高中英語(yǔ)人教版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)（區(qū)一等獎(jiǎng)）2

高二英語(yǔ)期中試卷I:第一卷：第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分，每小題1分）第一節(jié)：請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)：Whereisthewoman’sphone?InthebedroomB.InthekitchenC.InthesittingroomWhat’sthetimenow?6:20B.6:30C.7:00Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Friedricenoodles.B.Friedpancakes.C.NoodlesWhatwillthetwospeakersdonextWednesday?GoforapicnicB.HandintheirreportsC.HaveascienceclassWhatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?GivehermoneybackB.ExchangetheitemC.Repairtheitem第二節(jié)：請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)：請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答第6至7題Whydoesthemancall?ToaskforafavorTotalkaboutameetingToaskabouthisdaughterHowlongwillthemeetinglast?ForanhourB.FortwohoursC.Forthreehours請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答第8至9題WheredoesLindawork?AtahospitalB.AtarestaurantC.AtabankWhatdoesthemandoonSaturdaymorning?HedoessomecleaningHewashestheclothesHedoessomeshopping請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第八段材料，回答第10至12題Wheredidthewomangoonabusinesstrip?ToBostonB.ToChicagoC.ToNewYorkWhatdoesthemando?AnengineerB.AgardenerC.AbusinessWhat’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?ColleaguesB.NeighborsC.Couples請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第九段材料，回答第13至16題Whatdoesthemanalreadyhaveforthebarbeque?VegetablesB.DrinksC.MeatWhowillbringwine?RobertB.AliceC.MichaelWhatwillthemanbuy?CheeseB.OnionsC.TomatosauceWhatdoesthemanthinkisthegreatthingaboutabarbeque?ChoosinghowyouwantyourmeatcookedDoingavarietyoffunoutdooractivitiesChoosingagoodplaceforabarbecue請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第十段材料，回答第17至20題HowwasthespeakertravelingdownMainStreet?BybusB.OnfootC.BycarWhatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?HewenttoaparkHewenttothebankHewenttothecinemaWhatwastheyoungmandoingwhenthepolicefoundhim?BuyingsomethingB.DrinkinginabarC.RunningupthestreetHowmuchwastherewardthatthespeakerreceived?$100B.$200C.$第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）:完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The21______isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrownmountainsof22______becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.Howdidwe23______athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto24______anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.25_______modernmanufacturing(制造業(yè))andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland26_______.Anothercauseisour27______ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As28______people,wearealwayslookingfor29______tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies30______thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso31______totheproblem.Weare32______buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat33______isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe34______usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe35______ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To36______theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe37______,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.38______,thisisnotenoughtosolveourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions39______throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout40______.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.21.A.key B.reason C.project D.problem22.A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.products23.A.face B.become C.observe D.change24.A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw25.A.Thanksto B.Asto C.Exceptfor D.Regardlessof26.A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful27.A.love B.lack C.prevention D.division28.A.sensitive B.kind C.brave D.busy29.A.ways B.places C.jobs D.friends30.A.donate B.receive C.produce D.preserve31.A.adapts B.returns C.responds D.contributes32.A.tiredof B.addictedto C.worriedabout D.ashamedfor33.A.newer B.stronger C.higher D.larger34.A.pickup B.payfor C.holdonto D.throwaway35.A.advantages B.purposes C.functions D.consequences36.A.show B.record C.decrease D.measure37.A.technology B.environment C.consumers D.brands38.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile39.A.by B.infavourof C.after D.insteadof40.A.spending B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising第二節(jié)：閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）A篇Ifyousawanotherkidrideherbiketoofastaroundacornerandfalldown,youmightrideyourbikemoreslowlyonthatturn.Yes,wehumansareverysensitivetoothers’mistakes.Andthesameistrueforotheranimals.Animalsmessupallthetime.Theymighteatpoisonousleaves,falloffatreeorlettheirprey(獵物)escape.Bywatchingothersfail,ananimalcanavoidmakingthesamemistakes,thusimprovingitschanceofsurvival.Scientistsbelievethatonepartofthebrainhelpsanimalsprocessinformationaboutothers’mistakes.Cells(細(xì)胞)inthatpartappeartobecomemoreactivewhenapersonseessomeoneelsemakingamistake.Butresearchersdidn’tknowwhetherindividualcellsinthispartofthebrainplaydifferentrolesindiscoveringmistakes.Toinvestigate（調(diào)查）thebrain’sresponse(反應(yīng))tomistakesinmoredetail,theresearcherstaughtagametotwomacaques,atypeofmonkey.Onemonkeycouldpressayelloworgreenbuttonwhiletheotherwatched.Ifthefirstmonkeypressedtherightbutton,theteamgavebothanimalsatreat.Everycoupleofrounds,thetwomonkeysswitchedroles.Meanwhile,thescientistswatchedindividualcellsintheanimal’sbrains.Whenthefirstmonkeymessedupthegamebypressingthewrongbutton,agroupofcellsinthesecondmonkey’sbrainfired.Butifthesecondmonkeyalsomadethewrongchoiceduringitsturn,someofthecellsinthatgroupdidn’trespond.Thoseunresponsivecellsreactedspecificallytomistakesmadebyothers,nottothemonkey’sownmistakes.Scientistsbelieveotherpartsofthebrainalsomighthelppeopleprocessinformationaboutanother’smistakes.“Youstarttothinkaboutthisotherpersonandseethingsfromhisangle.”EllendeBrujin,toldScienceNews.ShestudiesthebrainattheUniversityofLeidenintheNetherlands.41.AccordingtoParagraph1,animals’abilitytolearnfromothers’mistakes______.A.helpsthemtosurvivebetter B.usedtobeignoredbyhumansC.isbeinglostbecauseofhumans D.ensuresthattheywillneverfail42.Fromthegamethescientiststaughttotwomacaques,wecansee______.A.animalscanavoidthesamemistakes B.whichpartofthebrainismoreactiveC.howthebrainprocessesinformation. D.howthebrainrespondstomistakes43.Intheexperimentmentioned,thoseunresponsivecellsareonlysensitiveto_____.A.thesamebuttonsB.themonkey’sbrainCothers’mistakesD.one’sownmistakesB篇TOURNAMENTOFROSES5DaysLosAngelesDay1LosAngeles.(Sun.Dec.30)WelcometoLosAngeles!Thiseveningmixeswithyourtravelingfriendsatthewelcomereception.Day2LosAngeles.(Mon.Dec.31)HeadtoPasadenaforthealwayscolorfulROSEBOWLFAMILYFESTIVALandwatchthefloats(彩車(chē))decoratedwithtensofthousandsofflowers.Thisafternoon,youcantaketheincludedvisittotheGETTYDay3LosAngeles.TournamentofRosesParade(Tue.HappyNewYear!Getreadyforoneoftheworld’smostpopularparades,andyou’llseeitlive!GlobushasbookedtheGRANDSTANDSEATSatthebeginningoftheparaderouteforagoodview.Seethewonderfulcolorfulfloats,marchingbandsfromaroundtheworld,andthefamouspeople.Day4LosAngeles.(Wed.Jan.2)ThismorningviewtheindividualfloatsinthePOSTPARADEVIEWINGAREA.Formanythisisthemostexcitingpartoftheentireevent.Besuretobringyourcameraandplentyoffilm!Anotherspecialdinnertonight—aspecialGLOBUSFAREWELLCELEBRATIONDINNER.Day5LosAngeles.(Thu.Jan.3)Thetourendstoday,withtourguestsdepartingonindividualschedules.44.WhatactivitycanvisitorsenjoyonDec.31?A.TournamentofRoseParade. B.Afarewellcelebrationdinner.C.Postparadeviewingarea. DAdinneranddancegala.45.Theunderlinedword“Globus”inParagraph3refersto________.A.thetravelagency B.thelocalgovernmentC.LosAngelesD.RosesParade46.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina________.A.textbook B.newsreportC.travelguide D.historymagazineC篇Notadaygoesbywhenwedon’tusetheWorldWideWeb.Todayithasbecomealmostasimportanttoeveryfamilyasfoodandwater!Thisyear,theWorldWideWebhasturned25yearsold.Whatmanypeopledon’tknowisthatthewebwasatfirstcreatedtoimprovecommunicationbetweenthousandsofscientistsinSwitzerland.In1989,TimBerners-Leewasa34-year-oldBritishphysicistworkingasasoftwareengineeratCERN,theEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland.SinceCERNwasahugeorganizationwiththousandsofscientists,communicationbetweenthemwasbecomingincreasinglydifficult.Berners-Leewantedtodevelopasystemtosolvetheproblem.

Hispapersuggestedaninformationsystem,whereapageononecomputercouldhavealinktoanotherpageonanothercomputer(connectedthroughtheInternet),allowingscientiststoreadlotsofinformationquickly.However,Berners-Lee’sbosssaidthatitsoundedexcitingbutimpossible.Eventhoughthereweremanydifficultiesandfewsupporters,Berners-LeewentontodeveloptheWorldWideWeb.HecameupwithideassuchasHyper-textTransferProtocol(超文本傳輸協(xié)議)toallowcomputerstotalktoeachother,Hyper-textMarkupLanguage(HTML)tocreatethepages,aservertoservethepages,andabrowser(瀏覽器)toseethem.

InDecember1990,theWorldWideWebwasdemonstrated(展示)andin1991,theWWWprojectwasmadepublic,sothatotherprogrammerscoulddeveloptheirownbrowsers.Berners-Leebelievedthatitcouldbeusedformorethanscientificpurposes.HewantedtheInternettobeeasyforanyonetouse—afreeopensoftware.Hiswishessooncametrue.AlthoughtheWorldWideWebhastodayturnedintoacompletelydifferentthingfromwhatitmeantatfirst,ithasbecomenecessaryandimportanttoourlives,poweringourmobiletechnologiesandthewaywegetinformation.

47.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedto_____.A.helppeoplegetinformationeasilyandquicklyB.supportthedevelopmentofmobiletechnologiesCimprovecommunicationbetweenscientistsatCERN.D.makeiteasierforBritishscientiststocommunicate48.AsforBerners-Lee’spaper,hisboss_____.A.feltpuzzledaboutitB.showednointerestinitC.wascertainaboutitD.hadnoconfidenceinit49.Accordingtothetext,Berners-Lee_____.A.doesn’tgiveupeasilywhenintroubleB.isa55-year-oldSwissphysicistC.hasworkedatCERNfor25yearsD.knowslittleabouttheInternet50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Thepopularityoftheweb.B.InterviewwithTimBerners-Lee.C.Tipsonimprovingthewebsite.D.WorldWideWebturns25!第三節(jié)：七選五（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.51Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.52Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.53Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”,beingfocused,isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.54Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.55Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds,wewouldn’thaverelativity,CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.G.Therefore,it’sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou’reinthedaydreamzone.第二卷：(共70分)I：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10題，每小題1分，共10分）AfterwaitingforJohnfortwohours,our___________(耐性)wasfinallyrunout.Theyhavetocommunicateentirelyby________(手勢(shì))becauseofthedistancebetweenthem..Janespentmanyyears___________(觀察)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Itwasherkindnessandthe_____________(考慮周到)sheshowedtoallherpatientsthatmadeherfamous.Janealwaysmakes___________(評(píng)論)onDavid’sclothes..6.____________(follow)Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupsareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.7.Iwas____________(confuse)bywhatshesaidjustnowandIdidn’tknowwhatshemeant.8.Theteacherexpressedhis______________（satisfy）withmycompositiononorganicfarming.allhisattention_________(focus)onhisexperiment,hehasnotimetospendwithhisfamily.are___________(convince)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.II：用短語(yǔ)或句子結(jié)構(gòu)填空（共5題10空，每空2分，共20分）1.WhenSARS______________（爆發(fā)）,fearspreadoutquicklyalloverthecountry.2.He____________(寧愿)themeeting_________(hold)tomorrow.3.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch____________(貧窮)afterthebigearthquake.4.____________（既然）hehasadmittedhe'swrong,wemayaswellforgivehim.5.Theytriedtheirbestto_____________（使高興）thoseunfortunatepeopleaftertheearthquake.III：語(yǔ)法填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhile____,however,he______(become)abusdriverandhehasnotregretted_____.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmore_______(excite).______hewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashop_____runtowardsa______(wait)car.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.The______withthemoneygotsuchafright______hedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetaway____theircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize._____(short)afterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.IV：改錯(cuò)(共10分)Afterthe“BigBang”,theearthwasjustacloudofdust.Itexplodedloudlywithfireandrock,theywereintimetoproducethewatervapour,carbondioxideorothergases.Manymillionofyearslater,thefirstextremegreenplantsbegantoappearonland.Whentheplantsgrewintoforests,reptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Itproducedyounggenerallybylayingeggs.Whendinosaursappeared,mammalsbecamemoreimportant.Nowsmallcleveranimalswithhandsandfeetappearedandspreadallovertheworld.Thustheyhave,bytheirturn,becomethemostimportantanimasontheplanet.Astimewentby,theycoveredtheearthandtheyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventheatfromescapingfromtheearthintothespace.Iflifewillcontinueontheearthmillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.V:書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）簡(jiǎn)介馬丁·路德·金或楊利偉,以下是兩位我們熟悉的人物：MartinLutherKingcivilrightsleader,racialdiscrimination,poverty,non-violentpeacefulprotest,NobelPeacePrize,murderin1968famousspeech:“Ihaveadream.”YangLiweiastronaut,hero,hardworking,brave,calm,height:168cm,weight: