高中英語人教版Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”單元綜合測評3

單元綜合測評（三）Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2023·全國甲卷)What'sOn?ElectricUnderground7．30pm—FreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkatbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecord'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8．30pm—ComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizz'sthefunnieststandupcomedianonthecomedyjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfromfordrinksandsnacks(快餐)．Simon'sWorkshop5．00pm—WednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodoworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeopleisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingworkshopsareexcitingandeveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8．00pm—PizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthemenuisItalian，withexcellentmeatandfreshfish，pizzasandpasta(面食)．Bookearlytogetabarisopenallday，andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇由四則廣告組成的應用文。分別介紹了一個講座、一個喜劇演員的演出、一個喜劇演員的工作室以及一個有爵士樂和美食的好去處。1．Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A．JulesSkye. B．GeeWhizz.C．CharlotteStone. D．JamesPickering.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從題干的haveyourmusicproduced判斷本題的答案出處在第一則廣告，該廣告說，“你是否有興趣成為音樂人，得到錄制唱片的合同？”然后說晚上7點半有JulesSkye的報告，因此選A項JulesSkye。根據(jù)本廣告最后一句話也可得出答案?！敬鸢浮緼2．Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A．TheCyclopsTheatre.B．Kaleidoscope.C．VictoriaStage.D．PizzaWorld.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。帶著題干的“不同年齡的人歡笑”這個信息，我們?nèi)ミ@幾則廣告中尋找相關信息。答案在第二則廣告里，該廣告說，GeeWhizz是最滑稽的單口喜劇演員(stand-upcomedian)，他的表演能夠讓所有人快樂，下至孩童上到老人(fromtheyoungesttotheoldest)。表演的地點是Kaleidoscope，因此選B項?！敬鸢浮緽3．WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A．Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B．Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C．Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D．ItisheldeveryWednesday.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。本題涉及第三則廣告的相關信息。從—WednesdaysatVictoriaStage可以判斷，該活動每個星期三舉辦，故D項正確。每次兩個半小時，排除B項；文章沒有提到需要有會員資格，排除A項；也沒有提到喜劇俱樂部，排除C項?！敬鸢浮緿4．WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A．—.B．—.C．—.D．—.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從題干可知解本題的信息來自最后一則廣告，該廣告開頭就交代了時間：晚上8點到11點，因此選C項?！敬鸢浮緾BSeveralweeksago，KidsPostdidastoryon“TheArtofVideoGames”attheSmithsonianAmericanArtexhibitionhascreateddebatewithsomepeoplesayingthatasfunasvideogamesare，theyarenotworksofpeoplesaythatvideogamesmaybeanewformofartandthattheybelonginaskedreadersfortheiropinionsontheareafewoftheletterswereceived.Avideogameislikeapaintingonaordertomakeavideogame，youhavetothinkofsomethingoriginal(新穎的)toreachtheisthepointofart.—MaryPottanat，13Ibelievevideogamesarenotaformofart.Artshouldbeavisual(視覺的)andcreativeexpressionofitisarguablethatvideogamesarevisual，theydonotexpressfeelingsinanyway.—PranabKirshnan，12Howeverexcitingvideogamesare，theyarenotisart，butnotvideohasbeautyandculturethatnotechnologycouldevercomparethoughyoucancreateartinsomevideogames，the“MonaLisa”wasn'tpaintedwithNintendo．—CarolineKaplan，10Artisawayofcommunicatingideastothepublicinawaythatisfunto“public”，whointhiscasearekidsandadults，arefindingthesevideogamesfromdifferenttimeperiodsgameswouldnothavebeenartifithadnotbeenforthekidsandadultsattractedby“theartofvideogames”．—RyanPuthumana，10【語篇解讀】本文是議論文。文章主要討論了電子游戲是不是藝術。5.Theunderlinedword“Nintendo”inParagraph4probablyrefersto“”．A．a(chǎn)formofartB．a(chǎn)kindofcultureC．thelatesttechnologyD．a(chǎn)videogamecompany【解析】詞義猜測題。畫線部分前面提到電子游戲，那么后半句也應該跟電子游戲有關。Nintendo“任天堂”，是一家電子游戲公司?！敬鸢浮緿6．RyanPuthumanaholdstheviewthatvideogames．A．a(chǎn)ren'tfunenoughtobeartB．a(chǎn)resointerestingthattheyareartC．cannotexpressfeelingsaswellasartD．a(chǎn)renotsopopularwithkidsasbefore【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段RyanPuthumana所說的“Artisawayof...funtothem”以及“The‘public’，eresting.”可知，在RyanPuthumana看來，藝術是用一種有趣的方式跟大眾交流思想，而大眾覺得這些來自不同時期的電子游戲十分有趣，可見他認為電子游戲很有趣，是一種藝術?！敬鸢浮緽7.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat．A．CarolineKaplandisagreeswithMaryPottanatB．onlyonekidthinksvideogamesaresimilartoartC．PranabKirshnandoesn'tlikeplayingvideogamesD．theolderthekidsare，themoretheylikevideogames【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CarolineKaplan所說的“butnotvideogames”以及MaryPottanat所說的“Inordertomakeavideogame...Thatisthepointofart.”可知，兩個人的觀點不一致?！敬鸢浮緼8．Thetextmainlydiscusses．A．thedifferencesbetweenvideogamesandartB．whypeoplelikeorhatevideogamesC．whethervideogamesareartornotD．whatcanbeconsideredworksofart【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段的“Theexhibitionhascreateddebate...belonginmuseums.”點明了主旨?！敬鸢浮緾CFirstpublishedin2023，thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforisthestoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirshipandisanaccountofhisjourneyofsurvivalandhardship.Piscine“Pi”MolitorPatel，onwhomLifeofPiisbased，isayoungboylivinginPondicherry，India，wherehisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPatel'sfamilydecidetomovetoCanada，alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.However,becauseofthebadweather，theshipalongwithanorangutan(猩猩)，aninjuredzebra，ahyena(鬛狗)andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonlysurvivorswhotakeshelterinasmalltheinjuredzebraandtheorangutanaresoonkilledandeatenbythetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena，leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.InanefforttoavoidbeingeatenbyRichardParker，Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromhedoesnotwantthetigertodieforfearofgoingmadbybeingaloneontheboat，hefishesandfeedsthetwooftheminordertostayalive.ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapesintoanearbyforest，leavingPitheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory，hechangeshistalebyreplacingtheanimalswithhismother，acookandasailorandaskstheMexicanswhichonetheypreferhearingthefirststorythoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit.Inmyview，LifeofPiisamustreadbookforallthosewholovereading.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了加拿大著名作家揚·馬特爾的小說《少年派的奇幻漂流》。9.WecanlearnthatthebookLifeofPi．A．waswrittenin2023B．wasawardedtwoprizesC．tellsastoryaboutfriendshipD．isbasedontheauthor'spersonalexperience【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“...wontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.”可知，這本書被授予兩項大獎?！敬鸢浮緽10．InthebookLifeofPithehyenaiskilledby．A．Pi B．thezebraC．theorangutan D．RichardParker【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena”可知，老虎把鬣狗吃掉了，同時根據(jù)“aBengaltigernamedRichardParker”可知，這只老虎名叫RichardParker。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿11．HowdoesPiescapebeingeatenbythetiger?A．Bycatchingfishesforthetiger.B．Bylockingthetigerinacage.C．Bybeingtheleaderofthetwoofthem.D．Byfightingwiththetiger.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.”可知，為了避免被老虎吃掉，Pi處處表現(xiàn)為他們兩個的首領?！敬鸢浮緾12.WhathappensafterPiarrivesinMexico?A．Thetigerdies.B．Hetriestoescape.C．TheMexicansfeelsorryforhim.D．TheMexicansdoubthisexperience.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory”以及“thoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit”可知，當Pi到達墨西哥時，墨西哥人不相信他的經(jīng)歷?！敬鸢浮緿D【導學號：97770051】Parentsareoftenamazedathowfasttheirchildgrowsandresearchhasdeterminedthattheabilitytoquantifymaydevelopmuchsoonerthanmostparentsrealize.KristyvanMarle，professoroftheUniversityofMissouri，hasdeterminedthatcontrarytowhatpreviousstudieshaveshown，infants(嬰兒)areabletoquantifysubstances(物質)—likesandorwater－asearlyas10longasthedifferencebetweenthetwosubstancesislargeenough，infantswillchoosethelargeramount，especiallywhenitcomestofood.Withtheassistanceofherteamresearchers，vanMarletestedthequantifyingskillsofbabiesbypresentingthemwithtwocups：onecontainingasmallamountoffood，andonecontainingalarger，thebabieschosethelargeramount.“Severalstudiesthroughoutthelast15yearshaveshownthatinfantsareverygoodattellinghowmanyobjectstheysee；however，infantsdon'tseemtocountthingslikewaterorsand，”vanMarlesaid.“Whatwe'resayingisthattheycanquantifysubstances;it'sjustmuchinfantscanseehowmuchfoodgoesintoeachcupandcomparethatintheirdecidewhichamountislarger，andtheyalmostalwaysselectthelargerone.”“Thisinformationfurtherrefutes(駁斥)thelong-heldideathatbabiesknownothingoftheworld，”vanMarlesaid.“Sincepsychologistshavebegunstudyinginfantswithsensitivemeasures，we'vediscoveredalotofearlythinkforparents，itshouldbeexcitingtoknowthatthere'ssomebodyintherethathassomefundamentalandbasicknowledgeoftheworld，andthatknowledgeisguidingtheirdevelop-ment，”vanMarlesaid.Inthefuture，vanMarlesaysthiskindofstudycouldbelinkedtoachild'sprogressinmath-relatedskills，althoughprogramsmarketedtoincreasethoseabilities，suchas“BabyEinstein”，stillhavemixedreviewswhenitcomestoacademicstudy.【語篇解讀】新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒具有很強的數(shù)量概念，他們幾乎總是本能地選擇數(shù)量較多的物體，尤其在食物方面，這種突破性科學發(fā)現(xiàn)有力地駁斥了長期以來認為嬰兒對世界一無所知的觀點。13．Thequantifyingabilityreferstotheabilityto.A．choosebetweendifferentsubstancesB．getmuchknowledgeoftheworldC．identifythequantityofsomethingD．obtainmath-relatedskills【解析】推理判斷題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，嬰兒幾乎總是挑選數(shù)量多的物體，由此可推斷這種能力指的是區(qū)分物體數(shù)量的能力?！敬鸢浮緾14．Babieschoosethelargeramountoffood．A．bysayingnumbersB．withthehelpofparentsC．onpersonalpreferenceD．throughtheirnaturalabilities【解析】推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第二段提到嬰兒具有認知世界的一些基本知識，由此可推斷他們選擇數(shù)量比較多的食物是本能的體現(xiàn)?！敬鸢浮緿15.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat．A．someparentsdon'tcareabouttheirkidsB．peopleusedtothinktheworldisknowntobabiesC．littleresearchhasbeendoneoninfantsD．scholarshavedifferentopinionsonbaby-trainingprograms【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知學者們就嬰兒培訓計劃存在分歧?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams，andtestanxiety(焦慮)isnotyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress，howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved(參與).Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.16Whattheylookforisyourpatience－totalk，tocry，orsimplytositwiththemopenlywithyouryourteentoexpressherworriesandfears，butdon'tletherfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.17Together，youandyourteencanworkoutatimetableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotectherthemanutritiousisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy，balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.18Ifthishappens，encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.19Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.20Yourpanic，anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen'syourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherimportantly，reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright，nomatterwhattheresultsare.A．Encourageyourteentorelax.B．Thebestthingissimplytobethere.C．Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D．Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.E．Parents'attitudewillaffecttheirteens'emotions.F．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.G．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.【答案】16－20BCDAEⅢ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)MynameisBenjaminBelinskiandIdon'thaveatalent(才華)toshowattalenteverydaymyteacherasksmetothinkof21．“I'lljusthavetobe22thedayoftheshow，”Itellmy23oneafternoon.“Ifyougetacold，besuretocoughonme.”“Youmusthaveatalent，”saysKate.“Whatareyou24？”“Eating，”Ianswer.“WatchingTV.”“Benjamin，be25，”Katesaysandturnstoourfriends.“26，areBenjamin'stalents？”“Benjaminis27，”saysTommy.“Hecouldmakeacomedyshow.”“28couldbeabouthowIhavenotalents，”Isay.“Benjamin，”saysOlivia，“maybeyoudon'tknowhowtomakeacomedyshow，29youalwaysgetustogethertodosomethingfun.”Whatmyfriendssaygetsme30andIcomeupwithateachersaysthat'sagood31.Inthenextfewweeks，Iambusymakingsureeverythingispreparedand32forthethenightofthebigevent，whenpeople33thegym，theyallagreeitlooksthe34begins，eachpersonwithanact35whoseturnitistoperform.Afterthelastact,36standonthestageandmyteachersays，“Everybodyworkedhardtoputtogetherthisimpressivenight.However，weshouldgivespecial37toonepersonformakingitgoonsosmoothly(順利地).He38behindthescenes，butpleasegiveabighandtoaspecialtalent—BenjaminBelinski，Producer!”People39theirhandsasIstepontothestage.BenjaminBelinski，40beingaproducerandIbetthatismytalent.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。作者認為自己沒有什么才華可以表演。在朋友的啟發(fā)下，他決定在幕后統(tǒng)籌安排整場演出，使之井然有序，得到了大家的認可。21.A．everything B．somethingC．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing【解析】作者認為自己沒有什么才華可以表演，老師卻每天讓他想出一些可以表演的東西，故something符合此處語境?！敬鸢浮緽22． B．popularC．sad D．famous【解析】根據(jù)本段中的“Ifyougetacold，besuretocoughonme.”可推測，作者跟朋友抱怨說，希望表演那天自己“生病(sick)”?！敬鸢浮緼23． B．parentsC．a(chǎn)udience D．friends【解析】下文中的“turnstoourfriends”提示了本題答案?！敬鸢浮緿24.A．sureabout B．worriedaboutC．a(chǎn)ngryat D．goodat【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，Kate在幫作者想才華，所以問作者“擅長(begoodat)”什么?！敬鸢浮緿 B．quietC．serious D．quick【解析】作者回答的“Eating”跟“WatchingTV”并不是什么才華，所以Kate讓作者“認真(serious)”點兒?！敬鸢浮緾26.A．Comeon B．GoaheadC．Bytheway D．Tobehonest【解析】Kate讓朋友們跟她一起想作者的才華，故comeon符合此處語境?！敬鸢浮緼27.A．strange B．funnyC．crazy D．smart【解析】見下題解析?！敬鸢浮緽28.A．mistake B．warningC．joke D．puzzle【解析】根據(jù)Tommy的建議“Hecouldmakeacomedyshow.”可推測，他認為作者很“有趣(funny)”，而作者卻不以為然，認為如果表演喜劇的話，那么每個“笑話(joke)”都是關于自己沒有特長的?！敬鸢浮緾29.A．or B．a(chǎn)ndC．but D．so【解析】“作者不會表演喜劇”和“他總是能把大家聚在一起做有趣的事情”分別是作者的不足和優(yōu)勢，故此處應用轉折連詞but?！敬鸢浮緾30． B．thinkingC．dreaming D．escaping【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“Icomeupwithaplan”可知，朋友們的話啟發(fā)了作者，于是作者開始“思考(thinking)”，最終想出了一個計劃。【答案】B31． B．explanationC．feeling D．message【解析】根據(jù)上句中的plan可知，老師認為這個計劃是個好“主意(idea)”?！敬鸢浮緼32． B．readyC．special D．useful【解析】本空跟prepared并列，表示作者在接下來的幾個星期里，一直為演出忙碌，確保一切準備妥當。故ready符合此處語境?！敬鸢浮緽33． B．closeC．enter D．find【解析】表演當晚，當人們“進入(enter)”體育館時，大家都一致認為體育館看起來棒極了?！敬鸢浮緾34.A．class B．trainingC．meeting D．show【解析】見下題解析?！敬鸢浮緿35． B．noticesC．understands D．realizes【解析】根據(jù)下段內(nèi)容可知，整場演出都是由作者安排調動的，所以這里是指當“表演(show)”開始后，一切都井然有序，每個表演者都“知道(knows)”輪到誰上場表演?！敬鸢浮緼36.A．producers B．workersC．students D．performers【解析】當最后一個表演結束后，應該是所有的“表演者(performers)”都上臺謝幕?！敬鸢浮緿37.A．help B．careC．praise D．description【解析】老師首先肯定了所有人的功勞，然后又提出有個人應該給予特別的“贊揚(praise)”?！敬鸢浮緾38． B．practicedC．stayed D．waited【解析】根據(jù)下文的Producer及上文內(nèi)容可知，作者并沒有表演任何才藝，而是“待在(stayed)”幕后統(tǒng)籌安排整場演出?！敬鸢浮緾39． B．clapC．wash D．cover【解析】根據(jù)老師的提議“giveabighandtoaspecialtalent”可知，當作者上臺時，大家都為作者“鼓掌(clap)”?！敬鸢浮緽40． B．imagineC．a(chǎn)void D．miss【解析】根據(jù)文末的“Ibetthatismytalent”可知，作者終于找到了自己的才華，由此可推測，他“喜歡(love)”當制作人?！敬鸢浮緼Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題，每小題分，共15分)Interviewer：41.(congratulation)tocountryhaswontheEuropeanFootballCup.Charkas：Yes，weGreekreachedthetopfinally.Interviewer：Whatdoyouthinkaretheimportantreasons42.yoursuccess?Charkas：Letmesee...Unlikesomenationalteams,theirplayersplayindifferentcountries，andtheyneedtime43.traintogether，butmostofourplayersareplayingintheGreekLeague.Weknoweachother；andgoodcommunicationin44.outofthefieldsisoneofthereasonsforourSuccess.Interviewer：Andwhatelsehelpsyou?Charkas：Um...Afootballgameisakindofteamwork.We45.onlydependonthebigstarintheareworkinglikeoneengine.Interviewer：WhatroledoesyourGermancoachplayinyourteam?Charkas：Well，he'sgreat.Hehelpedustostudyandlearnfromotherteams.Buttheso-calledstrongteamsthoughtitwas46.(worth)tostudytheGreekthey47.(realize)that，itwastoospeak48.(honest)，thebiggestreasonforourvictoryis49.somestrongnationalteamsdidn'tplaywell.Interviewer：Thankyoufor50.(accept)mycongratulations.【答案】44．a(chǎn)nd't48．honestlyⅤ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)LastTuesdayDanRobinsonreceivedaletterforthelocalthelettershewasaskedtocallatthewonderedwhathewaswantedbythepolice，buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowhewasnotworriedanythestation，hewastoldbyasimiledpolicemanthathisbicyclehadfound.Thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmileisnowbeingsenttohishomebythewasmostlysurprisedwhenheheardthenews，becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobewa