高一下學期英語期末試題

3eud教育網(wǎng)，可能是最大的免費教育網(wǎng)!高一下英語目標檢測題綜合題第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)分滿35分）第一節(jié)單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）ThenumberofpeoplewhoEnglishasaforeignlanguagemorethan750million.learns;isB.learn;areC.learns;areD.learn;isWhenyoufinish,pleaseputthebookbackitwas.whereB.atwhichC.theplaceD.theplacethat23．home,thelightintheroomwasstillon.ArrivingB.OnarrivingC.WhenarrivingD.WhenIarrived24．Youcannotimaginethedifficultytheyhadtheproblem.Itisn'teasy.A.tosolve;soB.solved;soC.solving;thatD.solved，thatI'mjustwonderingIfirstmetTom.A.whereitwasthatB.thatwasitwhereC.wherewasitthatD.thatwasitwhereThisisreallyanexcitingmatch.thegame?A.WhodoyouthinkwillwinB.WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC.DoyouthinkwhowillwinD.Doyouthinkwhomwillwin27——It'smanyyearssincewegraduatedfromhighschool.Iyouatfirst.——I,either,ifsomeonehadn'tcalledyoubyname.A.didn'tknow;wouldn'thaveB.knew;wouldC.didn'trecognize;wouldn'thaveD.recognized;would.Thethievestooknothing___.A.ofvalueB.goodvalueC.ofnovalueD.aboutvalueThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatthatheshouldtakeaholiday,butdidn,thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he--Doyouthinkourbasketballersplayedverywellyesterday?A.Theywerenotnervous（緊張）atallB.TheywerestillyoungC．TheyplayednaturallyD．Theycouldn'thavedonebetterAsithappened,myadvicetobewrong.A.provedB.wasprovedC.hasprovedD.provesTheathletesstood,theirnationalflag.A.seeing;raisedB.watching;beingraisedC.lookedat;risingD.noticing;risingThenewbridgeis___theonebuiltlastyear.A.threetimeswidthofB.threetimesthatofC.threetimesthewidthD.threetimesthewidthofNotonlyeverythinghehadawayfromhim,butalsohisGermancitizenship.A.did;takenB.was;totakeC.was;takenD.did;took35Shehasgotaveryhighfever.Wemusttakemeasurestoreducethetemperaturetoa（n）level.A.ordinaryB.commonC.normalD.low第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）IntheIturirainforestinAmericalivemanydifferenttribes（部落），oneof36isPygmy.MostofthePygmiesarenottallerthanfourfeet.They37onlyabouteightypoundseach.Inspiteoftheirsmallsize,theyarethebest38amongallthejunglepeople.Eventhegreatelephantcanbe39bythem.Theycanshootthreeorfourarrowsso40thatoftenthelastoneleavesthebow41thefirsthashititsmark.Ifanarrowshouldmissits42,theimpatientPygmymaybecomeveryangry.43hisarrowsandsteponthem.Sincetheydonotplantanycrops,Pygmiesare44movingaround.Theyseldomsleepinonecampformorethanafewdays.Intheircampsthereisno45atallexceptsomeweapons（武器）suchasspears（矛），bows,andarrows.Thereare46cookingpotseither.Foodiseaten47orsmokedoverafire.Sowhenthetribemovestoanewcampthereis48tocarryexcepttheirweaponsandbabiestoosmalltowalk.Pygmiescanmoveonthetreesalmostasskillfullyas49.Oftentheytravelgreatdistancesthroughthebrancheswithout50theground.Oneofthe51factsaboutthesmallmenandwomenistheirappetite（胃口）.APygmycan52sixtybananasatasinglemeal53quantitiesofmeat.Aftereating,theywill54ontheirhardearthbedandgroanallnight.Butinthemorning,theyarereadytoeatthesameamountoffoodalloveragain.Inspiteofthe55life,Pygmiesarealmostalwaysgood-naturedandhelpful.Theyseldomlie,stealorfightamongthemselves.36.A.themB.thoseC.thatD.which37.A.haveB.weighC.eatD.carry38.A.playersB.farmersC.workersD.hunters39.A.frightenedB.shotC.caughtD.raised40.A.heavilyB.hurriedlyC.slowlyD.rapidly41.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since42.A.animalB.aimC.eyesD.sight43.A.gotB.putawayC.sellD.break44.A.neverB.seldomC.constantlyD.hardly45.A.furnitureB.thingsC.tablesD.beds46.A.someB.muchC.noD.special47.A.uncookedB.burntC.untouchedD.fried48.A.alotB.somethingC.moreD.nothing49.A.birdsB.rabbitsC.monkeysD.deer50.A.touchingB.feelingC.fallingD.seeing51.A.interestedB.surprisingC.movingD.known52.A.getupB.takeupC.eatupD.putup53.A.includingB.butC.exceptD.besides54.A.lieB.layC.stayD.kneel55.A.comfortableB.difficultC.hardD.happy第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）AFootballis,Ibelieve,themostpopulargameinEngland:onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethemallthere,shoutingfortheirteams.OneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hehaspicturesofthemandknowstheresultsoflargenumbersofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhohethinkswillwinsuchamatch,andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimesofhisage.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously（認真地）一muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools,wherelessonsareallthatareimportantandgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatteroffillingaboy'smindwithfactsintheclassroom;educationalsomeansthetrainingofcharacterbymeansofgames,especiallyteamgames,wheretheboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisorherteaminsteadofworkingforhimselforherselfalone.Thereforetheschoolplansgamesandmatchesforitsstudents.Footballisagoodteamgame.Itisgoodbothforthebodyandthemind.Thatiswhyitiseveryschool'sgameinEngland.56.Wecanuseinsteadoftheunderlinedword“therefore".A.howeverB.asaresultC.whyD.atthatplace57.InEngland,aboy'sopinionofamatchisofte.threeorfourtimesbetterthanthatofamanworsethanthatofamanasgoodasthatofamanworththinkingthreeorfourtimes58.InEngland,educationmeans.A.fillingaboy'smindwithstoriesmorethantheteachingofknowledgetheteachingofknowledgeonlytrainingcharacterbymeansoffootballgamesFootballgamesareverypopularinEnglandamong.A.allthepeopleB.grown-upsC.boysonlyD.boysandgirlsFromthepassage,welearnthat.schoolsinEnglandmakeuseoffootballgamesforthetrainingofcharacterEnglandisbetterthanalltheEuropeancountriesfootballismoreimportantthanlessonsonlysomeschoolsinEnglandhavefootballgameBFormanyyearsHenryhadbeenajournalist.Hehadworkedonmanyinternationalnewspapersandmagazinesandtraveledallovertheworld.Henryhadwitnessedwarsandnaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,earthquakesanderuptingvolcanos火山爆發(fā)）.Hehadreportedonseriousaccidentssuchasmajorfiresandairlinecrashes.Hehadseeneverykindofterriblecrimeandstrangeeventtherewas.Hehadmetandwrittenaboutsomeofthemostunusualpeopleintheworld.Infact,therewasn'tmuchthatHenryhadnotseenordone.Nowhewasretiredfromjournalism（新聞業(yè)）.Heownedaveryexpensiverestaurantandspenthisdaystalkingtohiswealthyandimportantcustomers.Helikedtosaythatnothingsurprisedhim.Onedayhewassittingatthebarinhisrestaurantwhenabiggorillawalkedinandaskedforatable.Henryshowednosurprise.Hetookthegorillatoatableandhandedhimamenu.Hetreatedhimpolitelyandpretendedtherewasnothingatallstrangeabouthavingagorillainhisrestaurant.Thegorillalookedthroughthemenuandorderedasalad.Henryservedthegorillahissaladpersonally,knowingthathiswaitersandwaitresseswouldbetoofrightened.Atlastthegorillafinishedhissaladandaskedforthebill.Henrywroteoutthebillandhandedittothebiganimal.Thegorillastudiedit,shookhisheadsadly,thengaveHenryfiftydollars.“Thankyou”,Henrysaid,andthentomakeconversationheadded,“Wedon'tgetmanygorillasinthisrestaurant.”“Atfiftydollarsforasalad,”thegorillasaid,“I'mnotsurprised.”61．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“witness”mean?A.toseeornoticesomethingbybeingpresentwhenithappensB.tobeasignofC.totellandprovewhathappenedincourtD.tofeelunhappywithTOC\o"1-5"\h\zOnedaywhenagorillacameintotherestaurant,Henrywas.A.verysurprisedbythegorillaB.notdisturbedbythegorillaC.veryinterestedinthegorillaD.scaredofthegorillaFromthesentence“Henryservedthegorillahissaladpersonally,knowingthathiswaitersandwaitresseswouldbetoofrightened"youlearnthat:.A.HisstaffwerenotbravepeopleB.Henrydidn'tnormallyservecustomersC.ThegorillahadeatentherebeforeD.ThegorillawascarefulwithhismoneyThegorillawas.A.angrywiththesaladB.stillhungryafterhissaladC.notsurprisedbythecostofthefoodD.surprisedbythepricesCIstoodwithoutmoving,thedoorclosedbehindme,thewallshardandsilentonbothsidesandhiminfrontofme,lookingintomyface.Hisemptyeyesgrewasmilewhenherealizedhewouldsoonhaveallthemoneyinmywallet.Lookingdownwardsathishands,Isawhimtakeoutasharp,silveryobject.Theninsoft,lowvoicehesaid,“Comeoverhere.”AlthoughIfeltawetnesscollectonmyforehead,acollapsingoffeelinginmystomachlikeaballoonlosingairandashiver域抖）offearinmylegs,bynowitwasimpossibletoescape,soIfellintoachairbesidehim.ThoughasfarasIknowhewouldsooncutme,IraisedmycourageenoughtosayA,“l(fā)ittleoffthesidesaroundmyearsandshortentheto”p.“He”inthepassagewasapersonA.withasmallroomtoliveinB.whokilledotherseasilyandquicklyC.withasoftvoicebutstrangeideasD.whotookothe'rsmoneyunlawfullyThemantookoutasharpsilveryobjectA.toshowhedidn'twanttosmileBtobereadytokillthepersonC.toforcethepersontogiveupthemoneytohimDtoshowhehadaknifeWhydidthewritersay“,Alittleoffthesidesaroundmyearsandshortenthet”o?pBecausethewriterA.wantedtofrightenthemanB.triedtogivethemanlessonsC.triedtoshowhewasnotfrightenedD.wantedtotellthemanhowtokillapersonThepassageisA.tellingusthewrite'rschangingB.toencouragepeopletostruggleagainstbadpersonsC.aboutahumorousstoryD.aboutthewriter'sfearfulexperience（D）From4thJune1996,AsianaairlinespreadsitswingsfromBeijingtoPusan,Korea'ssecondlargestcity.AsianaisoneofAsia'sfastestgrowingairlines,withaneverexpanding（擴大）network,thatiswhymoreandmorepassengersaroundtheworldareswarmingtoourservicethat'sbasedon5000yearsoftraditionalKoreanhospitality（好客）.Nowonderwe'rebringingsomanypeoplefromsomanyplaces.Schedule（時刻表）RouteDayTimePusan-BeijingTue./Thur./Sat.Departure11:00Arrival12:30Beijing-PusanTue./Thur./Sun.Departure13:3Arrival16:50Moreandmorepassengersareswarmingtoourservicebecauseourplanesarelargerthanbefore.thefaresarecheaperthanotherswehaveanexpandingnetworkandfast-growingairlinesourserviceisbasedon5,000yearsoftraditionalKoreanhospitalityAccordingtothescheduleyoucannotflyfromBeijingtoPusanon.TuesdayB.SaturdayC.ThursdayD.SundayWecaninfer.moreandmorepeoplewilltakeAsian'splanesBeijingandShanghaiarebusycitiesAsianaisopeningmorelinesChinaandKoreawillhaveaclosertieiftheairlineissafe.

（E）Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa＄10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology4,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto.A.usefortheirschoolworkB.accesstheInternetC.workathomeD.connectthemtolibrariesWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptops.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan.A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptopsWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）5.Bymiddaythesunwasverystrong,Jimwassotiredtowalk.Therewasnotreesneartheroad,soherestedunderabigrock.Afterdrinkingsomewater,hetookhisshirt,lyingdownonthegroundandfellasleepatonce.Hewasverytiredthathedidn'twakeupuntiltheevening.5.Hewasjustabouttojumpwhilehefeltsomethingmovingnearhisfeet.Helookedupandsawalongblacksnake.Jimwassofrighteningthathedidn'tdaretomove.Thesnakebegantocrawl（爬）acrosshislegs.Itcrawledonandonuntilitwasdisappearedundertherocks,Jimjumped

tohisfeet,pickeduphisshirtandrandowntheroad.第二節(jié)書面表達(25)近來湖南衛(wèi)視策劃的“超級女生”節(jié)目熱播，在很多觀眾特別是中學生中引起了很大的反響，上周末你班也為此展開了一場討論。觀點支持者1?給一些平凡卻愛唱歌的女孩子提供了一個展示才華的舞臺2.增強了她們的競爭意識反對者1.花費了太多的時間和精力2?因為不