2021新教材英語外研版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊全冊習題匯編_第1頁
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2021外研版高中英

語選擇性必修第一冊習題匯編Unit1Loughoutloud!PeriodIStarlinguut:indundcrs^ndingide:is拓展練習解析版I?重點詞匯語境活用1-?.zHcrhusbandisamanandhisisalwayschangeable,(mood)Thubossisnotagoodmoodnow;you'dbetternotaskfortrouble,Afterworkingdlday,hewassotiredIhathewasinnomood;止iuparlywithus”MrWangisanersonwhooftenuswithstories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindof(amuse)3:d'.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouthemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congresshmemorials^andparks.@ThtbookwntttnbyMarkTwaini$sc(enlertain)thatheiscra^yaboutit.③[fgnotjustmindless:entertain).It'safilmwithamessage.①代HcthearingSievedplaying,Naoniideeplyimpressedhismusic.(2)Theoldman(impress)bythechild'ssinceritydonatedilotofmoneytohim.③TuleaveaguodinihcinterviewdBobmadtupumwslstoryabouthim昭whichmadttheinterviewersreally(impress)j;Nomatterhowordinaryajobishitplaysapartinsocietyandtherefore-descnre)ourduerespect.,Chinesescientistsdeserve(praise)becausetheyhavemadegreatpi'ogressin5Gandhavegainedinternationiilrttognilionsince2019.氐■①5he(spot)thatthewhitedresswithpinkspotswastheonethathadbeenstolenhstweekJ^■Neighboursspoiledsmoke(coirit)outoTlhehouse,Hehadtomakeadecisionthespotbecausetherewasnotimeleft.Theyweretalkingawhisper,wihcys^tmedtobesa>ringscmtlhmgsecret,J.-Eachchapterof[hebookconcludesashortsummaryr②[%弋cometothe(concliidc)thathe+snottherightpersonforthejob.答熬Jjm&ody;mood②in?togo2.amusing;amuses;amnsing;amuscm&nt3-LlJwilh1^'entertaining?cnlertainmcnl4T?by/wiihimpressedimpression;impressive:imprcsictl5.1L:dcscrvcs?pmisin^tobeprsiiscd6,Dspotlcd②粘oming,③on7,in8.-1with(?kont:liisiQnM單句語法填空1-Thebosssaidxhtgwdstcxaminc)fi.irdfimagtonarrivalalihcport,Manyyoungpeoplewenttothecenterforhappinessand(entertain),3-[tiscverylxidy'sdutytoobservetheIraJIkruleslokeepoursocietyinorderand:go)^ntbtri呂hlImck”Theboypretended{concentrate)onhislessonnbutiniacthismindwaswanderingThough(advertise)areofgreathelpL1don'tthinkweshouldcompletelyrelyanthem.Finally,thathardworkp^idoffandnowth早storieshewritesare(.amuse)thanbefore,]thinkhemisseshismotherterribly.Yaumightcheerhim.HehadnofbodorwalerandheterriblepainrBobisCinoodXso]don'twanttotalkwithhimaboutthebusiness.Peterstartslookingthemnilassoonbethedoorshuts.答秦:1.wereexamined2.ent&rtainnnentBooing4.tobeconcentrating5.advertisementsmoreamusing7.up乩inQjnoody10.throughin.N讀理解ATheideithatyoucanusehumor,laughter,andplaytomaktyouheal±icrprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However^itisreallytrueandsimple^Thesenseofhumorlaughterandplayplaysanifriportantpartinkeepingyouhealthy.Treattheblueswithasenseofhumor,whithistlwselytied(olaughter.LaughterisinfijMious.Haveycueverheardabiglau莒hofstyollngchiklandIxcnsiblctokeepyoimsclffromsmiling?WhenIdughterissharedbetweenpccplt,itmtikcsthemclosertoeachotherandincreasesthvirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughteranddsmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaughteris.Youvanexperienceswnicihingbysmilingeveryonearoundyou,andyouwilltcclhappierju;sthysharingusmile,evenwithaslrstngtr.Playisaniniportantpailofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Wearcoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay,andaretoldofthetxjuefitsofbeingoutplaying.Howeverhwhatweoftenforgetis[hatitisjustasimportantforoldpcopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit'sforchildrenLPhysicalplayisimportantforLheoldEndi.lcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarcsdllinihtearlystages,thestudiesitulhavebeendonehaveshowdialphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingtogniuvcfkA^nfl勺)falling.Anyway,addinghumor,laughtt匚andpbyloourliftwillinflutnctusmenially,physicallyandsutiallynikIbringusmanyadvantages.SoweshouldmakefulluseofhurncnhLighter^ndplayLomakeourlifemoreaclivehmoreinterestingandhairier1.Whatdoesdieunderlinedword"infectious;"inParagraph2probablymeati?A”PlayinganimportanlrolerKeepingpeopleinhighspirits.Quicklyinfluencingolherpeople.LJreventingillnessfix)mspi'eading.2-Whattanlalighterincreaseaccordingtotheauthor?Cognitiveability.Goodrclaiionship影ChAsens&ofhumor,D-Happinessandirust.Whatdoeslheauthorthinktheoldshoulddo?TheyshtnildhitvcngoodrestB-Theyshouldplaylik*children.Theyshouldpreventcognitivefalling.D.I'heyshouldtakt卩;litinphysic?訂play,4-Whichofthefollowingwouldbeth-ebesttitlefordietext'?A-HumoRLaugherandPlayfoTHealthAlwaysKeepOurBodyHealthyC-HuvctinActivetmdHappyLifcL)-LetOurBodyandMindRelax【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文,,主要介紹了幽默、大笑和玩耍給人們的健質(zhì)帶來的好處口I-C解析:詞文猜測題0根據(jù)第:段第四右JfhrnlaughterisshanxIbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertotathotherandintreasusthuirhappiness/'可知,人們分鼻笑容時丫人們的關系更親密】人們也會更加快沐故inr^tious隹此處意恩為迅速龕晌其他人。2”B解析:推理判斷題。棍擁第.】段中tK]*'Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness,,,andyouwj|]ktlhappierjusibysharingtismile,evenwilhaslrungcr,'1可知,在柞者看來,大笑能使人們之間的關系更親密.3,1)解析:推理判斷題*根據(jù)第:I段中的b(HoweverhwhatweofteniorgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakepinybeparioftheiTlilcasit\torchildren.Physicalplayisimporltinltorihtoldam\iltxrtiiirilyhelpspreventillne^^i-r對,作者認為老年人應該參與身體活動□A解析:標題歸納題□根折般后,-段"Anywciytaddinghuimofj13ughter?andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally,physicallyandsociallyandblingusmanyadvantages.SoweshcuIdmakefulluseofbumorhlaughterandphytomakeour1ifemoreactive,moreinterestingandhappier."可卻,這篇文章的主旨是啦默、大笑和玩要有利于健康.丙此,A項柞標題誦佳。BIlovttor^sidbelureIgolualetp,IIUsuallyinak^smtfselcalm.ButabigpartihisikpendSfonwhalIread.Ilovetoi■巴idTheBraunsundOarIVutlie.Ver^often「msmilingbefere1gotosleep,IdecidetowriteaboutthisinablcgbecauseIfindtliatsotinnyofusgotosleepwithstress.Beforewegotosleephwemaymiloverdiedayinourminds,andwonyabouttomorrow.、枯ealsomaywatchdienewsonTV,readthenewsonoursmartphonesortablelS!orevenanswerworkemails.Butthenewsisrarelyproclainiing(/<^')allthegoodthat'shappeninginthewoildandworkemailsmakeusfeelthatwe'restillatwork,AIJthesethingsmayJcaveusastressfulsleep.TheBroortsandOoriVullieisnottheonlythingIeverresidatnighl-Isometimesreadnovelsbut,withtheoddexception,Imostlyavoidany±ingthatistoomentallytaxingorstimulatingknealnightunlessit\somethingthatinspiresmeorisclearlyhelpfulinmylife.AndevenifIdoreadsomethingmti社allystimulatingjwhen[feelmyselfgettingtiredIlaytliatbockdownandpickupatrustyoldTheBroansandOorforthelast10or15minutes.Doingthismakesinymindquiet<in<lhelpsensureIgelapcatcfuleighfssleep.ReathngaboutWuJIii;orMawsin<lPawBreonislikesujmfbnblanketforme.T\lsuggestyouI1n<llijjhl-hcarlcdreadingasacoTnfbrtblanketalbedtime,cspctinllyifyoufindyourselfstressedordepressedalotofthetime,arifyoufinddifficultywindingatth?endofaday.Itisthethingthatcangentlyturnyourattentiontowardslightnessandease.[fyourmaterialjnakesyoulaugh,thenyoumayfeelevenbelter.Severalstudiesshowthatlaughterboostshappychemicalsinthebrainandstretigtlienstheimmunesystem.Laughterisgoodfortheheartyanditismostck:finitely£<xkIhrmentalhedthnItevenhtlpsusimproveourrvlHtiunshipsHAndifyoudohappentopickupacopyofTheBreonsandGot^ullie,[hopeyoufinditjustasentertainingas[do.WliatcanwelearnaboutThetiroonsandOorWutlie.^A”Itmakespeoplerunovei'thepastdays.ItitthebestbooktobereadbeforepeoplesleepLIlisexlremtlypopularwithyoungpwple.Itmakespeoplefeelrelaxedandhappy.WhattanweknewIrvinthetext?TheHi-oonsandOorWuilieistheauthor'sfavoritebook.B-Acomfiortablcblanketmakespeoplegotosleepcasily,C-Theauthorscifwciniesreadssomelhingaboutinspirations.D-Rendingsomethingstinmlalingatnighlhelpsgelapcatcl'ulsleep.WhatisParugriiph6mainlyahaul?丸、Whalmaterialbungslaughlcr-B-Huwlaughteraffectsourhc<4Llh-Whalbi^ntlUslaughterbringstous.Whylaughterisgowl(brus,K.What!sthemainpurposeofthetext?A-Toshowtheimptirtanceofreadin琴bcRircsleeping,Toprovetheimportanceofagoodmoodbeforesleeping.Totellushowtomaktourselvesslayrclaxcx.1beloresleeping.roexplainhowlochooseabookworthytobertadMfbR:jikvping.【解趣導語】本文是一篇先敘夾議兗"件者逋過敘述自己唾削的一些閱讀習慣,告訴人們?nèi)绾螠p少唾前的圧力以及睡前保持好心情的重要性0D解析;細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第…段中前tLllovetoreadTheBroonsandOorWullie.oftenFmsmilingbclbrvTgosleep;1可燈lTheandOorWuUie這本書令使人們感到放松和快樂。C解析:推理判斷世-棍據(jù)笫.段堆后一句中的btImostlyavoidanjlrhingthatistoomentallytaxingorstimulatinglateatnightunlessifssomethingthatinspiresmeorisclearlyhe申fidinmylift"可推知.作者有時,侯會閱讀一些鼓舞人心的書°C解析:段落大意題口棍據(jù)笫六段第一句^Ifyourmalcnalmukcsyoulaugh,thenyoumayfedeven尿刖“?及該段的描述可知?該段的上題是笑帶給我們的好飪。H解析;寫柞總圖題.根據(jù)第一段中的"IlovetoreadbefoteIgotoItusuaL^1makesmefeddim"及第四段第[旬"DoingthismakesmymindquietandhelpsensureIgetapeacefulnighfsglecp”"可知t作者寫這篇丈章的目的是證明睡前有…個如心情的重要性匚T*.完形填空Aboyguardedthebanes(桶)inhisfather'swinery,Eveiymorninghc_]_upeverybari創(chuàng)with&pieceofcloth,andthenputthemin2]'owuponrow.Tohis3.thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere斗TheboywassoangryLhalhe怖rug孔lettertothewind.'"Pleaseddon'tblowdownmybands?'Aller5ihiit.hisfatheraskedtheboywitha.smile.b4CanLhewindreadyour6Thelittleboysaid,"Idon'tknowhbut[havenowayofdealingwiththewind."'['henextmorning,whenthelittleboyrantolookatthebarrels,hefoundiliatLitewindhad_7liisrequest^創(chuàng)illblowing(hebflirtlsherestn<1ihcre.Theliulcboyfell8andburseintotears.Hisfatherstrokedhisheadgentlydnd闘id."Son,dun+lbesad.Wttan*i<k^lwiihthewind,butwecanIhinkwfourownmcthwlsto9thebarrels.Thenthelittleboy10histearsandsatnearthebarrelstothinkoverandovenAfterthinkinghalfadayhhefinally__11_away.He12somewatertramthewellandjwuredilintothost13barrels.At]4ithelittleboygotupinarushtranoutandsawthebarrelsstill15ingoodolder.HesmiledhappilyandtoldhisfalhvRdohuvcawayto16thebarrels(romblowingdown.It'savery17way,tiiatis,toaddweigjitstothebai'rels/1Thelittleboysfathersmiled18.Wecan'tchangemanythingshbutwecanaddtheweightofourown19Tsothatwecanstand20intheworldnottobeknockedover.1.扎wipedB.pickedC.builtD.took2.A,useB,ncxdCarderDthar^c3.A.angerB.sori'owC.amusementD.confusion4.A.generallyB.slowlyC.suddenly□overnight5.A.discussingB.sayingC.seeingD,writing6.A.demandB.requestC.decisionD.sigil7.A,sharedB.answtnxlC.ignoredDtonsidervd8.A,nervousC-starcdD.loudked9.A.controlB.blowC.make□arrange10,AsqueezedttTdroppcdC,showedLXdried11-A.putupwithB+pulthruughCamtupwithD.tamtthrough12,A.spraycxlB^lrankC,poured□.collected13.A.brokenB.emptyCLcleanD.iieat14.A.davbreakB.tioonC.duskD.midtiighl15,AphivtdBJhrownC,movedD,spread16,A,saveB,sep[iraleC.freeD,stop17.A.importantB.naturalC.necessary□.simple18.A.anxiouslyB.excitedlyC.approvingly□.hesitantly19.A.wealthB.mindC.responsibility□.pressure20.AstraightBfirmC.hardD-hi呂h【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過小男孩想出了阻止這些桶被吹下來的方法,啟迪人們“我們不能改變很多事情,但我們可以増加找們自己的恩想的重量,這樣我們就可以在這個世界上姑穩(wěn)腳跟不被擊倒FA解析:考査動詞、A.wiped擦去;氐piked挑選;Ubuilt建造、D.took字走,根everybarrelwithapieceofclothrT知每天早晨擦桶亠故選AC解杯:葦査名訶,A.use使用*Bneed需要:Uorder命令,順.序匕Dxbarge用a擦桶之后把它彳門排成一疔,inonierrowuponrow,排成一疔,此赴or認才1順序”故選GA解析:考査名臥A.an^eritB.sorrow.L'-fJj:C.amusement:D,coniusiotiIS惑-棍據(jù)thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere"鳳把桶吹的到處都址"?所以"生氣第四句中的Theboywassoangry也是暗示,故選A。D解析:考■查副詞aA.generally^:'-遍地*B.slowly慢慢J也;C.suddenlyD.ovemightJiHt昨晚,早上擦桶,所以足昨天晚上風把桶刮的到處都是。故選DrC廂析〕考査勁訶*A.discussitig11論;B.sayingUse亡ing看見:D.writing寫口根hewrotealettertothewind,"Pleasedon'tblowdownmybauds/'可知下文是父親看f信后微笑著問這個男孩^鳳能讀蟻禰吋請求嗎”所以衿案為GB鱗析t考査豁詞oA.demand要求*B.requesti'l'i求;C.decision決址;Dtsign跡象。根據(jù)hewroteaItUcrtothewind.tlPlcii5cdon'tblowdownmybmnxls.''和7hisrequest,可知下文址父親看『信后微笑著問這個男孩“風能讀懂你的請求嗎出所以答案為BC解析:考查幼訶-A.sharedB.answered回答:C.ignored忽視:Dxonsidered考慮。棍stillblowingthebarrelshereandthere.口J知他意識到鳳"忽視"他的ifi求。故選C<■&B解析;考杳形容詞?A.ncrvous緊張不安的;難過的;C^carcU怕的:D^outhcd受感動的°根據(jù)burstintotears可知男孩感到灘i過°故選B”A解析:考査動詞。Axontrol制;B.blowC.tnake制造:□.arrangeS排=■前面說"不能處理鳳H此處血嚴但是"農(nóng)示轉(zhuǎn)折.那后面冋該是“有控制風的方法“°故選仏D解析匸考查動詞oAsqueezed擠壓:BdTupped便落卜:C,showed展示;Ddried便變訃、根ThenIhybltlcboy_10histearsandsatnearth?ban^lslothinkoveranduvcr,li^/u'.小男按擦干眼ith坐在桶旁反復思考嚴可知D項符合語境。故選DII.C解析:考查動詞詞組:A.putupwith忍受;Bputthrough接通「完成;C.cameupwith想出;Deamethrough經(jīng)Hi,好得成功*根據(jù)Afterthinkinghalfadayshefinally_Ila過半大的思考!終于想、出了一個辦法:故選C12D解析!考杏動詞。A,spriiyed噴射;Bdriink喝酒】C,alpoured傾倒;DxolluUcd收集*根據(jù)Ile12wateriromthewelland卩ouredilintothost13barrels4'他從井里韶了些水.倒進那些空桶里「故選D.13.B解析;考査形容詞..A.broken壞的;B.eanpty$的;C.clean「凈的tD.neat整潔的*跟據(jù)He12somewaterfromthewellandpoureditintothose13barrelst"他從井里辟:''些水,倒進那些空桶里,“故選RbkA解柄:考■色名訶.A.daybreak明:Bjiaon中Udusk黃昏:D.midnight午夜、根thelittleboygotupinnmshTranout可知,這里應該肚"天亮的吋候"、故選A.15rA解析!考查動詞0A.placed放上B.thrown扔投tCmovied移動!L>rspieadf◎攜:根擁sawthebarrelsstill15ingoodorder?'小男孩看到桶仍黙撰放得很好-“故選A.D解析:考査動詞,A,save挽救:B.scpar自tu分離:Gfrew使自由;D$sp停止,棍據(jù)sawtficbarrelsstillL5_ingoodorder.可知.我們確實有辦法陽I上這些卡甬被吹下來,收選D一D解曲「:考查形容b鳥AJinportant要的iB.natural自黙的’C.necessary要的:D.gimp2簡單的■:根據(jù)Lhatis(uaddweightsto(heb;irrclsrpjSfl?這是一個非常耐單的爭情。故選D“C解析:考査副詞°A.aiiKicusly焦慮地:B.excitedly感到興帝地;C.approvingly許地■滿總地;hcsiUntly猶豫不後地"小男孩想出f阻止這些桶被吹下來的方法,所以父親滿意地微笑"故選C19”B解析:考査名詞。Arwealth財富;B,mind思想;C.responsibility責枉;D.prcssurc壓力<■根據(jù)Wecan'tchangemanytilings?butwecanaddtheweightcfourown19sothatwecanstand20inth亡worldrottobeknocked曲比“我們不臉改變很多事情*但我們可以增加我們自己的思想的車呈,這樣我們就可以在這個世卑上站穩(wěn)腳瓏不被擊倒"f故選氐20.B解析:考査形容詞口A.straight直接的:BJirm牢固的;C.hard努力的;Dhigh高的□根據(jù)Wocan^tchangemanythings,butwecanaddtheweightci"ourown19+sodiatwecanstand20_intheworldnottobeknocked氏亡叮我們不能改變很務事情.但我們可以增加我們自己的思想的重昴.這樣我們就可以在這個世界上姑穏腳跟不被擊倒."故答案為艮

Unit1Loughoutloud!Period2Usinglanguage拓展練習解析版I?單元要點回扣練重點短語語境活用I.Ifyouhyoumustkeepupwiththe1.在痛苦中,在苦惱中N(使)高興起來,(使〕振作起來restoftheclass.重3.秦效,達到預期效果2.1thechildrenfor點makinysomuchnoise.■1.集中于.專心于短3,Thcparenlsartglilloverthedeathof語5.右追理;冇意義theirchild.夯4由于4,Tliepresidentpromisedtohisnew實7.使辿顯得非常淸楚;怏sb了解sthfinancialpylititsinthenearfuturur乩使sb難堪5,11toworkuntheproblembefbreit9.斥責,責罵getsoutofcontrol.10.不能按時完成(二作}:落后6.Youlooksad.!Everythingwillbeall1.inpain2.cheerup3.dothetrickrightsoon.4.concentrateon5*makesense6.dueto1-fallbehind2.told;off7.throwlightonputsb.onthespot3-inpain4,throwlighton9Ivllcf10-fallbdiind5*maktssense6^Chtcrup童點句璽語境活用Lkcep+賓語+賓補老師耍求學主把戰(zhàn)績告訴父母。重WehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywithTheteacheraskedthestudents點thedoctorsiindnursts?whoketpu営updaledonIQoflheirgrades.句cathptilitnL??案:1.keep±cirparentsinfbmncd型鞏固練2.不定式作表語LikeTwain,butontheothersideoftheworld,LinYutangmjghbecomeiaincusforhisuniquebrandofhumour.他的勢想是為貧圉家庭的按子們建立學校。Hisambitionisforchildrenul'poorfamilies.答聚;2.Tosclupsthwwls3.theway+定語從旬Inmyopinion,thefunniestthingaboutCharlieChaplinwaslhewayhenalkedwhenhewasactingastheTramp*whoishismostfamouscharacter樓我吆驚ii勺不呆他說的什么而是他說話的方式。Whatsurprisediikwasnotwhathesaidbut答案:34heway(that/inwhich)hesaidit11?單句語法填空Doris,nativelanguageisGermanhc&nreadandwriteinseveralforeignlanguagea.TheyoungmuplcwentluLondon,theylivedforsixmonths,3-Thestudentswi11putofftheoutinguntilnextweekttheywon'tbesobusy.ThedirctloTwasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherrokinihc卩l(xiāng)ay’(oTcourse,madeotheractorsunhappy,5-IwillgosightseeinginBeijingwithmyparentsinSeptember,theweatherisneithertoohoinortoocold.(kisoftenthecasedsomestudentsplaycomputergamessolatediattheycan'tfinishtheirhomeworkontime.7,[twasit^rcatpleasuretuwerkwithallthesepeople,everyuntofwassoknuwIcdgtEiblc,UsingceLLphoneswhiledi'ivitigcanoftenbes亡亡ihisillegalinmanycountries.9-isannouncedwnthesthwlrudiu,thesportsmeetwillbeheldnextweek,10.Iw;isgre:illyimpressedwiththe呂irl,voicewassc答案;1.whowt!2.whereS.wtie口斗,which5,wht;n6,As7,whom&which9,AslOAvhw&eH【,閱讀理解AnInvisibleSmileMrDawsonwas;moldgrouch,sindeveryoneintownknewitPKi<lsknewnc(togointohisyardtopickadeliciousapple.OldDawson,theysaid,wouldecmcafteryouwithhisgun.OneFriday^J2-yearoldJanetwasgoingtostayallnightwidiherf]riendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson'shoustonlhewaytoAmy'shouse,butastheygolclose.Jani:IsuwhimsiUingonhisfronlporchandsuggestedtheycrosstotheothersideufthestreet,[.ikemostufthechildren,Janetscuredoldman,AmytoldJanetnottoworry.MrDawsonwouldn'thurtanyone.Still,JanetwasgrowingmoienervouswitheachstepcloserlotheMman'shouse.Whentheygelclosi;enough,DawsonloukcMupwithhitusualfrown(皺眉LbutwhenhesawitwasAmy.abroadsmilechangedhisentirefaceasliesaid.nHello,MissA\ny.Jseeyou\regotilittlefriendwithyoutoday."Amysmiledbackandtoldhim」anetwasstayingovernightandtheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygiimcs,MrDawsonsaidthatsoundedlun,andoIRrcdthemeachhfreshpickedappleolFhisIrcc”Thtygladly:LscpKxLMrDawsonhitJthebestapplesinthewholetown”WhentheyJeft,JanetaskedAmy,"Eveiyonesayslwrsthemeanestmauintown.Howcomehewassonicetous?”Amyexphinedthatwtienshefirststartedwalkingpaithishousehewasn'tveiyfriendlyandshewasafraidofhim,butshepretendedhewaswearinganinvisiblesmileandscshealwayssmiledb:ickathim.Ittookau<hikTbutonedayhehalf-smiJedbackather.Aftersomemoretime,hestartedsmilingrealsmilesandtlienstalledtalkingtoherJusta'^iello^atthenmore.Shesaidhealwaysoflersheranupplenow,劃ikIisalwaysverykind."Aninvisiblesmilt?1't||ucslit)ncdJanet,11Yes,''answeredAmy/'mygrandmatoldmeihmil'IpretenikdIwasn'tafhiidandpretendedhe華smilinganinvisiblesmileatmeandIsmiledbackathim.soonerorlaterhewouldreallyimile.GrandmasayssmilesareconUdoushM[fwerememberwhatAmy'sgrandmasaidTthateveryonewearsaninvisiblesmilCjwetoowillfindthatmostpeoplecan'tresistoursmileafterawhile.Wehrealwaysonthegotryingtoaccomplishmuch,aren'twe?It's&oeasytogetcaughtupineveiydaylifethatweforgethowsimpleitcanbetobringcheertoourselvesandothers.GivinghsmikawaylakessolitlkvObitandlime,lcl\mtikcsureihiilwt1renollheontthatothershaveIopretendtobewearinganinvisiblesmile,KidswerescaredofMrDawsonbecausehewasalwaysveryyuldBhewouldfirethemwitha£unC.hewasmeanwithhisapplesD.liewaswearingnninvisiblesmileWcctininfer(romtheItKtchatJanetwassolovelyagirlthatMrDawsoncouldn'tresisthersmilesitwasGrandim'sadvicethathelpedbringAmyandMrDawsoncloserCrMrDawsonwasfriendlytoAmybecauseshealwaysworeaninvisibksmileD」anetatidAmyweregoingtoinviteMrDawsontolistentomusicandplaygamesTheunderlinedwordi-conTa莒匚心口宮廠血paragraph9means11meaningfulB.infectiousC.movingD.supponiveWhat也±emainmessagethattheau±orintendstosendusreaders?Stnikwheneverwecan.B.Alwaysweai'aninvisiblesmile.CJTryourbesttotransformothers.D.Pretendthatwearehappyevenifwearcnot.【解題導語】M『D辭泗通常杲狠冷淡的,俄了們很害怕他,但是A仍和他前關系根好,這杲岡為Amy聽了奶奶的話,認為他白著看不見的笑容,Amy向他微笑.慢慢地MrDawson真的開始微笑了.他們的關系也越來越好了"A解析:細節(jié)理解題a根據(jù)第三段中的"Wh亡ntheygotcloseenough,Dawsanlookedupwithhisusual(V■麗n(皺眉廠可皿孩子們害怕MrDawson是因為他通常是很冷淡的,故選A項"B解析匸細節(jié)理卿題,:根擁倒數(shù)第】段中的Lk...inygriindmatoldmethalif1pretendetl1wasn'tafraid...soonerorlaterhewouldreallysiniluT口J知*杲奶冊的建1Z便Amy和MrDawson的關系更近「』故選B項°B解析:詞義曲測題a根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的WIwasn'tafraidandpretendedhewassmilinganinvisiblejsmilcntmeandIsmikdtmekalhim,soonerutlalvrhewouldreallyi'I);□?假裝別人fL2,口」對杜戲?很快這個人就會真的和你笑【「,所以笑是可以感染的.故選日項°A解析匕卞旨大意題。根擁最后-段最后-旬町知*作肴想表達的是我們要盡可能腹笑,故選A項。B1rcaliifttlsomething〔hismorning-IhavebeenwritingnowIbr34years,[lmilPartedwhenIwasjust18yearsold、AsaboyIhadreadliterallyhundredsofbook乩Jliadathirstforknowledgetiiatseeminglycouldneverfade.ThensuddenlyIfound1hadsomethingIwantedtoshare.Itiledtoignoreit,butasanywritertelJsyouoncetheideasawakeninsideofyout]ieywon'tleaveyoualoneuntilyouwritetliemdown.Ididn'thaveaccmiputgr:wordprottssorioruvtn』typewriterStill,Igrabbedapenandlinednoltbwkpaptrandwrolteverythingihtilwasburninginsideofme.WhenIwasdoneIdidnTtknowhowtoshareit.TherewasnoInternetbackthen,nosmartphones,andnosocialmcdiaJIsoughtouttheeditorofmylocalcountynewspaperandaskedhimtoprintwhatIhadwritterix11cwasagoodmanfullofbothwisdomandkindness.Henotonlyprintedmyfirststorybutagreedtopublishanythingelse【wasfillingtowriteIwnlinuedtowrite□弋warticleseachweekyndsharetllhemfirsiu‘i【hytherlocalpaperyandlalcronlineaswell.Yearslateraltheurgingofmyrestders[evenstIf-publishedtwotoiletlionsofmystoriesinbockfbimThroughmywriting1slowlybecamemorethan1was.Inmywritings1encounteredmyhighestself.Inmywritings1discovereddiegoodnessandlightthatlieinusalLInmywritings]foundgnealloveandjoyandencouragedotherstochooseloveandjoyaswell.Jalsofoundtliatweallarewriterswhetherweput|x:ntopaperornotWithcvct^thoictwem;ikc,wilhtvcryThoughtwehold,hikIwilheverythingwtdo,wesrewnlingourownlifbstory,LtmxWubbtlsunccwrote:illhopeyourealizeyourlikistrulyyourlilc,Ilbelongstoyou.Ilisyoursloiyiowritewithlove.Daybyday,linebylin?writeitwell."Asaboy.whentheauthorfoundhehadsomethingtosharet.hewroteitdownlieignoreditheshareditonsocialmediaD”tietoldittDawriterHowdidtheauthorbeginhiswritingcareer?Hewashiiedasanewspapereditor.HeputhisstoriesonlinebyhimselfHeself-publishedtwotrooks.D”Hewashel|>edbyalocalnewspapereditot\7-Whattloestheauthor(hinkofwriling?A.Writingtakespracticeandefforts.B-Writingctinbenefitoneselfandothers,Wrkinghelpspeopletellrightfromwrong.OnlywithapencanonewritehislifesIot>;S.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthete\t?A.AWayluBeaWriterB-AWaytcShare吐諾(LLivingIsWritingD-Wriling】stheSourveofLove【解趣導語】木文是一篇記敘文,作若講述了自己從熱愛閱讀到成為一名作家的經(jīng)歷*從這個過程中「件者認識到了寫作的意義.并感悟到人生就像寫作*毎個人都要用心書寫自己的人生故爭。5.A解析:細節(jié)理解趣口根據(jù)第"段中的'LThcnsuddenly【foundIhadsomethingIwantedtoshare.Itriedto1gnvreit,?wroteeverythingthatwasburninginsideofme,'1可知*作者_開始想忽略內(nèi)心的想法*但是后來還是寫了下來匚故選6*D解:析;細節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第八-段中的"【soughtouttheeditorofmylocalcountynewspapcran<1askedhim1oprinlwhalIhadwrilten/1貶"HknolonlypnnledmyfirslslorybulagreulIopublishiinyThingtlseIwaswillinglownte/可劃,作若是在幷地報紙的一位編輯的幫助下開始了自己的寫作事業(yè)。故選D。B解析:推理判斷題-根掘第:段中的4'lnmywritings1encounteiedmyhighestselfInmywritings[discoveredthegoodnessandlightthatlieinus,MLItimywritings【foundgreatloveandjoyandencouragedotherstoehooseloveandjoyaswell/何知,作者在自己的作品中,遇到了最好的自己,發(fā)現(xiàn)了所有的人身上都有的善良和光明,還找到了祎大的愛和煩樂.并鼓勵別人也選擇愛和歆樂.由此可推知,作者認為寫作利己利人。故選Bo艮C解析:標題歸納題"從金文的內(nèi)容可知.作者講述了自己從熱愛閱讀到咸為一名作家的經(jīng)歷;再給合最后一段,作者引用了1^1號Wubbek的名言表達自己對寫柞的感悟可知,從這個過程中,作者認識到寫柞的意文,井感悟到人生就像寫柞,每亍人都雯用牡書寫自己的人主故事。故選5IV.聞讀七選五EveryonewantstoachievehappinessandsmileI.Howdowefindrealhappine昭andsmile?Bygettingrich?【口cstsuyouarcscratchingyourhuiul{撓頭〕lookingfursuttkreasonsorideastobehappy,herearcafew.riwwanimpromptu(R卩歹£的Jparty.2.Animpromptuoneincreasesdiejoytoanewlevel.Andofcoursemakingotherpeoplehappyisboundtobav亡tliesameetlectonyou.TrvatyourMcll,Somtlimcs$11iltakeslumakeonuhappyi$alittleindulgence{仗縱).So,goahtttdandgrabacupofcoffeeandgitinside3blanketwithagoodbook!Youwillbtsurprisedathowhappyitmakesyou.Happinesscanbetransformed!Whenwefeelhappyandexcited4itcanliftthespiritsofothers.Yoursimplegesturecantransformaperson'sdayandgethimorherpreparedtotakeonanychallenge.Haveaconversationwiih?parunt.Ifyouarclikeinostkids*youpossiblyspendmoretimeIcslingorsurfingtheInlcmUthantalking1oyourfamily,4-Youwillbtsurprise)ihtfeelingcTjoythatitbringsloyou.Finally,don'tforgettobehappyeveiyday!WhileliKeimalioiialDayofHappinessmaycomeaboutonlyonceayear,happinessisaroundyoualldayandni^hl,5,Youjusthavetoseekitoutandgrabit.MostofyuurlairiilymembersshownolnlercslintextingortheInltrnctButlifeishard,soitisverydi(TiculttofindrealhappinessandsmikBefriendlytoothersandsmileatastranger.Setasideyourmobilephonefor.afewminutesandhaveachatwithafamilymember,KYoushouldtiytocelcbi'atetheDayofHappinesseveiydayandeverywhere.G.NothingmakespeopkhappierIhanbtinginviletltoparty.【解題導語】每個人都想屁得幸福和快樂,術文捉供了…些找到幸福和微笑的方法。C解析;考査對上下文語境的理解.空前的意思是,每個人都想獲得幸福和微笑口空后的意思是;我們應該怎么找到真正的幸福和微笑呢?所以這里選q但是生活很艱難,所以找到真正的幸福和微笑是很難的J與上下文-致°2,0解析】考杳村上下文語境的理解。牢前的意思是’舉行一個即興的聚會??蘸蟮囊馑际侨梢粋€即興的聚會把快樂提高到-個新的水平.所以這里選G(沒有什么比被邀請參加聚會更令人快樂的°)與上下文致D解析,考杏對上下文語境的理解。卒后的意思是:幸福是可以轉(zhuǎn)換的。所以這里選D〔對他人友好,對陌生人微笑J與上下文一致。E祥析;考音對上下文語境的理驛"空前的意思是:如果你像大多數(shù)孩子,你可能會花費更多的時間發(fā)顛信或者網(wǎng)上沖浪而不是與家人別天,呻后的憊思是:你將會對它帶給你的快樂感到驚訝。所以這里選E(把你的手機放勸幾分鐘『和你的家人聊天」與上下文「致.A解析土韋查対上下文誥境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵盒腋?诳诒阋叨监隼@在稱旁邊°所以這里選A(你僅僅需要把它找出來,抓住它Q與上下文一致“V:語法填空Gcncriillyupcsiltin出joy1(express)bylaujjhltr.ButtisilturnsoulTitrcvcsilsakHmorethanihtfave2youarehappy.Itenableslisteners,eventhosewhocanYobEei'veyouT3(realije)ifyouarehavingagoodtimewithaclosefriendorlaughing4(polite)withacompletestranger.Atleast,thisistheconclusion5(reach)byateamofscientistsledbyGregBryant,6assistantprofessorofCoinjnunicationStinhcs旦ItheUniversityofCulifbrnia,LosAngelas,Thercstarvhep;beganby7(requcsi)volunteerfrvmacrosstheworldtosendthemaudioclipsofpeoplelaughing.The4StapestlieyreceivedSrangefi'omrecentrecordingsoflaughterbet^'eentwocollegetriends9onesfromconversationsmadetenyearsagohTheclipsalso10__(combine)coininunicalionsbetweenfriends,strangers,^ll-nidegroups,all-femalegioups,etc,Biyansaysthattheresultsofthiscross-culturalexaminationshowthatpeopleknowlaugliterillsimilarways,【語篇導讀】木文是-篇說明文.文章說明笑聲可以掲示出什么「isexpressed考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意:一般來說*快樂是通過笑聲來表達的…本勺表述一般性事實,故用-般現(xiàn)在時,主injoy動詞expressX間為被動關系。故isexpressedcthat考住同位語從句的連接詞.旬意:但事實證明,笑聲揭示的不便僅是你快樂的事實olaU后接同位語從句進一步說明他戦的詳細內(nèi)容,同位語臥何句子成分和語意完幣,所以用連接詞ihH.torealize考查非渭語動詞。句意:它訂聽欣,甚至那些看不到禰的人,意識到你是和-個親密的朋友玩得開心’還是對一于完全陌生的人禮貌地笑。aubk此如山HhT使某人能夠做茉半J故填桁黃韻貶。politely考査訶性轉(zhuǎn)換口應用副詞修飾動詞laughingo戰(zhàn)填politely.勺貢那h閔考俊非謂語動詞。旬意;至少,這是由洛杉磯加州大學■(專播學一宕助理教授格雷格?布萊恩特領導的-個科學家團駅得出的結(jié)論。conclusion與reach在逼輯上是發(fā)動關系,所以用過去分訶作后置定語。故reached^an考査冠詞。assistantprofessor為可數(shù)名詞,n.assistsinl首字母的發(fā)肯為元訐詳素。故填un。requesting考查非謂語動風句意:研充人員皆先璧求來自世界各地的出愿者給他們發(fā)送人們發(fā)笑的音頻短片.bydoingsth.41通過俶某事S故requestingranged考査動詞的時態(tài)。描述過去發(fā)生的動柞且在句中作謂語,句子用-般過去時。故填ranged.to考査介詞"句愆:他門收到的48^^帶賦鼠近兩個大學朋友之間的笑聲錄音到十年前的對話錄音不等(畫驢觸血2范圍從……到……”為固定短語.故填嘰combiriations考査詞性轉(zhuǎn)換-possible形容詞修飾名詞combi-nation,且根據(jù)句意可鈾這些短片有很笳組合口皈填combinaLionsUnit1Loughoulloud!Period3Developingide?$presentingideas拓展練習解析版I?單無語法填空一定語從句專練I-Wcfinallygottothevillage,wesawanumberofntwly-builthouses,Mymotherboughtmanychildren1?bookstnearlyhalfofwereformysister.3-Thecouple,lilcuscxltobtveryharxl,havesetupaseriesofthainstoresinEurope,Manyyoungpeople,mostofwerewell-educated!headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams..MybestfriendJulietwilltomecosetmenextJuly,sbtwon'tbesobusy,Wemustbelievethatwecansucceed,makesitpossiblefordstoovercomethedifTicullies,[wouldliketochooseihtstudent,1chinkisthelobeoureo口itor,W.youcansee,1haveadegreeinfin日ne野andIalsohavethreeye^rsofworkexperience,答案:I.whtrv2,whn;h3,whose4,whom5,when6,which7,who8,AsII?單句語法填空I-Hespottedainan:enterjthcspolwhereahealeddiscussionwason,ShewaspleasedwiththewayhesolveddiisdifficultproblenL3-Onewillfallthetimesifonedocsnotacquirenewknowledge.斗"Theydiscussedtheproblemft>rstwhok<lay,bullheycouldn'tarrivealh(conclmk),Jimlefttheofficehumcdlyj(reiiiark^thathehadsomeimportantworktodo.BeethovenisoneoTlhemostoutstanding'■.composc)inthisworkl.TheCcomplicatcd)thetaski%themorelikelyyoutailtofinishit8-Thegroundistovtrtdwithsnowandice,whichmilkerdrivingvery(ilangcr),Thebeatingsandthe(cruel)ofthegunrdshadadeepeftectonElias.Inlhesthwolhathwhereamcclingisihtdd),soTntsludcnlsarcbusypreparingforit

Centering2.that/'inwhich3.behind4.conclusion5.remarkingCentering2.that/'inwhich3.behind4.conclusion5.remarking6xomposers7jrorccomplicatedS.dangerous^cruelty10.tobeheld111.課文語袪填空1walkthroughtheduursintothevtaidngarea,I.anxiousparentsdowhaltheycantocomfbrltheirnervousandcrying?;hildrvnr1findasmallgirlcalledLara,spendinghertime2.Ccry)inpain,whoseankkistwiceitsnornaalsizeasshefelloffherbicycle.AlthoughthedoctorsandnurseswilltiFeatherinjure,itTsmyjob3.(make)herfedbcUcr,Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeoplefeelbetterh4.(meanjclowndoctorscanbehelpful.Choosingtobeaclo\vndoctormeansJcanhelppeoplebyenierlaining[hem.Weentertainthethiklrvnbydoingmagic5,singingsongs,idIin呂storiesmidsillyjokes,Sintcsomechildrenilont[txllikeUughing,t&ptciallyiiftheyarcinpjiin,wchavework6.(close)withthedocLoraarxlnurses.Thedoctorsconcentiate7.exaniiningLara'sankle,andJgetherattentionbydoingamagictrickAlthoughshei$tlcarljstillinsomepain,herscarwlandanxiouslook8.(rtplficc)-firstbyasmallsmile,andthenbyloudlaughter.IhopeThatclowndoctorshelpmakethehospital9.friendlierplacetovisit.AfteralLitreallyistruethat'1laughteristhe10*〔good)mcdivirw:"-答案;where2.crying3*tomakekmeaning5.tricksclosely7.onS.hasbeenreplaced9.a10.bestI賊閱讀理解ADoyouwanttoliveahappier^lessstressfullife?TryLaughingfornoreasonatalLTliat'showthousandsofpeoplestart(heirday劃ILaughterClubsaroundlheworkl-an<lmany<l(.x;lorsnowIhinkIh日Ihaving紅gcwlLaughmightbeoneoTthebtslwiiystoslayh^;ilthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,Ind

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