2022年度四川省資陽(yáng)市安岳縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022年度四川省資陽(yáng)市安岳縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.StephenHawking,

“thegreatestgeniusofthelate20thcentury”,announcedthattherearereallygreyholesintheuniverse. A.calling

B.tocall

C.tobecalled

D.called參考答案：D試題分析：考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：StephenHawking，被稱(chēng)為二十世紀(jì)晚期最偉大的天才，宣稱(chēng)在宇宙中真的有灰色的洞。過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選D。【知識(shí)拓展】aboycalledTom一個(gè)叫Tom的男孩；aboycallingTom一個(gè)自稱(chēng)叫Tom的男孩。2.Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere_______whatdidn’tbelongtothem.A.possessing

B.possessed

C.inpossessionof

D.inthepossessionof參考答案：C3.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad_____wasnowheretobeseen.A.repairing

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C解析：hehadhadrepaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞that/which的定語(yǔ)從句。4.Doctorsareoftenin____dilemmaoverwhetherornottotelltheirpatients___truthabouttheircondition.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：B5.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.fieldA.picture

B.exercise

C.child

D.machine

2.breathA.smooth

B.thousand

C.southern

D.worthy

3.breakA.bread

B.meat

C.great

D.meant

4.floorsA.yours

B.baskets

C.desks

D.coughs

5.stoneA.oppose

B.piano

C.soft

D.comfort

參考答案：DBCAB6.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironmentsandtheycanlearnto

themselvesquickly.A.adapt;relyon B.appeal;dependon C.attach;rely D.apply;depend參考答案：A7.Theyoung

forgrowingindependencewhiletheelderwanttheirsonordaughtertolistentothem.A．tendedtoask B．tendsaskingC．tendtoaskD．tendtowardasking參考答案：C30.___surprisedmemostwas____hewastoolatefortheimportantmeeting,forhewaschairmanofit.

A.What;why

B.That;how

C.What;how

D.That;why參考答案：A9.USPresidentBarackObamawillmost_________winhisRepublicanchallengerMittRomneyinthefinaldebate.A.simply

B.fortunately

C.severely

D.likely參考答案：D10.______hashelpedtosavethedrowningchildisworthpraising.AWhichever

BWhich

CWhoever

DWho參考答案：C略11.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started參考答案：B12.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years________66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before

B.whenC.after

D.until參考答案：A13.________withnecessaryknowledgeandskills,Tomwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.A.Equipped

B.Equipping

C.Havingequipped D.Beingequipped參考答案：A14.Nancydidn’tcometothepartylastSaturday.________，shewouldhavemadethepartymore

exciting.A．Ifshecame

B．Willshecome

C．Hadshecome

D．Didshecome參考答案：C15.WhileIwasintheforeigncountry,myyoungerbrotheralways____meofwhatwashappeninginbigcitiesintime.

A.approved

B.accused

C.informed

D.warned參考答案：C16.

Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.reform

B.reserve

C.resemble

D.represent參考答案：C17.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto______tobeeffectivefinally.A.proving

B.prove

C.hadproved

D.proved參考答案：D18.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera?A.search

B.change

C.charge

D.exchange參考答案：D略二、翻譯19.根據(jù)句子的意思和所提供的漢語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充句子，使句子通順完整。1.Nobodyissuccessfulinbusinesswithout____________________(冒險(xiǎn)).2.Atfirsthe____________________________(反對(duì))oursuggestion,butwemanagedtopersuadehimatlast.3.______________________________(不管)thebadconditions,theycarriedontheexperiment.4.Ican’t________________________(忍受)alotofnoisypeoplewhenI’mworking.5.Hisangrywords________________(導(dǎo)致)afight.6.I________________(想要…)goingtobed.I’mtired.參考答案：1.takingrisks

2.wasopposedto

3.Inspiteof4.putupwith

5.resultedin/leadto

6.feellike三、閱讀理解20.Memory，theysay，isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymakeaconscious（有意識(shí)的）effort，thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful，therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.

Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek，forexample，IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight，yetIclearlyrememberedlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.

Memory“tricks”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomethingandthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth，forexample，Iwassittinginabarbershop（理發(fā)店）

waitingformyturntogetahaircut，andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandinterestinginincidents（事件）causedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears.Unfortunately，however，absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“tricks”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.56.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory，_____.

A.youshouldasksomeoneelsetohelpyoutorememberthings

B.youshouldmakeaconsciousefforttopracticeandexercise

C.youshouldneverstoplearning

D.youshouldtryhardtorememberthings57.Inthepassage，thewriterseemstotellus_____.

A.forgettingthingsisseriousanddangerous

B.alwaysforgettingthingsisunderstandable

C.forgettingthingsattimesisnatural

D.thewaystoprotectyourselffrommemory“tricks”參考答案：BCB略21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem(系統(tǒng))hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftware(軟件)thatmade“surfing(瀏覽)”theInternetmoreconvenient(方便).ks5uTodayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.閱讀短文，選擇正確答案51.TheInternethasahistoryof______years.ks5uA.about40

B