廣東省揭陽(yáng)市葵潭中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市葵潭中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?

—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst參考答案：B2.—Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.

—________.

A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.That’sallright

D.Congratulations參考答案：B3.Don’treplytoanye-mails_______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialorformaltheyappear.A.searching

B.asking

C.offering

D.requesting參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析search尋找；ask要求，請(qǐng)求；offer主動(dòng)要求；request請(qǐng)求；句意：不要回復(fù)任何要求你個(gè)人信息的郵件，無(wú)論這些郵件看上去是多么的正式和正規(guī)。根據(jù)說(shuō)明本句中的request表示請(qǐng)求，符合上下文的含義，而且本句中的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中作為定語(yǔ)修飾名詞e-mails。故D正確。【舉一反三】【2012湖南卷】31.Thelecture,____at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A.starting B.beingstarted C.tostart D.tobestarted答案:A【考點(diǎn)】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。解析:根據(jù)lastnight可知start已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故排除C、D（不定式常表將來(lái)），B（beingdone）一般表進(jìn)行，也排除。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)4.Fishingbyoneselfcanbegoodfor______buildingaswellasbeinggoodforhealth.A.atmosphere

B.pressure

C.relationship

D.character參考答案：D5.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain____itbegantorainheavily.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.since參考答案：C句意：我們正要爬上山頂時(shí)突然下起了大雨。beabouttodo.....when為固定句式，意為“正打算做某事突然……”，故選C項(xiàng)。6.I__________forBeijingtonightforthereistobeanimportantmeeting.A.amleaving B.leaves C.left

D.wouldleave參考答案：A略7.Don’taskTomtodothat,.Heisachild

.A.inall

B.afterall

C.atall

D.aboveall參考答案：B8.______answertheteacher’squestiononthismodalverb?

A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe

B.Doyouthinkhowwecan

C.Howdoyouthinkwecan

D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe參考答案：C9.Shewas

worriedabouthersoninthelasttwoyears.A.exactly B.fortunately C.fluently D.frequently參考答案：D10.Lilywasgoingtowalktoschool,butshechanged______mindandtookthebus.

A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself參考答案：B11.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindreceivingmyemailforme?

—Notatall._______.A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbegladto參考答案：D略12.Maryfelt________fromherfriendswhenwemovedtoaquietnewneighborhood.A.cutdownB.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout參考答案：C13.Childrenwho______wellwillbegivenaredflowerandanappleasencouragement.A.behave

B.prove

C.show

D.look參考答案：A14.__________thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As

B.For

C.With

D.On參考答案：C15.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingeverywinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C16.--Awomanwaskilled.

--Whereisthebodyofthe______woman?A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.havingmurdered參考答案：B17.Thevolcanoeruptedandthelavapoureddownthemountain,

severalvillages.A.buried B.tobury C.burying D.beingburied參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：火山爆發(fā)，熔巖從山上傾瀉而下，掩埋了幾個(gè)村莊。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)volcano與bury之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示自然而然所帶來(lái)的結(jié)果。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可用結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，但兩者用法有區(qū)別：現(xiàn)在分詞用作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，通常表示一種自然的結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之中的事；不定式用作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，主要表示沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之外的事。本題句中邏輯主語(yǔ)volcano與bury之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示自然而然所帶來(lái)的結(jié)果。18.Columbia,________canbeeasilyguessed,wasnamedinmemoryofColumbus,whodiscoveredAmericain1492.A.as

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：A19.It

me

FrancewhenIlistentotheysong.

A．reminds;in

B．remind;of

C．reminds;of

D．reminded;in參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Beingagoodfriendisn'talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless._36_Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Keepyourpromises.Don'tevermakeapromisethatyoucan'tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit'sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon._37_Apologizewhenyou'vemadeamistake._38_Thoughyourfriendwon'tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong._39_Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingahardtime.Ifyoufeelthatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphim∞herawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon'talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace._40_Don'tbejealous（嫉妒的）ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don'tmakeitafrequentthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan'tactasifyou'reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople.G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.參考答案：36-40DAEBF三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文．然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

I’djustgotinataxiattherailwaystationwhensuddenlyIfoundoneofmysuitcasesmissing.Justthen,Isawayoungfellowabout30walkingawaywithit,openingitanddrawingoutthevaluables.“Stopthief!Stopthief!”Ishoutedandthrewopenthecardoorandrushedouttohim,followedbythedriverandhalfadozenpassers-by.Verysoonthethiefwascorneredattheturnoftheroad.Mydrivercaughtthethiefbytheneckandputhishandintohistrouserpocket,drawingoutmoney,creditcard,telephonebookandsoonandputthembackintomysuitcase.

Halfanhourlater,thecarwasrunningatfullspeedontheexpresshighway.Isatbackandbreathedalongsighofrelief(松口氣).ButasIpulledoutthosestolenthingsfromthesuitcaseandstartedtocheckthem,Ibecamedumbfounded(驚呆了).Beforemyeyeswere200yuaninsteadof100.Andabloodtestreportofa58-year-oldwomanappeared.Isuddenlyrealizedthatthetaxidrivermusthavemistakenthethief’sbelongsandputhisintomysuitcase.Thepitifulandbegginglookofthepooryoungmanflashedacrossmymindagain.Myheartbegantosink.

Twoyearshaspassedsincethen.Butthiseventkeepscomingbacktome.Wastheyoungmanahabitualrobberoradutifulsonwhohadbeendriventodesperation(鋌而走險(xiǎn))tofindmoneytosavehismother’slife?Myheartachesforhim.HowIwishIhadgonebackthatsummerafternoontoreturnthe200yuanandsaysorrytohim.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Irealizedthathateandloveareveryclose.59.Whywasthewriterdumbfoundedwhenheopenedhissuitcase?A.Becausehewasnowsearchingadifferentsuitcase.B.Hisownbloodtestreporthaschangedintoanoldwoman’s.C.Anoldwomanhadputhersavingsintohissuitcase.D.Hewasfacingthingsthatdidnotb