廣東省惠州市沙逕中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省惠州市沙逕中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.___________madetheschoolproudwas___________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtouniversities.A．What;because

B．What;that

C．That;what

D．That;because參考答案：B略2.Shetoldmethatshehadmailedpartoftheproductsandthattherest______inafewdays.A.hasfollowed B.havefollowed C.wasfollowing D.werefollowing參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她告訴我，她郵寄出了一部分產(chǎn)品，并且在未來(lái)的幾天中其余的產(chǎn)品將緊跟著郵寄到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“inafewdays”在本題中表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。3.Hewalkedasfastashecould,______tocatchthefirsttrain.A.hoped

B.tohope

C.hope

D.hoping參考答案：D4.----Iseverythingclearnow?----Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar

B.stolenthecar

C.stealsthecar

D.stealingthecar參考答案：D5.TwilightCity(暮光之城)isthebestmovie_____I_____inthepasteightyears.A.that;haveseen

B.that;saw

C.which;haveseen

D.which;saw參考答案：A6.Iamfeelingsicknow．I________somuchchocolate．A．needn’thaveeaten B．couldn’thaveeatenC．mustn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten參考答案：D7.

Fatherwas_____busyinworking_____heoftenforgotrestormeals.A.very,that

B.so,that

C.such,as

D.enough,as參考答案：B32.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto參考答案：C略9._______thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.

Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.

SoherbusinesswassuccessfulC.

Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness

D.

Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案：C10.

Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B11.Theattractive______namedZhangZiyiplayedthe______YuJiaolonginthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.

A.actor;role B.actress;character

C.director;part D.photographer;painter參考答案：B12.Youshouldgiveclear________foreverypracticeexercise.A.instructions

B.introduction

C.direction

D.comprehension參考答案：A13.Weareveryproudofwhatourcountry______inthepastseventyyears.A.hasachieved B.isachieving C.achieved D.hadachieved參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們對(duì)祖國(guó)在過(guò)去70年里取得的成就感到驕傲。A.hasachieved

已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)；B.isachieving正在實(shí)現(xiàn)；C.achieved(去過(guò))實(shí)現(xiàn)；D.hadachieved(過(guò)去的過(guò)去)實(shí)現(xiàn)。由inthepastseventyyears(在過(guò)去的70年里)判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone，常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞有：already,yet,sofar,upto/tillnow,since,in/during/overthepast/last+段時(shí)間例如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryinthepastdecades.在過(guò)去幾十年里我們國(guó)家發(fā)生了巨大變化。Ihavenotseenyousincewelastmeteachother.自我們上次碰面，我已近很久沒(méi)看到你了。14.---WhywasJimpunishedbytheteacher?---Hewascaught_______intheexamination.Hecopiedtheanswersinthetextbook.A.cheating B.fooling C.joking D.stealing參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：——吉姆為什么被老師懲罰?——他考試作弊被抓住了。他抄了課本上的答案。A.cheating作弊；欺騙；B.fooling愚弄；C.joking開(kāi)玩笑；D.stealing偷竊。根據(jù)句意可知選A。15.---Ican’tfindmyraincoat.Ihungitbehindthedoor.---IsawPetergoingawaywith_____,butI’mnotsurewhetherit’syours.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.some參考答案：A16.Shewon’tmindyourbeinglate.,_______it’shardlyyourfault.A.Inbrief

B.InadditionC.Aboveall

D.Inall參考答案：B考查介詞詞組。A.Inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之；

B.Inaddition另外，此外；C.Aboveall最重要的是；

D.Inall總共。句意：她不介意你的遲到，另外，這幾乎不是你的錯(cuò)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。17.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A18.It’sbasedontheidea____allpeoplearecreatedequal,____isacceptedbymostpeople.A.that;that B.which;which C.which;when D.that;which參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Therockg_____(逐漸地)wearsawaybecauseoftheactionofthewater.參考答案：gradually三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LearningEnglishisagreatchallenge,butwithalittlehelpfromtechnologyitcanbeaseasyasapieceofcake.

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OnepopularEnglish-learningprogramiscalled"ModernEnglish".ThisfocusesonoralEnglishinpracticalsituationssuchastakingphotosandshopping.

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IfyouwatchBeijingTelevisionChannel8,youmightseeaprogramtitled"StudyAbroad".OnthisshowProfessorWangQiangfromNewOrientalSchoolhosts"FromWordtoWorld".

Heselectswordswithadeepculturalbackgroundandteachesusefulphrasesrelatedtothatword.Cartoonsarealsousedtoexplainhowtousethewordindailylife.ListeningtotheradiomaynotbeanewwaytolearnEnglishbutitiseasy.

ChinaRadioInternationalairsaprogramcalled"StudioClassroom"at6:30a.m.everyday.This25-minuteprogramisaimedatmiddleschoolstudentsandcoverssubjectsfromcurrentnewstotravelandhistory,allinsimplelanguage.46.Thispassage______.A.introducessomenewwebsitesandTVandradioprogramsB.focusesonadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentmediumforms

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A..

B..

C.ModernEnglish