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廣東省肇慶市平鳳中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whosemoneyisthis?—Justleaveit
itis.Itdoesn’tbelongtous.
A.evenif
B.which
C.where
D.sothat參考答案:C2.Thoughitisdifficult,I______himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp
B.managedtohelpC.triedhelping
D.succeededtohelp參考答案:B試題分析:句意:盡管這很困難,可是我還是設(shè)法幫助他找到了一份工作,這使他非常高興。Trytodo努力去做某事(不一定成功);managetodo設(shè)法做成某事;trydoingsth試著去做某事,succeedindoingsth成功做成某事,根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知我?guī)退业搅斯ぷ?,故答案選B??键c:考查動詞短語。3.—Ihavetogohomenow.DaddyandMummymustbewaitingforme.—OK..A.Takeiteasy
B.ComeonC.You’rewelcome
D.Seeyou參考答案:D4.Weofferedhimourcongratulations________hispassingthecollegeentranceexams.
A.at B.on C.for D.of參考答案:B5.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.unluckily
B.basically
C.naturally
D.especially參考答案:D6.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced
B.Facing
C.Havingfaced
D.Toface
參考答案:A7.Thisbook_______twelveunits,______twomainlyrevisions.A.contains;containing
Bincludes;includingC.contains;including
D.includes;containing參考答案:C8.—Guesswhat?IhavegotAformytermpaper.
—Great!You_________alotofreferencebooksandputalotofworkintoit.
A.musthaveconsulted
B.oughttohaveconsulted
C.couldhaveconsulted
D.wouldhaveconsulted
參考答案:A略9.—Whyhaven’tyoustartedwritingyourpaper?
—Iwantto,butmyproblemis_______Ihaven’tgotenoughinformationyet.
A.if
B.how
C.what
D.that參考答案:D10.Hearingthesound,theanimaldisappearedintothebushes,____Mrs.Stonepickedupherbasketandranallthewayhome.
A.then
B.afterthat
C.fromwhich
D.afterwhich參考答案:D11.WolfWarriorIIisreallyaninspiringfilm
LengFenghelpsChineseworkersandAfricanlocalstoescapefromanAfricancountry.A.that B.what C.which D.where參考答案:D12.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself___attentiontobecausethestudentsweresonoisy.
A.topay
B.tobepaid
C.paid
D.pay參考答案:C13.________madetheparentsproudwas________theirsonhadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.What;because
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;because參考答案:B14.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaul
thisweek.
--SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemthreemonthsago.
A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeaway
D.brokein參考答案:A15.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator(冰箱),______itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.while參考答案:C16.Babiesenjoy______beforetheygotosleep.
A.topat
B.tobepatted
C.patting
D.beingpatted參考答案:D17.About______ofthestudentsarefromforeigncountries.A.threefour
B.threefourth
C.thirdfourth
D.threefourths參考答案:D18._________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriverchangedcourse.A.Warning
B.Havingwarned
C.Tobewarned
D.Havingbeenwarned參考答案:D二、填空19.完成句子1.Mycomputer________________(修理)everyfewmonths.2.Iwasmade________________(離開)thecity.3.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting________________________________(還沒決定)yet.4.Threeyears________________(已經(jīng)過去了)sinceIcametothecompany.5.Thepoetandwriter________________(正在參觀)theuniversity.參考答案:1.isrepaired2.toleave3.hasnotbeendecided
4.hadpassed5.isvisiting20.他設(shè)立了慈善基金以紀(jì)念他的父親。
Hesetupthecharitabletrust_________
_________
_________hisfather.參考答案:inmemoryof
三、閱讀理解21.Anewappaimstohelpparentsinterpretwhattheirbabywantsbasedonthesoundoftheircry.ThefreeappChatterBaby,whichwasreleasedlastmonth,analyzestheacoustic(聲學(xué)的)featuresofababy’scry,tohelpparentsunderstandwhethertheirchildmightbehungry,fussyorinpain.Whilecriticssaycaregiversshouldnotrelytoomuchontheirsmartphone,otherssayit’sahelpfultoolfornewortiredparents.ArianaAnderson,amotheroffour,developedtheapp.Sheoriginallydesignedthetechnologytohelpdeafparentsbetterunderstandwhytheirbabywasupset,butsoonrealizeditcouldbeahelpfultoolforallnewparents.Tobuildadatabase,Andersonandherteamuploaded2,000audiosamplesofinfant(嬰兒)cries.Sheusedcriesrecordedduringearpiercingsandvaccinationstodistinguishpaincries.Andtocreateabaselinefortheothertwocategories,agroupofmomshadtoagreeonwhetherthecrywaseitherhungryorfussy.Anderson’steamcontinuestocollectdataandhopestomaketheappmoreaccuratebyaskingparentstogetspecificaboutwhatcertainsoundsmean.PediatricianEricBallpointedoutthatevaluatingcriescanneverbeanexactscience.“Ithinkthatalloftheappsandtechnologythatnewparentsareusingnowcanbehelpfulbutneedtobetakenseriously,”Ballsaid,“Idoworrythatsomeparentswillgetstuckinbigdataandturntheirparentingintobasicallyaspreadsheet(電子表格)whichIthinkwilltakeawaytheloveandcaringthatparentsaresupposedtobeprovidingforthechildren.”ButAndersonsaidtheaimoftheappistohaveparentsinterprettheresults,nottoprovideayesornoanswer.TheBells,acoupleusingthisapp,sayit’sawin-win.Theybelievetheyarenotonlyhelpingtheirbabynowbutpotentiallyothersinthefuture.8.Howdoestheappjudgewhatbabieswant?A.Bycollectingdata.B.Byrecordingallthesounds.C.Byanalyzingthesoundoftheircries.D.Byaskingparentsaboutspecificmessages.9.Whatwastheappdesignedforinthebeginning?A.Allnewparents. B.Deafparents.C.ArianaAnderson. D.Cryingbabies.10.WhatisBall’sopinionabouttheapp?A.Parentsshouldusetheappwisely.B.Theappcancreateanaccurateresult.C.Parentsandbabiesareaddictedtotheapp.D.Theappmakesbabiesloseloveandcaring.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentsshouldnotrelytoomuchontheirsmartphones.B.Anewapphelpsparentsfigureoutwhytheirbabiesarecrying.C.Parentscandealwithbabies’hungerwiththehelpofanewapp.D.AnewappcalledChatterBabycanpreventbabiesfromcrying.參考答案:8.C
9.B
10.A
11.B【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。短文報道了一款手機APP能幫你解讀寶寶為什么會哭。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Anewappaimstohelpparentsinterpretwhattheirbabywantsbasedonthesoundoftheircry.ThefreeappChatterBaby,whichwasreleasedlastmonth,analyzestheacoustic(聲學(xué)的)featuresofababy’scry,tohelpparentsunderstandwhethertheirchildmightbehungry,fussyorinpain”可知,一款新的應(yīng)用程序旨在幫助父母根據(jù)嬰兒的哭聲來理解他們想要什么。上個月發(fā)布的免費應(yīng)用程序ChatterBaby分析了嬰兒啼哭的聲音特征,以幫助父母了解他們的孩子是餓了、煩躁了還是痛苦了。所以應(yīng)用程序通過分析他們的哭聲來判斷嬰兒想要什么。故C選項正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Sheoriginallydesignedthetechnologytohelpdeafparentsbetterunderstandwhytheirbabywasupset,”可知,她最初設(shè)計這項技術(shù)是為了幫助失聰父母更好地理解他們的孩子為什么心煩意亂。所以這款應(yīng)用最初是為失聰?shù)母改付O(shè)計的。故B選項正確?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。由第五段“Ithinkthatalloftheappsandtechnologythatnewparentsareusingnowcanbehelpfulbutneedtobetakenseriously,”可知,我認(rèn)為新父母現(xiàn)在使用的所有應(yīng)用程序和技術(shù)都是有幫助的,但需要認(rèn)真對待。所以通過Ball所說的話,可以判斷出,Ball對這個應(yīng)用程序的看法是家長們應(yīng)該明智地使用這款應(yīng)用程序。故A選項正確。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,短文介紹了ChatterBaby應(yīng)用程序的工作原理,研發(fā)的過程以及不同人對這款應(yīng)用程序所持有的不同觀點。所有的這些都是在圍繞著一款手機APP能幫你解讀寶寶為什么哭而展開的。故判斷出短文主要在討論一款新的應(yīng)用程序可以幫助父母弄清楚他們的孩子為什么哭。故B選項正確?!军c睛】根據(jù)文章中人物所說的話的內(nèi)容是解決推理判斷題的重要方法,因為通過所說的內(nèi)容,我們可以判斷出,作者所要想表達(dá)的觀點是積極的還是消極的,是中立的還是支持或者否定某一方,對事情是關(guān)心的還是冷漠的。是在提出建議還是在提出具體的解決措施.由第五段“Ithinkthatalloftheappsandtechnologythatnewparentsareusingnowcanbehelpfulbutneedtobetakenseriously,”可知,我認(rèn)為新父母現(xiàn)在使用的所有應(yīng)用程序和技術(shù)都是有幫助的,但需要認(rèn)真對待。所以通過Ball所說的話,可以判斷出,Ball對這個應(yīng)用程序的看法是家長們應(yīng)該明智地使用這款應(yīng)用程序。故A選項為小題3的正確選項。22.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic,noteasytorotaway.Peoplethrowthemawayafterusingthemonlyonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Athomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytousedailynecessities(日用品)oncemore.Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.96.Please
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