2021-2022學年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣九年級上期末考試英語試卷及答案解析

2021-2022學年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣九年級上期末英語試卷

第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，計20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽

下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案.聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話讀兩遍.

1.（1分）Howdidhisfathergotothestation?

產爸渥］c畫］

2.（1分）Whichfestivaldoestheboylike?

.H9網

3.（1分）Wherearetheotherpeopledoing?

A.Talking.

B.Reading.

C.Running.

4.（1分）WhendidKevinwakeupthismorning?

A.At6：00.

B.At7：15.

C.At8：00.

5.（1分）Howoftendidtheboydogrammarexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

第二節(jié)（共6小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后

有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案.聽每段對話或獨白前，

你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段

對話或獨白讀兩遍.

6.（2分）聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

（1）HowlongdoesTomusuallyspendinthelibrary?

A.Onehour.

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B.Twohours.

C.Threehours.

(2)WhatisTomgoodat?

A.Playingbasketball.

B.Takingphotos.

C.Writingstories.

7.(2分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)Whendoesthefilmstart?

A.8：00.

B.8：15.

C.8：20.

(2)Whichmoviearetheytalking?

A.KungFuPanda.

B.MarchofthePenguins.

C.MeninBlack.

8.(2分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)WhendidScottbuythenewCD?

A.Yesterday.

B?Lastweekend.

C.Lastmonth.

(2)WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?

A.Loudmusic.

B.Smoothmusic.

C.Countrymusic.

9.(3分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)Wheredidthisconversationhappen?

A.Inabank.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inarestaurant.

(2)Whatcoloristhewallet?

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A.Black.

B.White.

C.Green.

(3)Wheremightthemanleavehiswallet?

A.Onthetable.

B.Onthefloor.

C.Inhiscar.

10.(3分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)What'sthematterwithPaul?

A.Heisillinthehospital.

B.Helosthispetdog.

C.Heistoobusytostudy.

(2)WhendoesPaulusuallydohishomework?

A.Atnoon.

B.Afterschool.

C.Atnight.

(3)WhatdoesBobplantodo?

A.SpendlesstimeonTV.

B.Stopplayingsoccer.

C.Giveuphispart-timejob.

11.(3分)聽下面一段獨白，回答小題.

(1)WhereistheVegetableHall?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.

(2)Whatcanthetenluckypeopleget?

A.Tomatoesandcabbagesathalfprice.

B.Freshcakesandbreadforfree.

C.Abigdinnerforfree.

(3)Whatcankidsdowhiletheirmothersareshopping?

第3頁共38頁

A.Havefunintheplayarea.

B,Eatsomethinginthehall.

C.Readingbooksinthestore.

第二部分知識運用（共兩節(jié)，計25分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10個小題，每小題1分，

滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空.

12.（1分）greatnewsitis!（）

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

13.（1分）---Whichmoviedoyoulike,OperationMekongorIBelongToYou?

---,IlikeRobinsonCrusoe.（）

A.BothB.EitherC.Neither

14.（1分）Ginausedtoonweekends,butnowsheisusedtoinsectswithher

friends.（）

A?watchingTV,studying

B.watchTV,studying

C.watchTV,study

15.（1分）It'sveryhothere.Whynotyourcoat?（）

A.putonB.tryonC.takeoff

16.（1分）EveryonehasbeentoZhangjiangjiesaysitisabeautifulplace.（）

A.whoB.whichC.where

17.（1分）oursurprise,hefailedthemathexam.（）

A.InB.AtC.To

18.（1分）---Yourscarffeelssoft.DidyoubuyitinChina?

---No,IboughtitinFrance.ButitinChina.（）

A.ismakingB.wasmadeC.ismade

19.（1分）---Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchfriedfood.

---Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.（）

A.Theless；thehealthier

B.Thelittle；thehealthy

C.Themore；thehealthier

20.（1分）Youwillneverknowtheresultyoutryit.（）

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A.ifB.unlessC.after

21.(1分)It'sfoggy(有霧的)today.I'mnotsuresoon,lefsgonow.()

A.whetherthehighwaywillbeclosed

B.whetherwillthehighwaybeclosed

C.whetherwillbethehighwayclosed

第二節(jié)完形填空(共10個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大

意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

22.(15分)An8-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrotherAndrew.AH

sheknewwasthathewasvery(1)andtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensive

operation(手術)could(2)him.

Onemorning，thegirlheardherfathersaytohermother,"Onlyamiracle(奇跡)can

saveAndrewnow."Thegirlwenttoherbedroom,collectedallofhermoneyandcountedit

(3).Shehurriedtoadrugstore.

"HowcanIhelpyou?”askedthesalesman.

"Iwanttobuyamiracle,"thegirlanswered."Mybrotherhassomething(4)

growinginsidehishead.Mydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesa

miracle(5)?”

"Wedon'tsellmiracleshere,mydear.I'msosorry,nthesalesmansaid(6).

MWhatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?"askedawelldressedmanstanding

nearby.

nIdon'tknow,“sheanswered."He'sreallysickandneedsanoperationinhishead.SoI

(7)allmymoney.”

"(8)doyouhave?"askedtheman.

"$1.11,"sheanswered,"butIcantryandgetsomemore."Shesaidagainandagain.

"Well,whatluck,'*saidtheman.”$1.11isthe(9)ofamiracle.Let'sgo

toseeyourbrother.”

ThatmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,afamousbraindoctor.Theoperationwas(10)

anditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwaswellagain.Sometimesmiraclesdohappen.

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(DA.happyB.funnyC.sick

(2)A.saveB.takeC.make

(3)A.quicklyB.carefullyc.hardly

(4)A.badB.cleanc.nice

(5)A.spendB.takec.cost

(6)A.easilyB.sadlyc.wisely

(7)A.tookB.sentc.put

(8)A.HowmanyB.Howmuchc.Howlong

(9)A.colorB.namec.price

(10)A.successfulB.expensivec.Difficult

第三部分閱讀技能（共20個小題，每小題4分，滿分40分）閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題

所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子.

23.（4分）（1）bikesaresold.

A.New

B.Broken

C.Used

（2）Ifyouwanttogetabike,youcangotherein.

A.March

B.May

C.August

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USEDBIKESALE

AnnualSpringSale

April1toJune15

AnnualFallSale

September4toNovember1

24.(6分)

Nancy'sGymIceWorld

Keepfit!Loseweight!Havefunskatinghere!

$25/hour$20/hourforchildren

Opentwodaysaweek：Saturday&Sunday$30/hourforadults

Ph：45562233Tel：88682526

WaterWorld

CometoWaterWorld!Open：9amto9pm

Twolargepoolsforadults

Children(aged15orunder)：$7

TwopoolsforchildrenAdults：$10

Tworestaurants

Tel：21518296

(1)WhatdopeoplewanttodoatNancy'sGym?

A.Toenjoyswimming.

B.Tolearnskating.

C.Tobecomethinner.

(2)Lucylikesskating.Whichadissheprobablyinterestedin?

A.IceWorld.

B.WaterWorld.

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C.Nancy*sGym.

(3)Youcancallatwhenyouwanttoswim.

A.45562233

B.88682526

C.21518296

25.(10分)YouhavebeenworkinghardtolearnEnglish.Doyouknowforeignersaretryingto

learnChinese?Accordingtoasurvey,oneinfourAmericanyoungmenwouldliketolearn

it.Therewillbeover150,000?000peoplelearningChinesearoundtheworldintheearly

2019.

''BecauseofChina'sfastdevelopment,Chinesehasbecomemoreuseful.Moreand

morepeoplebegintolearnit."saidScottMcGinnis,aWashingtonlanguageexpert.

Forexample,in2010,only30schoolsinAmericahadChineselessons.Thisyear,

morethan300schoolstherehaveChineselessonsduringschooldays.Lastyear,Chinagave

3,000textbookstoaschoolinAmericabecausetheyhaddoneagoodjob.

AlthoughChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,itisoneofthemostdifficult

languagestolearn.Usually,anEnglishspeakertakesabout1,320hourstobecomegood

atChinese.Heneedsonly480hoursforFrench,SpanishorItalian.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,moreandmoreforeignersbegintolearnChinese.

A.becausetheyhavemorefreetime

B.becauseChineseiseasytolearn

C.becauseChinaisfastdeveloping

(2)schoolsinAmericagivestudentsChineselessons,in2018.

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A.Overthreethousand

B.Aboutthreehundred

C.Onlythirty

(3)ThestudentsattheschoolsinAmericatakeChineselessons.

A.onschooldays

B.afterschool

C.atweekends

(4)Lastyear,Chinagave3,000textbookstoaschoolinAmericabecause

A.theywantedtobuildalibrary

B.theyhaddoneagoodjob

C.theyhadgivenChinesestudentsmanyEnglishbooks

(5)Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.EnglishspeakersliketolearnFrench,SpanishandItalianmorethanChinese

B.ChineseismoredifficulttolearnthanFrench,SpanishandItalian

C.ChineseiseasiertolearnthanFrench,SpanishandItalian

26.(10分)Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatit

beganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericansandtheworld,and

NewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.

Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendownand

firstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardfbrwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoon

theywereplayingjazz,too.

Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippi

toChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazz

musicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthanthe

rest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.

LouisArmstrongwasabommusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-

第9頁共38頁

working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Afterhe

becamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouis

play.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.

LouisAmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschooland

hismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated(分開)，and

Louislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouis

smiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,"Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.Lifewas

thereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Ilove

everybody.”

(1)Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Wherejazzwasinvented.

B.Whoinventedjazz.

C.Whyjazzwasinvented.

(2)Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2refers(指)to.

A.jazzpioneers

B.whitemusicians

C.blackmusicians

(3)WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?

A.Hisfamilybackground.

B.Histalentandhardwork.

C.Heisspecialandcreative.

(4)WhichofthefollowingcanbestexpresseLouisAmstrong'sattitude(態(tài)度)tolife?_

A.Whenyousmiletheworldsmilesback.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.

(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.

B.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.

C.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.

第10頁共38頁

27.（10分）ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautiful

festival.WhenIwascomplainingaboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk-atired

womanandtwochildren.

"Areyouallsick?"Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright.

“Yes,nthewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.

Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhad

afever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottell

mewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretendingtocough.

Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctor

couldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,*'saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts-no

address.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.

Thefamilyhuddled（蜷縮）togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwith

eachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthemwhathappened

inthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses123

stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor"aChristmas

emergency（急診）”.

WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“patients”.Wealsoputtogetherorangesand

applesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceon

Christmasnight.

Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,"Thanksforbeingourangel（天使）.”

（1）Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery.

A.proud

B.unhappy

C.pleased

（2）Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause.

A.theycametovisitapatient

B.theywereallsick

C.theywerehomeless

（3）Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinorderto.

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A.makethemfeelathome

B,makethemleave

C.makethemfeelupset

（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exceed"inthispassagemean?

A.降低

B.超出

C.拒絕

（5）Fromthestory,welearnthat.

A.homelesspeopleoftentelllies

B.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnight

C.weshouldalwaysbefriendlyandkindtothoseinneed

第四部分寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)雙向翻譯（共5個小題；每小題10分,

滿分10分）根據上下文內容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語.

28.（10分）66.DrinkingteabagismostWesterns'favoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknow

howitcameabout?

67.茶包是由一位美國人在在08年被發(fā)明的.Sullivanwassendingoutfreeteainsilk（絲

綢）bagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupand

addedhotwater.68.Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaceasytoleanthe

cup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose（散的）teaagain.

=69.Themanrealizedthalhehadanewthinginhishands,andhebuillamachinetopack

theteabags.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze（薄紗）

andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinvention

ofthefour-sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK,andtoday85%oftheteain

theUKispackedinpaperbags.

However,manypeoplestillpreferloose-leaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesput

notverygoodteaintheirteabags.70.但是對于大多數人來說，茶包仍然是最簡單的方

式.

英漢互譯

（1）_______

第12頁共38頁

(2)

(3)______

(4)_______

(5)______

第二節(jié)回答問題(共5個小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據材

料內容回答問題.

29.(10分)TheChineseLunarNewYearof2018fallsonFebruarythe5th.Butthereisaday

calledtheLabaFestivalbeforetheSpringFestival.IthasbeenalongtraditionthatChinese

peopleeatLabaporridgetocelebratetheeventonthisday.Thefestivaliscelebratedonthe

eighthdayofDecemberaccordingtothetraditionalChinesecalendar.

Labaporridge(粥)isthemostimportantdishfortheLabaFestival.Ingeneral,itis

madeofrice,nuts,grainsanddriedfruit.PeopleinChinacelebratetheLabaFestivalto

honorourancestors(祖先)andgodsandpray(祈禱)forthenextyear'sharvest.Afolk

talesaidthatSakyamuni(釋迦牟尼)oncespentsixyearsinlearningBuddistdoctrine(佛學)

inaforestwithouteatinganything.Hewassohungrythathealmostdiedwhenawoman

wentbyandprovidedsomeporridgeforhim.Thankstothegenerouswoman,Sakyamuni

camebacktolifeandachievedenlightenment(啟迪)whenhewas35.So,theLabaFestival

alsomakepeopleremembertheday,onthatday,Sakyamunireachedenlightenmentand

becameremainedforever.

Justasanoldsayinggoes,"AftertheLabaFestival,it'stimetocelebratetheChinese

LunarNewYear."SoitmeansthattheLabaFestivalmarksthefollowingcelebrationsforthe

importantSpringFestival.

(1)WhenistheLabaFestivalcelebrated?

(2)WhatistheLabaporridgemadeof?

(3)WhydopeopleinChinacelebratetheLabaFestival?

(4)HowlongdidSakyamunistudyBuddistdoctrineinaforest?

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(5)DopeoplecelebratetheLabaFestivalaftertheSpringFestival?

第三節(jié)情景作文（共1個小題，滿分15分）

30.（15分）你是英語校報編輯李華.校報收到初一新生Ben的來信，他提出了所面臨的兩

個問題.

請你根據以下提示寫一封回信，說明Ben的問題，提出你的建議并陳述理由.

注意：（1）回信應包括所有要點；（2）詞數80左右（信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計

入詞數）;

（3）不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分.

Ben'sproblemsYouradviceandreasons

朋友少，感覺孤單1.參加學校社團（club）——結識更多朋友

2.?（請你補充）

英語單詞難記1.多閱讀英語故事、新聞一在運用中學單詞

2.?（請你補充）

DearBen,

Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublegettingusedtolifeinmiddleschool.Inyour

letteryousaidthat.

Goodluckwitheverything!

LiHua

第14頁共38頁

2021-2022學年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣九年級上期末英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，計20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽

下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案.聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話讀兩遍.

1.（1分）Howdidhisfathergotothestation?

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

2.（1分）Whichfestivaldoestheboylike?

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

3.（1分）Wherearetheotherpeopledoing?

A.Talking.

B.Reading.

C.Running.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

4.（1分）WhendidKevinwakeupthismorning?

A.At6：00.

B.At7：15.

C.At8：00.

第15頁共38頁

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

5.（1分）Howoftendidtheboydogrammarexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

第二節(jié)（共6小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后

有2?3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案.聽每段對話或獨白前，

你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段

對話或獨白讀兩遍.

6.（2分）聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

（1）HowlongdoesTomusuallyspendinthelibrary?

A.Onehour.

B.Twohours.

C.Threehours.

（2）WhatisTomgoodat?

A-Playingbasketball.

B.Takingphotos.

C.Writingstories.

【分析】略

【解答】BC

【點評】略

7.（2分）聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

（1）Whendoesthefilmstart?

A.8：00.

B.8：15.

第16頁共38頁

C.8：20.

(2)Whichmoviearetheytalking?

A.KungFuPanda.

B.MarchofthePenguins.

C.MeninBlack.

【分析】略

【解答】CA

【點評】略

8.(2分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)WhendidScottbuythenewCD?

A.Yesterday.

B.Lastweekend.

C.Lastmonth.

(2)WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?

A.Loudmusic.

B.Smoothmusic.

C.Countrymusic.

【分析】略

【解答】BB

【點評】略

9.(3分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)Wheredidthisconversationhappen?

A.Inabank.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inarestaurant.

(2)Whatcoloristhewallet?

A.Black.

B.White.

C.Green.

(3)Wheremightthemanleavehiswallet?

第”頁共38頁

A.Onthetable.

B.Onthefloor.

C.Inhiscar.

【分析】略

【解答】CAC

【點評】略

10.(3分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題.

(1)What'sthematterwithPaul?

A.Heisillinthehospital.

B.Helosthispetdog.

C.Heistoobusytostudy.

(2)WhendoesPaulusuallydohishomework?

A.Atnoon.

B.Afterschool.

C.Atnight.

(3)WhatdoesBobplantodo?

A?SpendlesstimeonTV.

B.Stopplayingsoccer.

C.Giveuphispart-timejob.

【分析】略

【解答】CCC

【點評】略

11.(3分)聽下面一段獨白，回答小題.

(1)WhereistheVegetableHall?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.

(2)Whatcanthetenluckypeopleget?

A.Tomatoesandcabbagesathalfprice.

B.Freshcakesandbreadforfree.

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C.Abigdinnerforfree.

（3）Whatcankidsdowhiletheirmothersareshopping?

A.Havefunintheplayarea.

B.Eatsomethinginthehall.

C.Readingbooksinthestore.

【分析】略

【解答】BBA

【點評】略

第二部分知識運用（共兩節(jié)，計25分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10個小題，每小題1分，

滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空.

12.（1分）greatnewsitis!（）

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

【分析】多么好的新聞啊！

【解答】英語中的感嘆句要有what和how來引導，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+

謂語+其他!以及What+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語+其他!根據所給的單詞.形容詞是great,名

詞是news不可數，應用what來感嘆名詞短語greatnews.

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查的是學生們對于英語中what和how引導的感嘆句句型的掌握，要求他

們要牢記其句型：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!What+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語+其

他！

13.（1分）---Whichmoviedoyoulike,OperationMekongorIBelongToYou?

---,IlikeRobinsonCrusoe.（）

A.BothB.EitherC.Neither

【分析】--你喜歡哪部電影.《湄公河行動》還是《從你的全世界路過》？

--都不喜歡.我喜歡《魯濱遜漂流記》.

【解答】A.Both都（兩者）；B.Either任何一個（兩者）；C.Neither都不（兩

者）.根據下文回答的喜歡的電影名字，和上面所要選擇的兩個電影名字不一致，可推斷

上文提到的兩個電影都不喜歡.Neither用在肯定句中表否定.

故選：C.

【點評】根據所問和所答的內容，選擇正確的答案.

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14.(1分)Ginausedtoonweekends,butnowsheisusedtoinsectswithher

friends.()

A.watchingTV,studying

B.watchTV,studying

C.watchTV,study

【分析】吉娜以前周末常?？措娨?，但現在她習慣和朋友們一起研究昆蟲.

【解答】句子中usedtodosth表示過去常常做某事，而beusedtodoingsth表示習慣于做

某事，根據句子結構和特點，前面考查usedtodosth,而后面考查beusediodoingsth.

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查動詞的固定搭配，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎上，根據句意，從而判斷

出正確答案.

15.(1分)It'sveryhothere.Whynotyourcoat?()

A.putonB.tryonC.takeoff

【分析】這兒非常炎熱.為什么不脫下外套呢？

【解答】puton穿上，tryon試穿，takeoff脫掉，hot意為炎熱的，即要脫掉外套.

故選：C.

【點評】掌握動詞短語的含義，結合句意作答.

16.(1分)EveryonehasbeentoZhangjiangjiesaysitisabeautifulplace.()

A.whoB.whichC.where

【分析】每一個去過張家界的人都說它是一個美麗的地方.

【解答】EveryonehasbeentoZhangjiangjie是一個定語從句，空格處需要填寫定語

從句的引導詞.先行詞是everyone,指人，在定語從句中起主語作用，所以用引導詞who.

故選：A.

【點評】如果正確選擇定語從句中的引導詞，取決于先行詞是指人還是指物，同時確定

先行詞在定語從句中的成分，是主語還是賓語.再去選擇正確答案.

17.(1分)oursurprise,hefailedthemathexam.()

A.InB.AtC.To

【分析】令我們感到驚訝的是，他數學考試不及格.

【解答】句中考查固定短語toone，s+名詞，意思為"另人感到…”，與介詞to搭配，為固

定搭配，如toone'sexcitement令人興奮的是.

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故選：c.

【點評】考查介詞的辨析，在平時的學習中要對這些短語進行積累，再根據具體的語境

確定答案.

18.(1分)---Yourscarffeelssoft.DidyoubuyitinChina?

---No,IboughtitinFrance.ButitinChina.()

A.ismakingB.wasmadeC.ismade

【分析】——你的圍巾很柔軟，是在中國買的嗎？

——不，我在法國買的，但是中國制造.

【解答】主語it是make的承受者，結合句意表達的是客觀事實用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)

be+過去分詞，主語it,故is.

故選：C.

【點評】被動語態(tài)(passivevoice)是動詞的一種形式，用以說明主語與謂語動詞之間的

關系.英語的語態(tài)共有兩種：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài).主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,

被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者.被動語態(tài)是動詞的一種特殊形式，一般來說，只有

需要動作對象的及物動詞才有被動語態(tài).漢語往往用"被"、"受"、"給"等被動詞來表示被

動意義.被動語態(tài)由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞”構成.被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)變化只改變

be的形式，過去分詞部分不變.疑問式和否定式的變化也如此.

19.(1分)---Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchfriedfood.

---Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.()

A.Theless；thehealthier

B.Thelittle；thehealthy

C.Themore；thehealthier

【分析】-醫(yī)生告訴我不要吃太多油炸食品.

-醫(yī)生是對的.你吃的越少，你將會越健康.

【解答】根據Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchfriedfood醫(yī)生告訴我不要吃太多油炸

食品，推出應該少吃油炸食品.再根據youeat,youwillbe,可知考

查the+比較級，the+比較級，越…，就越…

故選：A.

【點評】熟悉固定句式的用法，結合題意，給出答案.

20.(1分)Youwillneverknowtheresultyoutryit.()

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A.ifB.unlessC.after

【分析】如果你不去嘗試，你永遠不會知道結果.

【解答】A.如果B.除非C.在…之后.根據n