2023年自考真卷英語(yǔ)

2０2３年最新自考真卷試卷代碼英語(yǔ)（一)試卷PARTOＮEⅠ.VocａbuｌaryａndSｔｒuｃtuｒe(10pｏintｓ,1pｏiｎtforeaｃh）從下列各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。1.Shesuddeｎlyｈadseverepaiｎsｉnherｃhest＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)bｙsｈoｒtｎｅssofbｒeaｔh.A.accompａnyＢ.aｃｃｏmｐanyingC．a(chǎn)ｃcompanieｄＤ.ａccｏmpａｎies２.Ｈeis＿＿_(dá)_lossoｆmｅmory.A.suｆfeｒfromB.sｕfferｉngfromC.suffｅｒｅdwｉｔhD.sufferswith3.Sｈemａｙrefusｅtoleavehomeandmayevｅntｕaｌｌｙbecｏme＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿thｅrｅsｔｏfｓｏｃieｔｙ.A.isolatｅfromB.isolateｄawayC.ｉsolaｔｅdfromD.ｉsｏｌａt(yī)eawaｙ4.Andthustｈｅyｈａveｆoundtｈａt(yī)thereａldｉfｆｅｒence_＿＿＿＿ｐlａntｓandaｎimａｌｓliｅsｉｎwhａt(yī)theydｏ,andｎotｉnｗｈattｈeysｅｅmｔobe.A．inB.ｂetweｅｎC.ｆroｍD．for５.Ｈiｓjoｂ__＿_(dá)_foｒeignｌangｕagｅs.A.hasmｕcｈｗiｔhＢ.hasnowithC.ｈasmucｈtｏdｏＤ．hasmｕchtodoｗiｔh６.Vegeｔableoilｉsagoｏd___＿animaloil.A.ｓubstitutｅofB.sｕｂstituteforC.replacｅD.inｓtｅadof7.＿_(dá)___hａrｄheｔｒｉｅｓ,heｎeverseemsabletodotheｗｏｒkｓaｔisfactorｉlｙ.Ａ．HowB.WhatC.ＨowｅverＤ.Whａt(yī)eｖeｒ8．I＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)atsixo’Ａ.ａmusｅdｔoｇettinguｐＢ.usｅdｔogettiｎguｐC.aｍuseｄtｏｇetｕｐD.amuｓeｔogettiｎｇup9.Iｈavenoｃｈoicｅ_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_laythefactｓbefｏreｔhepubliｃexactlｙasthｅｙocｃurｒed.A.buｔｔｏB.buｔC.wiｔｈtoD.onlytｏ10.____＿thａｔｓoｍeguesｔswｅrｅcｏminｇ，shesｈopｐedaｌlmornｉngｉnthatsｕpeｒmaｒｋet．A．HavetoｌｄＢ．HavebｅｅnｔoldＣ.ＨaｖiｎgｔoldＤ．ＨaviｎgｂeｅｎｔoldⅡ.CｌozeTｅst(１0ｐointｓ,1poiｎtfｏreach）下列短文有十個(gè)空白,每個(gè)空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文規(guī)定選出最佳答案,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。WhenIｗaｓaboｕt12,Ihadａｎeｎemy，ａgirlｗhoｌｉkedtｏpｏintoｕtｍyｓｈoｒtcominｇs.Weekbyweekherliｓt11:Ｉwａsveｒyｔhｉｎ;Iwasｎ'ta12student；Italkｅdtoomｕｃh;Ｉwastoo１3,alwaｙsfeelingsuperiorｔootｈerｓ,andsoon．ＩtriｅdｔohｅarａｌlthisaｓlｏngａsIcoulｄ.１4,Ibｅcａmeveryａngrｙ.Iranｔomｙｆatherwithｕnｈappinessiｎmyeyｅs．Hｅlistｅｎedtome15,ａnｄtｈenhｅasked."Aｒethｅtｈingsshesayｓtrueoｒnｏt'?Janet,ｄｉdｎ'tyoｕｅveｒwｏnｄerwhaｔyou＇rｅreallｙlike?Welｌ,yｏuｎowｈavｅtｈatgｉrｌ＇s1６．Ｇoaｎd１7ａｌiｓtoｆevｅｒythinｇsｈeｓaidａndmaｒktｈepointsthaｔaｒｅ１8Idid１9ｈetoldｍｅ.Tomygreat20,Ｉdiscoｖeredthatａbouthalfｔhｅthingswｅretｒuｅ.SomｅoftｈｅmＩcoｕldn'tchange(likeｂeingveｒythin),buｔagoodnuｍbｅrＩｃould--ａnｄsｕddenlyIwaｎｔedtochaｎge.ＦoｒthefｉrsttimeIwenttoafairlyintｅresｔingpicｔureofmｙｓeｌf．11.A.collectｅdB.adｄｅｄC.ｇrewD．continuｅd12.Ａ.ｂadB.goodC.shortＤ.ｆooｌish13.A.angriｌyＢ.unｆriｅndｌyＣ.ｄullＤ.prｏuｄ１4.A.ＩｎotｈerwoｒｄｓＢ.AbovealｌＣ.AtlaｓtＤ．Aｓａｒesuｌｔ15．A.cｏlｄｌyB.quietlyＣ.eａgｅrｌｙD.haｐpiｌｙ1６.A.oｐiniｏnB.ｖiewＣ.speａkＤ.aｄvice17.Ａ.ａpplｙB．mａkｅＣ．ｔａkeD．ｒｅceive18.A.wronｇB.ｃｏrrecｔC．bｉgD.true19．A.aｓＢ.whenC．beｆｏreD.ａfteｒ20.A.joyB.ｐleasuｒeC.suｒｐriｓeD.angｅrⅢ.ReadingCoｍprｅｈｅnｓiｏn(３0poｉnｔｓ，2ｐointｓｆoreａch)從下列每篇短文的問(wèn)題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。PＡSSAGＥOＮＥＱuestions２1tｏ25ａrebaｓedoｎｔhefollowinｇpassage:Sincｅtheｅarｌieｓttｉmes，tｒeｅshaｖｅaｌｗaｙsbｅｅｎverｙｕseｆulａndimpｏrtaｎｔｔoｍａｎwｈｏｍadeｕseoｆｔhemiｎmａｎywａyｓ.Evenｔodａｙtreescｏnｔinuetosｅrveｍaninsoｍanyways.Ｔｒeeｓｐrovidemａｎwithｆruｉtsaｎdbuildingmａt(yī)ｅｒialｓintheformofwoｏd.Withoｕttreｅsiｔwouldbeimpossibｌetｏbuildhouｓes,ｂoatsandｅvｅnbｒidｇes．Fuｒnitｕresuchaｓtabｌes,cｈａiｒsaｎdbedｓismadeｏfｗood.Iｎtｈｅtropｉcs(熱帶地區(qū)）whereitｉsverｙhotｔｈｒouｇhoｕｔtheｙeａr,treesｐrｏｔeｃｔmａnｆrｏｍｔｈｅterribｌeｈeａt(yī).Theｙarealsoｕsefuliｎpreｖentinｇｇoｏdandrｉcｈtopsoiｌｆｒombeingwasheｄawａｙｄｕrinｇheavｙraｉnｓthａt(yī)areｓocommonｉnthetropｉcs.Iｆthereweｒenotrｅｅｓoｆvegeｔａt(yī)ｉonofsｏmｅkiｎｄtohｏldbacktheｓｏiｌｗiｔhthｅiｒroｏｔｓ,ｈeavyｒaiｎｗoｕldｗashawaｙthｅrｉcｈsurfaceｓoilｔhatissoimportaｎtaｎｄnecessaｒytoagricuｌtｕｒｅ.Tｈeresultｉstｈａｔthelａndbeｃomesadesert．Tｈｅrｅareｓoｍanydesertareaｓinｔhewoｒｌd.Aｌoｎgtimｅagothｅsedeseｒtarｅａsmusｔhaｖeｂeenｖeｒyｆｅrtilｅａrｅas,bｕtｓｉnceoｕｒancestorsinthｅdisｔantpasｔｄiｄnｏｔhaveenｏughkｎowledgeaboutsｃienceofnａt(yī)ｕre,ｔheycutｄownalｌtheｔreesintheａｒeasｗｈｅretheyliveｄａndｎeverpｌantednewones.Ｂｙandby,tｈerichsurfacesｏiｌwasblownanｄwasheｄａwaｙbyStronｇwｉndｓaｎｄheavyrａins．Inthｅe(cuò)ndtｈelａndswereturnedintouｓelessｄｅsertsｗherｅｎothingcoulｄgrow．21．Theｕndeｒlinｅdwords"richｔopsoil"(inParａgｒaph2)means_____.Ａ.usｅｌｅsｓｓoilunｄｅｒthｅe(cuò)ａrthfoｒａｇｒiｃultureB.ｆeｒtｉｌeｓoｉlontｈesurｆaceｏftｈｅe(cuò)aｒｔhC.fｅrtilｅsoilｕnｄerthesurfaｃｅoｆeaｒtｈD．drｙｓoiliｎｄesertaｒeasandbadforagricｕｌture２2.Accoｒdinｇｔotｈepａｓｓage,sｏmｅdesertａreaｓwｅrｅｏnｃe__＿＿_(dá).Ａ.fｅrtiｌelａndsB．veryｗetC.veryｒichD．veｒyｄryａｎｄuｓeｌesslands２3.Ifthｅｒewｅreｎoｔreｅs,___＿_(dá)_＿.Ａ.tｈｅｌaｎdwouｌｄbecｏmeｍorefertileB.hｅaｖｙrainswouldclｅanthetropicsC.theｒichtopsoｉlcｏｕldn'tbehｅldbackD．therichtopsoilｗouldｂｅｃomｅuseｌess.2４.Ａｃcordinｇtｏｔheautｈｏr’spoint,whatsｈoｕldbedoｎｅfirｓt？＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)．A．doｎoｔｈｉngｔoｋeeｐthebａｌａnceｏfｎatureB.ｔakenonoticeoftｈeｂａlanceofnatureＣ．trytokeｅptｈｅｂａlａnｃeofnａt(yī)ureD.leａｒnkｎowlｅdgｅoｆscienceofnatｕre25.Thetopicofthispassａgeｍaybe＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_.A.TｈｅUsesａndImportanｃeoｆTｒeeｓＢ．HｏwtoKｅe(cuò)ptheTopｓｏilFｅrtｉｌｅC．HowＤ.HｏwtｏkeｅpｔheBａｌanceofＮａｔurePAＳSAGETＷＯQｕｅstioｎｓ26to30arｅbasedonｔheｆｏlｌoｗingpassａge:Amerｉcanwomｅnexperieｎceaｇｒｅaｔｖarieｔyofｌifｅsｔyleｓ．Ａ"ｔypiｃal＂Ameｒｉcａnwomanmayｂesinglｅ.Shemayalsobｅdiｖｏrceｄormａｒried.Sｈemaybeahomeｍakeｒ,adocｔor，orａfacｔorywoｒker.ItisｖeｒyｄifficuｌｔtoｇｅｎeraｌｉzeabｏｕtAmｅricaｎwｏmen.Howｅvｅｒ,onｅｔhingthａt(yī)ｍａnyAmeｒiｃanｗomenｈaveincｏmmoｎisthｅｉrａt(yī)ｔitｕdeaboｕttｈemseｌvｅsanｄtheirroleinAｍericanliｆe.Ｈｉstorｉｃaｌｌｙ,Americanｗomenhaveaｌwaysｂeenvｅｒyindependｅnt．TheｆirstｃoloｎisｔｓtocoｍetoNewＥｎglaｎｄwerｅoftｅnyｏungcoupｌｅsｗｈohadlｅftｂｅhindthｅiｒexｔｅnｄedfaｍily(ｉ.e．thｅirｐarents,ｓisters,couｓinｓ,etc.).Tｈｅwomｅnwereａｌoneinａnew，uｎdevｅloｐedcountｒｙwｉtｈthｅirhusbanｄs．Tｈｉshadtwoｉmportanteｆfecｔｓ.Fｉrstｏｆall,thｉsaｓyetｕncivilｉzｅdenvironmeｎtｄｅmａnｄedｔhateｖerypｅrｓonshａｒeｉｎdeｖelopingｉtandinsurvival.Ｗｏｍenworkedalｏｎgsiｄetheirｈusbandsａnｄcｈildrｅntｏestabｌisｈｔhｅｍｓelveｓiｎthｉsnewland.Sｅcond,beｃausｅtheywereinaｎｅwｌaｎdwｉthｏuｔthｅe(cuò)sｔablｉshedｉnflｕｅnceofoｌdeｒmｅmbersofｓociｅｔy，ｗomeｎfeltfreetoｓｔｅｐinｔoｎontradｉtionalroles．ThiｓroｌeofｗomｅｎwasrｅｉnforcedinlateryｅaｒsasAmｅrｉｃaｎｓmoｖｅdwｅst，agａｉnleaｖiｎgfamilybehindanｄenｃｏunteringahosｔiｌeｅｎvironment．Eｖeｎlaｔｅr,ｉntheEast,asｎewiｍmiｇrａntsaｒｒivｅd,thewomenoftenｆｏｕnｄｊobｓmｏｒeeasｉlythaｎmeｎ.Womenbecamethesuｐportersｏftｈefamiｌy.ＷitｈｉntｈeestabｌｉshｅdlifestyleofinｄusｔriａlｉｚedtwenｔｉｅthcenｔuｒyAmerica,thestｒｏngroｌeofwoｍenwasnotasdramatｉcasinthｅｅaｒｌydaysoｆthecｏuｎｔｒy.Soｍｅwomenwereaｃtｉveoutsidｅtｈｅhｏme；otheｒsweｒｅnot．Howｅｖｅｒ,whenAmeriｃaｎｍenwenttowａriｎｔhｅ1９４0ｓ,wｏmeｎsｔｅppeｄｉntotｈｅmen'sｊoｂsasｆactｏｒyanｄｂuｓinessworkｅrs.Afterthewar，sｏｍｅwｏmenｓｔａyedintｈesｅｐoｓitions，ａndoｔherslefttheirjobswithaneｗsenｓeofｔhｅirownｃapabｉlitieｓ.26．AtypｉcalAmeｒｉｃaｎwomａnｉs＿＿＿＿_(dá).A.singｌeormarｒｉｅdB.divorceｄC.surｅａboｕｔhｅrseｌfandｈerｒoleD.aｌlｏftheabove2７.Wｈｉｃｈｏfｔｈefollowiｎgｓtateｍenｔｓbestdescriｂestheorgaｎizationｏfthesecondｐaｒagraph?____A.ＴｗocｏntraｓｔingvｉｅwsofaproblｅmarepreｓｅntedB．HistｏrｉcalviewisexpｌainediｎcomｐarｉsonｗithtｈeprｅｓｅｎtＣ.AprｏbｌｅmｉsｅxamiｎedａnｄpoｓｓiｂｌeanswersaｒegiｖｅnD．Anevaｌuationisexplainedandtｈenreａsoｎsareｇiveｎ28.Duｒiｎｇｔhｅinｄustｒializeｄtｗｅnｔietｈｃentury,therｏleofwｏmen_____.A.wasｓtrengtheｎeｄＢ．wａｓasimportａｎtａseaｒｌyＣ.ｗａsdecｌiｎeｄD.ｗasmoｒereinｆorｃedthaneaｒlydayｓ２９.Ｗo(hù)ｍentooｋpartinmen＇sjobsｄｕrｉｎgthetimeof____.Ａ.ｔheWestmｏveｍenｔB．theSｅcondＷo(hù)rldWarＣ．wａsｅａrｌｙimmigｒationD．theindustrializｅdtwｅntiｅthcentury3０.Whatｉｓtｈemainideaoｆthｉｓpassａge?＿＿_(dá)_＿.A.DｉｆferenｔlｉfeｓtｙｌeｓleｄbｙｔheAmeｒicanｗomｅｎB．ＡmeｒicａnｗomenｗeｒｅfreetosｔeｐｉntｏnonｔradｉtｉonaｌｒolesC.AmericａnｗomenｗorkedhardtoesｔabｌｉsｈｔhｅirｒoｌeｓiｎA(yù)mｅｒicanｈistorｙD.AｍericanｗomenｗｅreindｅｐｅｎdｅｎｔbeｃauｓetheyｄidnothaveｔｏｆollowtheｒｅｇuｌatiｏｎｓatallPASSＡGETＷOQｕesｔｉoｎs31ｔｏ35aｒebaｓedonｔheｆolloｗｉngpasｓaｇe:“Ｉ'vｅchangｅｄmｙmind．Ｉwａnteｄtohａveaｔeleｓcｏpe,butnowIwａｎtmyｄａｄdyｂacｋ."LuciｅnLaｗreｎce＇sletｔｅｒｔoFaｔherｆｏｒCｈrisｔmａswritｔenafterhisschoolteａｃher'sfatｈeｒｈadbeenknifｅdtodｅａt(yī)hoｕtsiｄehｉsschｏｏｌgａｔe,musthａｖetoｕcheｄeveｒyone＇sheart．Lｕcienwentoｎtosayｔhatｗithouthisfatheｒheｃｏｕldn＇tseeｔhestarsｉntｈesky.Ｗhenthｏｓewhｏｍweｌovedeｐａrtfromus,wｅｃａnnotsｅe(cuò)tｈesｔarｓfｏｒａwhｉlｅ.BｕtＬuｃieｎ,ｔhestａｒsａrｅstｉlｌtｈere,andｏnedaｙ,wheｎｙｏｕareｏldeｒaｎdyourtearshａvegone,yｏｕwiｌlseethemaｇain．And，ｉnastrａngewaｙ，Iexpeｃtｔhａt(yī)yｏuｗｉllfｉｎｄｙourfathｅｒisｔherｅｔoo,inyouｒmindａndinyｏuｒｈeａｒt.Ｉfinｄthatmyparｅnts，lｏngdｅadnoｗ,stｉllfiguｒｅinmanyoｆmｙdrｅamｓandtｈatItｈinｋofｔｈemperhapsmoretｈanIeｖeｒdidｗｈｅnｔｈeyweｒealive.ＩｓtilｌlｉvetopleasethemａnｄI＇ｍstｉllsurprisｅdｂytｈｅｉrreaｃtioｎs.Iｒemembertｈａt(yī)whenIbecａmeaｐrofeｓｓor，Iwassoｐroud,orraｔhersopleasedwｉｔhmysｅｌf,thaｔIcｏuｌdn'twaittｏcａblemypareｎts.Therｅplyｗasaｌｏnｇtｉmｅinｃomiｎg,ｂｕtwhｅniｔｄid,ａｌlMoｔｈｅrsaidwas“Ihopethismeａnｓthatnowyouwillhavemｏｒetimｅｆoｒtｈechiｌｄｒｅｎ.”Ｉｈaｖen'tfｏrｇotｔｅn.Tｈevaｌuesofｍyparentssｔillｌivｅon．ItmakesmｅpauｓeaｎdｔhinkabouthｏwIｗillｌivｅｏnｉntheheartsaｎdｍiｎdｓofｍycｈiｌｄrenandoｆtｈoseforwｈｏmIcａre.WoｕldIｈavebｅｅnasreａdｙaｓPhiｌipＬawｒｅnｃehａｖｅbeentoｆacｅtｈeａggrｅｓsors(挑釁者),aｎｄtoｌａydownｍyliｆeforthoseinmyｃare?ＨoｗｍａnypｅoｐlewoulｄwantｍebａcｋforChristｍａs？It'saserｉｏuｓthoughｔ，onｅｔｏgivemepａｕse.Ipraysilently,sｏmeｔimes,ｉnｔheｄeａｄoｆnigｈt,thaｔanｃiｅｎｔcｒyoｆaｐoet“Delｉｖｅｒmysouｌｆromｔheswoｒd(劍)ａnｄmydａｒliｎgfroｍthｅpowｅｒofｔhedog.”ＹetIｋnoｗｔhｅｄｅａt(yī)hcｏmesｔousall,ａｎdsomeｔｉｍescomessuｄdｅnlｙ.Ｗeｍusttheｒeｆorｅplａｎtｏliveｆorever,bｕｔliveasifwｅwｉｌldietomorrow.Wｅｌiveon,Ｉ'msure,iｎthelｉvｅsｏfthｏｓｅｗelｏｖed,aｎdtｈｅｒefoｒeweoughttohaveaｃａｒeforwhaｔｔheｙwiｌlｒｅmemberａndwhattｈeywｉlltrｅａsurｅ.Ifmoｒepａｒenｔsknewthisｉnｔhｅｉrhｅａrtstoｂetrue,ｔheremighｔbeｆewerknｉvｅsoｎｏursｔreetstodaｙ.3１.Aｃcoｒdingｔotheｗｈoleｔeｘtwecaｎsｅe(cuò)tｈａt(yī)ｔhefｉrstparagｒaph__＿_(dá)_A.puｔｓｆorwaｒdthesubjectoｆthetextB.sｈowstheａuｔhｏr'spityontheｋｉｄC．a(chǎn)ctｓａsanintｒoductiontoｔｈｅdｉｓcusｓiｏnD.maｋｅsａcｌeａｒstatemeｎtoftheａuthor＇ｓｖｉewｓ32.Intheseｃｏnｄparagraｐhthｅauthormainlywantstoexpｌaiｎ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)Ａ.ｈｏwｍuｃhheｍｉｓｓeshisparｅnｔsnowＢ.ｗhyhisparentsｏftenaｐpearｉnhｉsdreａmＣ.wｈenＬucienwillgeｔｏｖeraｌlhｉssadneｓsD.hoｗproudhewaswhｅnｈesｕｃｃeedeｄinｌife33.Wｈatfeelingdidｔheautｈｏr'smoｔhｅrｅxpｒｅssiｎhｅｒreplｙ?__＿＿_(dá)_A.PｒoudB.HａｐpｙC.DisappointｅdD.Worried３４.Inｔheauｔｈor'ｓopiniｏn,thevalｕeｏfapersoｎ'sliｆeｉs_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)Ａ.ｔoleavｅｂｅhindａprecｉousmemｏrytotｈｅpeopｌｅreｌateｄB.tohaｖeaｈighsｅnsｅoｆdutyｔoｔhewholeｓoｃiｅｔyC.ｔocaｒｅwｈatotherｓｗｉllrememｂerandｔreasureD.toshａrｅhappiｎesｓandsａｄｎｅsswithｈisfaｍily35．Ｗhaｔｄoesｔheｗｒitermeanｂytheｓeｎｔeｎcetakenfromａｎoldpoem?_____A.Ｃallｏncrｉｍinalsanｄmuｒdｅrerstolaydｏwntheｉrgｕnｓ．B.Ａｄvisepａrentｓｓtａywiｔhthｅirchiｌdrenｓａfelyaｔｈｏme．C.Sｐendｅvｅryｄaymｅaningfuｌlｙinmemｏｒｙｏｆthedeath.D.Tryｔｏkeepviolenceａndmｕrderfaｒawaｙｆroｍｓoｃiety.PARTTWOⅣ.WoｒdSpelｌing(10points,1ｐointｆoreａch)將下列漢語(yǔ)單詞譯成英語(yǔ)并寫(xiě)在答題紙。每個(gè)詞的詞類(lèi)和第一個(gè)字母已在答題紙上給出。首字母的后的每條短線上只寫(xiě)一個(gè)字母。３6.簡(jiǎn)潔的,簡(jiǎn)短的a．b３7.取消，刪除ｖt．c38．保存;保護(hù)ｎ．c39.診斷；判斷vi.d40.有想象力的,愛(ài)想象的a.i41.個(gè)人,個(gè)體n．i42．絕對(duì)的，完全的a.a43.警惕的;靈敏的a.a44.入侵，侵略n．i4５.標(biāo)簽；標(biāo)記ｎ.l46．熟記,記住vt．m47.方法，辦法ｎ．m４8.義務(wù),責(zé)任n.o４9.偶爾地,間或ad.o50.美化,裝飾v．o51．潛在的，也許的ａ.p5２.原始的a．p53．蛋白質(zhì)n．p_＿_(dá)___54．假說(shuō)，假設(shè)；揣測(cè),復(fù)數(shù)n.(pl.)h５5．居民，住戶(hù)n.ｉⅤ.WoｒdFｏrm(1０poｉnts,1poiｎtｆorｅach）將括號(hào)中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當(dāng)形式填入空白。答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。Ｔhe__＿_(dá)_(ｍaｊor）ofpeｏplｅrealizetｈeimportａnceoｆlimｉtingpoｐulａt(yī)iongrｏwｔh.５7.Hedroppedｔhｅpａpｅｒｗｉthｏuｔ_____(awaｒｅ).58．Myａdｖiceｓｅe(cuò)ｍedtomakｅliｔtle___＿＿_(dá)_(iｍpｒesｓ)onｈｉm．５9．Wehａｄquitealotoｆboｔherin_______(get)herebｅcauｓeoｆthefog．60.Evｅryoｎepraisｅｓthｅchilｄrｅn＇sgood___＿_(dá)_（beｈave)．61.Ｉwiｌlａｌwaysrememberyourmany_____(kiｎd)ｔome．62．Tｈｅy'reｂｅｉｎgvery__＿_(dá)_(mystery)ａｂouttｈｅirholidaｙpｌaｎs.63．Pｅoｐｌewhoarｅ＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)(ｓuccesｓ）atworkａreｕｓuallｙｓuccessfulatｌove.６4.Knowlｅdｇeiｓeｘperience__＿＿_(dá)(ｇenｅral）．65．Ｔhe_____＿_(dá)(conclｕdｅ)chaｐtersoftheｎｏveｌaｒeveryｉnｔereｓｔingdevｅlopmentoｆｔecｈnologyｉｎhｉｓfield.Ⅵ.Trａnｓlａt(yī)ionfromChｉnesｅinｔoＥnglish(１5poiｎts,3ｐoiｎｔsforeach)將下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)并將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。６6.他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,我們對(duì)此一直深信不疑．６7.就我而言,我不喜歡他學(xué)習(xí)的方式.６8.該國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的訪問(wèn)非常有助于增進(jìn)兩國(guó)的互相理解.6９.由于雙方未達(dá)成協(xié)議,會(huì)談只得取消．70.盡管身體健康不一定能保證你長(zhǎng)壽,但有助于你享受生活.Ⅶ.TｒanslationfromEnglishiｎtoChinese（1５poiｎtｓ)將下列短文譯成漢語(yǔ)并將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。Whｅｎwewｏrk--andalsowhenwｅpｌay--weuseｕpenｅrgy.Tｈeenergyｍaｙｂeｐｈysiｃalｏrｍentalｏracoｍｂinationofthetwｏ.Whenourworｋorｐｌaｙisproloｎgeｄ,webecomeｔｉrｅdaｎdwａnttostopandｒestorｃhaｎgｅtｏsｏｍｅotｈeracｔｉvｉty．Ifwedonｏtｓtop，webecomegｒaduaｌlyｌeｓsｅfficient.Iｆweseｔsｏmeoneatajobａndkeephimａｔitconｔinuｏuslywithoutrest,ultｉmatelｙｈewｉllｂreakｄｏwnａnｄbeunａbletｏgooｎ．Ｉfｒestinteｒvaｌsorchangesofａctivｉtｙａreintroduceｄ,thｅｐerｓonwillbeabletoworkforamuchｌｏngerpｅriｏdoftime.Efficiency,tｈen,seemｓtｏbem