江西省九江市琴海中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析

江西省九江市琴海中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題35.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_______his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：B略2.Thesurveysuggestsmorethan90%ofthepeopleinthiscountry______thegovernment.

A.totrust

B.trust

C.shouldtrust

D.trusts參考答案：B3.

Hasshefinishedherweek'swork？_____,I'llaskhertoseeafilmtonight.A.Ifso

B.Ifnot

C.Ifany

D.Ifanything參考答案：A4.---Ohdear,whyareyoukillingtimethisway?

---Ican’tfindanythingworth___________.

A.ofbeingdone

B.beingdone

C.doing

D.todo參考答案：C5.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.A.meanwhile

B.meantime

C.andmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime參考答案：C6.---ShallIpickyouupattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning?---No,you_______.Iwillgothereinmyowncar.A.should

B.needn’t

C.must

D.can’t參考答案：B7.－MayIhavealookatyourbook?－______.A.Bythismeans

B.Byallmeans

C.Bytheway

D.Byanymeans參考答案：B8.---Jackleftthedoorunlocked---Itis______ofhimtodofoolishthings.A.common

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.normal參考答案：C9.Overyears,scientistshavemadeagreat_____inthetreatmentofcancer.A.break-in B.breakthrough

C.breakup D.breakdown參考答案：B略10.Whenfirst

tothemarket,theseproductsenjoygreatsuccess.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced參考答案：B略11.---Youdon'tsowell,Betty.What'sthematterwithyou?---I’mgoingtohavethefirstroundofinterviewtomorrow,soI’m____.A.feelingoncloudnine

B.feelinghotunderthecollarC.fellingdowninthedumps

D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：--貝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？--我明天要去第一輪面試，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A.feelingoncloudnine飄飄然；B.feelinghotunderthecollar怒氣沖沖；C.fellingdowninthedumps情緒低落；D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach七上八下。由上文可知，貝蒂此刻是因為明天的面試感到緊張，心里七上八下，故選D?！军c睛】本題考查習(xí)慣用語，對學(xué)生對英美文化的了解和俗語成語的掌握和熟悉要求比較高。因此學(xué)生平時應(yīng)多積累這方面的知識，以免造成在做題和考試中因為知識匱乏造成的丟分情況。12.Savingandrecyclingarelong-termprojects__

determinationmattersagreatdeal.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：D13.AllofasuddenIbecame_______thatIhadmadeaseriousmistake.A.known

B.aware

C.famous

D.accustomed參考答案：BA.known已知的；B.aware意識到的；C.famous著名的；D.accustomed習(xí)慣的。句意：突然我意識到我已經(jīng)犯了一個嚴(yán)重的錯誤。根據(jù)句意故選B。14.---Wouldyoulikemetohelpwithyourdesigningproject?

---Notforthemoment.I’llaskyouforhelp__________.A.ifpossible

B.ifnecessary

C.ifso D.ifever參考答案：B略15.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.besent

C.sending

D.shouldsend參考答案：B16.----Haveyouany_____room?

----I’msorry,butwearefullybooked.A.vacant

B.bare

C.empty

D.blank參考答案：A17.Itwas_____the1500's_____thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.

A.until…then B.notuntil…when C.until…that

D.notuntil…that參考答案：D二、填空18.ThousandsofhikingloversgatheredatHuangshanMountaintoattendthe13thInternationalMountaineeringFestivalonSunday.HuangshanMountainisfamousfor

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fouruniquescenes:strangely-shapedrocks,ancientpines,seasofclouds,andhotsprings.

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(base)ontheiruniqueappearances,over120rocksinHuangshan

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(give)creativeandartisticnamessuchas“flying-overrock”and“monkeywatchingthesea.”TheHuangshanpinesareauniquelyclassifiedtreespecies,

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don’tgrowintheearth,butrootonsteepcliffs（懸崖）.Asthecloudsareoftenlowerthanthepeaksofthemountains,themountaintopslookasthoughtheywereislands

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(float)inaseaofmist.

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besttimetoappreciatethisphenomenonisfromNovembertoMay,especiallyafterrainydays,aswellasatsunriseorsunset.Regularly,Huangshan’s

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(nature)hotspringsareusedbyvisitorstorelax

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thetirednessofclimbing.Amongthemostpopulartourist

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(destination)inChina,HuangshanMountain,withbreathtakingsceneryandrichculture,holdsthisyear’smountaineeringfestivaltoencouragethe

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(develop)ofrecreationalsportsandnationalfitness.參考答案：61.its

62.Based

63.aregiven/havebeengiven

64.which

65.floating66.The

67.natural

68.from 69.destinations 70.development19.Mymostembarrassingmomentoccurredlastmonth.Iwasinvitedtoattendaninterviewforajobasahotelreceptionist.Iarrivedontimeandwasshownintothemanager’sofficebyan61(assist).Iwas62nervousthatIdidn’tcatchthemanager’sname.63interviewbegan.“Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinhotels?”askedthemanager.“No,sir,”Isaid.Themanagerfrowned.“Areyougoodatusingcomputers?”“Yes,sir.Iamfamiliar64mostpopularkindsofsoftware.”Themanagerfrownedagain.65didn’tlooklikeafriendlyperson.Theinterviewcontinued.EveryanswerIgave66(receive)byafrownfromthemanager,eventhoughItoldhimaboutmycommunicationskills,myknowledgeofFrenchandsoon.67(obvious),Iwasdoingverybadly.Atlast,theinterviewcametoa68.“Onefinalquestion,”saidthemanager,“howgoodisyoureyesight?”“Excellent,sir,”Ireplied.“Verywell,”saidthemanager,“thankyouforcoming.”Istoodup69(shake)hands.Whenthemanagerstoodupaswell,Irealized70Ihadbeendoingwrong.ThegentlemanIhadbeencalling“sir”duringthewholeinterviewwaswearingaskirt!Themangerwasawoman!Ididn’tgetthejob.參考答案：61.assistant62.so63.The64.with65.He66.wasreceived67.Obviously68.close69.toshake70.what三、閱讀理解20.Itisalivecelebrationofthelastingpowerofletterwriting!LettersLive,whichstartedinDecember2013,washeldattheFreemasons’HallinLondonfromMarch10to15.Theshowinvitedvariousgreatperformerswhoreadremarkablelettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworldoverthecenturies.“Bringinglettersalivethroughoutstandingperformancesisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysinwhichthejoyandpainandhumorandtragedyofbeinghumancanbeshared,”JamieByng,managingdirectorofCanongateBookspublishingfirm,toldtheNownessvideochannel.BritishactorBenedictCumberbatchagreed.“Lettersarewindowsintothelove,beauty,painandhumoroftheircreatorsandreceivers,”hetoldTheGuardian.“LettersLivemakesusstopandimaginethelivesbehindthelettersreadandwheretheycamefrom.It’sagreathonortoreadthismostancientofcommunicationslivetoanaudience.”Thisyear,themovieSherlockstartreatedtheaudiencebyplayingthepartofa17-yearTomHanks.Heputontheyoungactor’svoicewhenhereadhislettertotheHollywooddirectorGeorgeRoyHill,aletterthaturgedHillto“discover”him.Thelettershowedthattwo-timeOscarwinnerHanks’teenagedreamwasnotto“beabig-timeHollywoodsuperstar”buttoonedayownaPorschecarandcallhisfavoriteUSactorRobertRedfordhisnickname“Bob”.OtherfamousfacesattheeventincludedCareyMulligan,whoplayedafictionallaundryworker,afemaleactivistfightingforwomen’srightsinthe2015movieSuffragette.TheBritishactressonceagainplayedtheroleofasuffragette(女權(quán)主義者),whenshereadaveryenthusiasticletterdemandingthevoteforwomen.Thesuffragettesentaprecious1913notetoTheDailyTelegraphnewspaper.“EveryoneseemstoagreeuponthenecessityofputtingastoptoSuffragistanger,butnooneseemscertainhowtodoso,”Mulliganreadout.“Therearetwo,andonlytwo,waysinwhichthiscanbedone.Bothwillbeeffectual.One，killeverywomanintheUK.Two,givewomenthevote.”8.WhatdidLetterLivedotoholdthelivecelebration?A.TheyhelditattheFreemasons’HallinLondon.B.Somegreatperformersgaveexcellentperformancesaboutjoy,painandhumor.C.Somefamousstarswereinvitedtoreadsomeletters.D.Theygaveoutletterstomakepeoplestopandimaginethelivesbehindtheletters.9.WhatdidBenedictCumberbatchdothisyear?A.Heplayedapartofa17-year-oldboyinthemovieSherlock.B.HereadalettertoGeorgeRoyHilltoaudience.C.Herealizedhisdreamofbecomingabig-timeHollywoodsuperstar.D.HewrotealettertoRobertRedford.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.KillingeverywomaninUK. B.Givingwomenthevote.C.Readingouttheletter. D.StoppingSuffragistanger.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoreadletterstoaudience.B.Movies，readingletterstoshowthelastingpowerofletterwriting.C.Whatthelastingpowerofletterwritingis.D.Bringinglettersalivethroughperformances.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.D

11.D本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一個節(jié)目“LettersLive”，這個節(jié)目讓人們意識到寫信的作用，號召人們多寫信，同時介紹了這項運動組織的一些活動的情況?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theshowinvitedvariousgreatperformerswhoreadremarkablelettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworldoverthecenturies.可知，這個節(jié)目邀請很多著名演員來朗讀一些很出名的書信，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Thisyear,themovieSherlockstartreatedtheaudiencebyplayingthepartofa17-yearTomHanks.Heputontheyoungactor’svoicewhenhereadhislettertotheHollywooddirectorGeorgeRoyHill,aletterthaturgedHillto“discover”him.可知，今年，福爾摩斯的演員扮演17歲的湯姆.漢克斯。在朗讀漢克斯給好萊塢導(dǎo)演GeorgeRoyHill的一封信時，他會配上這個年輕人的聲音，在這封信里，他敦促Hill發(fā)現(xiàn)他，故選B。【10題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文EveryoneseemstoagreeuponthenecessityofputtingastoptoSuffragistanger,butnooneseemscertainhowtodoso,可知，每個人都同意消除女權(quán)主義者的憤怒的必要性，但是沒人知道該怎么做，因此要做到的話，有兩方面，故可知this指代消除女權(quán)主義者的憤怒，故選D。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。主要介紹了一個節(jié)目“LettersLive”，這個節(jié)目讓人們意識到寫信的作用，號召人們多寫信，同時介紹了這項運動組織的一些活動的情況，故選D。21.Manypeoplemaynotbelieveit,butthisiswhatishappening:polarbearsaredyingout!Theyaredyingbecausetheyarelosingagreatdealofhabitatduetohumanincursion（侵入）andglobalwarming.

Theyaredyingbecauseofstarvationaswell.

Withtheseaicetheydependonforsurvivalshrinking,itisbecomingincreasinglydifficultforthemtofindfood.Anecosystemishighlydependentonallofitsparts,andremovingevenasinglespeciescanresultinseriousconsequences.

Polarbearsareatthetopofthepredators（捕食性動物）wheretheylive.

Theyplayanimportantpartintheecosystem.

Theyfeedonseals,fishanddeer.Severalotheranimalsdependonthekillofpolarbears.

Thefailuretosavepolarbearsmightresultinlossofthesepredators.Inaddition,alllargepredatorsperformaveryimportantfunctionintheirhabitat:helpingtocontrolthepopulationsofotherspecies.

Whenananimalgrouplosesitsnaturalpredators,itspopulationwillriserapidly,havingadirectresultinpopulationdecreaseofothergroups.

AhugeboominpopulationofArcticsealswouldhaveadirecteffectontheprey(捕食)ofseals,andcouldreducenumbersofcertaintypesoffish.Thiscouldalsohaveadirecteffectonhumans,whomighthavetocompetewithArcticsealsforfoodsuppliesfromfish.

Lackofpolarbearscouldeventuallyaffecthumanfoodsupply.

Humanbeingsshallsavepolarbearstoensurethefoodsupply.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldsavepolarbears.

However,thereisstillanotherquestion:cantheybesaved?Thisisamatterthatscientistsdebatebecauseofrapiddegradation（惡化）ofthepolarbear’environmentinrecentyearsduetowarmingtemp