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山西省陽泉市立壁中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheshopownerwillgetalltheseorderedTVsets________tothecustomerstomorrow.A.delivered
B.given
C.shown
D.worked參考答案:A[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:店主明天會讓人把所有預訂的電視機送到顧客手中。deliver此處意為“遞送”,符合題意。give給予;show顯示;work工作。]2.Hisfathertoldmethathe____
fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before參考答案:D3.Accordingtothetimetable,theplaneforShanghai______at2p.m.A.willleave
B.leavesC.isleft
D.hasleft參考答案:B【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意:根據(jù)時刻表,去上海的飛機下午2點起飛。用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。這樣的動詞有:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return。故B選項正確。4.語音知識。選出讀音與劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并將正確答案涂在答題卡上。該項涂黑。(共30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分)1.heavy
A.merry
B.ocean
C.break
D.metre2.Sugar
A.Pupil
B.wolf
C.loose
D.gold3.watched
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.practised4.breath
A.mother
B.though
C.clothing
D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously
B.prove
C.introduce
D.government參考答案:1-5
ABDDA略5.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.
A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedoff
D.turnedout參考答案:D6.
Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:A7.Doyouconsider_____anygooddoingmanyscientificexperiments?
A.there
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:C略8.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
---
theendoflastmonth.A.In
B.By
C.At
D.Since參考答案:D9.--Whatafineday!--Yes,atleastit’s______yesterday.
A.asbadas
B.noworsethan
C.notbetterthan
D.nobetterthan參考答案:B10.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI
B.willhe
C.don’t
I
D.won’tI參考答案:B11.TheGreatWallis________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-known
B.asowell-known
C.suchwell-knowna
D.suchawell-known參考答案:D12.Severalweekshadgoneby_______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as
B.before
C.since
D.when
參考答案:B13.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_______it.A.throwaway
B.getaway
C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith參考答案:d略14.---Henry,thankyousomuchforgivingmeahandintime.
---______.A.That’snotOk
B.That’sright
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:D15.Therewasanoilpainting__________inthecorner.It__________thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid
B.lain;hadlaidC.lying;hadlain
D.laid;hadbeenlain參考答案:C略16.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the;a
B.a;/
C./;the
D.the;/參考答案:B二、填空17.Wilson___________considerablesuccessasanartistduringthepastfewyears.參考答案:hasachieved句意:在過去的幾年里,作為一名藝術家,Wilson取得了相當大的成功。當句子的時間狀語為“during/inthelast/past+時間段”時,句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。18.句型轉換。按括號內的要求轉換下列句型,每空一詞。(每空1分,共10分)、56.Say“sorry”ifyoumakeamistake.(對劃線部分提問)
Wesayifwemakeamistake?57.Ihavealreadyhandedinmyhomework.(改為否定句)
I
handedinmyhomework
.58.Mybrotherenjoyscollectingstamps.(改為一般疑問句)
Yourbrother
collectingstamps?59.IwenttobedafterIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight..(改為同義句)
I
gotobed
Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.60.“helpyourselvestosomefish,”myauntsaidtous.(改為間接引語?)Myaunt
ustohelp
tosomefish.56.參考答案:whatshall57..haven't;yet58.Does;enjoy59.Didn't;untilAsked;ourselves略三、閱讀理解19.A“l(fā)osttribe”thatreachedAmericafromAustraliamayhavebeenthefirstNativeAmericans,accordingtoanewtheory.IfprovedbyDNAevidence,thetheorywillbreaklongestablishedbeliefsaboutthesoutherlymigrationofpeoplewhoenteredAmericaacrosstheBeringStrait,founditemptyandoccupiedit.OnthistheoryreststhebeliefofNativeAmericanstohavebeenthefirsttrueAmericans.Theywouldbeclassifiedtotheranksofescapee,beatentotheNewWorldbyAboriginals(土著人)inboats.ToaEuropean,thismayseemlikeanacademicargument,buttoAmericansitisaphilosophicalquestionaboutidentity,SilviaGonzales,ofLiverpoolUniversitysaid.HerclaimsarebasedonskeletonsfoundintheCaliforniaPeninsulaofMexicothathaveskullsquiteunlikethebroadMongolianfeaturesofNativeAmericans.Thesenarrow-skulledpeoplehavemoreincommonwithsouthernAsians,AboriginalAustraliansandpeopleoftheSouthPacificRegion.Thebones,storedattheNationalMuseumofAnthropology(人類學)inMexicoCity,havebeencarbon-datedandoneis12,700yearsold,whichplacesitseveralthousandyearsbeforethearrivalofpeoplefromtheNorth.“WethinktherewereseveralmigrationwavesintotheAmericasatdifferenttimesbydifferenthumangroups,”Dr.Gonzalessaid.“Thetiming,routeandpointoforiginofthefirstcolonizationoftheAmericasremainsamostcontentioustopicinhumanevolution.”Butcomparisonsbasedonskullshapearenotconsideredconclusivebyanthropologists,soateamofMexicanandBritishscientists,backedbytheNaturalEnvironmentResearchCouncil,hasalsoattemptedtotakeoutDNAfromthebones.Dr.Gonzalesdeclinedyesterdaytosayexactlywhattheresultswere,astheyneedtobechecked,butindicatedthattheywereconsistent(一致)withanAustralianorigin.34.ItisgenerallyconsideredthatthefirstNativeAmericanscamefrom________.A.NorthAsia
B.AustraliaC.SouthPacific
D.SouthAsia35.TheskeletonsfoundintheCaliforniaPeninsulaofMexicohave________.A.thenarrowskullshapeB.differentfeaturesofAboriginalAustraliansC.thebroadskullshapeD.thesamefeaturesofNativeAmericans36.Theunderlinedword^contentious81issimilarinmeaningto“________”.A.likelytocausegreatinterestB.difficulttosolveC.well-knowntoallD.likelytocauseargument37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Researchonskullscandrawanexactconclusion.B.DNAtestshaveprovedthefactthatthefirstNativeAmericanscamefromAustralian.C.ScientistsarestillnotsureabouttheoriginoftheNativeAmericans.D.PeoplebegantoenterAmericaacrosstheBeringStraitabout12,700yearsago.參考答案:34.A
35.A
36.D
37.C科學家一直在探討“誰是美洲最早的土著居民”這一問題,許多科學家運用殖民活動的時間、路線和人口來源及頭骨對比分析,DNA的分析等來論證。但仍是一個有爭議的話題。【34題詳解】A推理判斷題。第二段的意思是“如果DNA檢測證實了這個理論的話,這將動搖長期以來人們一直堅信的觀點:一群
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