2021年中考英語試卷解析版

2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷

聽力部分題目略。

I.單項填空(本題共12小題，每小題1分，共12分)

從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.(2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】劃線字母“?！卑l(fā)音為/羽/的單詞是。

A.hotB.noteC.nodD.job

【答案】B

【解析】hot中字母。的發(fā)音為/D/；note中字母o的發(fā)音為/ou/；job中字母o的發(fā)音為/D/。故選B。

2.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】IoftendovolunteerworkinthelibrarySundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

【答案】C

【解析】A.在，用在鐘點前，用在年；C.在；D.為。星期天前面用on。故選C。

3.(2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】MikemovedtoChinawithfamilytwoyearsago.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

【答案】C

【解析】he他，人稱代詞主格，人稱代詞賓格，形容詞性或者名詞性物主代詞，反身代詞。故選C。

4.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Nowpeoplecansendmessageswiththeirvoices.Itisthanusinga

keyboard.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

【答案】B

【解析】fast快的；faster更快的；thefastest最快的，兩者比較用比較級faster。故選B0

5.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Don'tworry.WewillmeetnextMondaytheprojectagain.

1

A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.todiscuss

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)題干“Wewillnextproject"可知是指我們下周一將再次開會討論這個項目。故選D。

6.(2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】一May1parkmycarhere?

一No,you.Can'tyouseethesign?

A.mustn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

【答案】A

【解析】musint絕對不能、禁止；neednt不必，過去式？No“我可以把車停在這兒嗎”，應該是“絕對不能”，

用mustn't。故選A。

7.(2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshetheradiostation.

A.visitsB.willvisitC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting

【答案】D

【解析】visits一般現(xiàn)在時；willvisit一般將來時;wasvisiting過去進行時，可知句子是含有while引導的時間

狀語從句的主從復合句，可知主句用了一般過去時，因此while引導的狀語從句應用過去進行時。故選D。

8.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】atpeoplewhenyoutalk.Thisisapolitewayofcommunicationin

China.

A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知句子沒有主語，用動詞原形。故選A。

9.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】TomandJerryreallyloveeachothertheyfightalot.

A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because

【答案】B

【解析】if如果；though雖然；because因為，及theyfightalot”.....它們經(jīng)常打架”可知，用though引導讓步

狀語從句。故選B,

2

10.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】he2022AsianGamesinHangzhou.

A.holdB.heldC.willbeheldD.haveheld

【答案】C

【解析】The2022Games,用于一般將來時Games,則此處應用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，則C選項符合題意。故

選Co

11.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】一Darning,doyouknow?

—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.

A.howlargeZhangjiajieisB.whatisZhangjiajiefamousfor

C.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor

【答案】D

【解析】語從句要用陳述語序，排除B和C,根據(jù)回答“它高大巖石的奇怪形狀”，問句應該問的是“你知道張

家界以什么聞名嗎”。故選D。

12.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】一Guesswhat!Ibroketherecordofthe100-metrerace.

A.WelldoneB.BadluckC.ComeonD.Hurryup

【答案】A

【解析】A.Welldone做得好；B.Badhick真倒霉;D.Hurryup快點。brokerecordtherace.可知應說做得好。故

選Ao

n.完形填空（本題共1小題，每小題16分，共16分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

13.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,"Hellofriend.Canyoucut

downthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking（遮擋）thesun.ItissoIherethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots

（根）.Besides,Ican't2thewind."

3

Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.Itlookedsosad."Ifthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeableto3.Ayear

fromnow,I'dbethebiggesttreehere,"Itcontinued/'Butfornow

Themanthoughtforawhileandagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soon,he

clearedlotsof4aroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.

Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun's5camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn'tusedto（適

應），thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnearly6.

Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid,HYou'vebeenquite7.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadleft

thebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn'thavehurtyousobadly.They8you.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,

youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.Butnow,youYenearlygone."

⑴_______

A.coldB.wideC.noisyD.crowded

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞。A.cold冷的；C.noisy吵鬧的；根據(jù)“Inotomy"，小樹感覺大樹在這里太擁擠了。

⑵_______

A.followB.controlC.feelD.stop

【答案】c

【解析】考查動詞。A.follow跟隨；C.feel感覺；根據(jù)語境可知，因此選feel。

4

⑶________

A.growB.liveC.winD.rest

【答案】A

【解析】考查動詞。A.grow生長；C.win贏；根據(jù)"I'dthetree",小樹想要長大。故選A。

(4)________

A.grassB.wastesC.spaceD.leaves

【答案】C

【解析】考查名詞。A.grass草；C.space空間；根據(jù)"Nowwouldablegrowandthetreethat"故選Co

(5)________

A.careB.heatC.fireD.wish

【答案】B

【解析】考查名詞。A.care關心；C.fire火；根據(jù)"burningsmall”，太陽的熱量烤焦了小樹。故選B。

(6)________

A.lonelyB.deadC.strongD.tired

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容詞。A.lonely孤獨的；C.strong強壯的；根據(jù)上文可知,幾乎要死了。

⑺________

A.rudeB.specialC.luckyD.stupid

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞。A.rude粗魯?shù)?；C.lucky幸運的；根據(jù)下文可知，這一切都是小樹自己造成的。

(8)________

A.servedB.neededC.protectedD.changed

【答案】C

5

【解析】考查動詞。A.served服務；C.protected保護；根據(jù)語境可知。故選C。

III,閱讀理解（一）（本題共3小題，每小題8分，共34分）

A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

14.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

InternationalGraduation（畢業(yè)）VideoRoseGarciaThursday,June10,2021To:LiHua

Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheInternationalStudentOfficeatSMU

andIamworkingontheInternationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyourmemoriesandachievementsatSMU.

Submissions（提交材料）willinclude:*YourfavoritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMLJ.*Asentenceortwo

includingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.★Athank-youmessagetosomeonewhomayhave

helpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.PleasesendsubmissionsorquestionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@.

Thedeadline（截止時間）forthisisFriday,July9Congratulationsanddon'tmissthischancetocelebrateyour

achievements!Yours,Rose

一,y：.

v?cE：W>-mr

HiLiHua,

（1）Whoistheemailwrittento?

A.Aheadteacher.B.Astudent'sparent.

C.Aclassmonitor.D.Aninternationalstudent.

【答案】D

6

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Internationa”畢業(yè)）Li”可知郵件是寫給一個國際學生的。

(2)WhatsubmissionsshouldLiHuaprepare?

?athank-youmessage

?questionsaboutgraduation

(3)asimpleself-introduction

(4)herfavouritepicturesandvideos

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③④

【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“★Yourpicturesvideosyouratsentencetwowhereareandyougraduatingthank-youto

whohaveyouthroughdifficultn一兩句話，畢業(yè)于什么專業(yè)?？芍枰獪蕚潢P于畢業(yè)的感謝信，故選B。

(3)Allthesubmissionsshouldbesentby.

A.June10B.June27C.July9D.July14

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThethisFriday9,2021.”截止口期是2021年7月5日星期五。故選C。

(4)Whatistheemailmainlyabout?

A.Theinternationalstudents'life.B.TheInternationalGraduationVideo.

C.SMU'ssuggestionsfbrtheschool-leavers.D.Rose'scongratulationsonLi*sachievements.

【答案】C

【解析】主旨歸納題。根據(jù)atInternationalOfficeSMUIamonInternationalVideoshowofmemories

achievementsSMU.”我在南大國際學生辦公室工作，展示你在南大的所有記憶和成就。故選C。

15.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybikeoronfoot?Maybeyoucantryanewway—takingaS'CoolBus.

TheS'CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom-theNetherlands.Itisallaboutgreen

lifestyle,sportandsharing.It'sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.

7

Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet(頭盔)and

safetybelt(安全帶).

Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a1O-year-oldpupil,becomesa

bigfanofthebikebus.nNowtheS'CoolBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.1canrideittogetherwithotherkidsto

keephealthy.It'sfulloffun.MFormostparents.

TheS'CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.Itscreator

ThomasTolkampsays,"IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asgreenlifestylebecomespopular,

ideaslikethisgetpopular."

(1)Accordingtothepassage,theS'CoolBus.

A.cancarrytwelvekidsB.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellas

C.hasnowindowsorroofD.isriddenbythedriverandkidstogether

【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"It'sfortothetogethergoschool."對孩子們來說一起騎著公交車去上班是有趣

的Bus公交車是由司機和孩子們一起騎的。

(2)WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS'CoolBustoschool?

A.Itsavestimeandmoney.B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.

C.Itisgreenandcomfortable.D.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.

【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第四段"Iridetogetherothertohealthy.It'sof”它充滿樂趣,故選Do

8

(3)ThomasthinkstheS'CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause.

A.morepeopleliketolivegreenlivesB.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideas

C.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercisingD.itmakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofbeinggreen

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“ItsThomassays,hopeIsellbiketocountriesthegreenbecomes,ideasthispopular

thinkwillwellother"它的發(fā)明者托馬斯托爾坎普說：“我希望將來我能把自行車巴士賣到更多的國家，像這樣的

想法也變得流行起來?！笨芍J為SCool公交車在其他國家行得通的原因是更多的人喜歡過綠色的生活。

(4)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AbikingtriptoschoolB.Acoolwaytoschool

C.AschoolbusorabikeD.Thebestwaytotransport

【答案】B

【解析】文章標題題。根據(jù)第一段"Howyoutoevery?Byorfootyoutryaway—takingaBus”每天你如何去上學？

或許你可以嘗試新的方式一一乘坐SCool公交車，因此判斷本文最好的標題為上學的酷方式。

16.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Melthought

aboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadno

money.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.

Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellher

parentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellher

parentsshehadwonit.

Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermother

said,""Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I'veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone."Mel's

newsdarted(猛沖)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子).Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeone

keptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewalletto

hermother.

"Ifoundthis,*'shesaid.uIthasfivehundreddollarsinit."

9

"Wow!"saidhermother."Fivehundreddollars!"

Shelookedinsidethewallet."ItcouldbeMrs.Maka's,"shesaid."We'llhavetotakeittoherrightnow."

Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback."Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,"

shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel.

Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.Maka

showedMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐).Oneday,MMel,myclaypotwonaprize-1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican*t

rideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?"

(1)HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?

A.Shefounditonherwayhome.B.Shewontheprizeofacompetition.

C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段""Melawalletherback^可知。故選A。

(2)Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMelfelt.

A.boredB.sorryC.sickD.disappointed

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ienoughleftthisforaboughtstrawberries.Youhave.我買了一些草莓?！币浴癢hathappen

herlostwalletsomeoneitmighthavefoodweeks”如果她的媽媽丟了錢包，會發(fā)生什么事呢?？赏浦９蔬xB。

(3)WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?

A.Shegaveittohermum.B.Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.

C.SheboughtherselfaNke.D.ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.

【答案】D

［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“"Sheinsidewallet,couldMrs.Maka's/1said,havetaketorightMrs.Makaverytoher

back.”可能是瑪卡太太的。“我們得馬上把它拿給她?！笨芍?。故選D。

(4)Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat

A.Mel'sdreamfinallycametrueB.Melbecamegoodatmakingclaypots

10

C.Mrs.Makadidn'tHkethebikeatallD.Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes

【答案】A

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句^Melclaywonadollarsared!Ican'tabike.Wouldlike?>>梅爾！我

不會騎自行車？可知，即她的夢想實現(xiàn)了。

（5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Trustisthebestchoice.B.Honestymakesclosefriendship.

C.Dowellandhavewell.D.Don'twaittocorrectyourmistakes.

【答案】C

【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段"After,MelMrs.Makagoodhelpedmakeaandshowedhowmakepots（陶罐）.One,

Mrs.Maka,"Melclaywonadollarsared!IcanrtaEke.Wouldlike?”從那以后。梅爾幫瑪卡太太建了一個花園。有一天,

我的陶罐獲獎了一一1000美元和一輛紅色自行車。你喜歡嗎，文章主要通過梅爾把錢包還給了瑪卡太

太，告訴我們善有善報的道理。

B.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

17.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusywithyour

schoolworktoseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.1.

Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaofgettingoutof

thiscomfortzone（舒適區(qū)）（可怕的）.

2Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespond（答復）topeople.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace

（盡管）differences,youbecomesmarterandmoreconfident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyouto

grow.

Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivity（敏感性）.Beingculturallysensitiveisimportant.And

itisnotenoughtojustknow.

WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheirworkday.Many

foreignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.3TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthan

anythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyourcommunicationonbothbusinessandpersonallevels.

11

Finally,I*dliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beingina

newlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.4

A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.B.Infact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.C.However,

onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.E.Inthisway,you

willimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.F.Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.

⑴________

【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句"Iencourageataage."我鼓勵在年輕的時候旅行"earliertravel,theyoulearn."

你越早去旅行。符合題意。

⑵________

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)后句"Inourlifeknowhowactrespond(答復)tohowbeinganew,withwhodifferent我們知道對人

如何反應和答復，和持有不同價值觀的陌生人在一起怎么樣"onetheinsituations.”然而。符合題意。

(3)________

【答案】F

【解析】根據(jù)后句"ToSpanish,eatingasaisimportantanything",一家人在一起吃飯比什么都重要uofknowthere

greatontime."他們中很少有人知道那里的人非常重視家庭時間。故選F。

(4)________

【答案】E

【解析】根據(jù)前句"Beinginalanguage-learning,youhaveuselanguage.”在一個新的語言學習環(huán)境中?？芍x項E.

“Inwaywillyourskills”,你的語言技能將得到更好的提高。故選E。

N.情景交際(本題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分)

根據(jù)對話內容，從對話后所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

18.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

12

A:Hello!

B:Hello!J—

A:I'msorryhe'snotinatthemoment.Who'scalling,please?

B:2IsthatMrs.Smart?

A:Yes,Jack,Tonyhasgonetovisitthemuseumwithhisfather.3

B:Sure.Youknow,wewonabasketballmatch,sowearegoingtohaveapartytocelebrateitinmyhome.

A:Great!4

B:At6:30tomorrowevening.

A:OK.I'lltellhimaboutit.

B:5

A:You'rewelcome.Goodbye,Jack.

B:Bye,Mrs.Smart.

A.Itdoesn*tmatter.

B.ThisisJackspeaking.

C.Thankyouverymuch.

D.CanItakeamessage?

E.Justholdtheline,please.

F.Whenwillthepartybegin?

G.May1speaktoTony,please?

⑴________

【答案】G

【解析】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文“對不起，請問您是哪位”，結合選項可知用G項“我可以和托尼講話嗎”回答。

⑵_______

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)上文“請問您是哪位”，結合選項可知要用B項“我是杰克”作答。

13

(3)________

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)下文“當然”，結合選項可知此處用D項“我能留個口信嗎”進行回答。

⑷________

【答案】F

【解析】根據(jù)下文“明天晚上6:30"。故選F。

(5)________

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)下文“不客氣”。故選C。

V.詞語運用

A.用括號中所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子。(本題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分)

19.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikethe(silent)inthecountryside.

【答案】silence

【解析】根據(jù)題干“the...incountryside"silence寂靜。故填silence。

20.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyourseatsas(quick)aspossible.

【答案】quickly

【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知此處是副詞quickly,修飾動詞lake。故填quickly。

21[.2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷〕SometimesIfeelafraidofsailingby(my),butIstillenjoydoingit.

【答案】myself

【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知考查byoneself獨自地。故填myself。

22.(2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Don'tbe(surprise)ifhecanpasstheexam.Heworksharderthan

before.

14

【答案】surprised

【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知be+形容詞。故填surprised。

23.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Putthebooksback,ontheshelfafterreading,ordadwill

be(happy).

【答案】unhappy

【解析】happy高興的，形容詞,系表結構。由aPutthebooksbackontheshelfafterreadingw“看完后把書放回

書架上”可知，填形容詞unhappy。故答案為unhappy。

24.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】Mygrandpaoftendoessports,soIboughthimaT-shirtfor

his(sixty)birthday.

【答案】sixtieth

【解析】sixty六十，基數(shù)詞，表示某人第兒個生日用序數(shù)詞sixtieth“第六十”。故答案為sixtieth。

B.用方框內所給詞或短語的適當形式完成下面短文。每詞或短語限用一次。(本題共2小題，每小題12分，

共20分)

25.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

hourlongcarefulreplybe

Myfriend,Robert,hasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell1somethingsaboutAmanda

andherfriendsthatpuzzle（困擾）Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforso2.Forexample,sometimes

whenheleaveshometoplayfootball,Amandaandherfriend,aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbacktwo

andahalf3later,they'restillstayinginthesameplace,continuingthesameconversationonthesametopic.One

dayRobertwassocurious（好奇的）,butshe4,"We'rebestfriends.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything一filmstars,

popsongs,recipes

Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes（態(tài)度）towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallybasedon

sharedfeelingsandsupport（支持）,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Aboymight

be5aboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.A6closestfriend,however,mightbeeager（急切的）.

15

(1)________

【答案】are

【解析】考查的是系動詞，things是名詞復數(shù)，故填寫are。

⑵________

【答案】long

【解析】考查的是形容詞，long長久之意。

⑶________

【答案】hours

【解析】考查的是名詞，故填寫hours。

⑷________

【答案】replied

【解析】考查的是動詞，但她回答，reply的過去式為replied。

(5)________

【答案】careful

【解析】考查的是形容詞，be后面要加形容詞作表語，小心的。

(6)________

16

【答案】girfs

【解析】考查的是名詞所有格，一個女孩的密友可能會很急切的告訴她生活中發(fā)生的事，故填寫giiTs。

用方框內所給詞或短語的適當形式完成下面短文。

26.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

immediatelypleasureask

Manystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscan'tnamea

singlebestfriend.Whentheyl,theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,"Mybestfriend?Ican't2that.

Iambusywithmyhomework,andIhavesomanydifferentfriendsthatitishardtochoosejustonebestfriend/

Girls,however,canusuallyanswerthequestion3,"Abestfriend?Ofcourse.Wehavealottosharewitheach

other.Wegetmuchmore4fromtalking,daydreaming."

Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelings.Thequalities（品質）thatboysandgirls

considerimportantinafriendseemtobethesame（無論）thebasisofthesefriendships.Theimportantthingto

rememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.

(1)________

【答案】areasked

【解析】根據(jù)句意：當被問到這個問題時，被動語態(tài)用be+動詞過去分詞asked。

⑵________

【答案】thinkabout

17

【解析】根據(jù)句意：我想不起來about,想起來，故填寫think。

⑶________

【答案】immediately

【解析】考查的是副詞，女孩通常能馬上回答問題副詞，故填寫immediately。

（4）________

【答案】pleasure

【解析】考查的是名詞，pleasure是名詞樂趣的意思。

VI.閱讀理解（二）（本題共1小題，每小題12分,共12分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，回答下列問題。

27.[2021年遼寧大連中考真題英語試卷】

Teen's'wuxia*world

Whilemanyteenagersarestruggling（奮斗）towritearticlesfortheirexams,JinMinzhehasalreadywrittena

wholebook.

The15-year-oldboyfromSuzhou,Jiangsu,recentlypublished（出版）（《幾尺驚鴻河山意》）.Thestoryisset

duringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties（420-581）.Ayoungmanlaysdownhispenandtakesupaswordtofightfor

hishomeland.

"IloveJinYong'swuxiastories,"JintoldGusuEveningNews."Ialsolovehistory.Intheseventhgrade,I

traveledtoWuzhen,andIwasinspired（受啟發(fā)）towriteawuxiastorybasedon（以...為根據(jù)）.

InavideointerviewwithXinhua,Jinlooksalittlebitshy.Butwhenitcomestowriting,hebecomessomeonebold.

Hesharedalotofhiswritingexperiencesactively."Iwrotearoundtheclockasmyideaskeptcoming.Afterabout20

days,"Jinsaid.

Jin'swritingskillsmightcomefromhisloveofreading.Inprimaryschool,hereadfourbookseveryweek.In

juniorhighschool,whereschoolworkisheavy.

"Myfatherloveshistory,soweoftentalkaboutourreadingexperiencesandshareourdifferentopinions,"Jinsaid.

"Mymomtakesmetobookstoresandwriters*lectures.ShealsotookcareofmewhenIwrotethebook.”

Jinsaidliterature（文學）gavehimasenseofcalmandfreedom."Nothing

18

canstopmefromreadingandwriting/'hesaid.

(1)HowoldwasJinMinzhewhenhiswuxianovelcameout?

【答案】Fifteen.

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The15-year-oldboyfromSuzhou,recentlypublished(出版)hiswuxianovelJiChi

JingHongHeShanYi.”可知這位來自江蘇蘇州的15歲男孩最近出版了他的武俠小說《幾尺驚鴻河山意》。故

答案為Fifteeno

(2)WhatisJin'snovelabout?

(答案］It'sastoryaboutayoungmanfightforhishomeland.

【解析】細節(jié)理解題°根據(jù)“ThestoryissetduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties(420-581).Ayoungmanlays

downhispenandtakesupaswordlofighlforhishomeland.”可知故事發(fā)生在南北朝(420-581)。所以金的小說是

關于一個年輕人為祖國而戰(zhàn)的故事。

(3)WhatdidJingetfromhistriptoWuzhen?

【答案】Theinspirationtowriteawuxiastory.

［解析】推理表達題，“I