkmosthighlyofpeoplewhoshowloyalty.Tothemloyaltydoesnotmeanthatoneisdevotedtoacountry,aplace,oraleader.Loyaltymeansbeingfaithfultoone’sfamilyandtribe.

TheBedouinpeopleareproudoftheirancestors(祖先).Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamilyasmuchasonewhocomesfromanhonoredfamily.Theyespeciallyrespectthosewhohaveinherited(繼承)agoodfamilynameandthenhavepasseditontotheirchildren.

Aman’spositionamonghispeopledependsuponhisancestors,relatives,andfellowtribesmen.Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,he,too,isdisgraced.Therefore,onecarefullyguardsthehonorofhisfamilyandhistribe.

Amancanprotecthisfamily’shonorbybeingbraveandgenerousandbygivingprotectiontothosewhoaskforit.Healsoguardsitbycarefullywatchingthewomenofhisfamily.

ABedouinwomancannotbringhonortoherfamily,butshecanbringdisgrace.Evenifawomanonlylooksasifshehasdonesomethingwrong,shemaybekilled.Thehonorofherfamilydependsuponhervirtue(美德)

Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe__________()

A.LifeoftheBedouinPeople

B.Women’sPositionintheBedouinFamily

C.BedouinPeople’sIdeaofLoyaltyandHonor

D.HowtoGuardHonor

65.(2)Departmentstorebuyer:topredict____andbuildrelationshipwithourItalianoffice

66.Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto_________()

A.beverypopularwithfamilies

B.havenoeffectonpreventingthefts

C.giveafalseimpressiononthefts

D.bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect

67.Everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder,butmen’smindsdeclinemorethanwomen’s,accordingtotheresultsofaworldwidesurvey.Certaindifferencesseemtobeinherentinmaleandfemalebrains:Menarebetteratmaintaininganddealingwithmentalimages(usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatialskills),whilewomentendtoexcelatrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles(helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects).

Manystudieshavelookedforaconnectionbetweensexandtheamountofmentaldeclinepeopleexperienceastheyage,buttheresultshavebeenmixed.Somestudiesfoundmoreage-relateddeclineinmenthaninwomen,whileotherssawtheoppositeorevennorelationshipatallbetweensexandmentaldecline.Thoseresultscouldbeimproperbecausethestudiesinvolvedolderpeople,andwomenlivelongerthanmen.Thementestedarethesurvivors,sothey’retheonesthatmaynothaveshownsuchcognitivedecline,saidstudyteamleaderElizabethoftheUniversityofWarwickinEngland.

Peoplesurveyedcompletedfourtasksthattestedsexrelatedcognitiveskills:matchinganobjecttoitsrotatedform,matchinglinesshownfromthesameangle,typingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime,e.g.objectsusuallycoloredgray,andrecallingthelocationofobjectsinalinedrawing.Thefirsttwoweretasksatwhichmenusuallyexcel;thelatteraretypicallydominatedbywomen.

Withineachagegroupstudied,menandwomenperformedbetterintheirseparatecategoriesonaverage.andthoughperformancedeclinedwithageforbothgenders,womenshowedobviouslylessdeclinethanmenoverall

Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans________()

A.naturalB.greatC.obviousD.absolute

68.Thepassagesuggeststhat______()

A.creativityisanimportantelementofbusinesssuccess

B.RayKrocwastheclosepartneroftheMcDonaldbrothers

C.MacandDickMcDonaldbecamebrokenaftertheysoldtheirideastoRayKroc

D.Californiaisthebestplacetogointobusiness

69.Chickenscanbecallednaturalfoodsonlywhen____()

A.theyaredelicious

B.theyarefedonfoodlittlebetterthanrubbish

C.theylayeggsrichinvitaminseveryday

D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely

70.PassageThreeWhenIfirstmetNina,Idislikedheratonce.Shewaswearingskintightpedalpushers,aflashy,floppytop,andsneakerswithnosocks—bizarrelyinappropriateevenatourveryinformalcompany.Soon,NinawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartmentIwasrunning,whereshehopedtogetapermanentjob.Notachance,Ithought.NotifIhaveanythingtosayaboutit.However,Ididn’t.Withinafewdaysshewas“tryingout”forme.Igaveheramoderatelydifficult,uninteresting,andunimportantprojectthatIdidn’tneedformonths.Ittookthatlongforhersuccessortoputinorderthemessshehadmadeoutofit.AlthoughIcouldn’thavepredictionexactlywhatNinawoulddo,inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone.Weallmakequickjudgmentsaboutstrangers.Withinsecondsafterwemeetsomeone,wetakeinahostofdetailsanddrawratherlargeconclusionsfromthem.Wemaydecideinaminutewhetheritissomeone’snaturetobewarmorcold,friendlyorhostile,anxiousorcalm,happyortroubled.Unconsciously,weoftenaskandquicklyanswercertainquestions:WillIenjoytalkingtohimatthisparty?Willshemakeaninterestingfriend?Willhe/shemakeagoodboss/salesmanager/secretaryforme?Ifwegettoknowthepersonbetter,wemaychangeourminds.Butwemaynothavethechance.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment.IalsohadalotofvagueimpressionsIcouldn’texplain.Itwasasifawarningbellwentoffinmyhead.Itsmessage:thispersonwasnottobetrusted;herbehaviorwouldbeunpredictable;shewasmotivatedbyapeculiaragendaofherownthatIwouldneverunderstand.Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition.WhydidtheauthordislikeNina?

A.Becauseofherbadlylookingsneakers.

B.Becauseofherinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.

C.Becauseofherspecialuniform.

D.Becauseofherdirtywordstotheauthor.

四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(8題)71.73.____()

72.69.____()

73.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

74.4()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

75.74.____()

76.70.____()

77.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

78.

11.____

五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

(1)現(xiàn)在有一些大學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)校對(duì)此甚為擔(dān)憂(yōu);

(2)有人認(rèn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲并不是一無(wú)是處;

(3)你對(duì)此的看法是

參考答案

1.A下列是有關(guān)韓國(guó)人對(duì)在不同社交場(chǎng)合中通常所期望的行為的評(píng)論。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:場(chǎng)合,盛會(huì),socialoccasions是固定搭配,意為社交場(chǎng)合;case:事實(shí),情況;situation:情況,形勢(shì);circumstance:環(huán)境,形勢(shì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.C根據(jù)這些學(xué)生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.AA句意:我想當(dāng)我十年之后回來(lái)時(shí),所有這些舊房子都將已經(jīng)被拆除了吧。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。intenyears’time是表將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),因此主句謂語(yǔ)要用將來(lái)完成時(shí),且主語(yǔ)houses與謂語(yǔ)pulldown為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A

4.A我已經(jīng)如實(shí)地講了這個(gè)故事。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。as:按照,當(dāng)……時(shí),因?yàn)?,常引?dǎo)方式、時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;lest:以免,以防,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

5.B如果您不滿(mǎn)意這一雙,我再給您換一雙相同尺寸和顏色的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(代詞)

【精析】Banotherone:又一個(gè),指相同種類(lèi)的另一個(gè),相當(dāng)于onemore。other:別的,另外的,只能和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用;more:更多的;less:較少的。故選B

6.C住在這些公寓里的居民能免費(fèi)使用游泳池、健身房和其他設(shè)施。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Caccess:進(jìn)入,使用權(quán),haveaccessto為固定搭配,意為有接觸(或進(jìn)入、使用)……的機(jī)會(huì)(或權(quán)利)。excess:過(guò)量;excursion:遠(yuǎn)足,短途旅行;recreation:娛樂(lè),消遣。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

7.A這個(gè)年輕人之前從未干過(guò)農(nóng)活,因?yàn)樗麖男【妥≡诔鞘欣铩?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Anever為否定副詞,位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、C。根據(jù)句中的before及haslived可知,前面的分句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始,延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并仍然可能延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。故選A

8.C這些商店通常從事古董的買(mǎi)賣(mài),而非現(xiàn)代品。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cspecializein為固定搭配,意為從事,專(zhuān)攻。majorin:專(zhuān)業(yè)為(某科目);pull:拉;get:得到

9.A我們之所以沒(méi)有去,是因?yàn)槲覀兊玫酵ㄖ砹恕?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Thereason。從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,why在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選A

10.D愛(ài)麗絲信任你;只有你能說(shuō)服她放棄這個(gè)愚蠢的想法。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dsuggest:建議,常用于suggestdoing結(jié)構(gòu)中,其后不能接含不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ);attract:吸引;tempt:引誘,誘惑;persuade:說(shuō)服,persuadesb.todosth.意為說(shuō)服某人做某事。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

11.A我很感謝兩年前給我去國(guó)外留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aappreciatedoingsth.是固定搭配,意為感激,感謝。同時(shí)opportunity應(yīng)該是被給予的,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A

12.C句意:當(dāng)他被警察質(zhì)詢(xún)時(shí),他否認(rèn)自己在超市偷了東西。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞deny的用法,在deny之后要用動(dòng)名詞,例:Hedeniedhavingseenthesewatchesbefore.因此選項(xiàng)C符合題意

13.B工人們將于今年年底前把新路鋪好。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofthisyear(截止到今年年底)可知,本句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用will/shallhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式,表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知,Workers與complete之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

14.C對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很奇怪的是他那天回來(lái)什么都沒(méi)帶。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was之前是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。what既可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句又能在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C

15.B這對(duì)我們是好還是壞,在不久的將來(lái)還有待觀察。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,remains之前為主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,表示是否,符合題意;if引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能位于句首。故選B

16.C到目前為止,今年冬天我們已經(jīng)遭遇了三場(chǎng)大的暴風(fēng)雪。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sofar(到目前為止,迄今為止)可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作或情況。故選C

17.B室友應(yīng)該輪流打掃他們的宿舍。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btaketurns:輪流,taketurnstodosth.意為輪流做某事,符合句意。takesides:支持,偏袒;giveup:放棄;giveoff:釋放,放出

18.B正是這個(gè)男孩的懶惰使得他在考試中失敗了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bresultfrom:因……發(fā)生,由……造成;leadto:導(dǎo)致,一般指不好的情況;bringin:提出(新法案),吸引,引入;leadinto:通向,引入。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.B句意:她盡管很累,卻無(wú)法入睡。本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的特殊用法。在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中,表達(dá)雖然,縱然,可以使用although,though,as等引導(dǎo);表達(dá)即使,可以使用evenif,eventhough引導(dǎo)。需要注意,although引導(dǎo)的從句使用正常語(yǔ)序,as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句需要as提前,形成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),而though用于這兩種情況均可。本句還可以表達(dá)為:Though(Although)shewastired/Tiredasshewas

20.B一有貨我們就會(huì)給你寄一本書(shū)過(guò)去。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bapproachable:和藹可親的,易理解的,可接近的;available:可獲得的,可用的,(人)有空的,常與介詞to連用;affordable:負(fù)擔(dān)得起的;sensible:明智的,理智的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

21.A除了接受他的邀請(qǐng)外,我別無(wú)選擇。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Ahavenochoicebuttodosth.為固定用法,意為除了……外別無(wú)選擇。故選A

22.C重建的費(fèi)用是在2,500,000至3,000,000英鎊之間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cdeserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得;spend:花費(fèi),消耗,常用搭配spendtime/moneyonsth.;range:(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化,變動(dòng),rangefromAtoB意為在從A到B的范圍內(nèi)變化;include:包含,包括。故選C

23.A對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行定期更新很重要。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】AItis+形容詞+forsb./sth.todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。由句中的regularly(定期地,定時(shí)地)一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式的一般式。根據(jù)句意可知,thefigures與update之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。故選A

24.C被父母過(guò)度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Churt:(使)受傷,損害;damage:損壞;spoil:溺愛(ài),寵壞;harm:傷害,損害。由become一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng),再結(jié)合句意可知,選C

25.C那位園丁警告男孩不要踐踏草坪。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(動(dòng)詞)

【精析】Csuggest:建議,常用于suggeststh./doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu);charge:控告,收(費(fèi)),常用于chargesb.+金錢(qián)或chargesbwithsth.結(jié)構(gòu);warn:告誡,提醒,警告,常用于warnsbnottodosth.結(jié)構(gòu);insist:堅(jiān)持,強(qiáng)調(diào),后面常接賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)分析可知,選C

26.C這條項(xiàng)鏈由96個(gè)部分組成,不管是從各個(gè)部分來(lái)看還是從整體來(lái)看,都很值錢(qián)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整體地,強(qiáng)調(diào)完整性;jointly:共同地,聯(lián)合地;collectively:共同地,全體地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意為無(wú)論個(gè)體或集體;completely:完全地,徹底地,多側(cè)重程度,強(qiáng)調(diào)不缺乏細(xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

27.A鮑勃做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到他有機(jī)會(huì)被提升為公司經(jīng)理。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞,而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示有……。故選A

28.D許多鳥(niǎo)在夏季的幾個(gè)月里來(lái)到這個(gè)島上。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dsettle意為定居,把……放好,作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面應(yīng)接被安置的對(duì)象,即settlesomeonesomewhere,意為把某人安頓于某處。此處如果選settle,則應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且theisland前缺少介詞,故排除A項(xiàng)。join:連接,參加;move:移動(dòng),走動(dòng);visit:訪問(wèn),逗留。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

29.B他有那么多的發(fā)明,簡(jiǎn)直就是日本的愛(ài)迪生。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,此處不是特指真正的愛(ài)迪生,而是指像愛(ài)迪生那樣的人,所以第一個(gè)空用不定冠詞an,表示泛指。Japan是國(guó)家名稱(chēng),其前不用冠詞。故選B

30.A不論遇到什么樣的困難,他們都會(huì)互相幫助去克服的。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A空處修飾名詞difficulties,表示無(wú)論什么樣的困難,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo)。whenever:無(wú)論何時(shí);however:不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何;wherever:無(wú)論哪里,這三項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)法和意義上均不符合題意

31.B盡可能多吃些蔬菜,因?yàn)樗鼈兒胸S富的鐵元素。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bberichin為固定搭配,表示富含……。故選B

32.A句意:要不是你來(lái)看我,我會(huì)非常孤單的。短語(yǔ)辨析題。butfor若非,要不是;onaccountof由于,因?yàn)椋籵wingto=thanksto由于。本句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,只有butfor可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣中

33.C我們從山頂上能很好地看到星星。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C.clearly:清晰地;generally:總體上;fairly:相當(dāng)?shù)?很;closely:接近地。根據(jù)句意可知,這里的fairly來(lái)修飾well,選C

34.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthe1960’s。故選C

35.B

36.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

37.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

38.A不論他們說(shuō)什么,做你認(rèn)為正確的事。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo),意為不管,不論什么,也可與nomatterwhat互換,同時(shí)在從句中作say的賓語(yǔ)。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選A

39.B明天不要來(lái);我寧愿你下周末來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】Bwouldrather意為寧愿,后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí);若表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句中的nextweekend(下周末)可知,本句是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬。故選B

40.CC根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。mustdo是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測(cè),意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè),意為過(guò)去可能做過(guò)……;musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為過(guò)去一定做過(guò)……,符合題意。故選C

41.C凱沮喪地想發(fā)怒,因?yàn)樗β档娜粘滩辉试S她放松。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

inamusement:感興趣地,開(kāi)心地;withexcitement:激動(dòng)地;infrustration:沮喪地;withboredom:無(wú)聊地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

42.C這家旅行社對(duì)一個(gè)成人帶一名12歲以下的孩子去大峽谷的往返票收費(fèi)為360美元。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cclaim:宣稱(chēng),斷言,要求;demand:要求;charge:要價(jià),收費(fèi),常用于chargesb./sth.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為向……要價(jià),向……收費(fèi);price:給……定價(jià)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

43.C這家旅行社對(duì)一個(gè)成人帶一名12歲以下的孩子去大峽谷的往返票收費(fèi)為360美元。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

claim:宣稱(chēng),斷言,要求;demand:要求;charge:要價(jià),收費(fèi),常用于chargesb./sth.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為向……要價(jià),向……收費(fèi);price:價(jià)格。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

44.A通過(guò)手機(jī),我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

communicate:交流,溝通,常與with搭配使用,communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流;tell:告訴;relate:有聯(lián)系,與with連用時(shí),意為與……相關(guān);convince:使確信,說(shuō)服。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

45.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢(qián)也沒(méi)了,凱特感到十分絕望。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

because:因?yàn)椋籵wningto:由于,因?yàn)?;with:由于,因?yàn)?;butfor:要不是,如果沒(méi)有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前面的分句成分不完整,只能是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)用with來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選C

46.C這個(gè)年輕的士兵在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受了致命傷,幾天后就去世了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

generously:慷慨地;lonely:孤獨(dú)的;fatally:致命地;slightly:輕微地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

47.D令他們失望的是,沒(méi)有課本可供二年級(jí)的學(xué)生使用。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

possible:可能的;preferable:更好的,更可取的;considerable:相當(dāng)大(或多)的;available:可獲得的,可用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

48.A這三姐妹中,無(wú)論你選擇和哪一位結(jié)婚,你都會(huì)娶到一位好妻子。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。題干中的ofthethreesisters限制了選擇的范圍,所以應(yīng)用whichever來(lái)引導(dǎo),意為無(wú)論哪個(gè)。whatever意為無(wú)論什么,不符合題意。故選A

49.B我們明天將有機(jī)會(huì)交流觀點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

sight:視力,景象;opinion:意見(jiàn),主張,看法;emotion:情緒;personality:個(gè)性,性格。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

50.D句意:他有這么多的發(fā)明,他真的就是日本的愛(ài)迪生。冠詞用法題。本題前一個(gè)空格考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別;后一個(gè)空格考查專(zhuān)有名詞前冠詞的使用情況。簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō),如果名詞為可數(shù)名詞,又非復(fù)數(shù)概念,一般前面就帶有冠詞;如果泛指,則用不定冠詞;如果特指,則用定冠詞。因?yàn)镋dison后有of短語(yǔ)修飾,表示特指,所以第一個(gè)空填the;而Japan是一個(gè)表示國(guó)家的專(zhuān)有名詞,前面不加冠詞,故選D

51.AA推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon.可知,似乎并不是所有的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者都有同樣的個(gè)人素質(zhì)。由此可推斷出,某一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的優(yōu)秀領(lǐng)導(dǎo)可能并不適合另外一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)。故選A

52.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn):對(duì)于上海的商人來(lái)說(shuō),圣誕節(jié)將會(huì)帶來(lái)什么?從文章第一段第二句…butbusinessmeninShanghaiknowitwillbringsomethingmorevaluablethantradition:peoplewillingtospendmoney可知應(yīng)該選A(利潤(rùn))

53.CC詞語(yǔ)理解題。題干的大意是:第一段中silverspoons是什么意思?文章第一句Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealth…中aworldofwealth應(yīng)該與silverspoons是同一個(gè)意思。所以答案為C

54.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】D

題干的大意是:根據(jù)文章,下列哪一種人更容易遭受壓力的痛苦?由第二段第一句話(huà)Areweunderemployed,oroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?和第三段第一句話(huà)Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress…可推知,那些所負(fù)責(zé)任超出自己可承受范圍的人們壓力最大、最痛苦。故D為正確答案

55.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段第三句WhatisbetterwaytolearnabouttheInternetthantodosoalongsideyourchildren?可知,最好的做法是家長(zhǎng)和孩子們一起學(xué)習(xí)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選A

56.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】C根據(jù)最后一段最后三句可知,在夏威夷,六十四個(gè)不同的民族能夠和平相處的原因是他們相信Aboveallnationsishumanity。由此可推知,本句話(huà)的意思應(yīng)該是:人性超越國(guó)界,選項(xiàng)C表達(dá)的意思與此相同

57.BB主旨大意題。通過(guò)文章的第一段和最后一段可以判斷,本文主要是為了讓讀者自己學(xué)習(xí)通過(guò)云層預(yù)報(bào)天氣。故選B

58.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段前兩句TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbers‘Indiannumerals'.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.可知,阿拉伯人在很久之前從印度那里得到了一些關(guān)于數(shù)字的啟示。故選D

59.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第二段前兩句TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbers‘Indiannumerals’.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.可知,阿拉伯人很久之前從印度那里得到一些關(guān)于數(shù)字的啟示。故選D

60.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

根據(jù)上文可知,摔倒后的老年人可能會(huì)生活不能自理,所以他們應(yīng)該是越來(lái)越脆弱。

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