廣東省東莞市市樟木頭職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市市樟木頭職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A略2.Thegovernmentistryinghardtogivethepeopleeasy______tohospitals.A.access

B.chance

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A34.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt____hewillpasstheexam,Istillthinkthereissomedoubt___hehasreallygoteverythingready.

A.whether;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;whether參考答案：B略4.Johnny,you______playwiththeknife;you_____hurtyourself.A.won’t;can’t

B.mustn’t;may

C.shouldn’t;must

D.can’t;shouldn’t參考答案：BB考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：Johnny，你不要玩弄刀，你可能會傷到你自己。mustn’tdo一定不要做；shouldn’tdo不應(yīng)該做；won’tdo將不做；can’tdo不可能做；may或許，可能；must必須，一定。根據(jù)語境，選B。5.The_____youmake,the_____youwillmake.A.moreefforts;greaterprogress

B.greaterprogress;greatereffortsC.moreefforts;moreprogresses

D.manymoreefforts;muchprogress參考答案：A6.—Doyouthinkthefilmisgood?—Terrific!______A.Itcouldn’tbebetter. B.Itcouldbebetter.C.Itisstillbetter. D.Itcouldn’tbeworse.參考答案：A7.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.A.I’dloveto B.Notreally C.Iwouldn’tgo D.Thankyouallthesame參考答案：A8.Hereturnedhomeafterbeinglostintheforest,_____.A.tiredlyandhungry

B.tiredandhungryC.tiredandhungrily

D.tiredlyandhungrily參考答案：B9.Ateam,_____twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof參考答案：A10.Idislike______whenotherslaughatmeinpublicorthinkpoorlyofmebehind.A.that

B.those

C.it

D.them參考答案：C11.rolesheplayedinthefirm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.A.Howinteresting B.Howaninteresting C.Whatinteresting D.Whataninteresting參考答案：D12.Youwon’tbe______bythehosttotheweddingunlessyouareagoodfriendofhis.A.advised

B.attended

C.invited

D.impressed參考答案：C13.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife. A.whose B.what C.which D.that參考答案：B14.Theresultsoftheexperimenthaveturnedouttobemoresatisfactorythan_______.A.wasexpected

B.thatwereexpectedC.hadbeenexpected

D.expecting參考答案：A15.FlyingintotheairportatLima,we_________avoidedahead-oncrashwithanotherplane.A.partly

B.merelyC.narrowly

D.formally參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞。句意：在飛往利馬機場時，我們差點與另一架飛機相撞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的意思我們勉強地避免了這件事故，A.partly部分地；B.merely僅僅；C.Narrowly勉強地；D.formally正式地。故選C。16.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,________?A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.doesn’tit

D.doesit參考答案：B17.–Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?–Yes,I______amathclass.A.amhaving

B.washaving

C.had

D.have參考答案：B略18.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰見)achairinthedark.參考答案：bumpinto三、閱讀理解20.Themostprevalentuseofintelligencetestscoresistopredictdegreeofacademicsuccess.Suchscoresareusedinsomecommunitiesasbasesforadmittingablechildrentoschoolsatagesyoungerthannormal,andtheyareverygenerallyusedtodetermineadmissionstoschoolsbeyondpublicsecondaryschool.Anotherusecommoninelementaryschoolsinvolvescomparingsuchscoreswithperformancesinvarioussubjectstoidentifychildrenwhoareworkingbelowcapacity.Thegreatestprobleminusingintelligencetestsforthepurposeofpredictionisthatnodependablecriterion(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))oftheiraccuracyexists.Theidealcriteriawouldbeobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsfollowinginstructionineachsubject,buttherearefewsuchtests,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Studieshaveshownthatcorrelations(相關(guān)度)betweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsinvarioussubjectsthroughsecondaryschoolrangeroughlyfrom0.5to0.8.Suchcorrelationsarefairlyhigh,buttheydonotsuggestanywherenearcompleteagreement.Atthecollegeleveltherearetwomajortestsusedascriteriaofadmission.ByfarthemoreimportantistheCollegeEntranceExamination,constructedbytheEducationalTestingServiceauthorizedbytheCollegeEntranceExaminationBoard.ThesetestsarereturnedtotheEducationalTestingServiceforscoring,andtheresultsarethenmadeavailabletothevariouscollegesauthorizedbythestudentstoreceivethem.ThesecondtestofthistypeistheAmericanCollegeTest,whichoperatesinessentiallythesamefashion.Bothtestsconstitutemeasuresofcertainskills,abilities,andknowledgethathavebeenfoundtoberelatedtosuccessincollege.Theircorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreeoutstandingreasons.First,measuresofachievementincollegearethemselvesperhapsnomorereliablethanthoseinelementaryandsecondaryschools.Second,intellectualfactorsdonotalonedetermineacademicsuccess,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Manystudentsdropoutofschoolsbecausetheyareinadequatelymotivatedorbecausetheydisliketheinstructionalprogram.Third,correlationsareloweredbecausetheuseofsuchtestsfordenyingadmissiontosomestudentsmeansthattherangeofscoresforthoseadmittedisrestricted,andsuchrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelation.73.TheintelligencescorescanbeusedinthefollowingwayEXCEPT______.A.tellinginadvancethedegreeofacademicsuccessB．a(chǎn)dmittingintelligentchildrentoschoolattheageyoungerthanordinaryC．findingoutchildrenworkingbelowcapacityinprimaryschoolsD．selectingpupilsbypublicsecondaryschools74.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thestandardsfortheevaluationofcollegestudents’academicachievementsneedtobeimproved.B.Thecorrelationsbetweenintelligenceandachievementtestsinmiddleschoolsarenotashighaspredicted.C.Intelligencetestscorescanhelppredictaccuratelythedegreeofstudents’academicsuccess.D.Thehighcorrelationscanprovethattheresultsofacademictestsexactlyagreewithintelligencetestscores.75.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwomajortestsforcollegeadm