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廣東省廣州市長江中學2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Top100Universities2015acrosstheworldhavecomeoutrecently,______fiveChineseuniversities.A.amongwhichis B.amongthemis C.amongwhichare
D.amongthemare參考答案:C【命題立意】考查非限制性定語從句的用法。句意:最近,2015年全世界百所一類大學已經(jīng)公之于世,其中有五所是中國大學。Top100universities是先行詞,which是引導詞,代指them,故選C。
2.Thisisanewlydevelopedsoftwarefromwhichyourcomputercan
.
A.suffer
B.benefit
C.fall
D.produce參考答案:B略3._______bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.
A.Giving
B.Give
C.Given
D.Togive參考答案:B略4.WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutAmericancities,thefirst____comesintotheirmindsisSanFrancisco.
A.city
B.one
C.that
D.ofthem參考答案:C5.Accordingtoexperts,houseswithgood______totheshopsandschoolscanresistthedecreaseintheprices.A.access
B.convenience
C.choice
D.value參考答案:A略6.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive
B.arereceiving
C.havereceived
D.hadreceived參考答案:D7.Inhiswill,thescientistsaidhisremainingmoneywouldbegivento______willmakegreatcontributionsinphysics.A.whoever
B.who
C.what
D.whatever參考答案:A8.—WillyoubeabletofinishthereportbeforeFriday?—Ican’t______anything,butI’lltrymybest.A.guarantee
B.transform
C.prepare
D.say參考答案:A略9.It'severybody'sdesirethat
everyeffort___________toreducethepollutioninourcity.A.bemade
B.ismade
C.willbimade
D.mustbemade參考答案:A10.Onlywhen_______bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthelawyercomewiHit
B.thelawyercomeswillitC.hasthelawyercomeitwill
D.thelawyercomesitwill參考答案:B11.
Onemoreweek,
Iwillgeteverythingready.
A.and
B.or
C.while
D.but參考答案:A12.Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay________plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D略13.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.
?A.Whathelp
B.Whatisthis
C.Whatisit
D.Whatdoyouwant參考答案:C.考點:考查交際用語。句意:—勞駕,你能幫幫我嗎?—好的,什么事?解析:第一個人詢問是否可以幫忙,從第二個人的回答sure,可以知道他愿意,接著問,具體是什么事,用Whatisit?意思是“什么事?”。14.【2012山東卷】Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:22.B考查冠詞的用法。此處考查抽象名詞具體化。第一空中的adrink意為:一杯飲料;第二空中的acomfort意為:一件令人安慰的事。句意:在那些艱難的歲月里,能買得起一杯飲料是一種莫大的安慰。
略15.What’sthelanguage____inGermany?A.speaking
B.spoken
C.bespoken
D.tospeak參考答案:B16.About60percentoftherichChinesepeople,eachof__________hasanetasset(資產(chǎn))ofatleast60millionyuan,saidtheyintendedtomoveabroadA.who
B.whom
C.that
D.which參考答案:B17.EverymorningJack'swifewillstandbeforethemirror,
herselfbeforeleavinghome.A.a(chǎn)dmired
B.beingadmiredC.toadmire
D.a(chǎn)dmiring;參考答案:D【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:每天早晨,出門前,Jack的妻子將會站在鏡子前,欣賞自己。admiring作stand的伴隨狀語。故選D。18.-Yourwindowsarestillopen?It'ssocold!-Oh,sorry.They
.A.aren't
closing
B.won'tdoseC.won'tbeclosed
D.aren'tclosed參考答案:B二、書面表達19.某雜志開設(shè)了一個“越洋對話”欄目,專為中美兩國同齡人交流思想。某中學高三學生李華給美國朋友寫了一封信,講述了他在日常交往中遇到的一些感到困惑的問題。美國中學生JordanSilva給他回了信。請仔細閱讀下面的回信,然后根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容,將李華的去信補充完整。
注意:1、字數(shù):120左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總數(shù));
2、去信內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮,但必須與回信內(nèi)容一致;
3、參考詞匯:小氣鬼:apennypincher
參考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearAmericanfriend,
I’maboystudentfromChina.I’m18andI’manoptimisticperson.Ifeelhappyallday.Butrecently,aproblemhasbeentroublingme.Ihaveseveralgoodfriendsinmyclass.Ioftenlendthemthings,suchaspens,books,radio,Walkmanandsoon.Butsomeofthemdon’ttakecareofthematall.MyWalkmanhasbeenbrokentwiceandmostofthebooksaremessywhentheyarereturned.Ideeplylovethesethings,especiallybooks.Sometimes,whenIaskthemtotakegoodcareofmythings,orIdon’tlendthingstothembecauseIdon’tcarrythesethingswithme,Icanseetheirunfriendlyfacialexpressions.I’mafraidthattheyconsidermeasapennypincher,whichIdon’tliketobe.Ireallydon’twanttolosemyfrindsoverthis.ButhowcanIsolvetheproblem?
Doyoumindgivingmesomeadvice?
Thankyouverymuch.
LiHua20.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共15分)假如你是李華,高三學生兼學生會主席。針對許多高三畢業(yè)生高考結(jié)束后的浪費現(xiàn)象,你打算在畢業(yè)之際代表學生會起草一份捐出自己的參考資料倡議書?!緦懽鲀?nèi)容】起草一份倡議書,內(nèi)容需包括如下主要信息:倡議書的對象高三畢業(yè)生倡議書的內(nèi)容捐出自己的參考資料,如書、筆記本、小詞典等捐贈的時間和地點6月10—7月12日;學校學生會發(fā)起倡議的原因高考結(jié)束后浪費資料現(xiàn)象捐贈的意義利用現(xiàn)有資源,保護環(huán)境參考詞匯:高考collegeentranceexamination
參考資料referencematerials【寫作要求】
只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計算在5個句子內(nèi)?!驹u分標準】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。May15th,2011Dearall,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Iamwritingto…
…
Thankyou!
Yourssincerely,LiHuaStudents’Union參考答案:Onepossibleversion:May15th,2011Dearall,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Iamwritingtocallonallseniorthreestudentstodonateyourreferencematerialssuchastheoldreferencebooks,notebooks,pocketdictionariesandsoon,afterthecollegeentranceexamination.SofarasIknow,itisquitecommonthatmanyhighschoolgraduatesofpreviousyearswouldselloreventhrowawaytheirreferencematerials,whichisreallyawaste.Inmyopinion,theusedbooksmightbeuselessforhighschoolgraduatesbutvaluableforundergraduates,sowhynotleavethemtojuniorschoolmates?Ifso,yourdonationwillnotonlycontributetorecyclingthereferencematerialsbutalsodogoodtoenvironmentalprotection.PleaseanyonewhowouldliketojoinustakeyourbookstotheStudents’UnionofficefromJune10thtoJuly12th.Thankyou!Yourssincerely,LiHua
Students’Union略三、閱讀理解21.Thoughsheisalreadyoneofthemostfamouspopstarsofthe21stcentury,you'veprobablyneverheardofa25-year-oldsinger-songwritercalledStefaniGermanotta-butthat'sonlybecausealmosteveryoneknowsherbyherstagename.LadyGaga.BominNewYorkCityin1986,LadyGagaenjoyedmusic,singinganddancingfromanearlyage:shestartedplayingthepianowhenonlyfouryearsoldandlovedperforminginmusicalsathighschool.At17shewenttoaspecialschoolfortheartsbutlaterleftbecauseshewantedtobecomeaprofessionalsingerassoonaspossible.
ShebecameaglobalstarwithherfirstalbumTheFamein2008andfolloweditin2009withTheFameMonster.Earlierthisyearshereleasedasingle,“BomthisWay”,whichbroketherecordforquickestsalesforapieceofmusiconiTunes,withonemilliondownloadsinonlyfivedays.Herthirdalbum,alsocalledBornthisWay,wentonsaleinMay,2011.
Becauseofhowmuchmoneysheearns,howmuchsheiswrittenandtalkedaboutinthemedia,andhowmanyinternetsearchesaremadewithhername,Forbesmagazinerecentlyputheratnumberoneinitslistofthe“world'smostpowerfulcelebrities”.
MostmusiccriticssaythatwhatmakesLadyGaga’smusicoutstandingareherstrongvoiceandalsothestrongelectronicrhythmofmostofhersongs,whichmakesthempopularinnightclubs.Theyalsosayhermusicoftensoundsabitliketheworkofotherartists,andsheherselfisquiteopenaboutthefactthatgoroupssuchasQueenandfemalesingerssuchasMadonnahavebeenabiginfluenceonher.
Moreoriginalthanhermusic,perhaps,isthewayshelooksAbigpartofherimageisher
outlandishclothes,withherstrangestpieceofclothingprobablyhavingbeenadressmandepartlyoutofmaet,whichsheworeoncein2010。PartofwhathasmadeLadyGagasofamoussoquicklyisthewayshehasusedsocialmedia.Shehasover30millionFacebookfriends,forexample,andalmost10milionfollowersonTwitter.61.SomepeoplecomplainaboutLadyGaga’smusicinthefollowingexceptthat
.
A.sheisoftendressedstrangelyanddifferentlyfromothers
B.theelectricrhythmhelpshertoomuchintheperfonnances
C.hermusicisinsomewaycopiedfromothers
D.shehasbeeninfluencedbyMadonna'ssingingstyle62.Whatcanwelearnabout“iTunes”?It's
.
A.asinglealbumofpopularsongsonsale
B.amobilephonewhichshowslivemusicperfonnances
C.acenterwherepopstarsgathertogether
D.asoftwareusedtodownloadmusicfromtheInternet63.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext.
A.Shegainedalotofmoneybyplayingpiasachild.
B.Sheshowedspecialinterestinmusicataveryearlyage.
C.Sheismuchbetterknownas“LadyGaga”ratherthanStefaniGermanotta.
D.SheoncecameoutfirstinthelistoftheForbesmagazine.64.FromParagraph2weknowthatshelefttheartschool
.
A.forthelackofconfidence
B.becauseshewassureofherfuturesuccess
C.becauseshefounditwasnotgoodenoughforherdevelopment
D.tofindmorechancestoearnmoney65.WhichofthefollowinggivesthebestdescriptionofLadyGaga?
A.ATalentinMusic
B.ASingerandSong-writer
C.AMediaSupportedActress
D.AMostPowerfulCelebrity
參考答案:61-65ADACA略22.SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor1-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.AutomaticticketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.NightRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehou
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